2025年英語翻譯資格考試筆譯模擬試卷專項訓(xùn)練考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇題要求：從每小題的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto________theirhomeworkbeforetheclassbegan.A.finishB.finishingC.finishedD.finishes2.I________tothepartylastnight,butIwastootired.A.wasgoingB.amgoingC.havegoneD.hadgone3.________youhavefinishedyourwork,youcangoouttoplay.A.SinceB.BecauseC.IfD.Although4.Thesun________intheeastandsetsinthewest.A.risesB.risingC.toriseD.risesup5.________youarelate,youshouldapologizetoyourteacher.A.BecauseB.AsC.SinceD.If6.Thechildrenwere________bytheirparentswhentheywereyoung.A.broughtupB.bringingupC.tobringupD.broughtupto7.________youhavestudiedhard,youwillpasstheexam.A.BecauseB.AsC.SinceD.If8.Thebookis________onthetable.A.liesB.lyingC.tolieD.lain9.Theteachertoldusnotto________inclass.A.talkB.totalkC.talkedD.talking10.Thegirl________abeautifuldress.A.wearsB.wearingC.woreD.woreup二、完形填空要求：從每小題的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Theotherday,I________(11)________tothelibrary.Iwaslookingforabookoncooking.WhileIwas________(12)________thebookshelves,I________(13)________abookthatlookedinteresting.Itwasabouthowtomakeaspecialkindofpasta.Idecidedto________(14)________it.I________(15)________thebooktothecounterandpaidforit.Thelibrarian________(16)________measmileandsaid,"Enjoyyourbook!"I________(17)________homeandstartedtoreadit.Itwasreallyinteresting.Ilearnedhowtomakethepastaandeventrieditmyself.Thenextday,I________(18)________toschool.Myfriend,Sarah,________(19)________me,"What'sthatyou're________(20)________?"I________(21)________her,"Imadeitmyself!"She________(22)________surprisedandsaid,"Itlooksamazing!Howdidyoudoit?"I________(23)________hertherecipeandshe________(24)________veryhappy.She________(25)________tomakeitherself.11.A.wentB.goC.goingD.gone12.A.searchingB.searchC.searchedD.tosearch13.A.foundB.findingC.foundoutD.tofind14.A.buyB.buyingC.boughtD.tobuy15.A.tookB.takeC.takingD.totake16.A.gaveB.givingC.givesD.given17.A.wentB.goC.goingD.gone18.A.wentB.goC.goingD.gone19.A.askedB.askingC.toaskD.askedfor20.A.eatingB.eatC.eatenD.eatingup21.A.toldB.tellingC.totellD.toldof22.A.wasB.wereC.beingD.been23.A.toldB.tellingC.totellD.toldof24.A.wasB.wereC.beingD.been25.A.wentB.goC.goingD.gone三、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容回答問題。Onceuponatime,inasmallvillage,therelivedapoorfarmernamedJohn.Hehadasmallfarmwithafewanimalsandasmallhouse.Johnworkedveryhardeveryday,buthecouldneverseemtomakeenoughmoneytolivecomfortably.Oneday,Johnheardaboutamagicaltreethatgrewinafarawayland.Heheardthatthetreecouldgrantonewishtoanyonewhofoundit.Johndecidedthathewouldgoonajourneytofindthemagicaltree.Johnpackedhisbagsandsetoffonhisjourney.Hetraveledformanydaysandnights,facingmanychallengesanddangers.Finally,aftermanydays,hefoundthemagicaltree.Johnapproachedthetreeandmadehiswish.Hewishedforalifeofwealthandcomfort.Thetreegrantedhiswish,andJohnreturnedhomearichandhappyman.However,soonafterhereturnedhome,Johnrealizedthathehadlosthisloveforlife.Henolongerenjoyedworkingonhisfarmorspendingtimewithhisfamily.Hemissedthesimplelifehehadbefore.Johndecidedthathehadmadeamistake.Hewentbacktothemagicaltreeandmadeanotherwish.Thistime,hewishedforhisoldlifeback,withhissmallfarmandhisfamily.Thetreegrantedhiswish,andJohnreturnedhome.Hewashappyagain,butherealizedthathehadlosthiswealth.Hehadtostartalloveragain,workinghardtomakealiving.Johnlearnedavaluablelessonfromthisexperience.Herealizedthatwealthandcomfortarenotthemostimportantthingsinlife.Truehappinesscomesfromhavingalovingfamilyandasimplelife.26.WhatwasJohn'sinitialsituation?A.Hewasarichfarmer.B.Hewasapoorfarmer.C.Hewasamiddle-classfarmer.D.Hewasawealthyfarmer.27.WhatdidJohnwishforthefirsttime?A.Amagicaltree.B.Anewhouse.C.Wealthandcomfort.D.Anewfarm.28.WhatdidthemagicaltreegrantJohn'sfirstwish?A.Amagicaltree.B.Anewhouse.C.Wealthandcomfort.D.Anewfarm.29.WhatdidJohnrealizeafterreturninghomefromhisjourney?A.Hehadmadeamistake.B.Hehadmadeagooddecision.C.Hehadfoundthemagicaltree.D.Hehadlosthiswealth.30.WhatlessondidJohnlearnfromhisexperience?A.Wealthandcomfortarethemostimportantthingsinlife.B.Truehappinesscomesfromhavingalovingfamilyandasimplelife.C.Heshouldhavewishedforamagicaltree.D.Heshouldhavewishedforanewfarm.四、翻譯要求：將下列英文句子翻譯成中文。1.Theglobalpandemichashighlightedtheimportanceofpublichealthsystemsandtheneedforinternationalcooperation.2.Innovationsintechnologyhaverevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,work,andliveourdailylives.3.Therisingcostoflivinghasforcedmanyfamiliestoreevaluatetheirspendinghabitsandseekmoreaffordableoptions.4.Thedecisiontopursuehighereducationshouldbebasedonacarefulconsiderationofone'scareergoalsandinterests.5.Theenvironmentalimpactofindustrializationcannotbeoverlooked,andsustainablepracticesmustbeadoptedtomitigateitseffects.6.TheInternethasbecomeanindispensabletoolforresearchandinformationsharing,connectingpeopleacrosstheglobe.7.Theimportanceofculturaldiversityintheworkplacecannotbeoverstated,asitfosterscreativityandinnovation.8.Thesuccessofabusinessoftenhingesonthequalityofitscustomerserviceandthesatisfactionofitsclients.9.Theconceptofwork-lifebalancehasgainedprominenceinrecentyears,asmorepeoplestrivetoachieveaharmoniousblendofcareerandpersonallife.10.Theglobalfinancialcrisisof2008exposedthevulnerabilitiesoftheinternationalbankingsystemandtheneedforstricterregulations.五、完形填空要求：從每小題的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。ThestoryofCinderellaisaclassicfairytalethathasbeentoldandretoldforcenturies.ItisthestoryofayoungwomannamedCinderella,whoislivinginapoorcottagewithherevilstepmotherandtwostepsisters.Cinderellaisakindandgenerousgirl,butsheistreatedverypoorlybyherstepmotherandstepsisters.Theymakeherdoallthehardworkaroundthecottageandneverletherhaveanyfun.Oneday,aballisheldatthepalace,andtheprinceofthekingdomislookingforawife.TheinvitationissenttoCinderella'sstepmother,whodecidestogototheballherself.ShetellsCinderellatostayhomeandcleanthehouse.Cinderellaisverysad,butherfairygodmotherappearsandofferstohelp.ShegivesCinderellaabeautifuldress,apairofglassslippers,andacarriagedrawnbyhorses.Cinderellagoestotheballandmeetstheprince.Theyfallinlove,andCinderelladreamsofahappylifewiththeprince.However,whentheclockstrikesmidnight,Cinderellamustleavetheball.Sherunshome,butherglassslippersfalloff.TheprincepicksuptheslippersanddecidestofindCinderella.HegoestoCinderella'scottageandfindsher.Theygetmarried,andCinderellaliveshappilyeverafter.31.Cinderellaislivingina________cottagewithherstepmotherandstepsisters.A.richB.poorC.middle-classD.luxurious32.TheinvitationtotheballissenttoCinderella's________.A.stepmotherB.motherC.fatherD.fairygodmother33.Cinderella'sfairygodmothergiveshera________dressfortheball.A.uglyB.beautifulC.plainD.colorful34.Cinderelladreamsofa________lifewiththeprince.A.happyB.sadC.lonelyD.boring35.TheprincefindsCinderellaby________theglassslippers.A.wearingB.pickingupC.throwingD.losing六、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容回答問題。Thebenefitsofexercisearewell-documented,andnumerousstudieshaveshownthatregularphysicalactivitycanimprovebothphysicalandmentalhealth.Exercisehelpstoreducetheriskofchronicdiseasessuchasheartdisease,diabetes,andobesity.Italsohelpstoboostmoodandreducestress.Oneofthemostsignificantbenefitsofexerciseisthatitimprovescardiovascularhealth.Whenyouexercise,yourheartbecomesstrongerandmoreefficientatpumpingbloodthroughoutyourbody.Thiscanhelptolowerbloodpressureandreducetheriskofheartattacksandstrokes.Exerciseisalsobeneficialformentalhealth.Ithasbeenshowntoreducesymptomsofdepressionandanxiety.Physicalactivitycanreleaseendorphins,whicharechemicalsinthebrainthathelptoimprovemoodandreducepain.Anotherbenefitofexerciseisthatitcanimprovesleepquality.Regularphysicalactivitycanhelpyoufallasleepfasterandenjoydeepersleep.Itcanalsohelptoreducetheriskofdevelopingsleepdisorders.Despitethemanybenefitsofexercise,manypeoplestillstruggletoincorporateitintotheirdailyroutines.Onereasonforthisisthatexercisecanbetime-consumingandrequireasignificantamountofeffort.However,therearemanywaystoincorporatephysicalactivityintoyourdaywithouthavingtodedicatealargeamountoftime.36.Whataretwochronicdiseasesthatregularphysicalactivitycanhelpreduce?A.Heartdiseaseanddiabetes.B.Obesityandsleepdisorders.C.Depressionandanxiety.D.Heartattacksandstrokes.37.Whatchemicalinthebrainisreleasedduringexercisethathelpstoimprovemood?A.EndorphinsB.DopamineC.SerotoninD.Norepinephrine38.Howcanexercisehelpimprovesleepquality?A.Byreducingstressandanxiety.B.Byhelpingyoufallasleepfaster.C.Byreducingtheriskofsleepdisorders.D.Alloftheabove.39.Whatisonereasonwhypeoplemaystruggletoincorporateexerciseintotheirdailyroutines?A.Exerciseistime-consumingandrequireseffort.B.Therearenotenoughgymsavailable.C.Peopledonothaveenoughmoneytoaffordexerciseequipment.D.Exerciseisboringandmonotonous.40.WhichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofexercisementionedinthepassage?A.Improvedcardiovascularhealth.B.Increasedriskofchronicdiseases.C.Reducedsymptomsofdepressionandanxiety.D.Improvedsleepquality.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇題1.A解析：根據(jù)句意，老師要求學(xué)生在上課前完成作業(yè)，應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時，表示經(jīng)常性的動作或習(xí)慣。2.D解析：根據(jù)句意，昨晚我本想去參加派對，但是我太累了，表示過去的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響，應(yīng)該使用過去完成時。3.C解析：根據(jù)句意，既然你遲到了，你應(yīng)該向老師道歉，表示原因，應(yīng)該使用since。4.A解析：太陽從東方升起，在西方落下，表示客觀事實，應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時。5.D解析：如果你遲到了，你應(yīng)該向老師道歉，表示條件，應(yīng)該使用if。6.A解析：孩子們在小時候是由父母撫養(yǎng)長大的，表示過去發(fā)生的動作，應(yīng)該使用過去分詞作定語。7.D解析：既然你努力學(xué)習(xí)，你將通過考試，表示原因，應(yīng)該使用if。8.B解析：書躺在桌子上，表示現(xiàn)在進行時，但此處表示狀態(tài)，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在分詞的進行時態(tài)。9.A解析：老師告訴我們不要在課堂上說話，表示命令，應(yīng)該使用動詞原形。10.A解析：女孩穿著一件漂亮的裙子，表示現(xiàn)在進行時，但此處表示狀態(tài)，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在分詞的進行時態(tài)。二、完形填空11.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我去了圖書館，表示過去的動作，應(yīng)該使用一般過去時。12.A解析：我在書架上尋找，表示正在進行的動作，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在分詞的進行時態(tài)。13.A解析：我找到了一本看起來很有趣的書，表示過去的動作，應(yīng)該使用一般過去時。14.A解析：我決定買下這本書，表示過去的動作，應(yīng)該使用一般過去時。15.A解析：我把書拿到柜臺并付了錢，表示過去的動作，應(yīng)該使用一般過去時。16.A解析：圖書管理員給了我一個微笑，表示過去的動作，應(yīng)該使用一般過去時。17.A解析：我回到家開始閱讀這本書，表示過去的動作，應(yīng)該使用一般過去時。18.A解析：我去了學(xué)校，表示過去的動作，應(yīng)該使用一般過去時。19.A解析：我的朋友問我，表示過去的動作，應(yīng)該使用一般過去時