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2025年安徽省淮北市英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Theforestfireshavebeenburningformonths.—That’sreallyterrible.Peoplethereareworkinghardto________thefires.A.fight B.protect C.shoot2、—________isitfromKunmingtoGuiyang?—It’saboutfourhours’drive.A.Howsoon B.Howfar C.Howlong D.Howmany3、—Hello!ThisisAnna.CanIspeaktoSara?—Sorry,sheisn’tback________.CanItakeamessage?A.again B.too C.yet D.either4、—Couldyoupleasegoandturnoffthemachine?Itisstillon.—Sure.I’lldoitrightaway.A.stopfrom B.startwith C.switchoff5、—Excuseme,istherealibrarynearhere?—________ButyoucanfindoneonChaoyangStreet.A.Yes,thereis. B.No,thereisn’t. C.Yes,therewas. D.No,therewasn’t.6、Themanoftenplays________pianoalldaylong.Butheshoulddomoreexerciselikeplaying________volleyball.A.a;the B.the;the C./;the D.the;/7、Welookforward________hearingfromyou.A.from B.to C.at D.of8、Thisstorybookisveryinterestingsoit’s________withthechildren.A.strict B.good C.popular D.busy9、—Ourschoolwonthefootballmatchagain!—_________excitingnews!A.What B.Whatan C.Howan D.How10、—________!IcouldplaytheviolinwhenIwasonlytwoyearsold.—Really?Youweresogreatifthatwasafact.A.Believeitornot B.NoproblemC.You’rewelcome D.That’sagoodidea二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)11、根據(jù)下面的情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話的意思完整、通順。A:Hello,Judy!B:Hi,LiPing!A:___1___?B:No,I’mwritinganemail(郵件)tomygrandparents.Imissmygrandparentsandmyhometownverymuch.A:___2___?B:Ofcourse.That’sabeautifulsmalltowninthesouthofHenan.A:___3___?B:Atownhousewithabiggarden.___4___.Ourfamilygettogetherandtakeaphotoundertheoldtreeeveryautumn.A:Hownice!___5___?B:It’shotinsummeranditrainssometimes.A:I’dliketovisityourhometownwhenthesummerholidayscome.B:Great!Ican’twait!三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。EarthHourstartedin2007inSydney,Australia.Inthatyear,2.2millionpeople___1___(turn)lightsoffforonehour.Theydidthisbecausetheycaredaboutourplanet.Afterthat,people___2___allovertheworlddothesameonthelastSaturdayofMarcheveryyear.Nowmoreandmorepeople___3___(join)EarthHour.Infact,EarthHourisnotjusttosaveenergyforonehour.Italsoshowswecan___4___(make)adifferencetoourplanet.Onthatday,therearemany___5___(thing)todo.☆Makesureweswitchoffallthelightsinside___6___outsideourhousesat8:30p.m.☆HostanEarthHourpartytowelcomefriendsfor___7___eveningconversation.☆Plansomefungamestoenjoy___8___(we)inthedark.☆Takeawalkintheparkandenjoythe___9___(beautiful)ofthemoonlight.☆Haveapicnicintheeveningwithyourchildrenbycandlelight.____10____(final),rememberthatEarthHourisjustonesteptohelpourplanet.Ifweallworktogethertodomore,ourplanetwillhaveabetterfuture.四、完形填空(10分)13、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)“Comeandlook,Grandma,comeandseethedinosaurs(恐龍)!”saidKatie.Katie____1____theNaturalHistoryMuseum,andshewantedtoshowherGrandmaeverything.“They’re____2____alotofoldbones(骨頭),”saidGrandmawithnogreat____3____.“Well,you’rereally____4____,”saidKatie.“Theremusthavebeendinosaursalivewhenyouwerelittle.”“I’mnotthatold!”saidGrandma,looking____5____achairtositon.“Whydon’tyougoandhavealookatyourterribledinosaurswhenI____6____,”shesaid.“They’renotterrible,andIwillfindsomething____7____myself!”shoutedKatieandwalkedawaybyherselfconfidently(自信地).Katiesawfishydinosaurs,flyingdinosaurs,longdinosaurs...Nexttooneofthedinosaurswasa____8____.Katiewalkedalongittomakesure____9____didn’tmissanythinggreat.Thehallwaywaslonganddark,and____10____wasthere.Katiestartedtofeel____11____.Shetriedtolookfora“WayOut”sign(標(biāo)志),____12____shecouldn’tfindone.Shewaslost.“NowwhatcanIdo?”saidKatie____13____.Shecametoabigdoorwitha____14____onitthatsaid:NOENTRY(禁止進(jìn)入)“I’lljusttakeaquicklook,”saidKatieandshe____15____thedoorslowly...1.A.forgot B.left C.loved D.disliked2.A.just B.still C.never D.yet3.A.money B.interest C.danger D.luck4.A.smart B.healthy C.friendly D.old5.A.like B.for C.after D.up6.A.takeamessage B.takearest C.takeashower D.takeatrip7.A.wrong B.old C.terrible D.new8.A.hallway B.station C.tent D.town9.A.we B.he C.you D.she10.A.anybody B.somebody C.nobody D.everybody11.A.special B.sorry C.relaxed D.scared12.A.and B.but C.so D.because13.A.strictly B.worriedly C.differently D.happily14.A.dream B.story C.card D.newspaper15.A.opened B.closed C.moved D.drew五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Inthepast,manypeoplefarmedinthecountryside.Butnowfarmingisgettingpopularinbigcities.Manyyoungpeoplelikegrowingvegetablesonbalconies(陽(yáng)臺(tái))oftheirhouses.Peoplecallthem“urban(城市的)farmers”.ZhangChao,an3-year-oldstudent,fromAnhui,isoneofthe“urbanfarmers”.Hesayswhenhewasyoung,helivedwithhisgrandpainthecountryside.“Mgrandpaspentallhislifefarming.Whenhewasold,helikedgrowingvegetables,”hesays.“Hetaughtmehowtogrowvegetables.”It’snoteasytogrowvegetablesonbalconies.Tohelphisvegetablesgrowwell,ZhangChaospendshisfreetimelookingafterthem.“Growingvegetablesonbalconiescanbringmedeliciousandhealthyfoodandhelpmeeatwell,”saysZhangChao.“Italsoreminds(使想起)happytimeswithmygrandpa.”Afterfinishhishomeworkonweekends,ZhangChaolikeswalkingaroundtoenjoyhisvegetables.“Seeingvegetablesindifferentcolorsandenjoyingthecleanairisagoodwaytorelax,”saysZhangChao.Growingvegetablesisawaytokilltime.Italsobringsjoy(快樂(lè))toyoungpeople’slives.1.Whatcanwelearnabouturbanfarmers?A.Theylovestudy. B.Theyfarminthecountryside.C.Theylikelivingintheoldhouses. D.Theygrowvegetablesonbalconies.2.Wecanlearnfromparagraph2thatZhangChao________.A.comesfromthecountryside B.learnedfarmingformhisgrandpaC.wantstospendmoretimeonstudy D.livedwithhisgrandparentsinthecity3.Paragraph3mainlytellsus________.A.whatZhangChaogrows B.whoZhangChaomissesC.whereZhangChaoworks D.whyZhangChaogrowsvegetables4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”refer(指代)to?A.Walkingaround. B.Growingvegetables. C.Seeingvegetables. D.Enjoyingtheair.5.Wecaninfer(推斷)thatit’s________forZhangChaotogrowvegetables.A.terrible B.relaxing C.funny D.easy15、longtimeago,Texas(得克薩斯州)wasapartofMexico(墨西哥).Manyyearswentby.Atlast,TexasbecameastateoftheUnitedStatesin1836.PeopleofTexasareproud(自豪)oftheirhistory.ManypeoplefromMexicoliveinTexastoday.Theyareanimportantpartofthestates’history.WhenpeopletalkaboutTexas,theywillthinkofitscowboys.Thesecowboysrodehorsesandtookcareofthecows.Theyworebighatsandhigh-heeledboots(高跟靴子).Cowboysareveryinterestinginmanypeople’sideas.OnewaytodescribeTexasis“big”.Infact,Texasisthesecondbiggeststate.OnlyAlaska(阿拉斯加)isbigger.Texasalsohasthemostfruitsandvegetables.AnditgivestheUnitedStatesone-thirdofAmericanoil(油).That’swhyTexas“thinkbig”.1.Texaswasatfirst________.A.thecapitalofMexico B.shortofoilC.apartofMexicolongbefore D.alwayspartoftheUnitedStates2.PeopleofTexas________.A.neverridehorses B.can’tgrowvegetablesC.havenohistory D.areproudoftheirhistory3.WhenpeoplethinkofTexas,theyoftenthinkof________.A.cowboys B.oil C.high-heeledboots D.cows4.TodescribeTexas,peoplesayitis________.A.thesizeofabigfarm B.big C.beautiful D.notverybig5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TexasisbiggerthanAlaska.B.TexasbecameastateoftheUnitedStatesin1863.C.TexasgivestheUnitedStatesone-thirdofAmericanoil.D.TexasisthebiggeststateintheUnitedStates.16、Whatcanyoudotokeephealthy?Perhapsforchildren,healthyeatingisoneofthemostimportantthings.Herearesomeideasabouthowtoeathealthily.HavingbreakfastAgoodbreakfastisveryimportanttochildren.It’snecessarytohaveitinthemorning.Butsomechildrendon’thavebreakfast,justbecausetheywanttosleepalittlelonger.Rememberthatagoodbreakfastwillhelpyoustudybetter.HavingmilkMilkisalsoveryimportanttochildren’shealth.Itmakeschildrengrowstronger.It’sbetterforyoutodrinkaglassofwarmmilkbeforeyougotobed.Thatwillhelpyouhaveagoodsleep.HavinghealthyfoodHavinghealthyfoodisthemostimportant.Thatmeanseatinglotsofdifferentkindsoffood,especiallyfruitsandvegetables.Don’teattoomuchchocolateorice-cream.Someofyoulikeeatingfastfood,butinfactitisnotgoodforyourhealth.Trytoeathealthyfoodasmuchaspossible.Havehealthyeatinghabits,andyouwillhaveastrongbody.1.________________isnecessaryforchildreninthemorning.2.Havingmilkbefore__________________willhelpyouhaveagoodsleep.3.Writetwokindsofunhealthyfoodaccordingtothetext._______________________________________________________________________________________________4.__________________________________________________________________________________________5.___________________________________________________________________________________________六、完成句子(10分)17、Youcangettothesupermarket________(easy).JustgodownNorthRoadandturnleft.18、Suzy將不會(huì)再害怕蛇了。Suzywon’tbeafraidofsnakes________________.19、Ourteacherisofmediumheight,heisn’tt________orshort.20、我對(duì)著鏡子里的自己說(shuō):“你能行!”Ilookedinthemirrorand______________________________,“Youcandoit!”21、Inapark,somekidsare______(滑冰)inthesnow.七、短文填空(10分)22、Thewomandrinksmilkand_______(享受)thesunshineonthebeach.八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、閱讀短文并用完整句子回答問(wèn)題,答案寫(xiě)在橫線上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)
《駐馬店日?qǐng)?bào)》英文版正在征集生活故事,假如你是ZhangLu,上周六與同學(xué)LinTao及家人一起去嵖岈山游玩,請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容,以“Acolorfulweekend”為題,寫(xiě)一篇文章向《駐馬店日?qǐng)?bào)》投稿。要求:1.文章應(yīng)包含所給提示及表格中的所有信息;2.字跡工整,語(yǔ)法正確,意思連貫;3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和所在學(xué)校名稱(chēng);4.可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,不少于70詞。PlaceandweatherActivitiesWaystogobackhomeFeelingscolorfulweekend___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——森林大火已經(jīng)燒了好幾個(gè)月了。——那真是太可怕了。那里的人們正在努力撲滅大火。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。fight斗爭(zhēng);protect保護(hù);shoot射擊;根據(jù)“Theforestfireshavebeenburningformonths”可推知,下句是要表達(dá)的是那里的人們正在努力滅火,fightthefires意思是滅火,故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——從昆明到貴陽(yáng)有多遠(yuǎn)?——開(kāi)車(chē)大約四個(gè)小時(shí)??疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。Howsoon多久;Howfar多遠(yuǎn);Howlong多長(zhǎng);Howmany多少。根據(jù)回答“It’saboutfourhours’drive.”可知,本句是對(duì)距離進(jìn)行提問(wèn),所以要用howfar。故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】——你好,我是安娜。我可以和薩拉通話嗎?——對(duì)不起,她還沒(méi)有回來(lái)。我可以為她捎個(gè)口信嗎?考查副詞辨析。again再、又;too也;yet還;either也。根據(jù)“CanItakeamessage?”可知,我可以為她捎個(gè)口信嗎?說(shuō)明她還沒(méi)有回來(lái)。故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能去把機(jī)器關(guān)掉嗎?它還開(kāi)著?!?dāng)然。我馬上就關(guān)??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。stopfrom阻止;startwith啟動(dòng);switchoff關(guān)閉。根據(jù)“Itisstillon.”可知,此處是說(shuō)讓對(duì)方關(guān)上機(jī)器。turnoff意為“關(guān)閉”,與C選項(xiàng)意思一致。故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——對(duì)不起,這附近有圖書(shū)館嗎?——不,沒(méi)有。但是你可以在朝陽(yáng)街找到一個(gè)??疾橐话阋蓡?wèn)句。根據(jù)“istherealibrarynearhere?”可知為therebe句型的一般疑問(wèn)句,其肯定回答為“Yes,thereis.”,否定回答為“No,thereisn’t.”。由答語(yǔ)“ButyoucanfindoneonChaoyangStreet.”可知此處應(yīng)是否定回答。故選B。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:這個(gè)男人經(jīng)常整天彈鋼琴。但是他應(yīng)該做更多的運(yùn)動(dòng),比如打排球??疾楣谠~。playthepiano“彈鋼琴”,playvolleyball“打排球”,固定用法。故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我們期待收到您的來(lái)信。考查介詞辨析。from從;to到;at在;of……的。lookforwardto“期待”,為固定短語(yǔ)。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:這本故事書(shū)很有趣,所以很受孩子們的歡迎??疾樾稳菰~辨析。strict嚴(yán)格的;good好的;popular受歡迎的;busy忙碌的。根據(jù)“Thisstorybookisveryinteresting”可知因?yàn)橛腥に允芎⒆觽儦g迎,故選C。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我們學(xué)校又贏了足球比賽!——多么令人興奮的消息!考查感嘆句。題干中的news是中心詞,是不可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)用句型:What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞,故選A。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——信不信由你!我兩歲的時(shí)候就會(huì)拉小提琴。——真的嗎?如果這是事實(shí)的話,你太棒了??疾榻浑H用語(yǔ)。Believeitornot信不信由你;Noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題;You’rewelcome不用謝;That’sagoodidea那是個(gè)好主意。根據(jù)“Really?Youweresogreatifthatwasafact.”可知,此處是指“信不信由你!我兩歲的時(shí)候就會(huì)拉小提琴”,故選A。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)11、1.Areyouplayingcomputergames/Areyoudoingyourhomework/Areyoureadingbooks/…2.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourhometown/Couldyouintroduceyourhometown/…3.Whatkindofhousedoyoulivein4.Thereisanoldtreeinthegarden/Thereisanoldtreeintheyard/…5.What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown/Howistheweatherthere/…【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Judy和LiPing之間的對(duì)話,主要談?wù)摿薐udy的家鄉(xiāng)及其對(duì)家鄉(xiāng)的思念之情?!?題詳解】根據(jù)Judy的回答“No,I’mwritinganemail(郵件)tomygrandparents”可知,應(yīng)用一般疑問(wèn)句問(wèn)Judy是在做某事嗎,事情無(wú)限制。故填A(yù)reyouplayingcomputergames/Areyoudoingyourhomework/Areyoureadingbooks/…?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ofcourse.That’sabeautifulsmalltowninthesouthofHenan.”可知,肯定回答后介紹了自己的家鄉(xiāng),由此可推斷出,問(wèn)的是能否介紹自己的家鄉(xiāng)。故填Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourhometown/Couldyouintroduceyourhometown/…?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Atownhousewithabiggarden.”可知,問(wèn)Judy住的房子是什么樣的。故填Whatkindofhousedoyoulivein?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ourfamilygettogetherandtakeaphotoundertheoldtreeeveryautumn.”可知,這里提到有一棵老樹(shù),所以空處應(yīng)為“花園里有棵老樹(shù)/院子里有棵老樹(shù)”。故填Thereisanoldtreeinthegarden/Thereisanoldtreeintheyard/…?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’shotinsummeranditrainssometimes.”可知,問(wèn)Judy的是家鄉(xiāng)的天氣。故填What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown/Howistheweatherthere/…。三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、1.turned2.from3.arejoining4.make5.things6.and7.an8.ourselves9.beauty10.Finally【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了地球一小時(shí)活動(dòng)?!?題詳解】句意:那一年,220萬(wàn)人關(guān)燈一小時(shí)。根據(jù)“Inthatyear,”可知,本句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式,故填turned。【2題詳解】句意:之后,來(lái)自世界各地的人們?cè)诿磕耆碌淖詈笠粋€(gè)星期六也會(huì)這樣做。fromallovertheworld“世界各地”,固定搭配,故填from。【3題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的人加入“地球一小時(shí)”。根據(jù)“Now”可知,本句為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),其構(gòu)成為:be+doing,主語(yǔ)people為復(fù)數(shù),be用are,故填arejoining?!?題詳解】句意:這也表明我們可以改變我們的星球??涨坝星閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞can,所以此空應(yīng)填make“做”的動(dòng)詞原形,故填make。【5題詳解】句意:在那一天,有很多事情要做。many后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),所以此空應(yīng)填thing“事情”的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填things?!?題詳解】句意:確保我們?cè)谕砩?:30關(guān)掉房子內(nèi)外的所有燈。insideandoutside“內(nèi)外”,固定搭配,故填and?!?題詳解】句意:舉辦“地球一小時(shí)”派對(duì),歡迎朋友們晚上聊天。根據(jù)“HostanEarthHourpartytowelcomefriendsfor...eveningconversation.”可知,此空缺冠詞,為泛指,又因?yàn)閑vening為元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,用冠詞an。故填an?!?題詳解】句意:計(jì)劃一些有趣的游戲,在黑暗中享受。enjoyoneself“玩得開(kāi)心”,we的反身代詞為ourselves,故填ourselves?!?題詳解】句意:在公園里散步,欣賞月光的美麗。根據(jù)“Takeawalkintheparkandenjoythe...ofthemoonlight.”可知,此空缺名詞,beautiful的名詞形式為beauty“美麗”,故填beauty。【10題詳解】句意:最后,請(qǐng)記住,“地球一小時(shí)”只是幫助我們地球的一步。根據(jù)“...rememberthatEarthHourisjustonesteptohelpourplanet.”可知,此空缺副詞作狀語(yǔ),final的副詞形式為finally“最終”,且位于句首,首字母需大寫(xiě),故填Finally。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.B6.B7.D8.A9.D10.C11.D12.B13.B14.C15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了Katie和祖母一起去自然歷史博物館發(fā)生的事情?!?題詳解】句意:Katie很喜歡自然歷史博物館,她想帶她祖母看看這里的一切。forgot忘記;left離開(kāi);loved喜愛(ài);disliked不喜歡。根據(jù)“andshewantedtoshowherGrandmaeverything.”可知,Katie喜歡自然歷史博物館。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:“它們只是很多老骨頭,”奶奶不感興趣地說(shuō)。just僅僅,只是;still仍然;never從不;yet還。根據(jù)“They’re...alotofoldbones”可知,此處是說(shuō)博物館里展示的恐龍只是很多的老骨頭。故選A。【3題詳解】句意:“它們只是很多老骨頭,”祖母不感興趣地說(shuō)。money錢(qián);interest興趣;danger危險(xiǎn);luck運(yùn)氣。根據(jù)“They’re...alotofoldbones”可知,祖母對(duì)這些不感興趣。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:“嗯,你真的老了,”Katie說(shuō)。smart聰明的;healthy健康的;friendly友好的;old老的。根據(jù)“I’mnotthatold!”可知,此處是說(shuō)祖母老了。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:“我還沒(méi)那么老!”祖母說(shuō)著,找了張椅子坐了下來(lái)。like像;for為了;after在……之后;up向上。根據(jù)“l(fā)ooking...achairtositon.”可知,是尋找一張椅子坐下來(lái),lookfor“尋找”,固定短語(yǔ)。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:“你為什么不趁我休息的時(shí)候去看看你那些可怕的恐龍呢?”她說(shuō)。takeamessage捎個(gè)口信;takearest休息;takeashower洗澡;takeatrip旅行。根據(jù)“l(fā)ooking...achairtositon.”可知,祖母尋找一張椅子坐下來(lái)休息。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:它們不是可怕的,我會(huì)自己找到一些新的東西!wrong錯(cuò)誤的;old老的;terrible可怕的;new新的。根據(jù)“Katiesawfishydinosaurs,flyingdinosaurs,longdinosaurs...”可知,此處是指Katie自己去博物館找到一些新的東西。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:其中一只恐龍的旁邊是一條走廊。hallway走廊;station車(chē)站;tent帳篷;town城鎮(zhèn)。根據(jù)“Thehallwaywaslonganddark”可知,是走廊。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:Katie沿著它走,以確保她沒(méi)有錯(cuò)過(guò)任何偉大的東西。we我們;he他;you你;she她。根據(jù)“Katiewalkedalongittomakesure...didn’tmissanythinggreat.”可知,此處是指Katie,用she指代。故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:走廊又長(zhǎng)又黑,沒(méi)有人在這。anybody任何人;somebody某人;nobody沒(méi)有人;everybody每個(gè)人。根據(jù)“Thehallwaywaslonganddark”可知,走廊又長(zhǎng)又黑,應(yīng)該是沒(méi)有人在這。故選C?!?1題詳解】句意:Katie開(kāi)始感到害怕。special特殊的;sorry抱歉的;relaxed放松的;scared害怕的。根據(jù)“Thehallwaywaslonganddark,and...wasthere”可知,走廊又長(zhǎng)又黑,沒(méi)有人在這,因此她開(kāi)始感到害怕。故選D?!?2題詳解】句意:她試圖尋找一個(gè)“出路”的標(biāo)志,但她找不到。and和;but但是;so所以;because因?yàn)椤8鶕?jù)“Shetriedtolookfora‘WayOut’sign(標(biāo)志),...shecouldn’tfindone.”可知,句子前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but表轉(zhuǎn)折。故選B。【13題詳解】句意:“現(xiàn)在我能做什么?”Katie擔(dān)心地說(shuō)。strictly嚴(yán)厲地;worriedly擔(dān)心地;differently不同地;happily高興地。根據(jù)“NowwhatcanIdo?”可知,此時(shí)她應(yīng)該是很擔(dān)心地。故選B?!?4題詳解】句意:她來(lái)到一扇大門(mén)前,上面掛著一張卡片,寫(xiě)著:禁止入內(nèi)。dream夢(mèng)想;story故事;card卡片;newspaper報(bào)紙。根據(jù)“Shecametoabigdoorwitha...onitthatsaid:NOENTRY”可知,此處是指門(mén)上掛著一張“禁止入內(nèi)”的卡片。故選C。【15題詳解】句意:“我就快速地看一眼,”Katie說(shuō)著,并慢慢地打開(kāi)門(mén)……opened打開(kāi);closed關(guān)閉;moved移動(dòng);drew畫(huà)。根據(jù)“I’lljusttakeaquicklook”可知,Katie應(yīng)該是打開(kāi)了那扇大門(mén)。故選A。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.D2.B3.D4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了城市里越來(lái)越多的人喜歡在陽(yáng)臺(tái)上種菜,而且大多數(shù)“農(nóng)夫”是年輕人,陽(yáng)臺(tái)種菜給城市農(nóng)夫帶來(lái)很多好處。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manyyoungpeoplelikegrowingvegetablesonbalconies(陽(yáng)臺(tái))oftheirhouses.Peoplecallthem“urban(城市的)farmers”.”可知,他們?cè)陉?yáng)臺(tái)上種菜。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hetaughtmehowtogrowvegetables.”可知,從第二段我們可以了解到,張超是從爺爺那里學(xué)農(nóng)業(yè)的。故選B?!?題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Growingvegetablesonbalconiescanbringmedeliciousandhealthyfoodandhelpmeeatwell”可知,第三段主要告訴我們張超為什么種菜。故選D?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Growingvegetablesisawaytokilltime.Italsobringsjoy(快樂(lè))toyoungpeople’slives.”可知,這里的it指代“種植蔬菜”。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Seeingvegetablesindifferentcolorsandenjoyingthecleanairisagoodwaytorelax”我們可以推斷,張超種菜很放松。故選B。15、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了德克薩斯州?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Alongtimeago,Texas(得克薩斯州)wasapartofMexico(墨西哥).”可知,最開(kāi)始德克薩斯州是墨西哥的一部分,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PeopleofTexasareproud(自豪)oftheirhistory.”可知,德克薩斯州的人們對(duì)于自己的歷史很自豪,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenpeopletalkaboutTexas,theywillthinkofitscowboys.”可知,談到德克薩斯州人們會(huì)想到牛仔,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnewaytodescribeTexasis‘big’.”可知,人們描述德克薩斯州為“很大”,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AnditgivestheUnitedStatesone-thirdofAmericanoil(油).”可知,德克薩斯州為美國(guó)提供了三分之一的石油,所以選項(xiàng)C說(shuō)法正確,故選C。16、1.Agoodbreakfast2.gotobed3.chocolate、ice-cream、fastfood.(任選兩個(gè))4.Herearesomeideasabouthowtoeathealthily.5.養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣,你將會(huì)有一個(gè)強(qiáng)壯的身體?!窘馕觥俊緦?dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要介紹了健康飲食的重要性及一些方法?!?題詳解】根據(jù)第二段中的“Agoodbreakfastisveryimportanttochildren.It’snecessarytohaveitinthemorning.”可知,一頓豐盛的早餐對(duì)孩子們來(lái)說(shuō)是必要的,又因?yàn)樵诰涫祝侍預(yù)goodbreakfast?!?題詳解】根據(jù)第三段中的“It’sbetterforyoutodrinkaglassofwarmmilkbeforeyougotobed.Thatwillhelpyouhaveagoodsleep.”可知,應(yīng)是在睡前喝牛奶有助于你睡個(gè)好覺(jué)。故填gotobed。【3題詳解】題干要求是“根據(jù)文章寫(xiě)出兩種不健康的食物”,根據(jù)第四段中的“Don’teattoomuchchocolateorice-cream.Someofyoulikeeatingfastfood,butinfactitisnotgoodforyourhealth.”可知,文章中提到的不健康食物有:chocolate、ice-cream、fastfood。要求寫(xiě)兩種,三選二即可。故填chocolate、ice-cream、fastfood.(任選兩個(gè))【4題詳解】該題要求是“找出并寫(xiě)下全文主題句”。分析文章可知,第一段是總寫(xiě);第二段、第三段、第四段是并列關(guān)系,屬于分寫(xiě)的內(nèi)容,都是圍繞第一段中的“Herearesomeideasabouthowtoeathealthily.”來(lái)寫(xiě),所以該句可作為全文主題句。故填Herearesomeideasabouthowtoeathealthily.【5題詳解】該題要求是“將文中畫(huà)線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)”。healthyeatinghabits意為“健康的飲食習(xí)慣”,haveastrongbody意為“有一個(gè)強(qiáng)壯的身體”。分析句子可知,and前為祈使句,and后為一般將來(lái)時(shí)的陳述句,所以整句翻譯為“養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣,你將會(huì)有一個(gè)強(qiáng)壯的身體?!惫侍睿吼B(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣,你將會(huì)有一個(gè)強(qiáng)壯的身體。六、完成句子(10分)17、easily【解析】【詳解】句意:你可以很容易地去超市。沿著北路一直走,然后向左轉(zhuǎn)。分析句子,括號(hào)里的“easy”是形容詞,此空應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)“getto”;“easily”意為“容易地”,副詞,故填easily。18、①.any②.more【解析】【詳解】“不再”可用notanymore來(lái)表示。故填any;more。19、(t)all【解析】【詳解】句意:我們的老師是中等身高,他不高也不矮。根據(jù)“isofmediumheight”可知他中等身高,不高也不矮,tall“高的”作表語(yǔ)。故填(t)all。20、①.said②.to③.myself【解析】【詳解】對(duì)自己說(shuō):saytoo
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