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德陽市2025年初中學業(yè)水平考試與高中階段學校招生考試英語試卷說明:1.本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。第Ⅰ卷為選擇題,第Ⅱ卷為非選擇題。全卷共6頁??忌鞔饡r,須將答案答在答題卡上,在本試卷、草稿紙上答題無效,考試結束后,將試卷及答題卡交回。2.本試卷滿分120分。答題時間為100分鐘。第Ⅰ卷(共70分)第一部分讀(共三節(jié),滿分70分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。AChinaRailwayistestinganewservice.Forthefirsttime,passengerscantraveltogetherwiththeirpetsalongtheBeijing-Shanghaihigh-speedrailway.Thenewservice1aruleof“l(fā)eavingatthesametimeandarrivingatthesametime”.Itmakessurethatpetsandtheirownerstravelonthesametrain.Theserviceisbeingtestedon10trainsnow.Pet2mustbuytheticketsonline.Itmustbeatleasttwodays3thetripandthentheymaytakeonehealthy,family-trainedcatordogeachperson.Thepetmustweighnomorethan15kgand4notallerthan40cmattheshoulder.Thisis5newsforpetloversinChina.Ifthetestworkswell,moretrainsmayallowpetsinthefuture.1.A.forgets B.breaks C.follows D.changes2.A.owners B.sellers C.trainers D.volunteers3.A.a(chǎn)fter B.before C.a(chǎn)long D.during4.A.run B.stand C.jump D.walk5.A.boring B.tiring C.disappointing D.excitingBChinahasmadeaplantohelpitspeoplewithweightcontrol.Theplanwasintroducedatthisyear’s“TwoSessions”(兩會).Undertheplan,therewillbe6workingondiseasescausedbyobesity(肥胖癥)inhospitalsalloverthecountry.Theywillgive7adviceonhowtoloseweight.ThisshowsChina8people’shealth.Obesityhas9increasedinChinaoverthepast40years.Peopleareeatingmoreandexercising10.By2021,morethan400millionadultsweretooheavy.Accordingtoastudyinamedicalmagazine,thisnumberwillriseto630millionby2050.Beingheavycanbeharmfultoour11.Itcausesmanydiseases.BigcitieslikeBeijingandShanghaihavealreadystartedthefightagainstobesity.Theyuse12waystohelppeopleloseweight.TheseincludehealthydietsandtraditionalChinesemedicine.Atthesametime,peopleinthe13alsoneedhelpbecauseobesityhasbeenontherisesince2005intownandcountryareas.Wecanseemanywaystoloseweightinsocialmedia.However,theycanbedangerous.SoChinaisnowmakingmedicinetohelp14weightsafely.Thegovernmentiscallingforthesupportofhotels,schoolsandbusinesses.Forexample,schoolsareteachingstudentsabouthealthy15.Insomecities,junkfoodisn’tallowedtobesoldatornearschools.6.A.farmers B.writers C.teachers D.doctors7.A.peaceful B.medical C.beautiful D.natural8.A.caresabout B.turnsdown C.looksfor D.learnsfrom9.A.happily B.greatly C.luckily D.differently10.A.less B.better C.more D.harder11.A.power B.success C.health D.wealth12.A.cheap B.difficult C.safe D.funny13.A.city B.school C.museum D.countryside14.A.control B.record C.describe D.guess15.A.sleeping B.exercising C.eating D.reading第二節(jié)閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ADearstudents,Getreadyforawonderfulschooltrip!WewillvisitZhongjiangNoodleVillagethisSaturday.It’sgoingtobeadayfullofjoy!Schedule:8:30Arriveatyourclassroom.8:30-9:00Meetattheschoolgatetogetonschoolbuses.9:00-10:00TraveltoZhongjiangNoodleVillage.10:00-11:00Enjoyatrainrideandtakephotos.11:00-13:00Haveapicnicandplaygamesonthesquare.13:00-16:00Learntomakenoodlesfromthevillagers.16:00-16:30Tastethehand-madenoodles.16:30-17:30Gobacktoschool.Notice:1.Wearyoursummerschooluniformandcomfortableshoes.2.Bringyourlunchboxormoneytobuyfood.3.Bringwater,ahatandanymedicineyouneed.4.Mobilephonesarenotallowed.Bringyourowncameratotakephotos.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutthetrip,askyourteachersforhelp.Haveagoodtimeonthetrip!SunshineMiddleSchool16.Whenwillstudentsmeetattheschoolgatetogetonschoolbuses?A.8:00-8:30. B.8:30-9:00. C.9:00-10:00. D.10:00-11:00.17.Whatcanstudentsbringaccordingtothenotice?A.Mobilephones. B.Swimmingsuits. C.Lunchboxes. D.Hand-madenoodles.18.Whichactivitywilltakethelongesttime?A.Havingapicnic. B.Travelingbacktoschool.C.Enjoyingatrainride. D.Learningtomakenoodles.BDoyoulovecartoons?DoyouoftenhangoutontheInternet?Ifso,youhaveprobablyseenayoungwomanexploringdifferentcartoonworlds.Inonevideo,sheturnsherselfintoafashionablelady.Inanother,sheplayswithdragonsintraditionalChineseclothes.ThiswomanisMissLei.Hercreativevideoslookmagical.Infact,MissLeiisn’tamagician,butanartist.MissLeishowedatalentforpaintingfromanearlyage.Butshedidn’ttakeitseriouslyuntilhighschool.Inherartclasses,thereweremanytalentedstudents.Shewouldoftenquietlywatchanothergirldraw.Shethoughtshecouldneverdrawthatwell.Butinsteadofgivingup,shetriedherbesttocatchup.Oneday,whileshewasdrawingapicture,shenoticedsomeonestandingbehindher.Itwasthatgirl.“Youdrawverywell,”shesaid.Thesimplepraisemadeherconfident.Shestartedtoworkevenharder.Later,MissLeistudiedartinBeijing.There,shelearnedaboutstoryboarding—usingpicturestotellstories.Shewasinterestedinit.Again,shepushedherselftobeperfect.ShehasbecomefamousinChina.Fullofimagination,manyofhermagicalvideosarelikedbypeopleandgetmorethan20,000likesontheInternet.19.WhatdoesMissLeidoinoneofhervideos?A.Shemakesclothes. B.Sheteachespainting.C.Sheplayswithdragons. D.Sheworksasamagician.20.WhosepraisemadeMissLeibecomeconfidentinpaintingaccordingtothepassage?A.Herfriends’. B.Herparents’. C.Ateacher’s. D.Agirl’s.21.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesMissLei?A.Friendly. B.Careless. C.Hard-working. D.Boring.22.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.MissLei’sstoryasasuccessfulartist. B.Theimportanceofinterestinlearning.C.MissLei’ssecretstomakinggoodfriends. D.TheinformationaboutChinesedragons.CScientistshavelongquestionedhowfarbeestraveltocollectfood.Theybelievethatbeescanflyasfaras10kilometersifnecessary,thoughmostofthetime,beesdon’tgothatfar.Tofindouttheanswer,somescientistsusedsmallcodescalled“AprilTags”totrackbees.ThesecodesaresimilartoQRcodes(二維碼).Theyareeasyforcamerastofollow,evenwithoutenoughlight,andtheydon’thurtthebees.Thescientistsputthesensors(傳感器)on600youngbeeseverytwoweeks.Overthespringandsummer,theyfollowedmorethan32,000beesinsixhives(蜂房).Byputtingacameraandasmallcomputeroneachhive,thescientistscouldtellwhenthebeeswithsensorsleftandreturned.Thescientistsfoundthatmostbeetripsoutsidethehivetookjustonetofourminutes—probablyforquickjobslikecheckingtheweather.Longertripswereusuallyunder20minutes.Butaboutonethirdofthebeestooktripsovertwohours.Thismightmeanthebeesweremakinglongertripstocollectfood.Thescientistsalsofoundthatittookthebeesmoretimetocollectfoodwhentherewerenotenoughflowersaround.Beesusespecial“dances”tocommunicatewitheachotheraboutwheretocollectfood.Nowthescientistswanttoknowtherelationshipbetweentheirnewtrackinginformationandthesespecial“dances”.Theyplantoteachbeekeepersandotherscientistshowtousethisnewtrackingway.23.Howfarcanbeesflyifnecessary?A.5kilometers. B.10kilometers. C.15kilometers. D.20kilometers.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“track”probablymeaninChinese?A.追蹤 B.喂養(yǎng) C.保護 D.增加25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thesecodesaredangeroustothebees. B.Scientistsstudiedthebeesverycarefully.C.Allthebeestooktripslongerthantwohours. D.Beekeepershaveusedthisnewtrackingway.26.Whomightfindthispassagemosthelpful?A.Studentsgoodatmath. B.StudentsinterestedintheInternet.C.Studentsgoodatdancing. D.Studentsinterestedinnaturalscience.DWeiqi,alsoknownasGoinEnglish,isablackandwhiteboardgamefromancientChina.ThegameisconsideredoneoftheFourArtsforancientChineseliterators(文人)tomaster.BesidesWeiqi,theyhadtolearnChinesecalligraphy(shu),painting(hua)andguqinplaying(qin).Weiqihasahistoryofover4,000years,evenolderthanChinesechess.Accordingtosomehistoricalrecords,WeiqiwasknownasYiinitsearlyyears.ItissaidtohavebeeninventedbyEmperorYao.Seeingthathissongotangryeasilyanddidn’tliketostudy,theemperorwasquiteworried.Sohedecidedtofindsomethingtoeducatehisson,andaboardgamecametohim.TherulesofWeiqiaresimple:usingblackandwhitestones,twoplayerstaketurnsputtingtheirstonesonemptycrosspointsoftheboard.Theaimistosurround(包圍)alargertotalareaontheboardwhilestoppingone’sownstonesfrombeingtakenbytheotherside.Stonesdonotmoveandareonlytakenofftheboardiftheyarecompletelysurrounded.ThesceneoftwopeopleplayingWeiqiappearsinmanytraditionalChinesepaintings.Theimage(形象)ofaplayerholdingastoneovertheboard,lookingforaplacetoputit,waslaterturnedintoafamousChineseidiom(成語),whichmeans“unsureaboutmakingamove”.Theidiomisstillwidelyusedtoday.Withitsdevelopment,Weiqigrewmorepopular.Later,itspreadtootherAsiancountriesandWesterncountries.Today,ithasbecomeaninternationalboardgame.27.WhataretheFourArtsmentionedinthepassage?①Weiqi.②Painting.③Calligraphy.④Guqinplaying.⑤Dancing.A.①②③④ B.①②③⑤ C.①②④⑤ D.①③④⑤28.WhydidEmperorYaoinventWeiqiaccordingtoparagraph2?A.Tohavesomefun. B.Toteachhimself. C.Toeducatehisson. D.Tohelphispeople.29.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A.Music. B.News. C.Movies. D.Culture.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HistoryofChineseChess B.GameofBlackandWhiteC.BeautyofFourArtsinChina D.DevelopmentofChineseIdioms第三節(jié)短文填空(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后方框中的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有一項為多余選項。Youmightheararadiosongorsomeoneelsesinging,andyoucan’tgetitoutofyourhead.Thisisknownasanearworm(耳蟲),asongoratune(曲調(diào))thatstaysinyourheadforalongtimeafteryouhaveheardit.31Don’tworry.Therearesomeusefulwaystogetthatsongortuneoutofourminds.32Elizabethfromamusicwebsitesaysthatifyouhavejustgotasmallpartofthesongkeepingplayinginyourhead,listeningtothewholesongmighthelptogetthatearwormoutofyourhead.However,Srini,ateacherfromacollege,saysitisnotnecessarytotrytoohardtogettheearwormoutofyourhead.Becausethiscouldmakethingsworse.33Anotherwayistolistentoadifferentsong.34“It’snearlyimpossibletohavetwosongsinyourheadatthesametime,”musicexpertKellyJ.says,“becauseit’stoomuchforourbrains!”Ifthosethingsdon’twork,Kellysuggestsonemoreway.Shesaysyoucouldchewgum(嚼口香糖).Thiskeepsyourmouthbusyandmay“kill”theearworm.35Itisbecauseyoumightenduphavinganevenhardertimetryingtogettheearwormoutofyourhead.A.Thiscantroublemostofus.B.Dancingtothemusicisagoodway.C.Itisalsohelpfultothinkaboutadifferentsong.D.Onewayistolistentothewholesonginyourhead.E.Justacceptthattheearworminyourheadwilldisappearsoon.F.However,sheaddsthatyoushouldnotchewtothebeatofthesong.第Ⅱ卷(共50分)第二部分寫(共三節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)單詞填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)句意和首字母提示,寫出該單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。請將單詞完整地寫在答題卡上指定的位置。36.—Youlookbusy.—Yes,it’sM______today.Abusydayforeveryone.37.Don’tbel______forclass.Youmustgettoschoolontime.38.IlovespringmostbecauseIcanflyakiteonw______days.39.China’sNationalDayisinOctober,thet______monthoftheyear.40.LiMinglovesmusicalot.Heenjoysplayingthev______ontheweekend.41.Thelittlegirlstoppedc______andbegantolaughwhenshesawthefunnyface.42.Mybrotherwantstobeanastronaut.Heh______tovisitaspacestationoneday.43.LinTaorunsf______thanmostofhisclassmates.Heistherunningstarinhisclass.44.Anewbridgewasb______inmyhometownlastyear,makingiteasiertotravelaround.45.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,r______usingAIaregettingmoreattention.第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。請將答案寫在石趣卡上指定的位置。Nightschoolsarenothingnewtoday.LiMeiis46engineerintheday.Butintheevening,shebecomesastudentatanightschoolinChengdu.Sheistryingnew47(hobby)withher5-year-oldson,suchascookingandsinging.Sheusedtospendevenings48(watch)hersonplayinthepark.Nowshecantrynewthingswithhimatanightschool.AgrowingnumberofChinesepeoplegotonightschools.Theycanlearn49(color)things,fromart50sports,forfree.Youngpeople51wanttolookfornewskillsandfriendsgotonightschools.Inthe1980s,manypeople52(go)tonightschoolsforfurthereducation.However,nightschoolsweregonebecausemorepeoplegothighereducation.SomenewnightschoolscametoShanghailastautumn.Thenmorenightschools53(quick)appearedinothercities.Forexample,MissWangfromDeyangthinksthatnightschoolsaregoodplacesforher54(make)friends.“Iusedtospendmuchofmytimealone.IhavefeltmoreconnectedwithmodernsocietysinceIbecameastudentofthenightschool,”shesaid.Youngpeoplewishtomakethemselvesbettersothat55(they)dailylivescanbemeaningful.Thathasmadenightschoolsdeveloprapidly.第三節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)你校官網(wǎng)正在征集一篇名為“ThePowerofKindness”的英文稿件,你有意投稿。請根據(jù)以下要點,寫一篇英文文章。內(nèi)容包括:1.善良是中國的傳統(tǒng)美德,有數(shù)千年的歷史;2.善良的力量是巨大的,對每個人產(chǎn)生影響;3.善良也是相互的,與人為善就是與己為善;4.在學校善待同學和老師,在家要關愛家人;5.對有困難的人伸出援手,讓社會充滿善意。注意:1.詞數(shù)80詞左右(開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù));2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.不能出現(xiàn)自己的真實信息。參考詞匯:美德virtueThePowerofKindnessAsweallknow,____________________________
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