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2025屆黑龍江省牡丹江一中學(xué)英語七年級第二學(xué)期期中監(jiān)測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—________mathlessonsdoyouhaveeveryday?—Onlyone.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howmany2、Ittakeshimonehour________TVeverydayA.watch B.towatch C.towatching3、Idon’thavetowear________uniformtoschool.A.an B.a C.the D./4、There________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willhave B.isgoingtohave C.isgoingtobe5、—What’syourplanforthecomingholiday?—I________atriploHangzhou.A.have B.amhaving C.willhave6、—DoyouknowwhereTomis?—Isawhim________footballintheplaygroundjustnow.A.play B.toplay C.played D.playing7、Bettyisgoing________apianolesson.A.have B.tohave C.has D.having8、Thegirl______long,straighthairistalkingtoateacher______ablackcoat.A.has;wear B.has;with C.with;wears D.with;in9、Theskytonightisreallybeautiful.Youcansee________starssmilingtoyou.A.4millions B.4millionsof C.millionsof D.millionof10、Allthehumanbeingsshouldstop________theworld.A.polluting B.polluted C.pollution D.pollute二、短文填空(10分)11、
閱讀短文,理解文章的意思,根據(jù)給出的首字母在1~5空格中用適當(dāng)?shù)男问教顔卧~,在填寫答卷時,要求寫出完整單詞。Manyanimalsareindangernow.Cuttingdowntheforest,huntingandwaterpollutionareh___1___totheanimals.Therefore,weneedtodoalotofthingstos___2___theanimals.Firstly,weshouldprotecttheenvironmentandstoppeoplefromcuttingdownthetrees.Secondly,somepeoplep___3___tokillanimalsformoney,sothegovernmentshouldtakec___4___ofthewildanimalsbymakingupsomelawstopunish(懲罰)them.F___5___,wemustn’tpollutewatersothatanimalscandrinkcleanwater.三、語法填空(10分)12、
通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。IgotoEnglandandhave____1____greattimethereduringmysummerholiday.Nowletmetellyousome____2____thingsthere.InEngland,peopleeat____3____fruitsandvegetables.Theywant____4____healthy.InEngland,carsallrun____5____theleftside.Howdifferenttheyare!Ifyoudrivetoo____6____,youwillbefined(罰錢).What’smore,itisveryimpolite(不禮貌的)toask____7____muchmoneysomeonegetsfromworkandhowoldheorsheis.Besides.Whenyouare____8____,youcan’tbargain(討價還價)withothers.ThisisEngland.Itreallymakes____9____happy.IhopeI____10____gothereagainnexttime.1.A.the B.a C./ D.an2.A.interest B.interested C.interesting D.interests3.A.more B.many C.much D.Alot4.A.tokeep B.keep C.kept D.keeps5.A.in B.on C.to D.of6.A.quick B.quickly C.quiet D.quietly7.A.what B.how C.when D.why8.A.shop B.shopped C.shopping D.shops9.A.I B.me C.my D.mine10.A.can B.must C.should D.need四、完形填空(10分)13、
請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。Thereisazooinourcity.Myparentsoftentakemethereon____1____.Ilikeanimals.I____2____alotoftoyanimalsinmyroom.Inthe____3____,Icanseetigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,bears(熊),snakesandmanyother____4____.Someanimalsarefriendly,butsomearenot.Tigers,bearsandsomesnakesare____5____.Thatiswhytheyhavetostayincages(籠子).ButIdonotthinkitisgoodforanimalstostayin____6____.Theyshouldbefree.Theanimalsincagescan’tbe____7____.Ithinkthemostinterestinganimalsinthezooarethedolphins.Ilike____8____themswimandjump.Theyswimsofastandjumpso____9____.Theycanplaywithaball.Theyarevery____10____topeople.Ifyoufallintowaterandcan’tswim,theymaycometohelpyou.1.A.summer B.month C.winter D.weekends2.A.need B.clean C.have D.remember3.A.zoo B.park C.bank D.library4.A.tigers B.people C.friends D.animals5.A.dangerous B.friendly C.interesting D.ugly6.A.houses B.buildings C.cages D.ponds7.A.angry B.happy C.friendly D.boring8.A.singing B.listening C.watching D.hearing9.A.far B.slowly C.fast D.high10.A.friendly B.interesting C.warm D.cold五、閱讀理解(30分)14、配對閱讀。左欄是五個關(guān)于3000年的預(yù)測,右欄是七個未來生活的場景,請將預(yù)測與場景進(jìn)行匹配。____1____Bytheyear3000,youwon’tcarryabackpack.Itwillcarryyou.____2____Thehelicopter(直升機(jī))oftheyear3000willgetyouaroundfasterandmoreeasilythanyourbike.____3____Bytheyear3000,carswillalwayshavetostopforstopsigns.____4____Bytheyear3000,theiceintheNorthPole(北極)willmelt(融化)andthesealevelwillrisegreatly.____5____Bytheyear3000,yourcomputerwillpunish(懲罰)youifyoutypesomethingawful.A.Thereisastopsignahead.Unclestopshiscaratonce.B.Thecomputerdoesn’tallow(同意)Xiaomingtouseitforanhourbecausehetypessomethingbadwhentalkingwithhisclassmates.C.Joegoesshoppingwithhismotherbyhelicoptertoday.D.Damingistalkingwithabird.E.WecanseethetopofEiffelToweronthelake.F.Mr.Hawkgoestothebeacheverymonthbecausehehas3daysoffeveryweek.G.Anngoestoschoolonherschoolbag.15、InGermany,ifthechildrenwanttoridebikesbythemselvesontheroad,theyhavetopassatest(測試)whentheyarestudentsofGrade4.Thetestislikeourdrivingtest.First,thestudentsmustlearnhowtoridebikessafelyontheroad.Theywillhaveaboutthirtyclasses.Everystudentwillgetagreenbookandthebooktellsthemhowtokeepsafeontheroad,howtokeepotherssafeandwhattodoiftheygethurt.Sothegreenbookisverybeneficial.Aftertheclasses,thestudentswillhavetwowrittentests(筆試).Then,theywilldosomeridingpracticeatschool.Somepolicemenwillcometoteachthem.Atlast,thestudentswillhaveatestontheroad.Somepolicemenwillgivethestudentsscores(分?jǐn)?shù)).Iftheycanpassthetest,theycangetabikelicense(執(zhí)照).Thentheycanridethebikesontheroad.1.IfaGermanboywantstorideabikebyhimselfontheroad,hemust________.A.haveabike B.buyagreenbook C.passatest D.asktheirparentsforhelp2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“beneficial”mean?A.lucky B.delicious C.funny D.useful3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.A5-year-oldboyinGermanycanrideabikebyhimself.B.Thegreenbooktellsthestudentshowtobesafeontheroad.C.Thestudentshavetodosomeridingpracticeatthepolicestation.D.KidsinGermanydon’tneedabikelicensetoridebikesontheroad.4.What’stherightorder(順序)tofinishthetest?①Havingclasses.②Havingatestontheroad.③Havingwrittentests.④Doingridingpracticeatschool.A.①④③② B.①③④② C.③①④② D.③④②①5.Whatisthearticleabout?A.IttellsushowkidsgetbikelicenseinGermany.B.Ittellsthekidshowtokeepsafeontheroad.C.Ittellsthechildrenhowtopassthetestsforbikelicense.D.Ittellsuswhowillgivethestudentsscoresinthetest.16、Animalsareourfriends.Nowalotofpeopleliketokeepsmallanimalsaspetsintheirhouses,suchascats,dogs,birdsandsoon.Peopleliketokeepdogsbest,nextisthecats,andthelastisthebirds.Becausethesepetsareverycuteandfriendly.Oldpeoplehavetheseanimalsastheirfamilymembers(成員)becausetheydon’tlivewiththeirchildren.Orpeoplewithnochildrenwouldliketokeepthethesesmallanimals.Theyarelikepeople’schildren.Peoplegivethesepetsnicenamesandletthemwearbeautifulclothes.Theybuynicefoodforthem,too.Peoplekeepthesepetscleaneveryday.Theylovethemverymuch.Childrenalsoliketokeepthesepets.Theyareliketheirfriends,brothersandsisters.Childrencanplay,sleepandtakeawalkwiththesepets.Sometimeswhenchildrenareunhappy,petswilllistentothemandalwaysbethere.Sopetsaretheirbestfriends.Theylovethemverymuch.Petsareallveryhappy.Theyhavehousesandbeds.Theyhavemuchnicefoodtoeat.Theycanwalkwithpeopleintheparkorgoouttorelax.Doyouthinkpetsareimportantinourlife?Wouldyouliketokeepapetinyourfamily?1.Theunderlineword“They”refersto(指代)“________”.A.smallanimals B.oldpeopleC.peoplewithnochildren D.children2.Oldpeoplekeeppetsbecause________.A.theyhavenochildren B.petsarelikeoldpeopleC.petsareverycuteandfriendly D.theydon’tlivewiththeirchildren3.Childrencan________.A.keeppetscleaneveryday B.play,sleepandtakeawalkwithpetsC.listentopets D.wearbeautifulclothesforpets4.FromPara2,Para3andPara4,wecanknow________.A.peoplebuynicefoodforpetseverydayB.petscanhelpchildrenwhentheyareunhappyC.petsarehappytowalkwithpeopleintheparkD.peopleandpetsloveeachother5.Thebesttitleofthepassageis“________”.A.Smallanimals B.Petsandpeople C.Petsareimportant D.Dogs,catsandbirds六、完成句子(10分)17、媽媽關(guān)上燈之后,小男孩很快就睡著了。Afterhismotherturnedoffthelight,thelittleboy_______soon.18、Mike的家離學(xué)校大約5千米。Mike’shomeisabout5________school.19、這些孩子夠大了可以照顧自己了。Thesechildrenareoldenoughto________________________________.20、Ourteacher________(lead)ustothezooandwesawalotofanimalsthere.21、Shenever________(到達(dá))lateforschool.七、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)22、請通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Jim:Hello.ThisisJim.Lisa:Hi,Jim.____1____Jim:Oh,hi,Lisa.____2____Lisa:Iamdoingmyhomework.Howaboutyou?Jim:I’mlisteningtoaCD.It’skindofboring.Let’sgotothezoo.Lisa:Goodidea!____3____Jim:Iliketigers.Lisa:Tigers?Whydoyoulikethem?Jim:____4____Lisa:Wherearetheyfrom?Jim:TheyarefromAfrica.Lisa:____5____Jim:Let’smeetatmyhomeathalfpastfour.Lisa:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Whenandwheredowemeet?B.Whatanimalsdoyoulike?C.ThisisLisa.D.Howfarisit?E.Whatareyoudoing?F.Becausetheyarestrongandcool.八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、
請閱讀下面這篇材料,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答下列問題。Infinitus(無限極)isaspecialcompany(公司)workingonhelpingpeopletostayhealthy.OnSeptember19,2018,itstartedWalkingDay.Ontheday,peoplewalk10,000steps(步)togetexercise,andthenInfinituswillgivethingsaboutfootballtothechildreninthevillage.Infinituswantstohelpthechildrenlearntoplayfootball.SomenicepeopleevengivemoneytoInfinitustohelpthem.Walkingisreallygood.Itisveryeasy.Peopledon’tneedanythingandtheycanstarttowalkatanytimeandplace.Andwalkingisagentle(溫和的)sportandwon’tmakepeopletootired.Thisyear,lotsofpeoplejoininWalkingDayandtheywalkabout920,000,000steps.MissHuang,anofficeworker,isbusyonweekdays,sosheusuallyspendstimewalkingtogetexerciseatweekends.Thisyear,shejoinsinWalkingDaywithherfriendandshelovesit.”WalkingDayisreallygreat,”shesays.“Icangetexerciseandhelpothersatthesametimeontheday.”1.WhatdopeopledoonWalkingDay?__________________________________2.WhogivesmoneytoInfinitustohelpthechildreninthevillage?__________________________________3.HowmanystepsdopeoplewalkonWalkingDaythisyear?__________________________________4.WhendoesMissHuangusuallywalktogetexercise?__________________________________5.DoesMissHuangjoininWalkingDaywithherparents?__________________________________1.Theywalk10,000stepstogetexercise.2.Somenicepeople.3.Theywalkabout920,000,000steps.4.Atweekends.5.No,shedoesn’t.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了無限極的步行日以及走路帶來的好處?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“OnSeptember19,2018,itstartedWalkingDay.Ontheday,peoplewalk10,000steps(步)togetexercise”可知,在步行日這一天,人們步行10000步進(jìn)行鍛煉,故填Theywalk10,000stepstogetexercise.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“SomenicepeopleevengivemoneytoInfinitustohelpthem.”可知,一些善良的人甚至給無限極錢來幫助他們,故填Somenicepeople.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Thisyear,lotsofpeoplejoininWalkingDayandtheywalkabout920,000,000steps.”可知,許多人參加了步行日活動,他們走了大約9.2億步,故填Theywalkabout920,000,000steps.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“MissHuang,anofficeworker,isbusyonweekdays,sosheusuallyspendstimewalkingtogetexerciseatweekends.”可知,黃女士通常會在周末花時間散步鍛煉身體,故填A(yù)tweekends.【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thisyear,shejoinsinWalkingDaywithherfriend”可知,她和她的朋友一起參加了步行日,而不是和父母一起,故填No,shedoesn’t.九、書面表達(dá)(20分)
假定你是LiMing,收到來自英國筆友Harry的郵件,他想了解你的生活。請你用英語回復(fù)他。內(nèi)容包括:1.你一天的作息情況;2.你的感受。作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實名稱和學(xué)生的真實姓名。2.語句連貫,詞數(shù)70個左右。5郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。DearHarry,I’mverygladtogetyoure-mail.Hereissomethingaboutmytimetableforaday._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiMing
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你每天上多少節(jié)數(shù)學(xué)課?——只有一節(jié)??疾樘厥庖蓡柧洹owoften多久一次,對頻率提問;howlong多長;howmany多少,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“Onlyone”可知此處是對可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量的提問,用howmany。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:他每天花一個小時看電視??疾楣潭ň湫?。根據(jù)“Ittakeshimonehour...”可知,此處為Ittakessb.timetodosth.“某人花費(fèi)時間做某事”,it作形式主語,動詞不定式作真正主語。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我不用穿校服上學(xué)??疾楣谠~的用法。此處泛指校服,“uniform”首字母發(fā)輔音音素,故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:明天下午將有個會議??疾閠herebe結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)“There...”可知,此處是therebe句型,表示“有……”,Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的將來時有兩種表達(dá)方式:thereis/aregoingtobe或therewillbe;結(jié)合選項分析,只有選項C正確。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你對即將到來的假期有什么計劃?——我將去杭州旅行??疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“What’syourplanforthecomingholiday?”可知此處問的是假期計劃,答語應(yīng)用一般將來時。故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你知道湯姆在哪里嗎?——我剛才看見他在操場上踢足球??疾榉侵^語動詞。seesbdosth看見某人做了某事;seesbdoingsth看見某人正在做某事。根據(jù)“DoyouknowwhereTomis?”可知此處是指看到湯姆正在踢足球,用seesbdoingsth。故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:貝蒂要上一節(jié)鋼琴課??疾橐话銓頃r結(jié)構(gòu)。begoingtodosth“打算做某事”,此空應(yīng)填tohave,故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:那個長而直頭發(fā)的女孩正在和一個穿黑色外套的老師說話。考查介詞辨析。has有;with帶有。此句中已有謂語動詞istalking,所以此空不能再填動詞has,排除A和B選項。wears穿;in后接某種顏色的衣服。根據(jù)“istalking”可知,此空不能用動詞wear,排除C選項,故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:今晚天空真的很美麗。你能夠看到數(shù)以萬計的星星正對你微笑??疾閿?shù)詞的用法。四百萬“4milion”,不能加“s”,排除選項A和B;固定短語millionsof“數(shù)百萬的,數(shù)以萬計的”,故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:所有的人類應(yīng)該停止污染世界??疾榉侵^語動詞。pollution污染,名詞;pollute污染,動詞。stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”,stoptodosth.“停止做另一件事”;根據(jù)“Allthehumanbeingsshouldstop...theworld.”可知,此處指停止污染世界,應(yīng)用stopdoing。故選A。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.(h)armful2.(s)ave3.(p)refer4.(c)are5.(F)inally【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要談?wù)摫Wo(hù)動物。首先,阻止人們砍伐樹木。其次,制定一些法律來懲罰狩獵野生動物的人們。最后,不要污染水。【1題詳解】句意:砍伐森林、狩獵和水污染對動物有害。根據(jù)“Cuttingdowntheforest,huntingandwaterpollutionare…totheanimals.”和首字母提示可知,砍伐森林等對動物有害,beharmfulto“對……有害”,形容詞短語。故填(h)armful。【2題詳解】句意:因此,我們需要做很多事情來拯救動物。根據(jù)首字母提示和“Therefore,weneedtodoalotofthingsto…theanimals.”可知,是拯救動物,save“拯救”符合題意,此句是動詞不定式作定語,空格處填動詞原形,故填(s)ave?!?題詳解】句意:其次,有些人喜歡殺動物賺錢,所以政府應(yīng)該照顧野生動物,制定一些法律來懲罰它們。根據(jù)首字母提示和“somepeople…tokillanimalsformoney”可知,有些人為了錢寧愿殺死動物,prefertodosth.“寧愿做某事”,動詞短語,主語為復(fù)數(shù),謂語動詞用原形。故填(p)refer。【4題詳解】句意:其次,有些人喜歡殺動物賺錢,所以政府應(yīng)該照顧野生動物,制定一些法律來懲罰它們。根據(jù)首字母提示和“thegovernmentshouldtake…ofthewildanimalsbymakingupsomelawstopunish(懲罰)them.”可知,保護(hù)野生動物,takecareof“照顧,愛護(hù)”,固定短語。故填(c)are?!?題詳解】句意:最后,我們不能污染水,這樣動物才能喝到干凈的水。根據(jù)首字母提示和“Firstly,…Secondly,…”可知,此處表示“最后……”,F(xiàn)inally“最后”符合題意,故填(F)inally。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.B2.C3.B4.A5.B6.B7.B8.C9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者暑假去英國旅行,在那里過得很開心。并且介紹了英國的一些情況,希望有機(jī)會再去英國?!?題詳解】句意:我去了英國,暑假期間在那里玩得很開心。the定冠詞,表特指;a不定冠詞,表泛指,常用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;/零冠詞;an不定冠詞,表泛指,常用于元音音素開頭的單詞前。haveagreattime“玩得開心”,為固定用法。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在讓我告訴你一些有趣的事情。interest興趣,名詞單數(shù)形式;interested感興趣的,形容詞,修飾人;interesting有趣的,形容詞,修飾物;interests興趣,名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)“Nowletmetellyousome…thingsthere.”可知,空處用形容詞修飾后面的名詞“things”,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:在英國,人們吃很多水果和蔬菜。more更多,比較級;many許多,修飾可數(shù)名詞;much許多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;Alot非常,修飾動詞。“fruitsandvegetables”為可數(shù)名詞,用many修飾。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:他們想保持健康。tokeep動詞不定式;keep動詞原形;kept動詞過去式或過去分詞;keeps動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。wanttodosth“想要做某事”,固定用法,空處應(yīng)填動詞不定式。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:在英國,汽車都是靠左行駛。他們是多么的不同!in在……里;on在……上面;to到;of屬于。ontheleft/rightside“在左/右邊”,固定用介詞on。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:如果你開車開得太快,你會被罰錢。quick快的;quickly快地;quiet安靜的;quietly安靜地。根據(jù)“Ifyoudrivetoo…”可知空處修飾前面的實義動詞“drive”應(yīng)用副詞,由“youwillbefined”可知開車開得太快,你會被罰錢,此處填quickly符合語境。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:更重要的是,問一個人從工作中得到多少錢以及他或她多大年紀(jì)是非常不禮貌的。what什么;how如何;when什么時候;why晚為什么。根據(jù)“muchmoney”及結(jié)合語境可知,問別人工作掙多少錢是很不禮貌的,howmuch意為“多少、多少錢”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)你購物時,你不能和別人討價還價。shop動詞原形;shopped動詞過去式或過去分詞;shopping動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞;shops動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)空前的“are”及語境,可知為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,結(jié)構(gòu)為“be+doing”,故選C。【9題詳解】句意:這真的讓我很開心。I我,人稱代詞主格;me我,人稱代詞賓格;my我的,形容詞性物主代詞;mine我的,名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)后文“IhopeI…gothereagainnexttime.”及語境可知,空格代指我,且位于動詞“makes”后面,應(yīng)用人稱代詞賓格me。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:我希望下次能再去那里。can能;must必須;should應(yīng)該;need需要。根據(jù)“IhopeI…gothereagainnexttime.”及選項可知,空處填can“能”符合語境,表示能夠再去那里。故選A。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.D2.C3.A4.D5.A6.C7.B8.C9.D10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述的是作者城市里的一個動物園,作者的父母在周末的時候經(jīng)常帶他去那兒,他喜歡那里的動物,最喜歡的是海豚。動物園里有一些動物被關(guān)在籠子里,因為他們很危險,但是作者覺得籠子里的動物肯定不開心?!?題詳解】意:我的父母周末經(jīng)常帶我去那里。summer夏天;month月;winter冬天;weekends周末。根據(jù)“Myparentsoftentakemethereon...”可知,應(yīng)該是周末帶“我”去動物園,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:我的房間里有很多玩具動物。need需要;clean清潔;have有;remember記住。根據(jù)“I...alotoftoyanimalsinmyroom.”可知,房間里有很多玩具動物,故選C。【3題詳解】句意:在動物園里,我可以看到老虎、大象、猴子、熊貓、熊、蛇和許多其他動物。zoo動物園;park公園;bank銀行;library圖書館;根據(jù)“Icanseetigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,bears(熊),snakes...”可知,這是在動物園。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:在動物園里,我可以看到老虎、大象、猴子、熊貓、熊、蛇和許多其他動物。tigers老虎;people人,人們;friends朋友們;animals動物;根據(jù)“Icanseetigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,bears(熊),snakesandmanyother...”可知,作者在動物園里還能看到很多其它的動物。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:老虎、熊和一些蛇是危險的。dangerous危險的;friendly友好的;interesting有趣的;ugly丑陋的;根據(jù)“Someanimalsarefriendly,butsomearenot.”及結(jié)合常識可知,一些動物很友好,但是還有些動物不友好,像老虎、熊等都是危險的動物。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:這就是為什么他們必須待在籠子里。houses房子;buildings建筑物;cages籠子;ponds池塘;根據(jù)“老虎、熊和一些蛇是危險的”可推斷,因為一些動物很危險,才讓它們待在籠子里。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:籠子里的動物不可能快樂。angry生氣的;happy開心的;friendly友好的;boring令人厭煩的;根據(jù)“ButIdonotthinkitisgoodforanimalstostayin...Theyshouldbefree.”可知,作者覺得不應(yīng)該讓動物待在籠子里,待在籠子里的動物不可能快樂。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我喜歡看它們游泳和跳躍。singing唱歌;listening聽;watching觀看;hearing聽見。根據(jù)“Ilike...themswimandjump.”可知,喜歡看它們游泳和跳躍,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:它們游得那么快,跳得那么高。far遠(yuǎn);slowly緩慢地;fast快地;high高;由句中的“jump”可知,是跳得高。故選D。【10題詳解】句意:它們對人非常友好。friendly友好的;interesting有趣的;warm溫暖的;cold寒冷的。根據(jù)“Ifyoufallintowaterandcan’tswim,theymaycometohelpyou.”可知,海豚會幫助落水的人,由此推斷,它們對人非常的友好,befriendlyto“對……友好”,固定短語。故選A。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.G2.C3.A4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。本文主要講述了5個在3000年可能會出現(xiàn)的事情及7個未來生活的場景?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Bytheyear3000,youwon’tcarryabackpack.Itwillcarryyou.”可知,到3000年,你就不會背背包了,它會載著你,G選項“Ann乘著她的書包去上學(xué)?!迸c之相對應(yīng)。故選G?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thehelicopteroftheyear3000willgetyouaroundfasterandmoreeasilythanyourbike.”可知,到3000年,直升機(jī)將比你的自行車更快、更容易讓你四處走動,C選項“Joe今天和他媽媽乘直升機(jī)去購物?!迸c之相對應(yīng)。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Bytheyear3000,carswillalwayshavetostopforstopsigns.”可知,到3000年,車將必須停下來在遇到停車標(biāo)志處,A選項“前面有停車標(biāo)志。叔叔立刻停車?!迸c之相對應(yīng)。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Bytheyear3000,theiceintheNorthPolewillmeltandthesealevelwillrisegreatly.”可知,到3000年,北極的冰將融化,海平面將大幅上升,E選項“我們可以在湖上看到埃菲爾鐵塔的頂部?!迸c之相對應(yīng)。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Bytheyear3000,yourcomputerwillpunishyouifyoutypesomethingawful.”可知,到3000年,如果你輸入了不好的東西,你的電腦就會懲罰你,B選項“這臺電腦不允許小明一個小時內(nèi)使用它,因為他在和同學(xué)聊天時打了一些不好的字。”與之相對應(yīng)。故選B。15、1.C2.D3.B4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了德國的孩子們?nèi)绾蔚玫阶孕熊噲?zhí)照?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InGermany,ifthechildrenwanttoridebikesbythemselvesontheroad,theyhavetopassatest(測試)whentheyarestudentsofGrade4.”可知,他必須要通過測試才能在馬路上騎自行車。故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Everystudentwillgetagreenbookandthebooktellsthemhowtokeepsafeontheroad,howtokeepotherssafeandwhattodoiftheygethurt.”可知,這本書告訴他們?nèi)绾卧诼飞媳3职踩?,如何保護(hù)他人的安全,如果他們受傷了該怎么做。因此這本書是很有用的,劃線單詞表示“有用的”。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...thebooktellsthemhowtokeepsafeontheroad...”可知,這本書告訴學(xué)生們?nèi)绾卧诼飞媳3职踩?,B選項表述正確。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First,...Theywillhaveaboutthirtyclasses.”可知,首先他們要上課,①排第一;根據(jù)“Aftertheclasses,thestudentswillhavetwowrittentests(筆試).Then,theywilldosomeridingpracticeatschool.”可知,上完課后,他們有兩場筆試,再然后他們會在學(xué)校練習(xí)騎行,即③④;根據(jù)“Atlast,thestudentswillhaveatestontheroad.”可知,最后他們有一場馬路上的考試,②排最后。因此正確的順序為①③④②。故選B?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“InGermany,ifthechildrenwanttoridebikesbythemselvesontheroad,theyhavetopassatest(測試)whentheyarestudentsofGrade4.Thetestislikeourdrivingtest.”及全文可知,本文主要講述了德國的孩子們?nèi)绾蔚玫阶孕熊噲?zhí)照。故選A。16、1.A2.D3.B4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了許多人喜歡養(yǎng)小寵物,以及小寵物給人們帶來的好處。【1題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Orpeoplewithnochildrenwouldliketokeepthethesesmallanimals.Theyarelikepeople’schildren”可知,they指代前文提到的“smallanimals”,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oldpeoplehavetheseanimalsastheirfamilymembers(成員)becausetheydon’tlivewiththeirchildren”可知,因為老人沒有跟他們的孩子一起居住,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Childrencanplay,sleepandtakeawalkwiththesepets”可知,孩子們可以和這些寵物一起玩耍、睡覺和散步,故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Petsareallveryhappy.Theyhavehousesandbeds.Theyhavemuchnicefoodtoeat.Theycanwalkwithpeopleintheparkorgoouttorelax”可知,寵物喜歡和人在公園里散步,故選C?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了許多人喜歡養(yǎng)小寵物,以及小寵物給人們帶來的好處,所以“寵物和人們”符合本文標(biāo)題,故選B。六、完成句子(10分)17、fellasleep【解析】【詳解】fallasleep“睡著”,根據(jù)“turned”可知,句子是一般過去時,主句的謂語動詞用過去式,故填fellasleep。18、kilometers/kilometres/km(away)from【解析】【詳解】“千米”kilometer/kilometre/km,基數(shù)詞5后接名詞復(fù)數(shù);“離”awayfrom/from。故填kilometers/kilometres/km(away)from。19、①.take②.care③.of④.themselves【解析】【詳解】對比中英文可知,空處為“照顧自己”。takecareof“照顧”,為動詞短語。此處的“自己”與“這些孩子”對應(yīng),表示他們自己,用反身代詞themselves。故填take;care;of;themselves。20、led【解析】【詳解】句意:我們的老師帶我們?nèi)チ藙游飯@,我們在那里看到了很多動物。根據(jù)“saw”可知用一般過去時,lead的過去式是led。故填led。21、arrives【解析】【詳解】句意:她上學(xué)從不遲到。arrive“到達(dá)”,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是she,動詞用三單,故填arrives。七、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)22、1.C2.E3.B4.F5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是兩個人在打電話,電話中談?wù)摿吮舜嗽谧鍪裁床⑾嗉s其動物園,還談及了雙方喜歡的動物?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hello.ThisisJim.”可知接電話人要介紹自己是誰,C項“我是Lisa?!狈险Z境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iamdoingmyhomework.”可知問對方在做什么,E項“你正在干什么?”符合語境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iliketigers.”可知問對方喜歡什么動物,B項“你喜歡什么動物?”符合語境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Tigers?Whydoyoulikethem?”可知要回答喜歡老虎的原因,F(xiàn)項“因為它們強(qiáng)壯又酷?!狈险Z境。故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’smeetatmyhomeathalfpastfour.”可知詢問見面的時間和地點,A項“我們什么時候在哪里見面?”符合語境。故選A。八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、
請閱讀下面這篇材料,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答下列問題。Infinitus(無限極)isaspecialcompany(公司)workingonhelpingpeopletostayhealthy.OnSeptember19,2018,itstartedWalkingDay.Ontheday,peoplewalk10,000steps(步)togetexercise,andthenInfinituswillgivethingsaboutfootballtothechildreninthevillage.Infinituswantstohelpthechildrenlearntoplayfootball.SomenicepeopleevengivemoneytoInfinitustohelpthem.Walkingisreallygood.Itisveryeasy.Peopledon’tneedanythingandtheycanstarttowalkatanytimeandplace.Andwalkingisagentle(溫和的)sportandwon’tmakepeopletootired.Thisyear,lotsofpeoplejoininWalkingDayandtheywalkabout920,000,000steps.MissHuang,anofficeworker,isbusyonweekdays,sosheusuallyspendstimewalkingtogetexerciseatweekends.Thisyear,shejoinsinWalkingDayw
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