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2025年吉安市重點中學七下英語期末預測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Listen!Someone________atthedoorofthemeeting-room.A.knocked B.knocks C.isknocking D.wasknocking2、Thisstorybookisveryinterestingsoit’s________withthechildren.A.strict B.good C.popular D.busy3、________amazingnewsitis!Wecanhardlybelieveit.A.What B.How C.Whatan D.Howan4、A.sad B.shake C.travel D.happen5、________weatherwehavetoday!A.How

fine

a B.What

a

fine C.How

a

fine D.What

fine6、Webought________apresent,but________didn’tlikeit.A.they;them B.them;they C.they;they D.them;them7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——音樂聽起來多么美妙啊!——這聽起來像貝多芬的??疾橄祫釉~用法。sound聽起來;soundlike聽起來像;seem好像。根據(jù)“It…Beethoven’s.”可知,這里指聽起來像貝多芬的音樂,故選C。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你知道這本書是誰的嗎?——讓我看看。哦,是她的??疾橘e語從句。whose誰的;who’s誰是;which哪個;who誰。根據(jù)“Doyouknow…thisbookbelongsto?”可知此處為賓語從句,空處缺定語修飾“thisbook”,應填whose“誰的”符合語境。故選D。9、Canyou________thesecarrotsforme?Iwanttomakesalad.A.getup B.makeup C.putup D.cutup10、Youshouldmakeawishbeforeyou________thecandlesonyourbirthdaycake.A.cutup B.cutout C.lookout D.blowout二、短文填空(10分)11、閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。two;mountain;they;about;visit;drive;uncle;go;exciting;takeLastsummerholiday,I____1____backtomyhometownwithmyfriendsSteveandRick.TheyareAustralianboys.Itwastheirfirsttimeto____2____myhometown.Onthefirstday,wewenttoWangwuMountain.Itwassunnythatday.Whenclimbing____3____,wetalkedalot____4____ourlifeanddreams(夢想).Wefeltvery____5____.Intheevening,welivedinmy____6____house.Hishouseisinthemountain.Itwasrainyonthe____7____day.Myuncle____8____ustoYangtaigong,aTaoisttempleonWangwuMountain.Afterwearrivedatthetop(頂)ofthemountain,therainstopped.Whenwewentdownthemountain,wesawsomemonkeys.Theyareverycuteandfriendly.Weliked____9____verymuchand____10____somephotosofthem.三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtentsandthen____1____(ride)horsestoaforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowing.Intheafternoonwhenthey____2____(be)abouttenkilometersfromtheircamp,itbegantosnow.More____3____moresnowfell.SoonBobcouldn’tseehishandsbeforehisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bobknewthereweretworoads.Oneroadwenttothecamp,and____4____otherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitesnow.Everythingwasthesame.Howcouldhetake____5____(he)friendsbacktothecamp?Bobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthiskindofanimalstake____6____(they)back!Butwhatwouldhappen(發(fā)生)ifthiskindofanimalstooktheroadtohishouse?Thatwouldbeatripofthirty-fivekilometers____7____suchcoldweather!Itwasgettinglate.Theyrodeonandonvery____8____(slow).Atlasttheanimalsstopped.WherewereBobandhisfriends?Noonecouldtell.Johnlookedaround.Whatwasthatunderthetree?Itwasoneoftheir____9____(tent)!Theywereveryexcitedbecausetheyfinally____10____(find)theirtents.四、完形填空(10分)13、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。I’majuniorhighschoolstudent.Cindyismyclassmateandgoodfriend.Sheisa(n)___1___girlandshecomesfromLondon.Nowshe___2___inBeijingwithherparents.Itiseighto’clockinthemorning.The___3___issunny,butitisstillverycold.CindyisreadingChinesein___4___room.ShelearnsChineseforanhoureveryday.Shewantstolearnitwell,soshestudiesvery___5___.Cindy’sfatherisreadingsomenewsonhisphone.He___6___toknowalotabouttheworld.___7___isCindy’smother?Sheisinthekitchen.Sheismakingbreakfastforthefamily.Sheis___8___somehotmilkforthem.Shethinkshotmilkcankeepthem___9___inwinter.Markisalsomygoodfriend.HeisnotanEnglishboy.Hecomesfromanother___10___Canada.Theweatheris___11___inCanada.Itrainsalotthisweek.Markisathomewithhisfamily.Theyaredoingsome___12___together.Markiscleaninghisroom.Hisfatheriscleaningthekitchen.Hismotherisusingasweepingrobot(掃地機器人)tocleanthe___13___.Mark’slittlesisteris___14___busy.Sheiscleaninghertoys.Sheissocute.Doyouhaveanyfriends___15___othercountries?Doyouknowwhattheyaredoingnow?1.A.Chinese B.English C.German D.Japanese2.A.lives B.works C.plays D.sleeps3.A.time B.season C.weather D.temperature4.A.her B.his C.our D.their5.A.fast B.hard C.soon D.late6.A.hopes B.forgets C.has D.stops7.A.How B.Why C.Who D.Where8.A.buying B.drinking C.borrowing D.preparing9.A.cool B.hot C.warm D.cold10.A.city B.country C.school D.street11.A.windy B.sunny C.snowy D.rainy12.A.reading B.fishing C.shopping D.cleaning13.A.door B.wall C.floor D.window14.A.only B.also C.soon D.just15.A.for B.with C.from D.about五、閱讀理解(30分)14、DearSue,IamhavingagoodtimeinBeijing.Iaminarestaurantnow.Therestaurantisbigandthereare30tablesinit.Iorderabowlofnoodles,sometofuandsomevegetables.Thedumplingsherelookgood,andIwanttoordersomenexttime.Asfordrink,Iordersometea.Themeal(飯)willcostme50yuan.Thefoodhereisverygood.Thenoodlesandtofuaredelicious,andthevegetablesaregreat,buttheteaisn’tverygood.Thepeopleintherestaurantusechopsticks(筷子)tohavemeals.Ican’tusethemandIamlearninghowtousethem.Itisveryinteresting.Ithinkitwilltakemealongtimetofinishthemeal.IwillgobacktoNewYorknextweek.Seeyousoon.Yours,Julia根據(jù)短文內容,選擇最佳答案。1.Juliaorders________forhermeal.①abowlofnoodles②somedumplings③somevegetables④somebeef⑤sometofuA.①②⑤ B.①③⑤ C.①③④2.Howmuchisthemeal?A.30yuan B.50yuan C.80yuan3.WhatdoesJuliathinkofusingthechopsticks?A.Shethinksit’sinteresting. B.Shethinksit’sdifficult. C.Shethinksit’sboring.15、Whenyoutraveltoaforeigncountry,thereisoneimportantthing.Youneedtoknowitswayofgreetings.IntheUSA,menusuallyshakehandsingreeting,butasmileanda“hello”willdojustfine.InEngland,peopleoftensay“hello”ingreeting.Theyusuallyshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttimewithoutstandingtooclose.Friendsoftenkissonthefaceingreeting.InFrance,men,womenandchildrenshakehandswiththeirfriendsandoftenkissthemonbothcheeks(臉頰)formeetingandleaving.InArabcountries,closemenfriendskissbothcheeksbecauseintheirculture,onlytherighthandisclean.Theycan’tasktoshakehandswithwomen.InChina,peopleusuallynod(點頭)theirheadsandsmile,orshakehandsforthefirst-timegreeting.Althoughthesecountrieshavesomethingincommoningreetings,youshouldstillthinkcarefullyandknowwellaboutthegreetingsbeforeyoucometoanewcountry.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“greetings”meaninChinese?A.問候 B.禮儀 C.握手 D.秘密2.WhatshouldNOTyoudotogreetpeopleintheUSAforthefirsttime?A.Shakehands. B.Smile. C.Say“hello”. D.Kissontheface.3.Whatisthesimilarity(相似點)betweenEnglishpeopleandChinesepeoplewhentheygreet?A.Theyshakehandsforthefirst-timegreeting.B.Theyhug(擁抱)eachotherasagreeting.C.Theykissforthefirst-timegreeting.D.Theyusuallynodtheirheadsandsmileasagreeting.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Whenyoutraveltoacountry,youshouldfirstknowitspeople.B.InEngland,peopleoftenstandveryclosetogreeteachother.C.PeopleinArabcountriesusuallyusethelefthandtogreetothers.D.MeninArabcountriescan’tasktoshakehandswithwomen.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Traveltodifferentcountries.B.Greetingsindifferentcountries.C.Culturesindifferentcountries.D.Customsindifferentcountries.16、IfyoulookupPayPal,SpaceX,andTesla,you’llfindsomethinginteresting.Youcanconnectonepersontoalloftheseverysuccessfulcompanies.ThatpersonisinventorandbusinessmanElonMusk.He’sfamousallovertheworld,andheoftengivespeoplesurprises.Asachild,Muskspenthisdaysdreamingupthingstoinvent.Often,hewassolostinhisdaydreamsthathedidn’thearhisparentscallinghim.Theyevenhadadoctortesthisearsbecausetheyfearedthathewasdeaf.Musk’sfirstinventionwasavideogame.Hesoldittoacomputermagazinefor$500whenhewas12.Thatevent(重要事情)reallyinfluencedhislife,andsodidhisloveofreading.Muskreadalotasakid.Heespeciallylovedsciencefictions,fantasiesandcomicbooks(科幻小說、幻想作品和漫畫書).Fromthem,helearnedaboutspace,theuniverse,anddifferentworlds.Healsosawhowtheheroesinthestorieshereadsavedtheirworlds.Thebookshadahugeinfluenceonwhathethoughtabouttheworld.Theygavehimfantasticideas,suchastravellinginspaceandlivingonotherplanets.Theyalsotaughthimtobebraverandmorewilling(樂意的)totakerisks.However,themostimportantthinghelearnedwastoasktherightquestions.ForMusk,therightquestionwasclear—whatthingswouldchangetheworldanditsfuture?AsyoucanseefromMusk’scompanies,he’salreadyworkingonthosethings.1.CompanieslikePayPal,SpaceX,andTeslaarementionedinParagraph1to________.A.introducethepersonbehindthem B.showthedevelopmentoftechnologyC.drawpeople’sattentiontospaceprojects D.explainthereasonswhytheyaresuccessful2.LittleMuskoftendidn’thearhisparentscallinghimbecause________.A.hewaslostinhisthoughts B.hisparents’voicewastoolowC.helikedtostayinanoisyroom D.therewassomethingwrongwithhisears3.WhatdoesParagraph5mainlytellus?A.WhyMusklovedreading. B.HowbooksinfluencedMusk.C.WhatbooksMusklovedreading. D.WhenMuskfellinlovewithreading.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thosethings”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Musk’scompanies. B.ProblemsthatMuskdiscovered.C.Musk’sworriesabouttheworld. D.Thingsthatwouldchangetheworldanditsfuture.六、完成句子(10分)17、RickmisseshisgrandparentsinBeijingandhew________alettertothemlastweekend.18、here,is,park,a,there,near_____________________________________?19、我們應該互相幫助。Weshouldhelp________________.20、It’s________(有風的)today.You’dbetterputonyourscarf.21、根據(jù)短文內容和首字母提示,在下文空格處填入適當?shù)脑~使短文完整。在答題卡標有題號的橫線上,完整地寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。Finally,Dorothy,theLion,theTinWoodmanandtheScarecrowsawtheGreatOz.ButOzrefused(拒絕)tohelpt____1____iftheydidn’tkilltheWickedWitchoftheWestonthelandoftheWinkies.TheyhadtogotothelandoftheWinkies.TheWickedWitchoftheWestwasw____2____themfromhercastle.Shehadonlyoneeyebutshecouldseeveryf____3____withit.Shewasveryangryanddecidedtokillthem.Shetookoutasilverwhistleandblewito____4____.Wolvescamefromalldirectionsandwenttofindthem.“Thisismyfight.Standbehindme!”theWoodmansaid.Heh____5____hisaxeabovehishead.Whenthewolvesarrived,hecutofftheirheadsonebyone.TheWickedWitchtookhersilverwhistleagainandblewittwice.Thistimebigcrowswithsharpbeakswenttothem.“Thisismyfight,”theScarecrowsaid,“l(fā)___6___downontheground,everyone!”TheScarecrowopenedhisarmsw____7____.Whenthecrowscame,hebroketheirnecksonebyone.Thewitchwasangry.Shetookhersilverwhistleagainandblewitoncemore.T____8____ofblackbeesappeared.TheScarecrowt____9____outhisstrawandcoveredDorothy,TotoandtheLionwithit.Whenthebeesarrived,theyonlyfoundtheTinWoodman.Theytriedtostinghimbuttheyc____10____hurthisbody.Soonallthebeesweredeadbecauseabeecouldn’tliveafteritstung.—TakenfromTheWonderfulWizardofOz七、補全對話(10分)22、通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內容,從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,將最佳選項的字母編號填寫在相應位置上,選項有一項為多余選項。A:Hi,Frank!Howwasyourvacation?B:Quitegood!____1____A:Didyoudoanythingfun?B:Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.____2____A:____3____B:Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.A:That’sreallygreat.____4____B:Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.A:____5____B:That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.A.Howdidyoufeelaboutit?B.Wesawquitealotofrobots.C.Didyoueatanythingspecial?D.IwenttoIndiawithmyfamily.E.Soundslikeyoureallyhadalotoffun.F.What’syourfavoritefood?八、閱讀表達(10分)23、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題,要求所寫答案語法正確,語義完整切題。Frankismyfriend.Hisfamilyisrich.Hisparentsalwaysgivehimlotsofpocketmoney.ButFrankthinksit’snoteasyforhisparentstomakemoney,sohealwaystrieshisbesttosavemoney.Hehassomegoodwaystodoit.Franklikesreading.Hehaslotsofbooks.Hetellsmeheoftenbuysbooksonline,becausethey’recheaper(更便宜).Andwhenhehasfreetime,hegoestobookstoresorlibrariestodosomereading.Frankhasabike.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Sometimeswhenitrainsorsnows,hewalks.InthiswayFrankcankeephealthyandsave(節(jié)省)somemoney.Frankbringsabottleofwatertoschooleveryday.Whenotherstudentsdrinkjuice,heenjoyshiswater.Hethinkswateristhecheapestbutthebestdrink.SomestudentsthinkFrankismean(吝嗇的).ButIdon’tthinkso.Ithinkheisright.Whatdoyouthinkofhim?1.What’sFrank’sfamilylike?_________________________________________________2.What’sFrank’shobby?_________________________________________________3.WhendoesFrankdosomereadinginbookshopsorlibraries?_________________________________________________4.HowdoesFrankgotoschoolwhenitsnows?_________________________________________________5.HowmanygoodwaysdoesFrankhavetosavemoney?_________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)假如你是李華,你有一個好朋友Jack,請根據(jù)以下問題寫一篇文章向大家介紹一下你的朋友以及你們上周日所做的事情。1.Whatdoeshelooklike?2.Whatsportsdoeshelike?3.WhatdidyoudolastSunday?4.Whatcanyoulearnfromhim?要求:1.字跡工整,表達清楚,語法正確;2.要點必須包括所有相關信息,并作出適當發(fā)揮;3.信中不得出現(xiàn)考生姓名、校名等個人信息,否則不予評分;4.詞數(shù):不少于80詞。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:聽!有人在敲會議室的門??疾楝F(xiàn)在進行時。knocked敲,動詞過去式/過去分詞;knocks動詞“三單”形式;isknocking現(xiàn)在進行時;wasknocking過去進行時。根據(jù)“Listen!”可知,句子強調的是正在進行和發(fā)生的動作,時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進行時,其結構為“is/am/are+現(xiàn)在分詞”,主語為Someone,不定代詞,不定代詞作主語時看做單數(shù),be動詞為is,knock的現(xiàn)在分詞為knocking。故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:這本故事書很有趣,所以很受孩子們的歡迎??疾樾稳菰~辨析。strict嚴格的;good好的;popular受歡迎的;busy忙碌的。根據(jù)“Thisstorybookisveryinteresting”可知因為有趣所以受孩子們歡迎,故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:這是多么驚人的消息啊!我們簡直不敢相信??疾楦袊@句。感嘆句的表達方式有①What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主謂?、赪hat+形容詞+不可數(shù)(或復數(shù))名詞+主謂?、跦ow+形容詞/副詞+主謂!本句中心詞為news“消息”,不可數(shù)名詞,所以引導詞選What。故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】A/C/D三個選項中劃線部分發(fā)音是/?/,而B選項的劃線部分發(fā)音是/e?/,與其他選項發(fā)音不同,故選B。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意:今天天氣真好!考查感嘆句。根據(jù)“weatherwehavetoday!”可知這里考查了感嘆句,本句的中心詞是weather,它是一個不可數(shù)名詞,fine是一個形容詞,在這里修飾weather,根據(jù):What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!可知選項D符合句型結構。故選D。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我們給他們買了一個禮物,但他們不喜歡??疾榇~辨析。they他們,主格;them他們,賓格。根據(jù)bought為動詞可知第一空應填賓格作賓語,而第二空作主語,應用主格,故選B。7、—Doyouknow________thisbookbelongsto?—Letmesee.Oh,it’shers.A.whose B.who’s C.which D.who8、Wehopethere________awarintheworld.Everyonecanliveahappylife.A.willnothave B.isnotgoingtobe C.isnotgoingtohave D.willbenot9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:你能幫我把這些胡蘿卜切一下嗎?我想做沙拉??疾閯釉~短語辨析。getup起床;makeup組成;putup張貼;cutup切碎。根據(jù)“Canyou...thesecarrotsforme?Iwanttomakesalad.”可知,切碎胡蘿卜做沙拉,故選D。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:你應該在吹滅生日蛋糕上的蠟燭之前許個愿??疾閯釉~短語。cutup切碎;cutout剪掉;lookout當心;blowout吹滅。根據(jù)“Youshouldmakeawishbeforeyou…thecandlesonyourbirthdaycake.”及常識可知,應是吹滅蠟燭之前許愿。故選D。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.went2.visit3.mountains4.about5.excited6.uncle’s7.second8.drove9.them10.took【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了去年暑假,作者和他的澳大利亞朋友去他的家鄉(xiāng)旅游的情形?!?題詳解】句意:去年暑假,我與我的朋友史蒂夫和里克回到我的家鄉(xiāng)。gobackto“回到”,由“Lastsummerholiday”可知,時態(tài)為過去時,動詞用過去式went。故填went?!?題詳解】句意:這是他們第一次參觀我的家鄉(xiāng)。根據(jù)“Itwastheirfirsttimeto...myhometown.”及備選詞可知,此處是指參觀我的家鄉(xiāng),visit“參觀”,不定式符號to后跟原形。故填visit?!?題詳解】句意:爬山的時候,我們聊了很多關于生活和夢想的事情。根據(jù)“Onthefirstday,wewenttoWangwuMountain.Itwassunnythatday.”可知,此處是指爬山,空處用復數(shù)形式。故填mountains?!?題詳解】句意:爬山時候,我們聊了很多關于生活和夢想的事情。根據(jù)“wetalkedalot...ourlifeanddreams”可知,是指關于生活和夢想,about“關于”,介詞。故填about?!?題詳解】句意:我們感到很興奮。根據(jù)“Wefeltvery”及備選詞可知,此處是指感到興奮,修飾人,用excited作表語。故填excited?!?題詳解】句意:在晚上,我們住在我叔叔家。根據(jù)“Hishouse”及備選詞可知,此處是指叔叔家,空處用名詞所有格uncle’s作定語,修飾名詞house。故填uncle’s?!?題詳解】句意:第二天是雨天。根據(jù)“Onthefirstday”可知,此處是指第二天,空處用序數(shù)詞second“第二”。故填second?!?題詳解】句意:叔叔開車帶我們去了王屋山上的一座道觀——陽太公。根據(jù)“Myuncle...ustoYangtaigong”及備選詞可知,此處是指開車帶我們去陽太公道觀,本文主體時態(tài)是一般過去時,謂語動詞用過去式drove。故填drove?!?題詳解】句意:我們很喜歡它們,拍了一些它們的照片。此處是代指前文的somemonkeys,用賓格them指代,作like的賓語。故填them?!?0題詳解】句意:我們很喜歡它們,拍了一些它們的照片。根據(jù)“somephotos”可知,是takephotos“拍照”,時態(tài)為一般過去時,動詞用過去式。故填took。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.rode2.were3.and4.the5.his6.them7.in8.slowly9.tents10.found【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了鮑勃和他的兩個朋友騎馬去露營,搭好帳篷后騎馬去了森林,返回的途中迷路了,最終是他們的馬帶著他們找到了帳篷?!?題詳解】句意:他們搭起帳篷,然后騎馬來到一片森林,看看樹長得怎么樣。根據(jù)“OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.”可知,整篇講的是過去的事情,時態(tài)應用一般過去時,ride的過去式是rode,故填rode?!?題詳解】句意:下午,當他們離營地大約十公里時,天開始下雪了。根據(jù)“OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.”可知,整篇講的是過去的事情,時態(tài)應用一般過去時;又因為空前的主語“they”是第三人稱復數(shù),所以“be”應變?yōu)椤皐ere”,故填were?!?題詳解】句意:雪下得越來越多。分析語境及上文內容“itbegantosnow”可知,這會應是:雪下得越來越多?!霸絹碓蕉唷钡挠⑽谋磉_是“moreandmore”,故填and?!?題詳解】句意:鮑勃知道有兩條路。一條路通往營地,另一條路通向他的家。根據(jù)“Bobknewthereweretworoads.Oneroad…and…other…”可知,考查的是“one…theother…”這個結構,指兩個中的一個……另一個……。故填the?!?題詳解】句意:他如何帶他的朋友回營地?根據(jù)空后的名詞“friends”及提示詞可知,此處應用形容詞性物主代詞,修飾名詞。he是主格形式,其形容詞性物主代詞是his,故填his?!?題詳解】句意:讓這種動物把他們帶回去!根據(jù)空前的動詞“take”可知,此處應用賓格。they是主格形式,其賓格是them,故填them?!?題詳解】句意:在這么冷的天氣里,那將是一次35公里的旅行!根據(jù)語境及空后的“suchcoldweather”可知,表達的應是“在這么冷的天氣里”。缺“在……里”,用in。故填in?!?題詳解】句意:他們不停地騎,騎得很慢。分析句子結構可知,空處修飾前面的動詞“rode”,需要用副詞,slow的副詞形式是slowly。故填slowly?!?題詳解】句意:那是他們帳篷中的一個。根據(jù)“oneof…”可知,后面名詞應用復數(shù)形式,表示“許多中的一個”。故填tents?!?0題詳解】句意:他們非常興奮,因為他們終于找到了帳篷。通讀全文可知,整篇講的是過去的事情,時態(tài)應用一般過去時,find的過去式是found,故填found。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.A3.C4.A5.B6.A7.D8.D9.C10.B11.D12.D13.C14.B15.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了作者的好朋友Cindy和Mark各自的家庭情況以及家人們正在進行的活動情況等?!?題詳解】句意:她是一個英國女孩,來自倫敦。Chinese中國的;English英國的;German德國的;Japanese日本的。根據(jù)“shecomesfromLondon”可知,她是英國人,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在她和父母住在北京。lives生活;works工作;plays玩;sleeps睡覺。根據(jù)“inBeijingwithherparents”可知,她和父母生活在北京,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:天氣晴朗,但仍然很冷。time時間;season季節(jié);weather天氣;temperature溫度。根據(jù)“issunny,butitisstillverycold.”可知,天氣很晴朗,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:Cindy正在她的房間里讀中文。her她的;his他的;our我們的;their他們的。此處指代的是Cindy,指代女孩用her,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:她想把它學好,所以她學習很努力。fast快的;hard努力地;soon很快;late晚。根據(jù)“Shewantstolearnitwell,soshestudiesvery”可知,想要學好中文就要努力學習,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:他希望對這個世界了解很多。hopes希望;forgets忘記;has有;stops停止。根據(jù)“toknowalotabouttheworld”可知,他希望能夠多了解世界,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:Cindy的媽媽在哪里?How怎樣;Why為什么;Who誰;Where哪里。根據(jù)“Sheisinthekitchen.”可知,此處問的是“在哪里”,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:她正在為他們準備一些熱牛奶。buying買;drinking喝;borrowing借;preparing準備。根據(jù)“Sheismakingbreakfastforthefamily.Sheis...somehotmilkforthem”可知,媽媽在準備一些熱牛奶,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:她認為熱牛奶可以讓他們在冬天保持溫暖。cool涼爽的;hot熱的;warm溫暖的;cold冷的。根據(jù)“somehotmilkforthem.Shethinkshotmilkcankeepthem...inwinter.”可知,熱牛奶會讓人們在冬天暖和一些,故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:他來自另一個國家加拿大。city城市;country國家;school學校;street街道。根據(jù)“Canada”可知,加拿大是一個國家,故選B?!?1題詳解】句意:加拿大的天氣是下雨的。windy刮風的;sunny有陽光的;snowy有雪的;rainy有雨的。根據(jù)“Itrainsalotthisweek.”可知,天氣是下雨的,故選D。【12題詳解】句意:他們正在一起打掃衛(wèi)生。reading閱讀;fishing釣魚;shopping購物;cleaning打掃。根據(jù)“Markiscleaninghisroom.Hisfatheriscleaningthekitchen.”可知,他們在打掃衛(wèi)生,故選D?!?3題詳解】句意:他的母親正在用掃地機器人打掃地板。door門;wall墻;floor地板;window窗戶。根據(jù)“usingasweepingrobot(掃地機器人)”可知,掃地機器人是用來打掃地板的,故選C?!?4題詳解】句意:馬克的妹妹也很忙。only僅有;also也;soon很快;just剛剛。根據(jù)“...Mark’slittlesisteris...busy.”可知,前文說了家人們各自在忙的事情,此處說妹妹也很忙,故選B?!?5題詳解】句意:你有來自其他國家的朋友嗎?for為了;with和……一起;from從……;about關于。根據(jù)“shecomesfromLondon.”以及“Hecomesfromanother...Canada”可知,此處指的是“來自其他國家的朋友”,故選C。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.B2.B3.A【解析】【導語】本文是Julia寫給Sue的一封信。信中詳細介紹了自己在北京的一家餐館的就餐過程。點評了餐館的食物以及中國人的飲食習慣?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iorderabowlofnoodles,sometofuandsomevegetables.”可知,Julia點了一碗面、豆腐和蔬菜。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Themeal(飯)willcostme50yuan.”可知,這頓飯50元。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thepeopleintherestaurantusechopsticks(筷子)tohavemeals.Ican’tusethemandIamlearninghowtousethem.Itisveryinteresting.”可知,Julia認為使用筷子很有趣。故選A。15、1.A2.D3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了不同國家的問候方式?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。通讀全文可知,本文介紹了不同國家的問候方式,如揮手(shakehands)、問好(say"hello")、親吻臉部(kissontheface),可推測greetings表示“打招呼”。故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IntheUSA,menusuallyshakehandsingreeting,butasmileanda“hello”willdojustfine.”可知,在美國,人們通常會握手,或微笑地說“你好”。結合選項,D項(親吻臉部)不屬于在美國的常用問候方式。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“Theyusuallyshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime”可知,在英格蘭,人們首次見面通常會握手,根據(jù)第六段的“InChina,people...shakehandsforthefirst-timegreeting.”可知,在中國,人們首次見面會握手,由此可知,在英格蘭和中國,人們首次見面時,相似的問候方式是握手。故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“Theycan’tasktoshakehandswithwomen.”可知,在阿拉伯國家,不能要去和女性握手。故選D?!?題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知,本文介紹了不同國家的問候方式,因此B項“不同國家的問候方式”符合題意。故選B。16、1.A2.A3.B4.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了發(fā)明家Musk的故事?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThatpersonisinventorandbusinessmanElonMusk”可知第一段提到了一些公司,是為了引出它們背后的人Musk。故選A。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Often,hewassolostinhisdaydreamsthathedidn’thearhisparentscallinghim”可知他經常沉浸在白日夢中,以至于沒有聽到父母叫他。故選A?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Thebookshadahugeinfluenceonwhathethoughtabouttheworld”可知本段主要介紹了書對他的影響。故選B?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“ForMusk,therightquestionwasclear—whatthingswouldchangetheworldanditsfuture?AsyoucanseefromMusk’scompanies,he’salreadyworkingonthosethings.”可知對Musk來說,正確的問題很清楚——什么會改變世界及其未來?正如你從Musk的公司看到的那樣,他已經在做這些事情了,故此處劃線部分指代“將改變世界及其未來的事情”。故選D。六、完成句子(10分)17、(w)rote【解析】【詳解】句意:Rick想念他在北京的祖父母,上周末他給他們寫了一封信。根據(jù)“aletter”和首字母可知,此處是寫信,write“寫”,結合“l(fā)astweekend”,可知“he...alettertothemlastweekend”的時態(tài)是一般過去時,謂語動詞write用過去式wrote。故填(w)rote。18、Isthereaparknearhere【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標點可知應用疑問句的形式,分析所給的單詞,句子為therebe句型的一般疑問句,is為be動詞,放在句首,首字母需要大寫,there跟在其后,apark作主語,nearhere作地點狀語放在句尾,故填Isthereaparknearhere“附近有一個公園嗎”。19、①.each②.other【解析】【分析】【詳解】根據(jù)題意可知填寫“互相”是eachother。故答案為eachother。20、windy【解析】【詳解】句意:今天有風,你最好戴上圍巾。windy表示“有風的”,形容詞作表語。故填windy。21、1.(t)hem2.(w)atching3.(f)ar4.(o)nce5.(h)eld6.(l)ie7.(w)ide8.(T)housands9.(t)ook10.(c)oudn’t【解析】【導語】本文選自《綠野仙蹤》,這部分內容主要講多蘿西、獅子、鐵皮人和稻草人去殺西方邪惡女巫的故事?!?題詳解】句意:如果他們不把西方邪惡女巫殺死的話,Oz拒絕幫助他們。此處用代詞指代前面提到的“Dorothy,theLion,theTinWoodmanandtheScarecrow”,help后接人稱代詞賓格them表示“他們”。故填(t)hem?!?題詳解】句意:西方邪惡女巫從她的城堡里看著他們。根據(jù)“Shehadonlyoneeyebutshecouldseeveryf...withit.”可知正在看著他們,watch“觀看”,was后接現(xiàn)在分詞watching,構成過去進行時。故填(w)atching?!?題詳解】句意:她只有一只眼但她可以看得很遠。far表示“距離遠”,副詞修飾動詞see。故填(f)ar?!?題詳解】句意:她拿出一個銀哨子,吹了一聲。根據(jù)“TheWickedWitchtookhersilverwhistleagainandblewittwice.”可知此處指吹了一次。once表示“一次”。故填(o)nce。【5題詳解】句意:他把斧子舉過頭頂。hold表示“舉起”,根據(jù)時態(tài)一致原則可知此處用一般過去時。故填(h)eld?!?題詳解】句意:躺在地上。lie表示“躺”,此處是以動詞原形開頭的祈使句,含有請求,要求,命令的語氣。故填lie。故填(l)ie?!?題詳解】句意:稻草人把胳膊張開。wide表示“范圍大地”,副詞修飾動詞open。故填(w)ide。【8題詳解】句意:成千上萬只黑蜜蜂出現(xiàn)。thousandsof表示“成千上萬的”,固定短語,句首首字母需大寫。故填(T)housands。【9題詳解】句意:稻草人拿出他的稻草蓋住Dorothy,Toto和theLion。takeout表示“拿出來”,根據(jù)時態(tài)一致原則可知此處用一般過去時。故填(t)ook?!?0題詳解】句意:它們想叮他但是不能傷害他的身體。can’t表示“不能”,根據(jù)時態(tài)一致原則可知此處用一般過去時。故填(c)oudn’t。七、補全對話(10分)22、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.E【解析】【導語】本文是A和B的對話,談論B的假期情況?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Quitegood!”可推測B會說假期去了哪里,選項D“我和家人去了印度?!狈险Z境,故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.”可知B會說關于科學博物館的事情,選項B“我們看到了很多機器人?!狈险Z境,故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.”可知在表

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