2025年IB英語(yǔ)A：語(yǔ)言與文學(xué)SL模擬試卷（聚焦非文學(xué)文本與2025年現(xiàn)實(shí)應(yīng)用技能）含答案一、詞匯與語(yǔ)法要求：選擇正確的選項(xiàng)完成下列句子。1.Theauthorofthearticlearguesthatclimatechangeisasignificantthreattotheplanet,whichhasbeenlargelyoverlookedbythegeneralpublic.a)Theauthorarguesthatclimatechangeisasignificantthreattotheplanet,whichhasbeenlargelyoverlookedbythegeneralpublic.b)Theauthorarguesthatclimatechangeisasignificantthreattotheplanet;ithasbeenlargelyoverlookedbythegeneralpublic.c)Theauthorarguesthatclimatechangeisasignificantthreattotheplanet,whileithasbeenlargelyoverlookedbythegeneralpublic.d)Theauthorarguesthatclimatechangeisasignificantthreattotheplanet,thereforeithasbeenlargelyoverlookedbythegeneralpublic.2.Thereporthighlightstheneedforgovernmentstoimplementpoliciesthatpromotesustainabledevelopmentandreducecarbonemissions.a)Thereporthighlightstheneedforgovernmentstoimplementpolicies,whichpromotesustainabledevelopmentandreducecarbonemissions.b)Thereporthighlightstheneedforgovernmentstoimplementpolicies;theypromotesustainabledevelopmentandreducecarbonemissions.c)Thereporthighlightstheneedforgovernmentstoimplementpolicies,whilepromotingsustainabledevelopmentandreducingcarbonemissions.d)Thereporthighlightstheneedforgovernmentstoimplementpolicies,becausetheypromotesustainabledevelopmentandreducecarbonemissions.3.Themoviedirector'sinnovativeuseofvisualeffectsbringsthestorytolife,allowingviewerstofeeltheintensityofthecharacters'emotions.a)Themoviedirector'sinnovativeuseofvisualeffectsbringsthestorytolife,makingviewersfeeltheintensityofthecharacters'emotions.b)Themoviedirector'sinnovativeuseofvisualeffects,bringsthestorytolife,allowingviewerstofeeltheintensityofthecharacters'emotions.c)Themoviedirector'sinnovativeuseofvisualeffects,bringsthestorytolife;viewersfeeltheintensityofthecharacters'emotions.d)Themoviedirector'sinnovativeuseofvisualeffectsbringsthestorytolife,thereforeallowingviewerstofeeltheintensityofthecharacters'emotions.4.Thescientist'sresearchonrenewableenergysourcesiscrucialforaddressingtheglobalenergycrisis.a)Thescientist'sresearchonrenewableenergysourcesiscrucialforaddressingtheglobalenergycrisis.b)Thescientist'sresearchonrenewableenergysources;itiscrucialforaddressingtheglobalenergycrisis.c)Thescientist'sresearchonrenewableenergysources,iscrucialforaddressingtheglobalenergycrisis.d)Thescientist'sresearchonrenewableenergysources,thereforeitiscrucialforaddressingtheglobalenergycrisis.5.Thenovel'svividportrayaloftheprotagonist'sjourneythroughliferesonateswithreaders,whofindthemselvesreflectingontheirownexperiences.a)Thenovel'svividportrayaloftheprotagonist'sjourneythroughliferesonateswithreaders,whofindthemselvesreflectingontheirownexperiences.b)Thenovel'svividportrayaloftheprotagonist'sjourneythroughliferesonateswithreaders;theyfindthemselvesreflectingontheirownexperiences.c)Thenovel'svividportrayaloftheprotagonist'sjourneythroughlife,resonateswithreaders,whofindthemselvesreflectingontheirownexperiences.d)Thenovel'svividportrayaloftheprotagonist'sjourneythroughliferesonateswithreaders,thereforetheyfindthemselvesreflectingontheirownexperiences.二、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列文章，然后根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。TheImportanceofEducationinthe21stCenturyIntoday'srapidlyevolvingworld,educationplaysacrucialroleinpreparingindividualsforthechallengesandopportunitiesthatlieahead.Astechnologycontinuestoadvanceandtheglobaleconomybecomesmoreinterconnected,thedemandforskilledworkershasneverbeenhigher.Educationnotonlyequipsindividualswithknowledgeandskillsbutalsofosterscriticalthinking,creativity,andadaptability—qualitiesthatareessentialforsuccessinthe21stcentury.Oneofthekeybenefitsofeducationistheacquisitionofknowledgeandskills.Inthedigitalage,informationisreadilyavailable,buttheabilitytosiftthroughandinterpretthisinformationisaskillthatcanbedevelopedthrougheducation.Furthermore,educationprovidesindividualswiththeopportunitytospecializeinaparticularfield,whichcanleadtobetterjobprospectsandhigherincomelevels.Anotherimportantaspectofeducationisthedevelopmentofcriticalthinkingskills.Inanerawherefakenewsandmisinformationareprevalent,theabilitytoanalyzeandevaluateinformationiscrucial.Educationteachesindividualstoquestionassumptions,thinklogically,anddrawconclusionsbasedonevidence.Theseskillsarenotonlyvaluableintheworkplacebutalsoineverydaylife.Creativityisanotheressentialqualitythateducationfosters.Inanincreasinglycompetitivejobmarket,individualswhocanthinkoutsidetheboxandcomeupwithinnovativesolutionsaremorelikelytosucceed.Educationencouragescreativitybyprovidingstudentswithdiverseexperiencesandopportunitiestoexploretheirinterestsandpassions.Adaptabilityisalsoakeyskillthateducationhelpstodevelop.The21stcenturyischaracterizedbyrapidchange,andindividualswhocanadapttonewsituationsandlearnquicklyaremorelikelytothrive.Educationinstillsagrowthmindset,whichencouragesindividualstoembracechallenges,persistinthefaceofsetbacks,andlearnfromtheirexperiences.Finally,educationhasasignificantimpactonsocietyasawhole.Educatedindividualsaremorelikelytobeengagedcitizens,contributingtothedevelopmentandprogressoftheircommunities.Theyarealsomorelikelytoberesponsibleandethicalmembersofsociety.1.Accordingtothearticle,whatarethekeybenefitsofeducationinthe21stcentury?a)Knowledgeandskillacquisition,criticalthinking,creativity,andadaptability.b)Jobprospects,incomelevels,andsocialresponsibility.c)Diverseexperiences,explorationofinterests,andethicaldecision-making.d)Globalinterconnectedness,technology,andthedigitalage.2.Howdoeseducationhelpindividualsdevelopcriticalthinkingskills?a)Byprovidingthemwithdiverseexperiencesandopportunitiestoexploretheirinterests.b)Byencouragingthemtoquestionassumptions,thinklogically,anddrawconclusionsbasedonevidence.c)Byinstillingagrowthmindsetandencouragingthemtoembracechallenges.d)Byfosteringcreativityandinnovation.3.Whyisadaptabilityanimportantqualitythateducationhelpstodevelop?a)Becausethe21stcenturyischaracterizedbyrapidchange.b)Becauseindividualswhocanadapttonewsituationsandlearnquicklyaremorelikelytothrive.c)Becauseeducationinstillsagrowthmindsetandencouragesindividualstopersistinthefaceofsetbacks.d)Becauseeducatedindividualsaremorelikelytobeengagedcitizensandcontributetothedevelopmentoftheircommunities.三、寫(xiě)作要求：根據(jù)下列提示，寫(xiě)一篇短文，字?jǐn)?shù)在150-200字之間。Yourschoolisorganizingaclean-upcampaigntoimprovetheenvironment.Asastudent,youhavebeenaskedtowritealettertoyourclassmates,encouragingthemtoparticipateinthecampaign.Inyourletter,mentionthefollowingpoints:-Theimportanceofacleanenvironmentforourhealthandwell-being.-Theimpactofpollutiononourplanetandfuturegenerations.-Theroleofeveryindividualintakingresponsibilityfortheenvironment.-Thespecificactivitiesplannedfortheclean-upcampaign.-Anappealforyourclassmatestojointhecampaignandmakeapositivedifference.四、翻譯與改寫(xiě)要求：根據(jù)所給英文句子，用正確的語(yǔ)法和詞匯改寫(xiě)下列句子，使其與原句意思相符。1.Theuseofsolarpanelsinhomeshassignificantlyreducedelectricitybillsformanyfamilies.a)Manyfamilieshavesignificantlyreducedtheirelectricitybillsbyusingsolarpanelsintheirhomes.b)Manyfamilieshaveexperiencedasignificantreductionintheirelectricitybillsduetotheuseofsolarpanelsintheirhomes.c)Solarpanelsinhomeshavesignificantlyloweredtheelectricitycostsformanyfamilies.d)Theinstallationofsolarpanelsinhomeshasresultedinasignificantdecreaseinelectricitybillsformanyfamilies.2.Thegovernmenthasallocatedasubstantialbudgetfortheconstructionofnewschoolsinruralareas.a)Asubstantialbudgethasbeenallocatedbythegovernmentfortheconstructionofnewschoolsinruralareas.b)Thegovernmenthasprovidedasubstantialamountofmoneyforthebuildingofnewschoolsinruralregions.c)Aconsiderablesumofmoneyhasbeensetasidebythegovernmentforthepurposeofconstructingnewschoolsinruralregions.d)Newschoolsinruralareaswillbeconstructedusingasubstantialbudgetallocatedbythegovernment.3.Environmentalactivistsarecallingforstricterregulationsonthedisposalofplasticwaste.a)Environmentalactivistsareurgingforstricterregulationstobeenforcedonthedisposalofplasticwaste.b)Stricterregulationsonthedisposalofplasticwastearebeingcalledforbyenvironmentalactivists.c)Environmentalactivistsdemandthatstricterregulationsshouldbeimplementedforthedisposalofplasticwaste.d)Environmentalactivistsareadvocatingfortheintroductionofstricterregulationsregardingthedisposalofplasticwaste.4.Thecompanyhasintroducedanewpolicythatpromoteswork-lifebalanceforitsemployees.a)Anewpolicypromotingwork-lifebalancehasbeenintroducedbythecompanyforitsemployees.b)Thecompanyhasputforwardanewpolicywhichaimstoimprovework-lifebalanceamongitsemployees.c)Aninitiativetoenhancework-lifebalancehasbeenlaunchedbythecompanyforitsstaff.d)Thecompanyhasimplementedanewwork-lifebalancepolicyforthebenefitofitsemployees.5.Theconferenceaddressedawiderangeofissuesrelatedtoglobalclimatechangeandsustainability.a)Theconferencecoveredabroadspectrumoftopicsconcerningglobalclimatechangeandsustainability.b)Issuesrelatedtoglobalclimatechangeandsustainabilitywerediscussedattheconference.c)Avarietyoftopicsconnectedtoglobalclimatechangeandsustainabilitywereexaminedattheconference.d)Theconferencefocusedonnumerousmatterspertinenttoglobalclimatechangeandsustainability.五、應(yīng)用寫(xiě)作要求：根據(jù)以下情景，撰寫(xiě)一封電子郵件。情景：你是一位大學(xué)生，你的同學(xué)小明最近在尋找兼職工作。他聽(tīng)說(shuō)你曾在一家咖啡店工作，因此想請(qǐng)你推薦一下這家咖啡店。你需要寫(xiě)一封電子郵件給他，提供以下信息：-咖啡店的名稱(chēng)和位置-你在咖啡店工作的職責(zé)-工作時(shí)間-薪資水平-如何申請(qǐng)工作六、寫(xiě)作要求：閱讀以下提示，寫(xiě)一篇短文，字?jǐn)?shù)在200-250字之間。提示：你的學(xué)校正在組織一次關(guān)于“數(shù)字時(shí)代的人際關(guān)系”的研討會(huì)。作為學(xué)生代表，你需要準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)短的演講，向與會(huì)者介紹以下內(nèi)容：-數(shù)字技術(shù)對(duì)人際關(guān)系的影響-數(shù)字時(shí)代人際關(guān)系的積極方面-數(shù)字時(shí)代人際關(guān)系的挑戰(zhàn)-你對(duì)改善數(shù)字時(shí)代人際關(guān)系的建議本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯與語(yǔ)法1.a)Theauthorarguesthatclimatechangeisasignificantthreattotheplanet,whichhasbeenlargelyoverlookedbythegeneralpublic.解析：正確答案是a。這個(gè)句子使用了非限制性定語(yǔ)從句來(lái)進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明主句中的"which"，表示氣候變化的威脅。其他選項(xiàng)中的分號(hào)或從屬連詞不適用于這種定語(yǔ)從句。2.a)Thereporthighlightstheneedforgovernmentstoimplementpolicies,whichpromotesustainabledevelopmentandreducecarbonemissions.解析：正確答案是a。這個(gè)句子同樣使用了非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，用"which"來(lái)引導(dǎo)從句，補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明"policies"。分號(hào)在這里是不恰當(dāng)?shù)?，因?yàn)樗鼘蓚€(gè)獨(dú)立的句子連接起來(lái)。3.a)Themoviedirector'sinnovativeuseofvisualeffectsbringsthestorytolife,makingviewersfeeltheintensityofthecharacters'emotions.解析：正確答案是a。這個(gè)句子使用了現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作為結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，表示"bringsthestorytolife"是"makingviewersfeeltheintensityofthecharacters'emotions"的結(jié)果。4.a)Thescientist'sresearchonrenewableenergysourcesiscrucialforaddressingtheglobalenergycrisis.解析：正確答案是a。這個(gè)句子沒(méi)有使用分號(hào)或從屬連詞，而是直接陳述了科學(xué)家研究的必要性。5.a)Thenovel'svividportrayaloftheprotagonist'sjourneythroughliferesonateswithreaders,whofindthemselvesreflectingontheirownexperiences.解析：正確答案是a。這個(gè)句子使用了非限制性定語(yǔ)從句來(lái)進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明"resonateswithreaders"，表示這種共鳴是讀者個(gè)人反思的結(jié)果。二、閱讀理解1.a)Knowledgeandskillacquisition,criticalthinking,creativity,andadaptability.解析：正確答案