2025年廣東省廣州市白云區(qū)廣外外學(xué)校英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末考試試題含答案_第1頁(yè)
2025年廣東省廣州市白云區(qū)廣外外學(xué)校英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末考試試題含答案_第2頁(yè)
2025年廣東省廣州市白云區(qū)廣外外學(xué)校英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末考試試題含答案_第3頁(yè)
2025年廣東省廣州市白云區(qū)廣外外學(xué)校英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末考試試題含答案_第4頁(yè)
2025年廣東省廣州市白云區(qū)廣外外學(xué)校英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末考試試題含答案_第5頁(yè)
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2025年廣東省廣州市白云區(qū)廣外外學(xué)校英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末考試試題滿(mǎn)分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿(mǎn)分20分)1、—Sam,IthinkyouneedtohaveaplanB.______.—OK.Nobodycanbecertainofwhatisgoingtohappeninthefuture.A.It’sunwisetoputallyoureggsinonebasketB.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothendsD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords2、I________manycookieslastnight.Iwillgototheparktosellthem.A.bake B.baked C.hasbaked D.willbake3、—ItseemsthatyouhavelearntalotaboutShijiazhuang.—Ofcourse.I________herefortenyears.A.havemoved B.havebeen C.havecome D.haveleft4、Photosgetyelloweasilyafterthey________wetair.A.takedown B.takeup C.takeafter D.takein5、—Whydon'tyougetusedtothelifeinsuchabigcity?—_____thecrowdedtraffic____thehighlivingcost.Theonlyreasonistheterriblepollution.A.Notonly;butalso B.Either;or C.Both;and D.Neither;nor6、—Whoisthehandsomeyoungmaninthephoto,MrsSmith?—Heismyson.He’snearlyastallasmyhusbandnow.A.hardly B.already C.almost7、Theweatherischangeablethesedays.Itrainyandcloudyinthepastfewdays.Ihopethattomorrowwillbeasunnyday.A.willbe B.is C.hasbeen D.was8、________younginourtownarenowliving________muchmorecomfortablelifethanwedidinthepast.A.A;/ B.The;a C.A;a D.The;the9、—Look!Someone________theclassroom.—Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.A.iscleaning B.wascleaning C.hascleaned D.willclean10、—KarlMarxisagreatthinker.Doyouknow________?—In1818.A.wherehewasfrom B.howoldhewasC.howhelearnedforeignlanguages D.whenhewasborn二、完形填空(10分)11、閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Howdidwehelptosaveourearthlastweek?Letmetellyou.First,myfamilytriedtosaveelectricity(電).Weneverleftthelights____1____whenleavingtheroom.We____2____theTVwhennobodywaswatchingit.Mumonlyusedcoldwaterinthewashingmachine.Second,westartedrecycling.Wetriedtowriteon____3____sidesofourpaper,butnotjustononeside.Wealsoseparatedourrubbishinto____4____groupsforbottles,paperandfood.Mumkepttheplasticshoppingbagsfromthesupermarkettousethemagainasrubbishbags.Third,myfamilystartedtosave____5____.Westopped____6____longbathsandhadshortshowers____7____.Wewashedtoiletwithusedwater.Mumanddadusedlesswatertodothewashing.MysisterandIdidn’tleavethetaprunningwhenwebrushedourteeth.Atlast,mumanddadbegantosavegas(汽油).Mumusedto____8____ustoschool,butnowmysisterandIstartedridingourbikestoschool.It’shardwork____9____agoodwaytoexercise!Dadandafewofthepeopleinhiscompanyalsostartedtogotoworkinonecarandsharethe_____10_____.Thesearegreatwaystohelpprotectourenvironment.1.A.out B.on C.of D.behind2.A.turnedup B.turnedon C.turneddown D.turnedoff3.A.any B.all C.neither D.both4.A.large B.small C.different D.similar5.A.money B.food C.water D.paper6.A.making B.using C.cleaning D.taking7.A.again B.instead C.already D.too8.A.drive B.order C.show D.carry9.A.or B.but C.for D.and10.A.idea B.joy C.cost D.price三、完成句子(共5小題,滿(mǎn)分10分)12、with,what’s,you,matter,the________________________________?13、直到你走到森林里再吃它。____________________________________________.14、你不同意別人的觀點(diǎn),可以這樣說(shuō):____________________________________15、Wereceivedsomelettersfromour________/'k?st?m?(r)z/yesterday.16、鯨魚(yú)酒店足夠大,可以容納幾千人。TheHotelWhaleis________________________________thousandsofpeople.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Theworldwaslikeaneggalong,longtimeago.Outoftheworld,therewasashell(殼).Itstoppedalllightsandsoundsfromcomingin.Intheworld,thereweretwokindsofenergy.Onewaslight.Theotherwasheavy.InthecenteroftheworldlivedasmartmannamedPanGu.PanGulikedtosleep.Afteralongsleepofeighteenthousandyears,PanGufinallywokeup.Hefoundtheworldwastoosmallforhim,andhecouldn’tliveahappylife.Sohepickedupanaxe(斧子)nexttohimandbroketheshell.Assoonashedidthat,thetwokindsofenergybegantoseparate.Thelightonewentupandbecamethesky.Theheavyonecamedownandbecametheearth.Tomakesurethattheskyandtheearthwouldn’tclose,PanGulifted(舉起)theskyupwithhisheadandsteppedontheearthwithhisfeet.Thousandsofyearslater,hewastootiredanddied.AfterPanGu’sdeath,hislefteyebecamethesunandhisrighteyebecamethemoon.Hishairturnedintothestarsinthesky.PanGu’strunk(軀干)becametallmountains.Histeethandbonesbecamestones.Thisisthemyth(神話(huà)故事)ofPanGu’sopeninguptheworld.1.WhatwastheworldlikebeforePanGuwokeup?A.Itwasbrightandquiet. B.Itwasdarkandquiet.C.Itwasbrightandnoisy. D.Itwasdarkandnoisy.2.HowlongdidPanGusleep?A.For800years. B.For80,000years.C.For8,000years. D.For18,000years.3.Theunderlinedphrase“separate”inthepassagemeans“”inChinese.A.分離 B.融合 C.增強(qiáng) D.變?nèi)?.Whatcanweknowfromthispassage?A.PanGugotoutoftheshellbecausehewantedtoseetheoutsideworld.B.PanGu’steethturnedintostarsintheskyafterhisdeath.C.PanGu’stwoeyesbecamethesunandthemoon.D.PanGu’sheadbecamethemountain.5.Wheremaythepassagebefrom?A.Astorybook. B.Asciencebook. C.Ageographybook. D.Anartbook.18、Name:JamesBrownSubjects:BusinessEnglish,ReadingandWritingExperience305-NowBellCollegeTeachingCentreofEnglishTeachingESPclassesincludingworkwiththePoliceForce.301-305BusinessCollegeofCityUniversityMainlyinExaminationCoursesandBusinessEnglish,includingbusinesswriting.297-301EnglishCollegeofCityUniversityTeachingspecialEnglishtostudentsfromothercountries.293-297Gama-BellSchoolofEnglishTeachingBusinessEnglishclasseswithlocalBritishAirwaysrepresentatives.290-293AshtreePrimarySchoolandSummerSchoolClassteacher1.JamesBrownisa________.A.teacher B.student C.worker D.policeman2.JamesBrownwasin________in302.A.Gama-BellSchoolofEnglish B.BellCollegeTeachingCentreC.BusinessCollegeofCityUniversity D.EnglishCollegeofCityUniversity3.ThispassageisaboutMr.Brown’s________.A.hobby B.life C.family D.experience19、Students’SummerJobsCampCounselor(輔導(dǎo)員)WearelookingforpeopletojoinusasacampcounseloratYingfeiOutdoorSchool.Weconnectchildrentosciencethroughnature.Ourcampcounselorsareactiveandhelpful,andmoreimportantly,caringteammembers.Thisisaneight-houreverydayjobintheten-day-longprogrammeduringthesummer.Hours:4:30am-5:30pmPay:$5perhourLEGOEngineeringInstructorDoyouenjoytakingthingsapartandthenputtingthembacktogether?Ifso,thenthismaybeyourdreamjob!WearelookingforsmartandcreativeLEGOengineeringinstructors.Hours:3:00am-5:00pmPay:$15perhourTeacher’sAssistantWearelookingforpart-timeteacher’sassistantsforourInternationalKidsPreschoolinNingxia.Teacher’sassistantsneedtopreparematerials,helpchildrenfinishactivitiesandcreateasafeenvironment.Hours:3:00am-11:00amPay:$50perweekSummerCareGiverI’mlookingforsomeonecarefulandpatienttowatchmychildrenwhenI’mworkingfrom11:00amto3:00pm.Ihavea1-year-olddaughter,anda4-year-oldson.Iamalsoaskingyoutopreparesnacksandcleanuptherooms.Pay:$150perweek1.Howmuchcanacampcounselormakeintotal?A.$30. B.$50. C.$150. D.$300.2.TobeaLEGOengineeringinstructor,onehastobe________.A.caring B.creative C.active D.patient3.Whatdoesateacher’sassistantneedtodo?A.Preparesnacksforchildren. B.Teachchildrenscience.C.PlayLEGOwithchildren. D.Helpchildrendoactivities.4.WhatsummerjobcanDamingapplyforifheisfreefrom5:00amto4:00pm?A.Teacher’sassistant. B.Summercaregiver.C.Campcounselor. D.LEGOengineeringinstructor.5.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthistext?A.Inadictionary. B.Onawebsite. C.Inaguidebook. D.Inapicturebook.20、ZhengXuan,thefirstdeafdoctoroflinguistic(語(yǔ)言學(xué))inChina,ishelpingdeafstudentsliveabetterlife.Likemanypeoplewithimpairedhearing(聽(tīng)力受損),Zheng,fromWuhan,HubeiProvince,workedhardtobea“normal”personfromearlychildhood.Whenshewastwoandahalfyearsold,amedicalaccidentmadeherfallintotheworldofsilence.WhenZhengenteredprimaryschool,shecouldnotunderstandtheteachers’wordsinclass,soshehadtofollowwhatothersweredoing.Butshenevergaveup.Inclass,shesatinthefirstrow,staringattheteacher’smouthtoreadlips.Afterclass,sheborrowednotesfromherclassmatesandstudiedreallyhard.In1998,ZhengwasoneofthesmallgroupofdeafstudentswhotookpartinGaokao.ShewenttoWuhanUniversitytostudy.Fouryearslater,shedidalotofresearchaboutsignlanguageanddeafpeoplethroughouthergraduatestudyatFudanUniversity.Butshewasnotsatisfied.“Iwantedtomakeadifference,”saidZheng.“Iwantedtoapply(應(yīng)用)myresearchresultstodeafeducation.Mostdeafstudentsfeelinferior(自卑的)becauseofpoorcommunication.”ZhengXuannowworksattheSchoolofEducationalSciencesatChongqingNormalUniversity.Overthepast10years,shehadtrainednearly800specialeducationgraduates,30percentofwhomaredeaf.“Iwanttotrainagroupofspecialeducationteachersfordeafchildren,”saidZheng.“Deafpeoplecandoanythingbutlisten.Weneedtohelpthembuildconfidencesothattheycancreatetheirownfuture.”1.HowdidZhengXuanbecomeachildwithimpairedhearing?A.Shehadacaraccident. B.Shehadafever.C.Shehadamedicalaccident. D.Shehadaheadache.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“staring”meaninParagraph2?A.聽(tīng)著 B.盯著 C.模仿 D.學(xué)習(xí)3.WheredidZhengXuandotheresearchaboutsignlanguage?A.WuhanUniversity. B.PekingUniversity.C.ChongqingUniversity. D.FudanUniversity.4.HowmanydeafspecialeducationgraduateshasZhengXuantrainedinthepast10years?A.Nearly25. B.Nearly300. C.Nearly500. D.Nearly800.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.ZhengXuanworkedhardtobeanormalchild.B.ZhengXuantriedtobeacollegestudent.C.ZhengXuandidalottohelpdeafstudents.D.ZhengXuantrainedteachers.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(10分)21、根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容,在每個(gè)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話(huà)完整,合乎情景。Helen:Icalledyouateightyesterdayevening.Butyoudidn’tanswer.____1____?Frank:Iwasreadingabook.Helen:What’sthebookabout?Frank:It’saboutlotsoffamousmuseums.Helen:____2____?Frank:TheLouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)inFranceisthebiggestmuseumintheworld.Helen:Thatmustbeamazing.TherearealsomanyinterestingmuseumsinLinyi,suchastheScienceandTechnologyMuseum,HanTombBambooSlipsMuseum(漢墓竹簡(jiǎn)博物館)andTianyuNaturalMuseum.IknowLinyiMuseumisthebiggestmuseuminLinyi.____3____?Frank:No,Ihaven’t.ButIwonderwhatit’slike.Helen:Doyouwanttogotheretohavealook?Frank:Yes,I’dloveto.Helen:I’dliketogothere,too.____4____.Frank:Thisweekend?Thatsoundsgreat.Helen:OK.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?Frank:Let’smeetat8:00a.m.attheschoolgate.Helen:Wonderful.Seeyouthen.Frank:Seeyou.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、用完整的句子回答問(wèn)題Myfriend,Amy,oncesaidtome,“Travellingaloneisalife-changingexperience.”ItravelledalonealotwhenIwasinmyearly20sandIlovedit.Theexperiencesoftravellingalonemakememoreadventurous(有冒險(xiǎn)精神的).Ithinkeveryoneshouldtryatleastonceintheirlives.NowI’mmarried.Igoeverywherewithmyhusbandandit’sjustnotthesame.Thefeelingofbeingonanadventurehasgone.Imisstravellingalone.Ithenthoughtofmyfirstsolo(單獨(dú)的)triptoSouthAmerica.IwenttoSouthAmericaandstayedthereforsixmonths.Ifindhavingholidayswithotherpeopleisnotasexcitingastravellingalone.Idon’tmeetadventureswiththembutIcanexperiencealotalone.Whentravellingbymyself,IcanchoosefromminutetominutewhatIwilldonext.IcanvisitaplacethatIdidn’tplantoseebefore.Icangotherewithouthavingtoagreewithanyonefirst.ItrytosolveallmyproblemsbymyselfandIbecomemoreindependent(獨(dú)立的).However,thereisjustonethingthatisnotsogoodforme.IalwayshopethattheplacesIwillvisithavegoodhotelsandsafetransportroutes(路線(xiàn)).SoeverytimebeforeIbeginmysolotrip,Ihavetomakesureifthehotelisgoodorthetransportroutesaresafe.1.Whendidthewritertravelalonealot?_______________________________2.Whodoesthewritergoeverywherewithnow?_______________________________3.Whichismoreexcitingforthewriter,havingholidayswithotherpeopleortravellingalone?_______________________________4.HowlongdidthewriterstayduringherfirstsolotriptoSouthAmerica?_______________________________5.Whatdoesthewriterhavetomakesurebeforehersolotrip?_______________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)童年時(shí)獲得的東西中總有一件是你最?lèi)?ài)的,并能給你帶來(lái)美好的回憶,比如一個(gè)禮物,一個(gè)玩具……。請(qǐng)介紹你童年中最喜愛(ài)的一樣?xùn)|西,曬曬你“童年”的美好回憶。提示:要求:I’mgladtointroducemyfavoritethinginmychildhoodtoyou.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿(mǎn)分20分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——薩姆,我認(rèn)為你需要有一個(gè)B計(jì)劃。把所有雞蛋放入一個(gè)籃子里是不明智的?!玫?。沒(méi)人可以確定未來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生什么??疾橹V語(yǔ)。It’sunwisetoputallyoureggsinonebasket把所有雞蛋放入一個(gè)籃子里是不明智的;Manyhandsmakelightwork人多好辦事;Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends蠟燭不能兩頭燒;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯。根據(jù)“IthinkyouneedtohaveaplanB”可知,此句表達(dá)要做兩手準(zhǔn)備,不能把所有雞蛋放在一個(gè)籃子里。故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:昨天晚上我烤了很多餅干。我要去公園賣(mài)它們??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“l(fā)astnight”可知,描述過(guò)去的事,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——看來(lái)你對(duì)石家莊有了不少了解?!?dāng)然。我在這里已經(jīng)十年了。考查延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“fortenyears”可知謂語(yǔ)用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,ACD都屬于非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,此處用havebeenin表示“待在某地”,here是副詞,其前不用介詞in。故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:照片在浸入潮濕的空氣后很容易變黃。考查短語(yǔ)辨析。takedown取下;takeup開(kāi)始從事;takeafter長(zhǎng)得像;takein吸入。根據(jù)“wetair”可知此處指浸入潮濕的空氣,是照片發(fā)黃的原因。故選D。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你為什么不習(xí)慣在這樣一個(gè)大城市生活?——既不是因?yàn)閾頂D的交通,也不是因?yàn)楦甙旱纳钯M(fèi)用。唯一的原因是嚴(yán)重的污染??疾檫B詞辨析。Notonly…butalso…不但……而且……;Either…or…要么……要么……;Both…and…(……和……)都;Neither…nor…既不……也不……;根據(jù)語(yǔ)境理解及后句“Theonlyreasonistheterriblepollution.”可知,此處表達(dá)的是“既不……也不……”,故選D。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——史密斯夫人,照片中那個(gè)英俊的年輕人是誰(shuí)?——他是我的兒子。他現(xiàn)在幾乎和我丈夫一樣高??疾楦痹~辨析。hardly幾乎;already已經(jīng);almost幾乎。根據(jù)“He’snearlyastallasmyhusbandnow.”可知是幾乎和我丈夫一樣高。nearly與almost意思相近。故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:這些天天氣多變,過(guò)去幾天一直陰雨連綿。我希望明天是個(gè)陽(yáng)光明媚的日子。考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“inthepastfewdays”可知,句子是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),即have/has+過(guò)去分詞,且主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我們鎮(zhèn)上的年輕人現(xiàn)在過(guò)著比我們以前舒適得多的生活??疾楣谠~用法。a不定冠詞,表泛指,用在輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;the定冠詞,表特指?!皌he+形容詞”表示一類(lèi)人,所以“theyoung”指年輕人;第二空后life是單數(shù)名詞,表泛指,需用不定冠詞修飾,much以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,用不定冠詞a,故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——看!有人已經(jīng)打掃了教室。——很好,不是我,我沒(méi)有做這件事??疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.”可知,打掃教室這件事已經(jīng)發(fā)生,強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成影響,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選C。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——卡爾·馬克思是一位偉大的思想家。你知道他是什么時(shí)候出生的嗎?——1818年。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“In1818.”可知,詢(xún)問(wèn)的應(yīng)是出生時(shí)間,所以賓語(yǔ)從句中的特殊疑問(wèn)詞應(yīng)為when,故選D。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.B2.D3.D4.C5.C6.D7.B8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者一家人上周所做的一些拯救地球的事情?!?題詳解】句意:我們離開(kāi)房間時(shí)從不讓燈開(kāi)著。out(燈、火等)熄滅的;on處于工作狀態(tài)或使用中;of屬于……的;behind在……后面。根據(jù)“First,myfamilytriedtosaveelectricity.”可知,我們開(kāi)始節(jié)約用電,所以離開(kāi)房間時(shí),不讓燈開(kāi)著。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我們?cè)跊](méi)人看電視的時(shí)候把它關(guān)掉了。turnedup調(diào)高;turnedon打開(kāi);turneddown調(diào)低;turnedoff關(guān)閉。根據(jù)“First,myfamilytriedtosaveelectricity.”可知,我們要節(jié)約用電,所以不看電視的時(shí)候就關(guān)掉它。故選D。【3題詳解】句意:我們?cè)噲D在紙的兩面都寫(xiě)字,但不是只寫(xiě)一面。any任何一個(gè);all所有(三者或三者以上);neither兩者都不;both兩者都。根據(jù)“sidesofourpaper”可知,一張紙包括正反兩面,用both。故選D。【4題詳解】句意:我們還把垃圾分成不同的組,瓶子、紙和食物。large大的;small小的;different不同的;similar相似的。根據(jù)“bagsforbottles,paperandfood”可知,此處是進(jìn)行垃圾分類(lèi),分成不同的組。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:第三,我的家人開(kāi)始節(jié)約用水。money錢(qián);food食物;water水;paper紙。根據(jù)“Wewashedtoiletwithusedwater.”可知,此處是開(kāi)始節(jié)約用水。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我們不再長(zhǎng)時(shí)間洗澡,取而代之的是短時(shí)間的淋浴。making制作;using使用;cleaning清潔;taking與名詞連用,表示動(dòng)作。根據(jù)“l(fā)ongbaths”可知,此處是takebaths“洗澡”。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:我們不再長(zhǎng)時(shí)間洗澡,取而代之的是短時(shí)間的淋浴。again再,又;instead代替;already已經(jīng);too也。根據(jù)“l(fā)ongbathsandhadshortshowers”可知,用短時(shí)間淋浴代替長(zhǎng)時(shí)間洗澡,以此節(jié)約用水。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:媽媽過(guò)去常常開(kāi)車(chē)送我們上學(xué),但是現(xiàn)在我和妹妹開(kāi)始騎自行車(chē)上學(xué)了。drive駕車(chē)送(人);order命令;show展示;carry搬。根據(jù)“Atlast,mumanddadbegantosavegas(汽油).”可知,媽媽開(kāi)始節(jié)約汽油,說(shuō)明媽媽過(guò)去開(kāi)車(chē)送我們?nèi)ド蠈W(xué)。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:騎車(chē)上學(xué)是辛苦的工作,但也是很好的鍛煉。or或者;but但是;for為了;and并且。根據(jù)“It’shardwork”和“exercise”可知,此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,即:雖然騎車(chē)上學(xué)很累,但是可以鍛煉身體,用but連接。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:爸爸和公司里的一些人也開(kāi)始開(kāi)著一輛車(chē)去上班,并分擔(dān)費(fèi)用。idea主意;joy快樂(lè);cost費(fèi)用;price價(jià)格。根據(jù)“gotoworkinonecar”可知,開(kāi)車(chē)去上班會(huì)產(chǎn)生一些費(fèi)用,大家一起分擔(dān)這些費(fèi)用。故選C。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿(mǎn)分10分)12、What’sthematterwithyou【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給詞以及標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知,句子是特殊疑問(wèn)句,此處是結(jié)構(gòu)what’sthematterwithsb;you“你”。故填What’sthematterwithyou“你怎么了”。13、Don’teatituntilyougettotheforest.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)可知,此句是祈使句的否定式,Don’tdo...,eat吃;it它;until直到;you你;getto到;forest森林。故填Don’teatituntilyougettotheforest.14、Idisagreewithyou.【解析】【詳解】此處可表達(dá)為“我不同意你的觀點(diǎn)”,句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是I,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形;disagreewithsb.“不同意某人的看法”。故填I(lǐng)disagreewithyou.15、customers【解析】【詳解】句意:昨天我們收到了一些顧客的來(lái)信。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知,空處應(yīng)填名詞復(fù)數(shù)customers“顧客”。故填customers。16、①.large②.enough③.to④.hold【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知,adj.enoughtodosth.“足夠……去做某事”。large“大的”,形容詞;hold“容納”,動(dòng)詞。故填large;enough;to;hold。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了盤(pán)古開(kāi)天辟地這一神話(huà)故事?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Outoftheworld,therewasashell.Itstoppedalllightsandsoundsfromcomingin”可知,世界外部有一個(gè)殼,阻止了光和聲音進(jìn)入,因此世界是黑暗且安靜的。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afteralongsleepofeighteenthousandyears,PanGufinallywokeup.”可知,盤(pán)古睡了18,000年。故選D。【3題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Thelightonewentupandbecamethesky.Theheavyonecamedownandbecametheearth.”可知,輕的能量上升成天,重的能量下降成地,兩種能量分離了,因此“separate”表示“分離”。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“hislefteyebecamethesunandhisrighteyebecamethemoon”可知,盤(pán)古的兩只眼睛分別變成了太陽(yáng)和月亮。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Thisisthemyth(神話(huà)故事)ofPanGu’sopeninguptheworld”可知,本文講述了盤(pán)古開(kāi)天辟地的神話(huà)故事,因此文章最可能出自一本故事書(shū)。故選A。18、1.A2.C3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了James的學(xué)習(xí)和工作經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“BellCollegeTeachingCentreofEnglishTeachingESPclasses”可知,詹姆斯·布朗是一名老師,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“301-305BusinessCollegeofCityUniversityMainlyinExaminationCoursesandBusinessEnglish,includingbusinesswriting.”可知,302年在城市大學(xué)商學(xué)院從事考試課程和商務(wù)英語(yǔ),故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Experience”可知,本文主要介紹了James的學(xué)習(xí)和工作經(jīng)歷,故選D。19、1.D2.B3.D4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文為四則關(guān)于學(xué)生暑假工作的招聘廣告。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一則廣告“Thisisaneight-houreverydayjobintheten-day-longprogramduringthesummer”和“Pay:$5perhour”可知,夏令營(yíng)輔導(dǎo)員,每小時(shí)5美元,每天工作3小時(shí),一共5天,因此可以?huà)?×3×5=300美元,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二則廣告“WearelookingforsmartandcreativeLEGOengineeringinstructors”可知,要想成為一個(gè)樂(lè)高工程教員,需要聰明和有創(chuàng)造力,故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三則廣告“Teacher’saidesneedtopreparematerials,helpchildrenfinishactivitiesandcreateasafeenvironment”可知,老師的助手需要準(zhǔn)備材料,幫助孩子完成活動(dòng),創(chuàng)造一個(gè)安全的環(huán)境。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四則廣告“I’mlookingforsomeonecarefulandpatienttowatchmykidswhenI’mworkingfrom11:00a.m.to3:00p.m.”可知,如果Jerry上午5點(diǎn)到下午4點(diǎn)有空,他可以申請(qǐng)夏季關(guān)愛(ài)者,故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)標(biāo)題“Kids’SummerJobs”可知,本文是學(xué)生暑假工作招聘廣告,因此可能在網(wǎng)站上看到本文,故選B。20、1.C2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了中國(guó)首位語(yǔ)言學(xué)博士鄭璇,她小時(shí)候因?yàn)橐粓?chǎng)醫(yī)療事故失聰,長(zhǎng)大畢業(yè)后致力于聾人教育中的故事?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenshewastwoandahalfyearsold,amedicalaccidentmadeherfallintotheworldofsilence.”可知,因?yàn)橐粓?chǎng)醫(yī)療事故失聰,故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Inclass,shesatinthefirstrow,staringattheteacher’smouthtoreadlips”可知,因?yàn)槁?tīng)不到所以坐在前排盯著老師的嘴唇去閱讀唇語(yǔ),所以劃線(xiàn)單詞表示“盯著”,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fouryearslater,shedidalotofresearchaboutsignlanguageanddeafpeoplethroughouthergraduatestudyatFudanUniversity.”可知,在復(fù)旦大學(xué)讀研究生期間,她做了很多關(guān)于手語(yǔ)和聾啞人的研究,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Overthepast10years,shehadtrainednearly800specialeducationgraduates,30percentofwhomaredeaf.”可知,在過(guò)去的10年里,她培訓(xùn)了近800名特殊教育畢業(yè)生,其中30%是聾人,也就是培訓(xùn)了將近25名聾人,故選A?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文主要講述了中國(guó)首位語(yǔ)言學(xué)博士鄭璇,她小時(shí)候因?yàn)橐粓?chǎng)醫(yī)療事故失聰,長(zhǎng)大畢業(yè)后致力于聾人教育中的故事,故選C。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(10分)21、1.Whatwereyoudoing2.What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld3.Haveyoueverbeenthere4.Let’sgotherethisweekend【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是海倫和弗蘭克之間的對(duì)話(huà),兩人在談?wù)撘恍┎┪镳^,并相約周末去臨沂博物館。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwas

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