山東省煙臺(tái)龍口市2025屆英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Whenthemoviestar________theairport,________fanswerewaitingforhimexcitedly.A.arrivedin,hundredof B.reachedto,twohundred C.arrivedat,hundredsof D.gotto,twohundreds2、Tomlikesplaying________pianowhileTimlikesplaying________football.A.the,the B./,/ C.the,/ D./,the3、Itisgoodforustorun________therivereverymorning.A.along B.through C.in4、—Whatdoyouoften________?—Ourschool.A.thinkof B.talkabout C.listento5、Idon’tknow________.A.whatthewordmean B.whatdoesthewordmeanC.whatthewordmeans D.thewordmeans6、Noonewillallowkids_________inthewildriverbecauseitisverydangerous.A.swim B.swimming C.toswim D.swims7、Billsingswell,andheisgoodatplayingthepiano________.A.also B.either C.aswell D.and8、Thegirlisfiveyearsold,butshecan________manysongs.A.sing B.sings C.singing D.tosing9、Myparentsareworriedaboutmeandmybrother____________.A.also B.aswellas C.asgoodas D.aswell10、Thefootballmatchlastnightwasreally________.Manyfansgot________aboutit.A.exciting,exciting B.exciting,excited C.excited,excited D.excited,exciting二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Sallycanplaythepianoverywell.（寫出結(jié)構(gòu)）_______________________________________________________________12、看！Simon正在志愿清掃校園。Look!Simon________________thecampusasavolunteer.13、晚飯后，我經(jīng)常幫媽媽洗餐具。Ioften________mum________aftersupper.14、對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，照顧兩個(gè)小孩子是很辛苦的。_________veryhardformeto__________________oftwolittleboys.15、看到Peter的一些書在地上，你想讓Peter收拾好他們，你可以這樣說(shuō)：Peter,______________________________please.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、

請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余的選項(xiàng)。Lucy:Hi,Lily._____1_____Lily:Hi,Lucy.I’mreadingabook.Ilikereading._____2_____Lucy:Ilikeplayingtheguitar._____3_____Lily:It’sdifficultforme._____4_____Lucy:Yes,I’dloveto.Lily:_____5_____Lucy:HowaboutthisSaturday?Lily:Goodidea.Thankyou.A.Howaboutyou?B.Whenwillyouteachme?C.Howoftendoyouplaytheguitar?D.Whatareyoudoingnow?E.Wouldyouliketoteachme?F.Ithinkit’sinteresting.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、riverwasrunninghappilythroughthehill,thevalley（山谷）andthefield.Soonitwasstoppedbyahugerockandtheriverwasalittleafraidandworriedaboutwhattodo.Therocksaid,“Hi,baby!Whereareyougoing?”Theriveranswered,“I’mgoingtothesea.Mymotheriswaitingforme.”Therockmadefunoftheriverandsaid,“You’retooyoung.Gobacktothehillatonce.Youcan’tgetthere.Don’tcomebackhereagain!”Theriverwassurprisedtohearthatandsaid,“Icanonlygoforwards（向前）.There’snoriverthatgoesbackwards（向后）!”“Don’tspeak!Ifyoudon’tgoback,you’llhavetochangeyourdirection.Don’ttrytorunovermybody!”Therockbecameangryandsaid.Theriveraskedhelplessly,“WhereshouldIgo?”“Youcangoanywhereyoulike.Justdon’tcomeclosetome!”Whiletheyweretalking,moreandmorewatercamehere.Thenitbegantogetoutofcontrol.Theriverranquicklyovertherockandwashedithard.Theriversaidproudly,“Aweakpersonwillchangehisgoalanddirection.Astrongpersonwillonlygoaheadandnothingcanstophim!”1.Howdidtheriverfeelatthebeginningofhisjourney?A.Cheerful. B.Afraid. C.Worried. D.Proud.2.Whatdidtherocktelltherivertodoatfirst?A.Gobacktothehill. B.Runoveritquickly.C.Changeitsdirection. D.Getclosetoit.3.Accordingtothestory,whichisthecorrectorder?a.Therocklaughedattheriver.b.Theriverflowedovertherock.c.Ariverstarteditsjourneyfromthehill.d.Therockaskedtherivertochangeitsdirection.e.Ahugerockstoppedtheriver.A.c-a-e-d-b B.c-e-d-b-a C.c-e-a-d-b D.c-e-d-a-b4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.It’snevertoooldtolearn.B.Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.C.Thelongestjourneybeginswiththefirststep.D.Everythingispossibleifyouarestrongenough.18、

A:Hi,Sally.Aretheseyourpencils?B:No,Jack.____1____TheyareBob’s.A:OK.____2____B:No,itisn’t.Hisisblue.____3____.Hisschoolbagisblue,too.A:Isee.____4____B:Yes,itis.Whataboutthebrownpencilbox?Isityours,Jack?A:No,Idon’tlikethecolor.Mineisgreen.It’sinmyschoolbag.B:____5____A:Yes.Ilikethecolor.A.Helikesthecolor.B.Theyarenotmine.C.Isthisblackpenhis,too?D.Oh,thegreenschoolbagisyours.E.IstheblueschoolbagunderthedeskBob’s?F.No,itisn’t.G.No,theyaren’t.19、NamePersonalInformation(個(gè)人信息）BillGatesBornon3thOctober,1955intheUS.WroteBusiness@theSpeedofThought.YaoMingBornon12thSeptember,1980inShanghai.AbasketballplayerinHoustonRockets,theUSA.NelsonMandelaBornon18thJuly,1918inSouthAfrica.HewaspresidentofSouthAfricafrom1994to1999.FlorenceNightingaleBornon12thMay,1820inItaly.ThefounderofModernNursing.Diedin1910.1.Mandelaisfrom_________.A.SouthAfrica B.Italy C.theUSA D.Shanghai2.The_________wasbornin1980.A.scientist B.president C.basketballplayer D.nurse3.FlorenceNightingalediedin_________.A.1820 B.1910 C.1955 D.19804.ThetwelfthofMayeveryyearisNurses’Day.Itis_________birthday.A.BillGates’s B.Nightingale’s C.NelsonMandela’s D.YaoMing’s5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.BillGatesisthefounderofModernNursing.B.NelsonMandelawasborninShanghai.C.YaoMingplayedbasketballinAmerica.D.FlorenceNightingalewasagoodbusinesswoman.20、配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人情況介紹，右欄是七種動(dòng)物的自我介紹。請(qǐng)為每個(gè)人選擇一種他們感興趣的動(dòng)物。____1____Andylikesthisanimalbecauseit’sverysmartandhard-working.Itcanevenwashitsclothes.____2____TombecameinterestedinthisanimalwhenhesawitsnewsonTV.Hefeltsadaboutitsinceitgotlost.____3____Janethinksthisanimaliscutewhenit’sclimbingthehillwithitsmom.Itseemsthatthemotheristryingtoprotectherbaby.____4____WhenSamvisitedLondonZoo,hewassurprisedtoseethateveryanimalhadacardwithChristmaswishonit.____5____Amyfindsthislittleanimalstrange.Itevenhasawheelchairtohelpitwalk.A.Hi!IliveinazoointheUK.Ourkindisendangered.YoucanonlyfindusinthewildinMadagascar.B.I’mawildSiberiantiger.IwasonnewsafewdaysagobecauseIhurtavillageronafarminMishan,Heilongjiang.MyfamilymainlyliveinnortheasternChinabutIlostmywaythosedays.C.I’maredkite.Acameramanisfilmingme.SoI’mangryandtryingtoscarehim.Ihavegoodeyesight.Soeventhoughthecameramanisfaraway,Icanstillseehim.D.I’machimpanzeeandIliveinazooinChongqing.Whenpeoplearewashingtheirclothes,Iliketowatch.ThenIlearnedhowtowashclothesmyself.Thezooevengavemeaprizeformyhardwork.E.I’malittlebearandclimbingahillwithmymominSpain.Itishardformetoclimb,sinceIamstilllearning.Mymotherisbehindme.Sheisteachingandprotectingme.F.I’maduckandmynameisKiwi.Icouldn’twalkbecauseIgothurt.Peoplesavedmylifeandmadeawheelchairforme.I’mnowlearningtowalkagain.G.I’mapenguinandliveatLondonZoo.ThezookeeperishelpingallthepenguinsmailourChristmaswishesinhopesofgettingfishfromSanta.I’mlookingforwardtothegifts.五、完形填空（10分）21、

richmanlivedinasmalltown.Hewasvery___1___,buthissonhadstartedhangingoutwithabadcrowd.Thefathertriedto___2___hissonaboutthis,buthissonwouldn’tlisten.Oneday,anoldwisemancametothetown.Thefatherwenttothewisemantoaskfor___3___.Afterthinkingforawhile,thewisemanreplied,“Sendyoursontometomorrowmorning.Iwilltalktohim.”Thenextmorning,thefathersenthissonover.Thewisemanaskedthesonto___4___arosefromhisgardenandsaid,“Smellitandfeelitsfragrance(芬芳).”Theboydidso.Thenthewisemanshowedthesonasackofwheat(一袋小麥)andsaid,“Putthe___5___nexttothesack.”Theboyfollowedtheseinstructions.Afteranhour,thewisemanaskedtheboytosmelltheroseagain.“Howdoesitsmellnow?”thewisemanaskedtheboy.Theboysmelledtheroseandsaid,“Itsmellsjustas___6___asbefore.”Thenthewisemansaid,“Hmm!Nowputtherosenexttothissackofsugar.”Theboydid___7___astheoldmantoldhim.Afteranhour,thewisemanaskedtheboytosmelltheroseagain.“Doesitsmellany___8___?”thewisemanaskedtheboy.“No,itsmellsasfreshasbefore,”theboyreplied.Thenthewisemansaid,“Youshouldbelikethisrose—be‘fragrant’toeveryoneyoumeet.Don’tlet‘badsmells’affecthowyou___9___.”Theboyunderstoodtheoldman’s___10___.Fromthatdayon,hewashonestandkindjustlikehisfather.1.A.happy B.kind C.brave D.careful2.A.warn B.share C.allow D.speak3.A.money B.food C.work D.advice4.A.pick B.touch C.give D.grow5.A.wheat B.rice C.rose D.sugar6.A.cute B.good C.red D.wise7.A.luckily B.actively C.exactly D.suddenly8.A.difficult B.delicious C.dangerous D.different9.A.help B.act C.keep D.teach10.A.meaning B.feeling C.suffering D.thinking六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。MrSmithisfromNewYork.HecametoChinain2015.HeteachesusEnglish.HisEnglishclassesareveryinteresting.Wealllikehisclassesverymuch.MrSmithhastwochildren—ScottandCatherine.Scottis16yearsoldandhissisteris12yearsold.TheyareinChina,too.Andtheycandoalotofthings.ForScott,helikesmusicbest,especially(尤其)hip-hop(說(shuō)唱音樂).Heisatthemusicclubinhisschool.AndheisalsoattheChinesekungfuclub.HelikesChina,sohedoeshisbesttolearnChinesekungfuwell.ForCatherine,sheisaquietgirl.Shelikesmusic,too.Butherfavoritemusicispopmusic.Andsheisgoodatwriting.Shewantstobeawriter,soMrSmithteacheshertowrite.ShelearnsalotfromMrSmith.ScottandCatherineliketheirfatherverymuch.AndMrSmithsaysheisveryhappytohavehistwochildren.1.WhatareMrSmith’sEnglishclasseslike?__________________________________________2.WheredoScottandCatherinelivenow?__________________________________________3.WhydoesScottdohisbesttolearnChinesekungfuwell?__________________________________________4.WhohelpsCatherinetowrite?__________________________________________5.HowdoScottandCatherineliketheirfather?__________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

上文介紹了乘坐校車上學(xué)需要遵守的規(guī)則，假如你是陳虹，請(qǐng)給Peter寫一封郵件，談?wù)勀銓W(xué)校的校規(guī)和你對(duì)校規(guī)的看法。內(nèi)容包括：1.簡(jiǎn)單介紹一下自己的現(xiàn)狀；2.描述自己的校規(guī)（至少三條）；3.談?wù)勀銓?duì)校規(guī)的看法。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和考生的真實(shí)姓名。2.語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)70左右。DearPeter,Howareyou?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,ChenHong

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)這個(gè)電影明星到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)的時(shí)候，成百上千的粉絲興奮地等著他?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)以及數(shù)詞的表達(dá)。arrivein到達(dá)，后接大地點(diǎn)；reachedto表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤，reach是及物動(dòng)詞；gotto到達(dá)。airport是小地點(diǎn)，用arrivedat或gotto表示“到達(dá)”。基數(shù)詞后接數(shù)詞的單數(shù)形式，表示概述用數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式+of，故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆喜歡彈鋼琴，而蒂姆喜歡踢足球?？疾楣谠~的用法。playthepiano“彈鋼琴”，playfootball“踢足球”，故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：每天早上沿著河跑步對(duì)我們有好處?？疾榻樵~詞義辨析。along沿著，通常用于狹長(zhǎng)的東西；through穿過(guò)，表示從某個(gè)空間“穿過(guò)”，涉及“體”的概念；in在……里面，在……之內(nèi)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，人們跑步通常是沿著河岸，所以A選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你們經(jīng)常談?wù)撌裁?？——我們的學(xué)校?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。thinkof思考，認(rèn)為；talkabout談?wù)?；listento聽。根據(jù)答句“Ourschool.”可知，問句詢問談?wù)摰膬?nèi)容。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我不知道這個(gè)詞是什么意思?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。句子為賓語(yǔ)從句，缺賓語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)，且為陳述句語(yǔ)序，故B、D選項(xiàng)可排除。從句主語(yǔ)“theword”為第三人稱單數(shù)，故動(dòng)詞mean應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：沒有人會(huì)允許孩子們?cè)谶@條野河里游泳，因?yàn)檫@很危險(xiǎn)?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。allowsbtodosth“允許某人做某事”，固定短語(yǔ)。故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：比爾唱歌很好聽，并且他也擅長(zhǎng)彈鋼琴?？疾楦痹~。also也，通常位于句中；either也，通常用于否定句；aswell也，位于句末；and和。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處是在句末，應(yīng)用aswell。故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)女孩五歲了，但她會(huì)唱很多歌。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)詞原形的用法。can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后接動(dòng)詞原形，故選A。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我的父母也很擔(dān)心我和我的弟弟。考查短語(yǔ)辨析。also也，一般位于be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的后面；aswellas一樣好，不能放句末；asgoodas和……一樣好，不能放句末；aswell也，常放在句末。此空位于句末，所以此空應(yīng)填“aswell”，表達(dá)“我的父母也很擔(dān)心我和我的弟弟”的意思。故選D。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：昨晚的足球賽真令人興奮。許多粉絲對(duì)此感到興奮?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。excited感到興奮的；exciting令人興奮的。第一空修飾主語(yǔ)Thefootballmatch，是指物，用以ing為結(jié)尾的形容詞。第二空修飾人，用以ed為結(jié)尾的形容詞，故選B。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)【解析】【詳解】句意：Sally鋼琴?gòu)椀煤芎?。分析句子可知，Sally是句子主語(yǔ)，canplay是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，thepiano是賓語(yǔ)，verywell是副詞來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞。故填：主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)。12、①.is②.cleaning【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示“正在”可知，此處謂語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)“bedoing”，主語(yǔ)Simon為第三人稱單數(shù)，因此be動(dòng)詞為is，“清掃”為clean。故填is；cleaning。13、①.help②.dothedishes##todothedishes【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，此處缺少“幫（媽媽）洗餐具”，其英文表達(dá)為helpsb.(to)dothedishes；句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是I，此時(shí)動(dòng)詞help應(yīng)用原形。故填help；(to)dothedishes。14、①.It’s②.take③.care【解析】【詳解】“對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)，做某事是……的”it’sadj.forsb.todosth.；“照顧”takecareof。句子開頭首字母大寫。故填I(lǐng)t’s；take；care。15、putthemaway/putawaythe/yourbooks/putthe/yourbooksaway【解析】【詳解】putaway“收拾”，此處可以用them代指書，需放在動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)中間，也可以用the/yourbooks表示，放在動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)后面或中間。故填putthemaway/putawaythe/yourbooks/putthe/yourbooksaway。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.D2.A3.F4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是莉莉讓露西教她彈吉他的事情。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mreadingabook.”可知是問對(duì)方在做什么，選項(xiàng)D“你現(xiàn)在在干什么”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilikereading.”和“Ilikeplayingtheguitar”可知自己喜歡閱讀，然后問對(duì)方喜歡什么，選項(xiàng)A“你呢？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilikeplayingtheguitar”和“It’sdifficultforme.”可知此處應(yīng)介紹喜歡的原因，選項(xiàng)F“我認(rèn)為這很有趣”符合語(yǔ)境，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,I’dloveto.”可知此句是一般疑問句，選項(xiàng)E“你愿意教我嗎”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“HowaboutthisSaturday?”可知是問時(shí)間，選項(xiàng)B“你什么時(shí)候教我”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.A3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，通過(guò)小河和巖石之間的對(duì)話，告訴我們一個(gè)軟弱的人會(huì)改變他的目標(biāo)和方向，一個(gè)堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的人只會(huì)前進(jìn)，沒有什么能阻止他?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Ariverwasrunninghappilythroughthehill,thevalley（山谷）andthefield.”可知，這條河在他開始旅行時(shí)感覺很快樂。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Therockmadefunoftheriverandsaid,“You’retooyoung.Gobacktothehillatonce.Youcan’tgetthere.Don’tcomebackhereagain!””可知，巖石一開始告訴小河回到山上。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Ariverwasrunninghappilythroughthehill,thevalley（山谷）andthefield.”可知，先是一條河從山上開始了它的旅程；根據(jù)文中“Soonitwasstoppedbyahugerockandtheriverwasalittleafraidandworriedaboutwhattodo.”可知，然后是一塊巨石擋住了河水；根據(jù)文中“Therockmadefunoftheriverandsaid,“You’retooyoung.Gobacktothehillatonce.Youcan’tgetthere.Don’tcomebackhereagain!””可知，巨石嘲笑小河；根據(jù)文中“Don’tspeak!Ifyoudon’tgoback,you’llhavetochangeyourdirection.”可知，巨石要求小河改變方向；根據(jù)文中“Theriverranquicklyovertherockandwashedithard.”可知，最后河水流過(guò)巖石。故故事的正確順序是：c-e-a-d-b。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文，尤其根據(jù)文中“Theriversaidproudly,“Aweakpersonwillchangehisgoalanddirection.Astrongpersonwillonlygoaheadandnothingcanstophim!””可推理出，如果你足夠堅(jiān)強(qiáng)，一切都有可能。故選D。18、1.B2.C3.A4.E5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是杰克和賽麗之間的對(duì)話。本對(duì)話關(guān)于詢問一些學(xué)習(xí)用品的歸屬。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“TheyareBob’s”可知，這些鉛筆不是我的，選項(xiàng)B“它們不是我的”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“No,itisn’t.”可知，問句應(yīng)是一般疑問句，且根據(jù)“Hisisblue”可知，他的是藍(lán)色的而不是其顏色的，選項(xiàng)C“這只黑色的鉛筆也是他的嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hisschoolbagisblue,too.”可知，鮑勃的東西都是藍(lán)色的，故可推測(cè)他喜歡藍(lán)色，選項(xiàng)A“他喜歡這個(gè)顏色”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,itis.”可知，問句是一般疑問句，且根據(jù)上文“Hisschoolbagisblue,too.”可知，應(yīng)是問藍(lán)色的書包也是鮑勃的嗎，選項(xiàng)E“桌子下藍(lán)色書包是鮑勃的嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Ilikethecolor.”可知，問句是一般疑問句且杰克喜歡綠色，選項(xiàng)D“哦，這個(gè)綠色的書包是你的”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。19、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了四位名人的個(gè)人信息?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第四行“Bornon18thJuly,1918inSouthAfrica.”可知，曼德拉來(lái)自于南非。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第三行“Bornon12thSeptember,1980inShanghai.AbasketballplayerinHoustonRockets,theUSA.”可知，籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員姚明出生于1980年。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格最后一行“Diedin1910.”可知，南丁格爾死于1910年。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格最后一行“Bornon12thMay,1820inItaly.”，可知，5月12日是南丁格爾的生日。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第三行“AbasketballplayerinHoustonRockets,theUSA.”可知，姚明在美國(guó)打球，C正確。故選C。20、1.D2.B3.E4.G5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是為五個(gè)人選擇一種他們感興趣的動(dòng)物?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Andylikesthisanimalbecauseit’sverysmartandhard-working.Itcanevenwashitsclothes.”可知，安迪喜歡這只動(dòng)物，因?yàn)樗浅Ｂ斆骱颓趭^，它甚至可以洗衣服，選項(xiàng)D“我是一只黑猩猩，住在重慶的一家動(dòng)物園里。當(dāng)人們洗衣服的時(shí)候，我喜歡看。然后我學(xué)會(huì)了自己洗衣服”符合，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“TombecameinterestedinthisanimalwhenhesawitsnewsonTV.Hefeltsadaboutitsinceitgotlost.”可知，當(dāng)湯姆在電視上看到這只動(dòng)物的新聞時(shí)，他對(duì)它產(chǎn)生了興趣，由于它迷路了，他感到很難過(guò)，選項(xiàng)B“我是一只野生的西伯利亞虎。幾天前，我上了新聞，因?yàn)槲以诤邶埥苌降囊粋€(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)傷害了一位村民。我的家人主要住在中國(guó)東北，但那些日子我迷路了?！狈?，故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Janethinksthisanimaliscutewhenit’sclimbingthehillwithitsmom.Itseemsthatthemotheristryingtoprotectherbaby.”可知，簡(jiǎn)覺得這只動(dòng)物和媽媽一起爬山時(shí)很可愛，這位母親似乎在盡力保護(hù)她的孩子，選項(xiàng)E“我是一只小熊，在西班牙和媽媽一起爬山。對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)攀登很難，因?yàn)槲疫€在學(xué)習(xí)。我媽媽在我身后，她在教導(dǎo)和保護(hù)我?！狈希蔬xE。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“WhenSamvisitedLondonZoo,hewassurprisedtoseethateveryanimalhadacardwithChristmaswishonit.”可知，當(dāng)山姆參觀倫敦動(dòng)物園時(shí)，他驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)每只動(dòng)物都有一張寫有圣誕愿望的卡片，選項(xiàng)G“我是一只企鵝，住在倫敦動(dòng)物園。動(dòng)物園管理員正在幫助所有的企鵝郵寄我們的圣誕祝福，希望能從圣誕老人那里得到魚。我很期待這些禮物?！狈希蔬xG。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Amyfindsthislittleanimalstrange.Itevenhasawheelchairtohelpitwalk.”可知，艾米覺得這個(gè)小動(dòng)物很奇怪，它甚至有一個(gè)輪椅來(lái)幫助它行走，選項(xiàng)F“我是一只鴨子，我的名字叫奇異果。我不能走路，因?yàn)槲沂軅?。人們救了我的命，給我做了一個(gè)輪椅。我現(xiàn)在又學(xué)會(huì)走路了。”符合，故選F。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.A3.D4.A5.C6.B7.C8.D9.B10.A【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了男孩跟一群壞孩子一起玩，父親擔(dān)心男孩會(huì)變壞，因此請(qǐng)智者來(lái)開導(dǎo)男孩。最終，男孩知道了周圍人是對(duì)自己有影響的，不要讓壞朋友影響自己?！?題詳解】句意：他很善良，但是他的兒子開始和一群壞人混在一起。happy快樂的；kind善良的；brave勇敢的；careful小心的。根據(jù)“buthissonhadstartedhangingoutwithabadcrowd”可知句意出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折，父親的性格應(yīng)與bad相反，用kind符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：父親試圖警告他的兒子，但他的兒子不聽。warn警告；share分享；allow允許；speak說(shuō)（某種語(yǔ)言）。根據(jù)“buthissonhadstartedhangingoutwithabadcrowd”可知兒子常與一群壞人混在一起，父親應(yīng)該會(huì)警告他，用warn符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：父親去找智者尋求建議。money金錢；food食物；work工作；advice建議。根據(jù)“buthissonwouldn’tlisten”可知兒子不聽父親的勸告，父親找智者應(yīng)是尋求建議，用advice符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：智者讓兒子從花園里摘一枝玫瑰，并說(shuō)：“聞聞它，感受它的芬芳。”pick采摘；touch觸摸；give給；grow種植。根據(jù)“arosefromhisgarden”可知此處是讓兒子去摘花，用pick符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：智者給兒子看了一袋麥子，說(shuō)：“把玫瑰放在那袋麥子旁邊?！眞heat小麥；rice大米；rose玫瑰；sugar糖。根據(jù)“Afteranhour,thewisemanaskedtheboytosmelltheroseagain.”可知是把玫瑰放在一袋麥子旁邊來(lái)看氣味是否變化，用rose符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：男孩聞了聞玫瑰說(shuō)：“它聞起來(lái)和以前一樣香?！眂ute可愛的；good好的；red紅的；wise聰明的。根據(jù)“Itsmellsjustas...asbefore.”可知?dú)馕逗驮瓉?lái)一樣，玫瑰原本是很好聞的，用good符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：男孩完全按照老人說(shuō)的做了。luckily幸運(yùn)地；actively活躍地；exactly確切地；suddenly突然。根據(jù)“astheoldmantoldhim”可知完全照老人說(shuō)的做，用exactly符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：“聞起來(lái)有什么不同嗎？”智者問男孩。difficult困難的；delicious美味的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；different不同的。根據(jù)“No,itsmellsasfreshasbefore”可知聞起來(lái)和之前一樣新鮮，沒有不同，用different符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。【9題詳解】句意：不要讓“臭味”影響你的行為。help幫助；act