2025屆福建省泉州市永春一中學(xué)八下英語期末監(jiān)測試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Afterthebigearthquake,thousandsofvolunteerswenttothestreetto________bottledwaterandfoodtothevictims.A.getout B.handout C.putout D.runout2、—Didthedoctorssucceedinsavingthepatient?—Yes.He________onthemorningofJune2,andnowheisoutofdanger.A.wasoperated B.operated C.operatedon D.wasoperatedon3、—IthinklisteningtomusichelpscalmmedownwhileIamdoingmyhomework.—________.Ineedtostudyinaquietenvironment.A.Idon’tagreewithyou B.Thatsoundsfun C.SoIdo D.Ithinkso4、Ayearhasfourseasonsandit________intotwelvemonths.A.divided B.isdividing C.isdivided D.wasdivided5、Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeephealthyisto_____goodeatinghabits.A.grow B.develop C.increase D.find6、Ourmonitorisso_______thathenevershowsoffbeforeothers.A.generous B.energetic C.organized D.modest7、Mr.Jiang,as________elderlyman,tookpartintheSpecialGamesfortheelderly.A.a B.an C.the D./8、—Mum,mustIbeateacherlikeyouwhenIgrowup?—No,youneedn’t.Youcanmakeyourown________.A.development B.decision C.difference D.achievement9、Nobodywantedtocomewithus,sowewentthereby________.A.we B.us C.ours D.ourselves10、—What________thenumberofthestudentsinyourschool?—Abouttwothousand.Anumberofthem________fromthecountry.A.is;are B.is;is C.are;is D.are;are二、短文填空（10分）11、請閱讀下面短文，在所給的每個(gè)空格中填入一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。Mymomtoldmethatwhensheandmydadgotmarried,anelderlyladyusedtocallmymother.Theladywantedtospeaktosomeone____1____Donna.MymomtoldherthatshewasnotDonna,____2____theladystillsaidmymomwasDonna.ThisoldladywouldcallforDonnaonceaweek.Everycallstartedwith,“Hello,Donna!____3____areyou?”Shenevercaredifitwasthe____4____number.Mymomneverlearnedwhotheladywas.Theladyonlyeversaidherfirstname.Shetalkedaboutherdailylife,hercat,hergarden,andthenewspaper.Sometimesshewould____5____aboutmemoriesofDonna.Shecouldtalkfortenorfifteen____6____beforegettingtiredandsayinggoodbye.SheusuallycalledonTuesdaysorThursdaysaround8:00p.m.After____7____while,mymommadesuretobehomeatthattime.Thewholethinglasted____8____aboutayear.Thenthecallsjuststopped.Mymomthinkstheoldwomandidthatbecauseshefelt____9____.Fromherstories,mymomdecidedthatDonnawasachildhoodfriendofthelady’s.Mymom’ssmallactofkindnessmighthavebeenabighelptosomeonein____10____.三、語法填空（10分）12、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。YoumayknowthesongHappyBirthdayverywell.Butdoyouknowaboutitswriter?ItwaswrittenbyanAmericangirl.Andnowshe____1____averyrichwomanalready.Whenshewasachild,shewaspoor.Onceafriendof____2____invitedhertoabirthdayparty.Shewasverypleasedbutsadbecauseshedidn’thaveenoughmoney____3____giftsforher.“Thepartyiscomingsoon.NowIhavelittlemoney.”tearsrandownherface.Latethatnight,shewasinbed.Whileshe____4____aboutthegifts,thedooropenedandcameinhergrandma.“Whathappened?”hergrandmaasked.Afterhearingthe____5____story,shesaid,“Don’tworry.Mydear,cheerup.IthinkI____6____helpyou.Howaboutsingingasongtogether?Happybirthdayto…”Whatabeautifulsong!Theysangandsang.Suddenly,shewokeup.____7____itwasadream,shedecidedtowriteitdownatonceandsangittoherfriendattheparty.Whenshesangthesongatthepartythenextday,thepeopleatthepartywereveryhappy.“How____8____shesings!Thesongisoneof____9____songswehaveeverheard.Thankyouforgivingmethespecialgift.”saidJoan.Andtheylearnedtosing_____10_____songtogether.Later,thegirlbecamewell-knowninAmerica.1.A.hasbecome B.becomes C.became2.A.her B.she C.hers3.A.bought B.buy C.tobuy4.A.isthinking B.wasthinking C.thought5.A.girl’s B.girl C.girls’6.A.need B.can C.should7.A.Though B.Because C.But8.A.wonderful B.wonderfully C.wonder9.A.beautiful B.morebeautiful C.themostbeautiful10.A.the B.a C.an四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。IcanrememberwhenIwasjustalittleboy,mymom,grandmaandIdrovetomygrandma’ssister’shouseinthenexttownoneday.ItwasacoolsummerafternoonsoIwentoutsidetothe____1____whiletheyallsataroundatabletotalk.Anhour____2____,Igotboredandwalkedinsidetoseewhattheyweredoing.Therewasalarge,____3____quiltonthebedthatwasstillbeingsewn(縫)together.Isatonachairandwatchedmyauntchooseaproperclothand____4____sewedalittlepieceontoit.Ilookedatonesideofthequiltandsawapieceofthread(線)reachingout.Without____5____,Ipulled____6____.“NO!”Itwasmygrandma’svoice.Ijumpedback.Itwasthefirsttimethatshehadshouted____7____me.Seeingtheshockedlookonmyface,shesmiledand____8____explainedtomewhyshehadshouted.Thatsinglepieceof____9____waved(穿行)inandoutofthedifferentpiecesofcloth.Likeamountainroad,whichmadeitswayfromoneendofthequilttotheother.IfIhadgoneahead,Imighthavebrokenthewholequiltandwastedhoursofwork.WhenIlookbackonthatmomenttoday,Icanseewhatmygrandmataughtme:Eachofourlivesisalotlikethatthreadinthequilt.Weareeachasinglepieceofthread,buttheotherthreadsaroundushelphold____10____together.1.A.yard B.bedroom C.window D.camp2.A.before B.ago C.later D.after3.A.clean B.finished C.machine-made D.home-made4.A.busily B.quickly C.carefully D.completely5.A.thinking B.paying C.replying D.fearing6.A.them B.it C.they D.itself7.A.on B.for C.to D.at8.A.angrily B.weakly C.loudly D.softly9.A.cloth B.thread C.color D.quilt10.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Summerholidaysarecoming,thebestplacetostayforyouisthelibrary.Doyouknowhowtoborrowbooksfromit?Herearesomelibraryrules:LibrarycardsarefreetoallpeopleinPingdingshan.Notonlycanyouusethemtoborrowbooksandmagazinesfromthelibrary,butalsoyoucanusethemtosurf（沖浪）theInternetatthelibrary.●Click（點(diǎn)擊）heretoapply（申請）foracard.●YoumustshowyourIDcardatthelibrary.●Youmustcometothelibrarytoreceiveacardorchangeanexpired（到期的）cardyourself.Librarycardsexpireafterfouryears.●Youcanalwaysupdate（更新）youraddress,phonenumbersande-mailonline.●Tellusintimeifyourcardislostorstolen.CardsforkidsandteensThesignature（簽名）ofaparentisneededforchildren（aged13andunder）.TheparentmustalsoprovideanIDcard.Teens(aged14to17)usethesameway.However,teenswhoalreadyhavetheirIDcardscanapplywithoutparent’ssignature.Youcanborrowatmost10booksatatime.Youcankeepeachborrowedbookfornomorethan14days.Ifbooksarenotreturnedin14days,youshouldpayforthem.Thefineforabookoramagazineisoneyuaneachday.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whatcan’tlibrarycardsbeusedtodo?A.Borrowbooks. B.BorrowIDcards.C.Borrowmagazines. D.Readonthecomputer.2.Wheremaythetextcomefrom?A.Awebsite. B.Apieceofnewspaper. C.Aguidebook. D.Amagazine.3.IfMichaelis15yearsold,whatdoesheneedtoapplyforalibrarycard?A.Hisownsignature. B.Hisfather’sIDcard.C.Hisparent’ssignatureandIDcard. D.Hisparent’ssignature.4.WhatwillhappentoTomborrowsabookonJune7andreturnsitonJune23?A.Hecankeepit. B.Hecangetsomemoney.C.Hecanborrowagain. D.Hehastopay2yuan.5.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Doctors. B.Officers. C.Students. D.Workers.15、DoyouknowaboutChatGPT?ChatGPTisanAIchatappthatprovidesahuman-likeresponse（反應(yīng)）toquestions.It’smorethanjustafancychatbot（聊天機(jī)器人）.HerearesomesurprisingthingsyoucandowithChatGPT.MakeConversationsaboutYourFavoriteTopicYoucanstartaconversationwithChatGPTonanytopicthatyouwanttodiscussorlearn.Youcantalkaboutmovies,hobbies,science,orevenaboutChatGPTitself.FindAnswerstoHomeworkwithChatGPTAnotheroneofChatGPT’sadvantagesisthatitcanhelpyousolveyourhomework.Whetheryou’reinschool,orattheuniversity,ChatGPTcanhelpyouwithyourhomeworkeasily.SolveMathQuestionsIfyou’reworkingonamathproblemandyou’relookingfortheanswer,ChatGPTcanhelp.What’smore,itevenshowsitsworkandsteps,soyoucanunderstandhowtosolvetheproblemyourself.TellJokesNotjusthomework,youcanalsouseChatGPTforfun.OneofthemostcommonwaysistoaskChatGPTtotelljokes.Ifyouprefer,youcanalsogiveatopicandChatGPTwillanswerwithjokesonthattopic.SongwritingYoucanuseChatGPTtocreate(創(chuàng)作)lyricsforasong.Youshouldchooseatheme（主題）ortopic,andtellitthestoryyouwant.ThesearethecoolthingsyoucandowithChatGPT.Inshort,youcanaskChatGPTanythinganditwillansweryou.1.Accordingtothepassage,howmanythingscanChatGPTdo?A.4 B.5 C.6 D.72.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)yrics”mean?A.歌詞 B.臺詞 C.風(fēng)格 D.詩歌3.Howdoesthewriterstartthispassage?A.Byshowinganexample. B.Bygivingnumbers.C.Bytellingastory. D.Byaskingaquestion.4.Whatofthefollowingshowsthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage?A. B. C. D.5.Thepassageisprobablyfrom________.A.Acookbook. B.Anovel.C.Asportsmagazine. D.Asciencenewspaper.16、Therearesomanykindsofanimalsontheearth,butdoyouknowsomeofthemareindanger?Thepolarbearisthelargestbear.Itlivesinoneofthecoldestareasintheworld.Itsthickfatandhairhelpitstaywarm,anditswhiteappearance（外表）onthesnowcanprotectitaswell.Thepangolin（穿山甲）isoneoftheendangeredanimalsontheearth.Itstaysinthecave（洞穴）duringthedayandcomesoutintheeveningforfood.Whenitcomestonaturalenemies（敵人）,thepangolinwillcurl（卷）intoaballtoprotectitself.Itisverysmart,isn’tit?TheSiberiantiger,alsoknownastheNortheastChinatiger,isonespecialkindoftiger.It’sthelargestlivingcatbyweight.Themale（雄性的）tigerisabout3meterslong.Itstailisabout1meterlong,anditsweightcanreachto350kg.It’sapitythattherearefewertigersnow.ThepandaisoneofChina’ssymbols.MostofthemmainlyliveinSichuanProvinceandGansuProvinceinChina.Theyareblackandwhiteandlikeeatingbamboo.Thoughtheylookfat,theycanclimbtreesandswimwell.Now,thereareonlyabout1,864pandasinthewild,sowemusttakeactiontoprotectthem.1.Howdoesthepolarbearkeepwarm?A.Byclimbingthetree. B.Bycurlingintoaball.C.Byusingitsthickfatandhair. D.Byswimminginthewater.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.NowChinahasonlyabout1,864pandas.B.TheSiberiantigerlivesinthesouthofChina.C.Thepangolincomesoutforfoodintheevening.D.Thepolarbearhasalmostnoenemybecauseitisstrong.3.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Letpeopleknowsomecuteanimals.B.Introducethelargestanimalintheworld.C.Introducethewaysanimalsprotectthemselves.D.Callonpeopletoprotectendangeredanimals.六、完成句子（10分）17、Idon’tknowwhyhewas________/’?bs?nt/fromthemeeting.18、The________ofthisactivityistotrainpeopletoworkwiththosespecialathletes.(目的)19、我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪械亩Y儀____________________20、I________(喚醒，醒來)upbyasuddenbignoiselastnight.21、A:WhatwasLucydoingatthistimeyesterday?B:______________________________________________.七、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）22、A:Youlookupset.____1____?B:Nothingmuch.Ifeelupsetbecauseoftheweather.A:____2____?B:Rainydaysmakemefeelsad.A:____3____?Itmaymakeyoufeelrelaxed.B:Idon’tlikelisteningtomusic.Itmakesmefeelnervous.____4____?A:Youshouldtrysomethingyoulike.Itwillmakeyourelax.B:Allright.____5____Ilikereadingalot.A:Goodidea.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。Startinganewschooltermisalwaysexciting.Itisachancetoseeyourfriendsagain.Butmostexcitingofall,thenewtermisachancetotakeupnewhobbies.InBritainstudentsoftentakeupnewhobbiesaftertheChristmasholidaysasawaytowelcomethenewyear.Mostschoolsprovidedifferentkindsofhobbyclasses.Studentstakethemintheirfreeclassesorafterschool.Youhavetopayforsomeclassesandothersarefree.Forexample,IoncetookafreeswimmingclassmyschoolofferedonWednesdayevening.ButwhenIlearnthowtoplaythedrums,myparentshadtopayforthelessons.Themostpopularextra(額外的)classesatmyschoolarepianolessonsandthedramaclub.Bothclassesofferexamsstudentscantake.Studentswithmanyhobbiessometimesfeelmorestressed(有壓力的)thanthosewithoutany.Butthestudentswithhobbieswillleaveschoolwithmanyextraskills.Ihaven’tgoneonlearninganyofthehobbiesIbeganatschool.ButIhaveneverfeltsorryfortakingthem.Infact,Ihavealwaysbeenverythankfulforthem.MybestfriendAmyissomeoneImetinmyswimmingclass.1.Whatisstartinganewschooltermlike?____________________________________________________________________________________________2.WhendoBritishstudentsoftentakeupnewhobbies?____________________________________________________________________________________________3.Howmanyhobbiesatleastdidthewriterhavewhenhewasatschool?____________________________________________________________________________________________4.Whofeelsmorestressed?____________________________________________________________________________________________5.Wheredidthewritermeetherbestfriend,Amy?____________________________________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）童年時(shí)獲得的東西中總有一件是你最愛的，并能給你帶來美好的回憶，比如一個(gè)禮物，一個(gè)玩具……。請介紹你童年中最喜愛的一樣?xùn)|西，曬曬你“童年”的美好回憶。提示：要求：I’mgladtointroducemyfavoritethinginmychildhoodtoyou.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：大地震后，數(shù)千名志愿者走上街頭向?yàn)?zāi)民分發(fā)瓶裝水和食物。考查動詞短語，getout出去；handout分發(fā)；putout撲滅；runout用完。觀察句子，結(jié)合句意在地震后應(yīng)該是志愿者向?yàn)?zāi)民分發(fā)瓶裝水和食物，故選B。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——醫(yī)生們成功地挽救了病人嗎？——是的。6月2日早晨他動了手術(shù)，現(xiàn)在他已脫離危險(xiǎn)?？疾橐话氵^去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。he與動詞operate之間是被動的關(guān)系，因此要用被動語態(tài)，排除BC；operateonsb“為某人做手術(shù)”，on不能省略；而題干的on是時(shí)間介詞。故選D。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我認(rèn)為在我做作業(yè)的時(shí)候，聽音樂有助于我平靜下來?！也煌饽愕挠^點(diǎn)。我需要在安靜的環(huán)境中學(xué)習(xí)?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Idon’tagreewithyou我不同意；Thatsoundsfun聽起來很有趣；SoIdo我也是；Ithinkso我也這么想。根據(jù)“IthinklisteningtomusichelpscalmmedownwhileIamdoingmyhomework.”以及“Ineedtostudyinaquietenvironment.”可知，兩者觀點(diǎn)不一致。此處應(yīng)說“我不同意”。故選A。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：一年有四個(gè)季節(jié)，分為十二個(gè)月?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)被動語態(tài)。分析句子可知，主語it(ayear)和其謂語動詞divide之間是被動關(guān)系，且題干表述的是客觀情況，因此空格處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“am/is/are+動詞過去分詞”，主語為it，be動詞用is，故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：人們要保持健康的最佳方式之一就是要養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣。grow自然物的成長；培養(yǎng)健康飲食習(xí)慣developgoodeatinghabits；increase增加增長；find發(fā)現(xiàn)。故答案為B?？键c(diǎn)：考查動詞辨析6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的班長很謙虛，從不在別人面前炫耀?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。generous慷慨的；energetic精力充沛的；organized有組織的；modest謙虛的。根據(jù)“henevershowsoffbeforeothers”可知從不炫耀，是謙虛的。故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：江先生，作為一名老人，參加了老人特殊運(yùn)動會?？疾楣谠~。不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用在以輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或字母前，an用在以元音音素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或字母前；定冠詞the表特指。此處指“作為一名老人”用不定冠詞表泛指；elderly以元音音素開頭，不定冠詞用an。故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我長大后一定要像你一樣當(dāng)老師嗎？——不，你不需要。你可以自己做決定?？疾槊~辨析。development發(fā)展；decision決定；difference差異；achievement成就。根據(jù)“mustIbeateacherlikeyouwhenIgrowup?”可知，此處在討論長大后做什么，是對未來的決定，此處考查短語makeone’sowndecision“某人自己做決定”。故選B。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：沒有人想和我們一起去，所以我們自己去了那里。考查代詞辨析。we主格，我們；us賓格，我們；ours名詞性物主代詞，我們的；ourselves反身代詞，我們自己。根據(jù)“Nobodywantedtocomewithus”可知，我們自己去了那里?？疾槎陶Zbyoneself，空格處填入反身代詞。故選D。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你們學(xué)校的學(xué)生人數(shù)是多少？——大約兩千。他們中的許多人來自農(nóng)村?？疾橹髦^一致。第一句話中的主語是thenumberof…表示“……的數(shù)量”，謂語動詞用單數(shù)；第二句話中主語是anumberof...表示“許多……”，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。故選A。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.called##named2.but3.How4.wrong##correct##right5.talk6.minutes7.a8.for9.lonely10.need##trouble【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者的媽媽曾經(jīng)接到一個(gè)找Donna的電話，媽媽告訴電話那邊的老夫人她不是Donna，但是這個(gè)老夫人認(rèn)定作者的媽媽就是Donna，而且每周打來一次電話，講述自己的日常，媽媽認(rèn)為對方是感到孤獨(dú)，所以媽媽盡量在每次來電話的時(shí)間保證在家，媽媽的善舉可能對這個(gè)有需要的人有很大的幫助?！?題詳解】句意：這個(gè)夫人想要和叫Donna的人說話。根據(jù)“someone”和“Donna”可知應(yīng)是“名叫Donna的某人”，此處應(yīng)填動詞的過去分詞作定語，故填called/named?！?題詳解】句意：我的媽媽告訴她她不是Donna，但是這個(gè)夫人仍然說我的媽媽就是Donna。根據(jù)“MymomtoldherthatshewasnotDonna”和“theladystillsaidmymomwasDonna”可知二者為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填but。【3題詳解】句意：你好嗎？根據(jù)語境可知句子應(yīng)是表達(dá)問候?qū)Ψ剑颂幬挥诰涫资鬃帜感枰髮?，故填How?！?題詳解】句意：她從來不在乎這是否是正確/錯誤的號碼。根據(jù)上文可知這個(gè)號碼并不是這個(gè)夫人要找的Donna的號碼，但是她依然在撥打，所以這個(gè)夫人并不在乎號碼是對的還是錯的，故填wrong/correct/right?！?題詳解】句意：有時(shí)她會談起Donna的回憶。根據(jù)“aboutmemoriesofDonna”可知，talkabout“談?wù)摗狈险Z境，would為助動詞，后接動詞原形，故填talk?！?題詳解】句意：在疲憊并且說再見之前她可能交談十或十五分鐘。根據(jù)“beforegettingtiredandsayinggoodbye”和常識可知應(yīng)是十或十五分鐘，minute“分鐘”，可數(shù)名詞，此處應(yīng)填其復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填minutes。【7題詳解】句意：一段時(shí)間之后，我的媽媽確保在那個(gè)時(shí)間在家。afterawhile意為“過了一段時(shí)間”，故填a。【8題詳解】句意：整個(gè)事情持續(xù)了大約一年。“for+時(shí)間段”表示某事持續(xù)一段時(shí)間，符合語境，故填for。【9題詳解】句意：我的媽媽認(rèn)為老夫人這么做是因?yàn)樗械焦陋?dú)。根據(jù)上文可知作者的媽媽確保每周接到老人的電話，所以推測媽媽認(rèn)為老人感覺孤獨(dú)，故填lonely。【10題詳解】句意：我媽媽的小小善舉可能對一個(gè)需要幫助/處于麻煩的人曾經(jīng)是一個(gè)很大的幫助。根據(jù)“Mymom’ssmallactofkindnessmighthavebeenabighelp”和上文可知老人可能感覺孤獨(dú)，即陷于孤獨(dú)的麻煩，有和別人聊聊天的需要，故填need/trouble。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.A6.B7.A8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了《生日快樂》這首歌是如何誕生的?！?題詳解】句意：而現(xiàn)在，她已經(jīng)成為了一個(gè)非常富有的女人。hasbecome成為，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；becomes成為，動詞的三單形式；became成為，動詞的過去式。根據(jù)“already”可知此處表示過去的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響，句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選A。【2題詳解】句意：有一次，她的一個(gè)朋友邀請她參加一個(gè)生日聚會。her她的，形容詞性物主代詞，她，賓格；she她，主格；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“afriendof”可知是她的一個(gè)朋友，空格后沒有名詞，應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她很高興但也很傷心，因?yàn)樗龥]有足夠的錢給她買禮物。bought買，動詞過去式或過去分詞；buy買，動詞原形；tobuy買，動詞不定式。havemoneytodosth表示“有錢做某事”，應(yīng)用動詞的不定式。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：就在她想著禮物的時(shí)候，門開了，奶奶進(jìn)來了。isthinking思考，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；wasthinking思考，過去進(jìn)行時(shí)；thought思考，動詞的過去式或過去分詞。根據(jù)“while”可知她奶奶進(jìn)來的時(shí)候，她正在思考，while引導(dǎo)的從句應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：聽了女孩的故事，她說：“別擔(dān)心，親愛的，振作起來。我想我可以幫你。一起唱首歌怎么樣呢？祝……生日快樂……”girl’s女孩的；girl女孩；girls’女孩們的。story為名詞，此處應(yīng)用名詞所有格girl’s來修飾名詞story。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我想我可以幫你。need需要；can可以；should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)下文“Howaboutsingingasongtogether?Happybirthdayto…”可知，奶奶建議她唱首歌，說明奶奶可以幫到她。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：雖然是夢，但她還是決定馬上寫下來，在聚會上唱給她的朋友聽。Though雖然；Because因?yàn)?；But但是。根據(jù)“itwasadream,shedecidedtowriteitdownatonceandsangittoherfriendattheparty”可知前后兩句是讓步關(guān)系，用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她唱得真好！wonderful極好的，形容詞；wonderfully極好地，副詞；wonder想知道，動詞。修飾動詞sings應(yīng)用副詞wonderfully。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：這首歌是我們聽過的最美妙的歌曲之一。beautiful美麗的，形容詞原級；morebeautiful更美麗的，形容詞比較級；themostbeautiful最美麗的，形容詞最高級。此處是結(jié)構(gòu)“oneofthe+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”，表示“最……的……之一”。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：他們學(xué)會了一起唱這首歌。the定冠詞；a不定冠詞，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前。此處指上文提到的那首歌，用定冠詞the。故選A。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.D8.D9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文作者通過講述自己小時(shí)候在奶奶的姐姐家里發(fā)生的事情來告訴我們：我們每個(gè)人都是一根線，但我們周圍的其他線幫助把一切連在了一起?！?題詳解】句意：那是一個(gè)涼爽的夏日午后，我走到外面的院子里，他們圍坐在一張桌子旁聊天。yard院子；bedroom臥室；window窗戶；camp營地。根據(jù)“ItwasacoolsummerafternoonsoIwentoutside”可知，應(yīng)該是從屋子走出去到院子里，故選A。【2題詳解】句意：一個(gè)小時(shí)后，我覺得無聊了，就走進(jìn)去看看他們在做什么。before在……以前；ago以前；later后來；after在……之后。根據(jù)“Anhour...Igotboredandwalkedinsidetoseewhattheyweredoing”可知，作者待了一個(gè)小時(shí)后感到無聊，應(yīng)用later。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：床上有一條自制的大被子，還在縫著。clean清理；finished完成；machine-made機(jī)器制造的；home-made家里制作的。根據(jù)“wasstillbeingsewn(縫)together.”可知這個(gè)被子是在家里制作的，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我坐在椅子上，看著姑姑選了一塊合適的布，認(rèn)真地縫了一小塊。busily忙碌地；quickly迅速地；carefully認(rèn)真地；completely完全地。根據(jù)“chooseaproperclothand...sewedalittlepieceontoit”可知姑姑在認(rèn)真地縫，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我不假思索地把它拔了出來thinking思考；paying支付；replying回復(fù)；fearing害怕。根據(jù)“sawapieceofthread(線)reachingout”可知作者看到一條線伸出來，沒有思考就去拔了。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我不假思索地把它拔了出來。them他們；it它；they他們；itself它們自己。根據(jù)“awapieceofthread(線)reachingout”可知，此處是代指這根線，應(yīng)用it，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：這是她第一次對我大喊大叫。on在……上；for為了；to到；at在。shoutatsb“朝某人大叫”，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：看到我臉上震驚的表情，她笑了，輕輕地向我解釋她為什么大喊大叫。angrily憤怒地；weakly虛弱地；loudly大聲地；softly溫柔地。根據(jù)“smiled”可知微笑了，說明應(yīng)該是溫柔地解釋，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：那一根線在不同的布上來回穿行。cloth布料；thread線；color顏色；quilt被子。根據(jù)“waved(穿行)inandoutofthedifferentpiecesofcloth”可知，在不同的布上來回穿行的是線，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：我們每個(gè)人都是一根線，但我們周圍的其他線幫助把一切連在一起。everything一切；nothing沒有什么；something某事；anything任何事。根據(jù)“Weareeachasinglepieceofthread,buttheotherthreadsaroundushelphold...together.”可知我們每個(gè)人的生活都很像被子里的那根線。我們每個(gè)人都是一根線，但我們周圍的其他線幫助把一切連在一起。故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一些圖書館的規(guī)則：圖書證的用途、如何申請圖書證、借書的注意事項(xiàng)等。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Notonlycanyouusethemtoborrowbooksandmagazinesfromthelibrary,butalsoyoucanusethemtosurftheInternetatthelibrary.”可知，圖書證可以從圖書館借書和雜志，還可以在圖書館上網(wǎng)；但是不能借用身份證。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。全文講述的是圖書館的規(guī)則：圖書證的用途、如何申請圖書證、借書的注意事項(xiàng)等。結(jié)合“Click（點(diǎn)擊）heretoapply（申請）foracard.”可推出本文可能來自一個(gè)網(wǎng)站。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheparentmustalsoprovideanIDcard.Teens(aged14to17)usethesameway.However,teenswhoalreadyhavetheirIDcardscanapplywithoutparent’ssignature.”可知，14-17歲的青少年申請圖書證需要其父母的簽名和身份證。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcankeepeachborrowedbookfornomorethan14days.Ifbooksarenotreturnedin14days,youshouldpayforthem.Thefineforabookoramagazineisoneyuaneachday.”可知，借書的時(shí)間不能超過14天；6月7日借書，6月23日還書已經(jīng)超過了14天，且超了2天，故要給2元的罰款。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Summerholidaysarecoming”及“Cardsforkidsandteens”可知，這篇文章是寫給學(xué)生的。故選C。15、1.B2.A3.D4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了使用ChatGPT可以做的令人驚訝的事情。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MakeConversationsaboutYourFavoriteTopic”、“FindAnswerstoHomeworkwithChatGPT”、“SolveMathQuestions”、“TellJokes”、“Songwriting”可知，可以做5件事，故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“YoucanuseChatGPTtocreate(創(chuàng)作)lyricsforasong.Youshouldchooseatheme（主題）ortopic,andtellitthestoryyouwant.”可知，可以選擇一個(gè)主題，然后講述自己關(guān)于這首歌想要的故事，由此推斷，這個(gè)故事應(yīng)是歌詞的內(nèi)容，所以劃線單詞表示“歌詞”，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DoyouknowaboutChatGPT?”可知，本文通過問問題開始的，故選D?！?題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。本文第一段總述引出主題，中間5段具體講述了可以使用ChatGPT做的事情，最后一段是總結(jié)，所以是總——分——總結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了使用ChatGPT可以做的令人驚訝的事情，與科技有關(guān)，所以可能出自一份科學(xué)報(bào)紙，故選D。16、1.C2.C3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文通過介紹四種瀕危動物：北極熊、穿山甲、東北虎和熊貓，號召我們要采取相關(guān)措施保護(hù)它們?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itsthickfatandhairhelpitstaywarm”可知，北極熊靠厚厚的脂肪和毛幫助它保持溫暖。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itstaysinthecaveduringthedayandcomesoutintheeveningforfood.”可知，穿山甲白天待在洞穴里，晚上出來覓食。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thepangolinisoneoftheendangeredanimalsontheearth.”，“It’sapitythattherearefewertigersnow.”以及“Now,thereareonlyabout1,864pandasinthewild,sowemusttakeactiontoprotectthem.”及全文可知，本文通過介紹四種瀕危動物號召我們要采取相關(guān)措施保護(hù)它們。故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、absent【解析】【詳解】句意：我不知道他為什么缺席會議。根據(jù)句意及音標(biāo)提示可知，空處應(yīng)填形容詞absent“缺席的”，構(gòu)成短語beabsentfrom“缺席”。故填absent。18、purpose【解析】【詳解】句意：這項(xiàng)活動的目的是訓(xùn)練人們和那些特殊的運(yùn)動員一起工作。purpose“目的”，可數(shù)名詞，因謂語動詞為is，所以設(shè)空處應(yīng)用名詞的單數(shù)形式，作主語。故填purpose。19、etiquetteinourdailylives【解析】【詳解】etiquette“禮儀”；inourdailylives“在我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪小?。故填etiquetteinourdailylives。20、woke【解析】【詳解】句意：昨晚我被突然的巨響驚醒。喚醒，醒來：wakeup，固定詞組；由“l(fā)astnight”可知，此處用一般過去時(shí)，wake變?yōu)椤皐oke”。故填woke。21、Shewasplayingthepianoatthistimeyesterday【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片及“WhatwasLucyd