★教材原文Welcometothislecture,everyone.Todaywe’regoingtotalkabouttheChineseexplorerZhangQianandtheSilkRoad.ZhangQianwasapioneerinsettinguptheSilkRoad.HewasanofficialintheHanDynasty.Atthattime,ChinaknewlittleaboutthelandsinthefarWest.TheemperorsentZhangQiantoexploreandopenroutestotheoutsideworld.ZhangQiantravelledtomanycountriesandmadeusefulreportsonthepeopleandculturesthere.HisjourneyshelpedleadtothedevelopmentoftheSilkRoad.TheSilkRoadgotitsnamefromtheChinesesilktrade.Itwasstartedover2,000yearsago.Althoughitwascalleda“road”,theSilkRoadwasactuallymanydifferentroutes,bothonlandandbysea.TheseroutsspreadfromEast,SouthandWestAsiatoNorthandNorth-EastAfricaaswellasEurope.Theyallowedpeopletocarrygoodsbetweencountries,andhelpedspreadknowledgeandideasacrosstheworld.TheSilkRoadwasimportantinthedevelopmentofcountriessuchasChina,IndiaandEgypt.★鞏固提升一、閱讀填空Z(yǔ)hangQianwasanearly1._________(travel).Hewasprobablythe2._______(one)mantobringbackgoodinformationaboutthecentralAsianlandstoChina.In138BC,HanWudi3.______(send)ZhangQiantotheYue-chipeopletoaskfortheirhelpagainsttheXiongnu.4._________(luckily),onthewaytoWestRegions,he5._______(catch)bytheXiongnupeople.Zhanghadtostaywiththemforabout10yearsbeforehegotaway.WhenZhangatlastreachedtheYue-chiinNorthernIndia,hewasdisappointed6.________(find)thattheydidn'twanttofightagainsttheXiongnupeople.On7.________(he)returnjourney(旅程),ZhangQianandhismenwereagaincaught.Itwasnotuntil125BCthattheyreturnedtoChina.AlthoughZhangdidn'tfinishhisjobhelearnedalotaboutthe8._________(place),people,customsandculturesofthe36kingdoms(王國(guó))of9.__________(west)Regions.HanWudithensentZhangtothewestagain.10.________(Zhang)journeytothewesthelpedwithinternationaltrade,especiallyinsilk,betweenChinaandtheWest.參考答案：1.traveler2.first3.sent4.Unluckily5.wascaught6.tofind7.his8.places9.Western10.Zhang's二、綜合閱讀Welcometothislecture,everyone.Todaywe’regoingtotalkabouttheChineseexplorerZhangQianandtheSilkRoad.ZhangQianwasapioneerinsettinguptheSilkRoad.Hewas(A)________officialintheHanDynasty.Atthattime,ChinaknewlittleaboutthelandsinthefarWest.TheemperorsentZhangQiantoexploreandopenroutestotheoutsideworld.ZhangQiantravelledtomanycountriesandmadeusefulreportsonthepeopleandculturesthere.(B)HisjourneyshelpedleadtothedevelopmentoftheSilkRoad.TheSilkRoadgotitsnamefromtheChinesesilktrade.(C)它建立于兩千年前。Althoughitwascalleda“road”,theSilkRoadwasactuallymanydifferentroutes,(D)________onlandandbysea.TheseroutsspreadfromEast,SouthandWestAsiatoNorthandNorth-EastAfricaaswellasEurope.Theyallowedpeopletocarrygoodsbetweencountries,andhelpedspreadknowledgeandideasacrosstheworld.（E）TheSilkRoadwasimportantinthedevelopmentofcountrieslikeChina,IndiaandEgypt.1.在文中(A)和(D)的空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~：_________;__________2.在文中找出絲綢之路的兩個(gè)重要作用：_______________3.將劃線部分(C)譯成英語(yǔ):________________________4.劃線部分(B)指代的是：________________________5.將文中劃線部分(E)改寫為：heSilkRoadwasimportantinthedevelopmentofcountries___________________China,IndiaandEgypt.參考答案：1.anboth2.allowedpeopletocarrygoodsbetweencountries,helpedspreadknowledgeandideasacrosstheworld.3.Itwasstartedover2,000yearsago.4.ZhangQian's5.suchas三、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示補(bǔ)全句子，每空一詞。1.我是如此喜歡這本書，所以我想再讀一遍。Ilikethisbook__________________________Iwanttoreaditagain.2.張老師讓我們初次領(lǐng)略了大自然的神秘。Mr.Zhang___________________________________________atthemysteryofnature.3.在獄中，高曉松下定決心以后再也不能酒駕了。Whilehewas___________________,GaoXiaosongdecidedtonottodriveafterdrinkingagain.4.夏令營(yíng)讓我對(duì)英語(yǔ)越來(lái)越感興趣。Thesummercamp___________________moreandmore_________inEnglish.5.在那時(shí)，中國(guó)在很多方面比歐洲更發(fā)達(dá)。Atthattime,Chinawas________________thanEuropeinmanyways.6.長(zhǎng)大后，他成為了一名漫畫家。Whenhe____________________,hebecameacartoonist.7.吳因?yàn)椤吨袊?guó)好聲音》而出名。Wubecame__________________becauseoftheVoiceofChina.8.他足夠耐心，可以成為一位好老師。Heis_________________________beagoodteacher.9.他太餓了，所以吃下了所以的面條。Hewas_________________________heateupallthenoodles.10.這個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)題目太難了，我們做不出來(lái)。Themathsproblemis______________forus_______workout.1.somuchthat2.gaveusourfirstlook3.inprison4.made;me;interested5.moredeveloped6.growup7.wellknown8.patientenoughto9.sohungrythat10.toodifficult;to四、回答問(wèn)題閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問(wèn)題。DearEmily,InyourlastemailyouaskedmewhatmyfavoritefilmwashavetosaythatMask（《變相怪杰》）isdefinitelymyfavorite.IwassointerestedineverymovementthatmyeyesstayedfixedonthescreenthewholetimeIwasinthecinema.Somanypeoplelikedthisfilmthatitran（放映）foralongtimehere.IalsohaveavideoofitandI'vewatchedthatadozentimes.MysisterSusanthinksI’mcrazy.Shewatcheditonce.Shewassobredwithitthatshefellasleepinthemiddle.ThethingaboutSusanisthatshehaslittlesenseofhumor.Shecaressolittleabouthumorthatshecannotunderstandthestory.I’mtheopposite.I’msuchahumorouspersonthatIhatetowatchafilmwithouthumour.AfewdaysagoIsawalistcalledTheTenBestFilmsEverMade.Tomygreatsurprise,Maskwasn'tonit.Whoevermadeupthislistmusthavepoortaste（鑒賞力）.Ormaybetheywerejustsocarelessthattheyforgottoincludeit.Ialsosentyouthelistsoyoucanfindoutifyourfavoritefilmisonit.Bestwishes,Judy1.Whatisthestyleofthearticle?2.WhatisJudy’sfavoritefilmsname?3.HowdidSusanlikethefilm?4.DidJudyagreewiththeresultofTheTenBestFilmsEverMade?5.Judydoesn'tlikeallkindsoffilms,doesshe?參考答案:1.Anemail.2.Mask.3.Boring.4.No.5.Yes.五、閱讀選擇ZhangQianwasanearlytraveler.HewasprobablythefirstmantobringbackgoodinformationaboutthecentralAsianlandstoChina.In138BC,HanWudisentZhangQiantotheYue-chipeopletoaskfortheirhelpagainsttheXiongnu.Unfortunately,onthewaytoWestRegions,hewascaughtbytheXiongnupeople.Zhanghadtostaywiththemforabout10yearsbeforehegotaway.WhenZhangatlastreachedtheYue-chiinNorthernIndia,hewasdisappointedtofindthattheydidn'twanttofightagainsttheXiongnupeople.Onhisreturnjourney(旅程),ZhangQianandhismenwereagaincaught.Itwasnotuntil125BCthattheyreturnedtoChina.AlthoughZhangdidn'tfinishhisjobhelearnedalotabouttheplaces,people,customsandculturesofthe36kingdoms(王國(guó))ofWesternRegions.HanWudithensentZhangtothewestagain.Zhang'sjourneytothewesthelpedwithinternationaltrade,especiallyinsilk,betweenChinaandtheWest.1.ZhangQianwassenttotheWestbecause______