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2025年大學(xué)生英語四級(jí)考試卷及答案一、詞匯辨析(每題2分,共10分)

1.Theteacher'sencouragementgreatly________thestudent'sconfidence.

A.boosted

B.increased

C.raised

D.enhanced

2.Itisessentialtomaintaingood________withyourneighbors.

A.relations

B.relationships

C.association

D.connection

3.Shewasso________bythenewsthatshecouldn'tspeak.

A.moved

B.shocked

C.surprised

D.excited

4.Thecompany'sprofitshave________dramaticallyoverthepastyear.

A.increased

B.raised

C.risen

D.grown

5.Sheisapersonwhoalwayslooksonthe________sideofthings.

A.bright

B.dark

C.brighten

D.darkened

6.Thegovernmenthasannouncedplansto________publicspending.

A.reduce

B.decrease

C.cut

D.lower

二、完形填空(每題2分,共10分)

Inordertoimprovetheirlanguageskills,manypeoplechoosetolearnEnglish.Whiletherearevariousmethodsandresourcesavailable,oneofthemosteffectivewaysistopracticeregularly.HerearesometipstohelpyoubecomeaproficientEnglishspeaker.

Firstly,itisimportantto___________adailyroutineforlanguagepractice.Thiscouldincludereadingabook,listeningtoEnglishmusic,orwatchingEnglishmovies.Byincorporatingtheseactivitiesintoyourdailylife,youcangraduallyimproveyourlanguageskills.

Secondly,___________yourvocabularyiscrucial.Onewaytodothisistokeepavocabularyjournal.Wheneveryoucomeacrossanewword,writeitdownandlookupitsmeaning.Overtime,youwillbuildastrongvocabularybase.

Anotherimportantaspectisto___________yourlisteningskills.Listeningtonativespeakerscanhelpyougetusedtotherhythmandpronunciationofthelanguage.YoucanlistentoEnglishpodcasts,radioshows,orevenengageinconversationswithnativespeakers.

Practicespeakingisalsoessential.Trytofindlanguageexchangepartnersorjoinaconversationgroup.Thiswillhelpyouimproveyourpronunciationandfluency.Additionally,don'tbeafraidtomakemistakes.Learningfromyourmistakesisavaluablepartofthelanguagelearningprocess.

Lastly,___________yourgrammarskillsisimportant.Whileitisnotnecessarytobecomeanexpertingrammar,havingabasicunderstandingofsentencestructureandgrammarruleswillhelpyoucommunicatemoreeffectively.

Inconclusion,becomingaproficientEnglishspeakerrequiresconsistentpracticeanddedication.Byfollowingthesetips,youcanimproveyourlanguageskillsandachieveyourgoals.

1.A.establish

2.B.develop

3.C.practice

4.D.maintain

5.A.improve

6.D.learn

三、閱讀理解(每題3分,共15分)

Passage1

Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.Withjustafewclicks,wecanconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworldandaccessavastamountofknowledge.However,alongwithitsnumerousbenefits,theinternetalsoposesseveralchallenges.

Oneofthemajorchallengesisinformationoverload.Withsomuchinformationavailable,itcanbedifficulttodeterminewhatisreliableandwhatisnot.Thiscanleadtoconfusionandmisinformation.Itisimportanttocriticallyevaluatethesourcesofinformationandverifytheaccuracyofthecontent.

Anotherchallengeisprivacyandsecurity.Theinternethasmadeiteasierforindividualstosharepersonalinformation,butitalsoincreasestheriskofidentitytheftandcyberattacks.Itiscrucialtobecautiouswhensharingpersonaldataonlineandtousestrongpasswordsandsecuritymeasurestoprotectyourinformation.

Moreover,theinternetcanbeasourceofaddiction.Manypeoplespendexcessiveamountsoftimeonline,whichcannegativelyimpacttheirphysicalandmentalhealth.Itisimportanttomaintainahealthybalancebetweenonlineandofflineactivities.

Despitethesechallenges,theinternethasbroughtnumerousbenefits.Ithasmadecommunicationmoreconvenientandefficient,providedaccesstoawealthofinformation,andfacilitatedglobalconnectivity.Tomakethemostoftheinternet,itisimportanttobeawareofitschallengesandtakestepstomitigatethem.

Questions:

1.Whatisoneofthemajorchallengesoftheinternet?

A.Informationoverload

B.Privacyandsecurity

C.Addiction

D.Alloftheabove

2.Howcanindividualsprotecttheirpersonalinformationonline?

A.Byusingstrongpasswordsandsecuritymeasures

B.Bynotsharingpersonaldataonline

C.Bybeingcautiouswhensharingpersonaldata

D.Alloftheabove

3.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Todiscussthebenefitsoftheinternet

B.Tohighlightthechallengesoftheinternet

C.Toprovidesolutionstothechallengesoftheinternet

D.Tocomparethebenefitsandchallengesoftheinternet

Passage2

Physicalactivityiscrucialformaintainingahealthylifestyle.Engaginginregularexercisecanhavenumerousbenefitsforboththebodyandmind.However,manypeoplestruggletoincorporatephysicalactivityintotheirdailyroutine.

Oneofthereasonsforthisislackofmotivation.Findingthetimeandenergytoexercisecanbechallenging,especiallywhenjugglingwork,family,andotherresponsibilities.Toovercomethis,itisimportanttosetrealisticgoalsandfindactivitiesthatyouenjoy.Whetheritiswalking,running,orparticipatinginasportsteam,findingsomethingthatyoulookforwardtocanhelpyoustaymotivated.

Anotherfactorthatcanhinderphysicalactivityislackofknowledge.Manypeoplearenotawareofthebenefitsofexerciseorhowtoincorporateitintotheirdailylives.Itisimportanttoeducateyourselfonthedifferenttypesofexercisesandtheirbenefits.Consultingwithafitnessprofessionalorjoiningafitnessclasscanprovideguidanceandsupport.

Inaddition,socialsupportcangreatlyimpactyoursuccessinmaintainingaphysicallyactivelifestyle.Engagingingroupactivities,suchaswalkingclubsorsportsteams,canprovideaccountabilityandmotivation.Havingasupportsystemcanmakeexercisemoreenjoyableandlessofachore.

Lastly,itisimportanttoprioritizephysicalactivity.Makeitapriorityinyourdailyroutineandallocatespecifictimeslotsforexercise.Byincorporatingphysicalactivityintoyourschedule,youcanensurethatitbecomesaregularpartofyourlife.

Questions:

4.Whatisoneofthereasonsforthelackofphysicalactivity?

A.Lackofmotivation

B.Lackofknowledge

C.Lackofsocialsupport

D.Alloftheabove

5.Whatcanhelpovercomethelackofmotivation?

A.Settingrealisticgoals

B.Findingactivitiesthatyouenjoy

C.Consultingwithafitnessprofessional

D.Alloftheabove

6.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Todiscussthebenefitsofphysicalactivity

B.Tohighlightthechallengesofmaintainingaphysicallyactivelifestyle

C.Toprovidesolutionstothechallengesofmaintainingaphysicallyactivelifestyle

D.Tocomparethebenefitsandchallengesofphysicalactivity

四、翻譯(每題3分,共15分)

1.隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的普及,人們的生活發(fā)生了翻天覆地的變化。

2.在這個(gè)信息爆炸的時(shí)代,我們需要具備批判性思維,以辨別信息的真?zhèn)巍?/p>

3.鍛煉對(duì)身體和心理健康都有益處,我們應(yīng)該將其納入日常生活。

4.朋友和家人的支持對(duì)于保持積極的生活方式至關(guān)重要。

5.在現(xiàn)代社會(huì),終身學(xué)習(xí)已經(jīng)成為一種必要的生活方式。

五、寫作(每題10分,共10分)

Writeashortessayonthefollowingtopic:Theimpactofsocialmediaonsociety.Youshouldwriteatleast100words.

六、聽力理解(每題3分,共15分)

1.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.TravelingtoJapan

B.Studyingabroad

C.Visitingafriend

D.Cookingameal

2.Whydoesthemanwanttogotothebookstore?

A.Tobuyabook

B.Toreturnabook

C.Toborrowabook

D.Toreadabook

3.Whatdoesthewomansuggestfortheweekend?

A.Goingtothemovies

B.Visitingamuseum

C.Goingtothepark

D.Havingapicnic

4.Whatistheman'sprofession?

A.Teacher

B.Doctor

C.Engineer

D.Lawyer

5.Whatisthewoman'sconcernabouttheweather?

A.Itistoohot

B.Itistoocold

C.Itistoowindy

D.Itistoorainy

6.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Planningatrip

B.Discussingabook

C.Arguingaboutamovie

D.Debatingatopic

本次試卷答案如下:

一、詞匯辨析

1.A.boosted

解析:boosted意為“提高,增強(qiáng)”,符合句意“老師的鼓勵(lì)大大提高了學(xué)生的信心”。

2.B.relationships

解析:relationships意為“關(guān)系”,符合句意“與鄰居保持良好的關(guān)系是至關(guān)重要的”。

3.B.shocked

解析:shocked意為“震驚”,符合句意“她聽到這個(gè)消息后非常震驚,說不出話來”。

4.C.risen

解析:risen意為“上升”,符合句意“過去一年中公司的利潤(rùn)大幅上升”。

5.A.bright

解析:bright意為“明亮的”,符合句意“她總是樂觀地看待事情”。

6.C.cut

解析:cut意為“削減”,符合句意“政府已經(jīng)宣布了削減公共支出的計(jì)劃”。

二、完形填空

1.A.establish

解析:establish意為“建立”,符合句意“為了提高語言技能,許多人選擇學(xué)習(xí)英語。雖然有多種方法和資源可用,但最有效的方法之一是定期練習(xí)?!?/p>

2.B.develop

解析:develop意為“發(fā)展”,符合句意“擴(kuò)大你的詞匯量是至關(guān)重要的。一種方法就是保持一個(gè)詞匯日記。每次你遇到一個(gè)新詞,就把它寫下來并查找其含義?!?/p>

3.C.practice

解析:practice意為“練習(xí)”,符合句意“另一個(gè)重要的方面是提高你的聽力技能。聽本地人說話可以幫助你習(xí)慣這種語言的節(jié)奏和發(fā)音?!?/p>

4.D.maintain

解析:maintain意為“保持”,符合句意“最后,保持你的語法技能是重要的。雖然沒有必要成為語法專家,但了解句子結(jié)構(gòu)和語法規(guī)則將有助于你更有效地溝通。”

5.A.improve

解析:improve意為“提高”,符合句意“總之,成為一名熟練的英語說話者需要一致的練習(xí)和奉獻(xiàn)。通過遵循這些提示,你可以提高你的語言技能并實(shí)現(xiàn)你的目標(biāo)?!?/p>

三、閱讀理解

Passage1

1.D.Alloftheabove

解析:文章提到了信息過載、隱私和安全、以及上癮是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的主要挑戰(zhàn)。

2.D.Alloftheabove

解析:文章建議通過使用強(qiáng)密碼和安全措施、不分享個(gè)人數(shù)據(jù)在線上、以及謹(jǐn)慎分享個(gè)人數(shù)據(jù)來保護(hù)個(gè)人信息。

3.B.Highlightthechallengesoftheinternet

解析:文章的主要目的是強(qiáng)調(diào)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的挑戰(zhàn)。

Passage2

4.D.Alloftheabove

解析:文章提到了缺乏動(dòng)力、缺乏知識(shí)和缺乏社會(huì)支持是阻礙身體活動(dòng)的原因。

5.D.Alloftheabove

解析:文章建議設(shè)定現(xiàn)實(shí)的目標(biāo)、找到你喜歡的活動(dòng)、咨詢健身專業(yè)人士來克服缺乏動(dòng)力。

6.C.Providesolutionstothechallengesofmaintainingaphysicallyactivelifestyle

解析:文章的主要目的是提供解決保持積極生活方式的挑戰(zhàn)的方法。

四、翻譯

1.Withthepopularityoftheinternet,people'sliveshavechangeddramatically.

2.Inthiseraofinformationexplosion,weneedtohavecriticalthinkingtodistinguishbetweentrueandfalseinformation.

3.Physicalactivityisbeneficialforbothphysicalandmentalhealth,andweshouldincorporateitintoourdailylives.

4.Thesupportoffriendsandfamilyiscrucialformaintainingapositivelifestyle.

5.Inmodernsociety,lifelonglearninghasbecomeanecessarywayoflife.

五、寫作

Theimpactofsocialmediaonsociety

Socialmediahasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives,connectinguswithpeoplefromallovertheworldandprovidinguswithaccesstoavastamountofinformation.However,itsimpa

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