2025年江蘇省大豐市劉莊鎮(zhèn)三圩初級(jí)中學(xué)八年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期中達(dá)標(biāo)檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Fujianis________thesoutheastofChinaandJapanis________theeastofChina.A.in;in B.in;to C.to;in2、—Mary,whereisyourbrother?—He_______chessinthegardenwithhisclassmate.A.isplaying B.plays C.played D.willplay3、AfewChinesegovernmentworkershaveturnedintolivestreamers(網(wǎng)絡(luò)主播)tohelplocalfarmers________thesales.A.return B.realize C.improve D.provide4、—ThepopulationinChinaismuchlargerthan_________inAmerica,right?—Soitis.A.that B.it C.those D.one5、________booksyouread,________itisforyou.A.Themany,thegood B.Themore,thegoodC.Themany,thebetter D.Themore,thebetter6、Tooursurprise,he________forgotthatitishisbirthdaytoday.A.suddenly B.completely C.quietly D.heavily7、IfLisa________yourbooktomorrow,pleaselendittome.A.willreturn B.returns C.isreturn8、—Itsnowedheavilylastnight.Iseveryoneherenow?—Yes,________ofus________lateforschoolthismorning.A.all;were B.noone;was C.both;were D.none;was9、—We’llhaveabasketballmatchtomorrowafternoon.—________I’msureyouwillwin.A.Have

a

good

time. B.Never

mind. C.That’s

a

pity. D.Good

luck.10、IntheEnglishClub,studentsneedto_______eachotherinEnglish.ItwillhelpthemimprovetheirspokenEnglish.A.agreewith B.communicatewith C.worryabout二、完形填空（10分）11、BryanWarewasaworker.Onedayhefoundacat___1___onthestreetonhiswayhome.Itseemedthatthecatdidn’teatfoodfordays.Thecatcouldn’tmakeanysound___2___itwastooweak.Itwasabout9:00p.m.inwinter,sopeoplewalkedquicklyandfewcould___3___suchalittlecat.Bryangaveitsomefoodandthentookittoananimalhospital.___4___,therewasnothingserious.Afterbeingcaredfordays,thecatwasbackingood___5___.ThenBryantookthecattohishome.Tohis___6___,thecatbroughthimtoomuchwarmthandjoy.Andhedecidedtosetupagrouptohelpmorehomelessand___7___animals.Atfirst,hehandedoutbrochures(小冊子)andheldactivitiestomakemorepeopleknowabouthisgroupandgotmanyhelpingcallsandmorevolunteersjoinedthegroup.Hefeltreally___8___.Atthesametime,heandvolunteersalsoprovidedtheeducationandtrainingforthecats’___9___toteachthemhowtokeepcats.Whenbeingaskedwhyhehaskeptsavinganimalsforyears,hesaid,“Animalshavefeelingslikehumans.EverytimeIsaveananimal,Ifeelhappyandgeta___10___feelingofsatisfaction.Theselovelyanimalsoftenusetheirownbehaviorsandsoundstotellmethattheyarereallythankful.”1.A.running B.lying C.jumping D.climbing2.A.if B.when C.although D.because3.A.catch B.notice C.buy D.like4.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Possibly D.Heavily5.A.feeling B.place C.opinion D.health6.A.kindness B.joy C.interest D.surprise7.A.healthy B.active C.sick D.boring8.A.bored B.excited C.tired D.angry9.A.owners B.doctors C.friends D.farmers10.A.weak B.strong C.full D.empty三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Manyfamiliesarerichernowsotheycana________tobuyabigcarlikeSUV.13、他每個(gè)星期六在動(dòng)物醫(yī)院做志愿者。(漢譯英)_______________________________________________14、ThePandaHuahuahasw______(贏得)theheartsofpeopleallovertheworld.15、—It’si________tofinishtheworkby5:00pm.—Isee.Youmeanyouneedmoretimetodoit,right?16、為了提高漫畫人物設(shè)計(jì)能力，翟進(jìn)堅(jiān)持練習(xí)畫畫。________________________improvehisabilityincharacterdesign,ZhaiJinkeeps________drawing.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、HaveyoueverwatchedFrozen?TheDisneycartoonhasmadeagreatsuccess.Frozen2,afollow-uptoFrozen,hittheatersofChinaagain.IthasthesamefilmmakersasFrozenandisevenmoreworthwatching.Youcan’tmissit.ThefantasyfilmFrozen2continuesthestoryofElsaandherwarm-heartedsisterAnna.Inthenewfilm,AnnaandElsatraveltoanancientmysteriousforesttofindwhereElsa’sicypowerscomefrominordertosavetheirkingdom.Whatwillhappenontheirdangerousbutexcitingjourney?Comeandenjoythiswonderfulmovie!Time:Weekdays:10:30a.m.—12:13p.m.;7:30p.m.—9:13p.m.Weekends:9:4a.m.—11:23a.m.;2:10p.m.—3:53p.m.;6:4p.m.—8:23p.m.Place:WandaMovieTheatreTicketprice:Matinee(日?qǐng)?:50yuanEvening:70yuanChildrenunder6yearsold:freeTips:*50%OFFonTuesdayforall.*Pleaseprepareyourown3Dglasses.*AfreebottleofsoftdrinkforstudentswiththeirstudentIDcards.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation,pleasecallusat757-810342.1.Whencanyouseethefilm?A.At10:00a.m.onMonday. B.At2:00p.m.onTuesday.C.At4:30p.m.onSaturday. D.At6:4p.m.onSunday.2.IfMr.andMrs.SmithgotoseeFrozen2withtheir7-year-oldsononTuesdaynight,howmuchmoneyshouldtheypay?A.75yuan. B.105yuan. C.150yuan. D.210yuan.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Frozen2hasdifferentfilmmakersfromFrozen.B.Everyonecangetonesoftdrinkforfree.C.A5-year-oldchildcanseethemovieforfree.D.PeoplejustneedtopayhalfofthemoneyonMonday.4.Onwhichpageofthenewspapercanyoureadthepassage?A.Sports. B.Advertisements.C.People. D.Science.18、Spendingtwoorthreehoursplayingoutdoorseachdaycanreduceachild’schanceofbecomingshort-sighted(近視),aresearchshows.Itchallengesthebeliefthatshort,sightednessiscausedbycomputeruse.TheAustraliangovernmentresearchersbelievethatsunlightisgoodforpeople’seyes.Theycomparedthevision(視力)andhabitsof100seven-yearoldchildreninSingaporeandAustralia.Inall,30%oftheSingaporeanchildrenwereshort-sighted(比率)wastentimeshigherthanAustralianchildren.Bothgroupsspentasimilaramountoftimereading,watchingtelevisionandplayingcomputergames.However,theAustralianchildrenspentanaverage(平均數(shù))oftwohoursadayoutdoors,90minutesmorethantheSingaporeanchildren.ProfessorIanMorgan,fromtheAustralianResearchCouncil’sVisionCentre,said,“Humansarenaturallylong-sighted,butwhenpeoplebegintogotoschoolandspendlittleornotimeoutdoors,thenumberofshort-sightedpeoplegetslarger.We’realsoseeingmoreandmoreshort-sightedchildrenincitiesallaroundtheworldandthemainreasonmaybethatcitychildrenspendlesstimeoutdoors.”Daylightcanbehundredsoftimesbrighterthanindoorlight.Butwhydoesplayingoutsidepreventusfrombecomingshort-sighted?Scientistsbelievethatnaturallighthasaspecialchemicalwhichstopstheeyeballfromgrowingoutofshapeandpreventspeoplebecomingshort-sighted.Sobeoutdoors.Itdoesn’tmatterifthattimeisspenthavingapicnicorplayingsports.1.Fromthepassage,weknowthat________cannotreduceachild’schanceofbecomingshort-sighted.A.stayingindoors B.havingapicnicC.doingsports D.playingoutside2.HowmuchtimedidtheSingaporeanchildrenspendoutdoorsonaverageeverydayintheresearch?A.2hours. B.90minutes. C.1hour. D.30minutes.3.Whatisthefifthparagraphmainlyabout?A.Whynaturallighthasaspecialchemical.B.Whyplayingoutsideisgoodforone’seyesight.C.Whypeoplebecomeshort-sighted.D.Whydaylightismuchbrighterthanindoorlight.4.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?A.Anovel. B.Anadvertisement.C.Asciencemagazine. D.Anotice.19、lectureon“24solarsystemsofChineselunaryear”willbeheldbyMr.Gaoat3o’clocknextWednesdayafternoonintheschoolhall.Studentsmusttaketheirnotebookstoattendthelecture.Hereissomeinformationaboutoneofthe24.IntroductionGrainRainisthesixthofthe24solarsystems.ItisusuallyonApril19thor20theveryyear.GrainRaincomesfromtheoldsaying.“Rainbringsupthegrowthofhundredsofgrains.”Climate（氣候）●RainyandWetHighertemperatureandmorerainfallmakethegrainsgrowfasterandstronger.Itisalsothekeytimetoprotectthecropsfrominsectpests（蟲蛀）.●WindyandSandstormingFromtheendofApriltothebeginningofMay,thetemperaturerisesmuchhigherthanitdoesinMarch.Withdrysoil,anunsteadyatmosphere（大氣不穩(wěn)定）andheavyrain,therewillbemoregales（大風(fēng)）andsandstorms.▲●InsouthernChinaPeopledrinkteaonthedayofGrainRain.SpringteaduringGrainRainisfullofvitamins.Anditisalsosaidthatdrinkingteaonthisdaywillstopbadluck.●InnorthernChinaPeoplehavethetraditiontoeatthevegetablenamedtoonasinensis（香椿）.Thiskindofvegetableisgoodforourstomachandskin.●Insomecoastalcities（沿海城市）Worshipping（對(duì)神崇敬）theseaisatraditionalcustomwithahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleprayedforagoodharvest（豐收）andasafevoyagefortheirfamilyandfriends.1.Whatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentence?A.Therainisimportanttothegrowthofthegrains. B.Thegrainsareimportanttotherain.C.Onlyahundredgrainsgrowinspring. D.Thegrainbringspeoplerain.2.Therewillbemoregalesandsandstormsbecauseof________.A.drysoil B.anunsteadyatmosphere C.heavyrain D.aboveall3.Whichisthebesttitleof“▲”?A.People B.Places C.Activities D.Meaning4.“GrainRain”means________inChinese.A.春分 B.谷雨 C.驚蟄 D.清明5.Ifyouareaskedtodrawaposterforthelecture,whichwillbethebest?A. B.C. D.20、Afteraseriousearthquake(地震)happened,afatherrushedtohisson’sschoolimmediatelyandfoundallthebuildingscollapsedandlookedlikeapancake.Hewasshocked.Butafterawhile,herememberedthewordshehadsaidtohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I’llalwaysbethereforyou!”Sohestarteddiggingthroughtheruins(廢墟).Afteraday,mostofthepeoplegaveup,butthefatherkeptondigging.12hours...24hours...36hours...then,inthe39thhour,heheardhisson’swords.Heshouted,“ARMAND!”Hissonheardback,“Dad!It’sme,Dad!Itoldotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwerealive(活著的),you’dsavemeandwhenyousavedme,theywouldbesaved.Youpromised,‘Nomatterwhathappens,I’llalwaysbethereforyou.’Youdidit,Dad!”“Howisitnow?”thefatherasked.“Thereare14ofusleftamongus33classmates,Dad.Whenthebuildingfelldown,itmadeatriangle(三角),anditsavedus.”“Comeout,boy!”“No.Dad!Lettheotherkidsoutfirst,becauseIknowyou’llgetme!Nomatterwhathappens,Iknowyou’llalwaysbethereforme!”1.Theunderlinedword“collapsed”probablymeans“________”.A.fell B.climbed C.stood D.shocked2.Thefathermightfeel________whenheheardhisson’svoice.A.upset B.excited C.sad D.worried3.Howmanystudentswerestillalive(活著)whenthefatherfoundthemintheruins?A.Fourteen. B.Thirty-three. C.Forty-seven. D.Nineteen.4.Whydidthesonwanttheotherkidstogetoutfirst?A.Becausetherewasalargestoneonhisbody.B.Becausemanyofthekidsdidn’thaveparents.C.Becausehebelievedthathisfatherwouldstillbethereforhim.D.Becausehepromisedtheothersthattheycouldgetoutfirst.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Nevergiveup. B.Anearthquakemakespeoplestrong.C.Letothersgooutfirst. D.Iwillbealwaysthere.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、A:Hello,Adam!___1___Icalledyoubutyoudidn’tanswerthephone.B:Sorry,Ididn’ttakemyphonewithme.Iwasflyingakiteoutside.A:___2___B:Inthecitypark.Thereweremanykidsflyingkitesthere.A:Wasitwindyyesterdayafternoon?B:Yes.___3___A:Wasyoursisterwithyou?B:___4___MyfriendDavewentwithme.A:___5___B:Yes,weplayedtherefortwohours.A.Thewindwasjustrightforflyingkites.B.Wheredidyouflythekite?C.Didyouenjoyyourselvesthere?D.No,shewasbusystudyingforherexamsatthattime.E.Whatwereyoudoingat3:00yesterdayafternoon?F.Wastherearainstormwhenyouflewthekite?六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀表達(dá),閱讀下面的短文，按要求完成后面各個(gè)小題。LastSunday,itwasafineday.MumanddadtookmybrotherBradandmetoarestaurant,somumtoldustowearourbeautifulclothes.Bradwantedtowearjeansbutmumsaidno.4.Whenwearrivedattherestaurant,awaitertookustoourtable.Ourtablewasnexttothewindowandwecouldseetheriver.Thenthewaiteraskedusifwewantedtodrinkbeforethedinner.BradandIbothhadanorangejuice.Myparentsdranknothing.5.我花費(fèi)了很長時(shí)間看菜單。Itwasdifficulttochoosebecausethereweremanythingsonthemenu.Afterfiveminutes,Idecidedtohavechickenandasmallsalad.Bradhadbeefandmumanddadhadfish.Weallthoughtthatthefoodwasdelicious,wewouldliketogothereagainnexttime.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用簡要答語回答下面三個(gè)問題。1.Whydidthemumtoldherchildrentoweartheirbeautifulclothes?____________________________________2.Wheredidtheysitintherestaurant?____________________________________3.Didthefamilyenjoythefoodintherestaurant?____________________________________將短文中劃線的兩個(gè)句子翻譯成中文或英文。4.____________________________________5.____________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）根據(jù)所給提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的英語文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請(qǐng)不要寫出你的校名和姓名。勞動(dòng)是一種美德。參與家務(wù)勞動(dòng)是勞動(dòng)實(shí)踐的重要方式。某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展以“家務(wù)勞動(dòng)我能行”為主題的征文活動(dòng)。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)用英文寫一篇短文投稿，談?wù)勀銓?duì)做家務(wù)的看法、你經(jīng)常做哪些家務(wù)，以及你有什么收獲。提示詞語：necessary,sweep,takeout提示問題：●Whatdoyouthinkofdoingchores?●Whatchoresdoyouoftendo?●Whatcanyougetfromdoingthem?Doingchoresplaysanimportantpartinmiddleschoolstudents’lives.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：福建在中國的東南部，日本在中國的東部?？疾榻樵~辨析。in表示“屬于……范圍之內(nèi)”；而to表示“不屬于，不相鄰或隔海相望”。日本不屬于中國，與中國隔海相望，故用to；福建屬于中國一部分，故用in。故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——瑪麗，你哥哥在哪里？——他和他的同學(xué)在花園里下棋?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Mary,whereisyourbrother?”可知，應(yīng)回答正在和同學(xué)下棋，句子時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為be+doing。故選A。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：一些中國政府工作人員變成了網(wǎng)絡(luò)主播來幫助當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)民提高農(nóng)產(chǎn)品的銷量?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。return返回；realize意識(shí)到；improve改善、提高；provide提供。根據(jù)“AfewChinesegovernmentworkershaveturnedinto

livestreamers”可推出是幫助農(nóng)民提高農(nóng)產(chǎn)品的銷量。故選C。4、A【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：中國的人口比美國的人口多得多，對(duì)嗎？的確是這樣。在表示比較對(duì)象時(shí)，為了避免重復(fù)，可用that代替前面出現(xiàn)的名詞population，所以選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查代詞。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你讀的書越多，這對(duì)你就越好?？疾楸容^級(jí)。the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)，表示“越……，就越……”，第一空和第二空都填比較級(jí)，故選D。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：令我們驚訝的是，他完全忘記了今天是他的生日?？疾楦痹~辨析。suddenly突然；completely完全地；quietly安靜地；heavily沉重地。根據(jù)“Tooursurprise”“forgotthatitishisbirthdaytoday”可知此處是他完全忘記了今天是他的生日，故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：如果麗莎明天把你的書還給你，請(qǐng)把它借給我。考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意和if可知，當(dāng)主從句動(dòng)作均未發(fā)生，且if解釋為“如果”時(shí)，應(yīng)用主將從現(xiàn)，此處應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)。故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——昨晚雪下得很大。今天大家都來了嗎？——是的。今天早上我們沒有一個(gè)人上學(xué)遲到。考查代詞用法。all三者或三者以上都；noone沒有人；both兩者都；none三者或三者以上都不。根據(jù)問句“Iseveryoneheretoday?”語境和肯定答語“Yes.”可知，大家都來了，沒有人遲到，且是表示三者或三者以上的人沒有一個(gè)上學(xué)遲到，應(yīng)用none。故選D。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——明天下午我們將有一場籃球比賽?！Ｄ銈兒眠\(yùn)。我確信你們會(huì)贏?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Have

a

good

time.祝你玩得開心；Never

mind.沒關(guān)系；That’s

a

pity.太遺憾了；Good

luck.祝你們好運(yùn)。根據(jù)“We’ll

have

a

basketball

match

tomorrow

afternoon.(明天下午我們將有一場籃球比賽。)”可知，此處應(yīng)該表示祝福。Good

luck表示“祝你(們)好運(yùn)”，符合情境。

故選D。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：在英語俱樂部，學(xué)生們需要用英語相互交流。這會(huì)幫助他們提高英語口語?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。agreewith同意；communicatewith與……交流；worryabout擔(dān)憂。根據(jù)“ItwillhelpthemimprovetheirspokenEnglish.”可知，此處是說學(xué)生們需要彼此用英語交流。故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.D3.B4.A5.D6.D7.C8.B9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了BryanWare因?yàn)樵诮稚蠐炝艘恢惶撊醯男∝?，照顧了幾天之后，這只小貓恢復(fù)了健康，沒想到給他帶來了太多的溫暖和快樂。于是他想出創(chuàng)建一個(gè)組織來幫助更多無家可歸和生病的動(dòng)物。每次他拯救動(dòng)物，都感到很高興，有一種強(qiáng)烈的滿足感?！?題詳解】句意：一天，他在回家的路上發(fā)現(xiàn)一只貓?zhí)稍诮稚?。running跑；lying躺；jumping跳躍；climbing爬。根據(jù)“Thecatcouldn’tmakeanysound…itwastooweak”可知，這只貓?zhí)撊醯靥稍诮稚?，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：這只貓不能發(fā)出任何聲音，因?yàn)樗趿?。if如果；when當(dāng)……時(shí)；although盡管；because因?yàn)??？崭窈蟆癷twastooweak”是解釋它發(fā)不出任何聲音的原因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：所以人們走得很快，很少有人能注意到這樣一只小貓。catch抓??；notice注意到；buy買；like喜歡。根據(jù)“Itwasabout9:00p.m.inwinter,sopeoplewalkedquickly”可知，冬天晚上的9點(diǎn)多，人們都走得很快，所以很少人注意到這只貓，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，沒有什么嚴(yán)重的。Luckily幸運(yùn)地；Suddenly突然；Possibly可能地；Heavily沉重地。根據(jù)“therewasnothingserious”可知，這只貓沒什么大事，所以這是幸運(yùn)的，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：經(jīng)過幾天的照顧，這只貓恢復(fù)了健康。feeling感覺；place地方；opinion觀點(diǎn)；health健康。根據(jù)“Afterbeingcaredfordays”可知，幾天的照顧之后，貓恢復(fù)了健康，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：令他驚訝的是，這只貓給他帶來了太多的溫暖和歡樂。kindness善良；joy開心；interest興趣；surprise驚訝。根據(jù)“thecatbroughthimtoomuchwarmthandjoy.”可知，沒想到這只貓給他帶來了太多的溫暖和歡樂，這是讓他驚訝的地方，故選D。【7題詳解】句意：他決定成立一個(gè)組織來幫助更多無家可歸和生病的動(dòng)物。healthy健康的；active積極的；sick生病的；boring無聊的。根據(jù)“setupagrouptohelpmorehomelessand…animals”可知，幫助無家可歸和生病的動(dòng)物，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他感到非常興奮。bored無聊的；excited興奮的；tired疲倦的；angry生氣的。根據(jù)“gotmanyhelpingcallsandmorevolunteersjoinedthegroup”可知，更多的志愿者加入了這個(gè)組織，而且很多人打電話來求助，這些都讓他感到興奮，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：同時(shí)，他和志愿者們還為貓的主人們提供教育和培訓(xùn)，教他們?nèi)绾勿B(yǎng)貓。owners主人；doctors醫(yī)生；friends朋友；farmers農(nóng)民。根據(jù)“teachthemhowtokeepcats”可知，教貓的主人如何養(yǎng)貓，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：每次我拯救動(dòng)物，我都感到很高興，有一種強(qiáng)烈的滿足感。weak虛弱的；strong強(qiáng)烈的；full滿的；empty空的。根據(jù)“EverytimeIsaveananimal,”可知，救了動(dòng)物之后就會(huì)強(qiáng)烈的滿足感，故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、(a)fford【解析】【詳解】句意：許多家庭現(xiàn)在更富有，所以他們負(fù)擔(dān)得起購買像SUV這樣的大車。根據(jù)“Manyfamiliesarericher”和單詞首字母“a”可知，許多家庭更富有了，所以他們負(fù)擔(dān)得起貴的車了?！柏?fù)擔(dān)得起”譯為“affordtodo”；can情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后接動(dòng)詞原形，故填(a)fford。13、HevolunteersatananimalhospitaleverySaturday.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干，句子是肯定句，他：he，作主語，句首字母需大寫；做志愿者：volunteer；在動(dòng)物醫(yī)院：atananimalhospital；每個(gè)星期六：everySaturday，時(shí)間狀語置于句末；句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞需要三單式。故填HevolunteersatananimalhospitaleverySaturday.14、(w)on【解析】【詳解】句意：熊貓花花贏得了全世界人民的心。贏得“win”，由助動(dòng)詞has可知，需要過去分詞構(gòu)成完成時(shí)態(tài)，故填(w)on。15、(i)mpossible【解析】【詳解】句意：——下午5點(diǎn)前完成這項(xiàng)工作是不可能的?！颐靼琢?。你的意思是你需要更多的時(shí)間來做這件事，對(duì)吧？根據(jù)“Youmeanyouneedmoretimetodoit”可知，是指下午5點(diǎn)前完成這項(xiàng)工作是不可能的，impossible意為“不可能的”，是形容詞，在句中作表語，故填(i)mpossible。16、①.In②.order③.to④.practising【解析】【詳解】分析句子可知，橫線上前三空，表達(dá)的是目的，后接動(dòng)詞原形，所以應(yīng)是“inorderto”為了，放句首首字母大寫。第四空考查“keepdoing”堅(jiān)持做某事，由于橫線上缺的是“練習(xí)”，所以應(yīng)是practising。故填I(lǐng)n；order；to；practising。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.B3.C4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講的是《冰雪奇緣2》在中國上映，并介紹了它的排片時(shí)間以及時(shí)長票價(jià)等?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weekdays:10:30a.m.—12:13p.m.;7:30p.m.—9:13p.m.Weekends:9:4a.m.—11:23a.m.;2:10p.m.—3:53p.m.;6:4p.m.—8:23p.m.”可知，周日下午6點(diǎn)4分可以看。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ticketprice:Matinee(日?qǐng)?:50yuan；Evening:70yuan；Childrenunder6yearsold:free”及“50%OFFonTuesdayforall.”可知，如果史密斯夫婦帶著他們七歲的兒子在周二晚上去看電影，晚上是70元一位，但是周二半價(jià)，他們需要支付：35×3=105。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Childrenunder6yearsold:free”可知，一個(gè)5歲的孩子可以得到一張免費(fèi)票。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“HaveyoueverwatchedFrozen?TheDisneycartoonhasmadeagreatsuccess.Frozen2,afollow-uptoFrozen,hittheatresofChinaagain.”及其對(duì)時(shí)間和票價(jià)的介紹可知，文章是一則廣告。故選B。18、1.A2.D3.B4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹青少年的近視問題，短文通過對(duì)澳大利亞和中國學(xué)生視力的對(duì)比研究，發(fā)現(xiàn)每天花兩到三小時(shí)戶外活動(dòng)可以減少孩子近視的機(jī)會(huì)，建議學(xué)生多去戶外活動(dòng)?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Spendingtwoorthreehoursplayingoutdoorseachdaycanreduceachild’schanceofbecomingshort-sighted,aresearchshows”每天在戶外玩兩三個(gè)小時(shí)可以減少孩子近視的機(jī)會(huì)，由此可推知待在室內(nèi)不能減少近視的機(jī)會(huì)，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“However,theAustralianchildrenspentanaverageoftwohoursadayoutdoors,90minutesmorethantheSingaporeanchildren”，可知澳大利亞的孩子平均每天在戶外待兩個(gè)小時(shí)，比新加坡的孩子多90分鐘。即120-90=30分鐘，所以新加坡兒童平均每天在戶外30分鐘，故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容，結(jié)合“Butwhydoesplayingoutsidepreventusfrombecomingshort-sighted”可知主要介紹為什么在戶外可以防止近視，即為什么在外面玩對(duì)視力有好處。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文，結(jié)合“Spendingtwoorthreehoursplayingoutdoorseachdaycanreduceachild’schanceofbecomingshort-sighted,aresearchshows”可知本文主要介紹了一項(xiàng)新的研究成果，所以最有可能來自科學(xué)雜志，故選C。19、1.A2.D3.C4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了二十四節(jié)氣之一的谷雨?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)表格中“GrainRaincomesfromtheoldsaying.‘Rainbringsupthegrowthofhundredsofgrains.’”（谷雨來自于一句老話，“雨水帶來數(shù)百粒谷物的生長。”）可知，說的是雨水對(duì)谷物的生長很重要。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中“Withdrysoil,anunsteadyatmosphere（大氣不穩(wěn)定）andheavyrain,therewillbemoregales（大風(fēng)）andsandstorms.”可知，由于土壤干燥、大氣不穩(wěn)定和暴雨，將有更多的大風(fēng)和沙塵暴。故選D。【3題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)表格“InsouthernChina”及“PeopledrinkteaonthedayofGrainRain.”（在中國南方人們在谷雨那天喝茶。）；根據(jù)“InnorthernChina”及“Peoplehavethetraditiontoeatthevegetablenamedtoonasinensis.”（在中國北方人們有吃香椿的傳統(tǒng)。）；根據(jù)“Insomecoastalcities”及“Worshippingtheseaisatraditionalcustomwithahistoryofmorethan2,000years.”（在一些沿海城市拜海是一種有2000多年歷史的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗。）可知，主要講述的是谷雨的活動(dòng)。故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)表格中“GrainRainisthesixthofthe24solarsystems”（谷雨是24個(gè)節(jié)氣中第六個(gè)。）以及“GrainRaincomesfromtheoldsaying.‘Rainbringsupthegrowthofhundredsofgrains.’”（谷雨來自于一句老話，“雨水帶來數(shù)百粒谷物的生長?！保┎⒔Y(jié)合常識(shí)可知，GrainRain的中文是“谷雨”。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Alectureon‘24solarsystemsofChineselunaryear’willbeheldbyMr.Gaoat3o’clocknextWednesdayafternoonintheschoolhall.Studentsmusttaketheirnotebookstoattendthelecture.”（高老師將于下周三下午3點(diǎn)在學(xué)校禮堂舉行“中國農(nóng)歷二十四節(jié)氣”講座。學(xué)生必須帶著筆記本參加講座。）可知，海報(bào)中需要包含時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、主講人，主題以及要求。選項(xiàng)C的圖片符合題意。故選C。20、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了地震后，面對(duì)變?yōu)閺U墟的學(xué)校，好多家長都放棄了，而且沒有人幫助，一位救子心切的爸爸孩子徒手挖了39個(gè)小時(shí)，救出了兒子和他的同學(xué)們?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“l(fā)ookedlikeapancake”可知，高樓像一個(gè)煎餅，故推知樓房倒塌了，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heshouted,‘ARMAND!’”可知，他聽見孩子的聲音后很激動(dòng)，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereare14ofusleftamongus33classmates,Dad.”可知，有14個(gè)孩子活了下來。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lettheotherkidsoutfirst,becauseIknowyou’llgetme!Nomatterwhathappens,Iknowyou’llalwaysbethereforme!”可知，孩子知道爸爸會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)陪著自己，直扣主題。故選C?！?題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。文章主要講述了地震后，面對(duì)變?yōu)閺U墟的學(xué)校，好多家長都放棄了，而且沒有人幫助，一位救子心切的爸爸孩子徒手挖了39個(gè)小時(shí)，救出了兒子和他的同學(xué)們。文中多次出現(xiàn)父親對(duì)孩子的承諾，用“Iwillbealwaysthere.”做標(biāo)題最合適。故選D。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.E2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【分析】本文是一段對(duì)話，講的是昨天下午去放風(fēng)箏的事?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Sorry,Ididn’ttakemyphonewithme.Iwasflyingakiteoutside.”對(duì)方回答的是她所做的事,故推測本空應(yīng)是指“