2025年江蘇省無錫市江陰市暨陽中學英語七年級第二學期期中達標測試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、

Eachofusmakesmistakesfromtimetotime.Infact,wecan____1____alotfromourmistakes(錯誤).Donnieisa____2____studentandheneveranswersquestionsinclass.Heisafraidtomakemistakes.Heneverfinisheshis____3____becausehedoesn’twanttomakeanymistakes.Butwhenateacher,Mary,comestoour____4____,somethingchanges.Today,suddenly,MaryasksDonnieto____5____somequestions.“Look,Donnie,”shesays,“Ihavesomethingtoshowyou.”She____6____theerasers,oneatatime,andputthemonthedesk.“Lookattheseerasers,Donnie,”shesays.“Doyouknowwhytheseerasersbecomesmallerandsmallerwhenweusethem?That’sbecausewemakemistakes.Butweerase(擦掉)themistakesandtry____7____.That’swhatwemustlearn.”“Here,”shesays,“I’ll____8____youthiseraser,soyoushouldrememberthat____9____maymakemistakes.”DonnielooksatMaryand____10____.Donniechangesalot.Heknowsthateveryonewillmakemistakes.Heshouldn’tbeafraidandshouldlearnfromthemandtryagain.1.A.take B.learn C.do D.bring2.A.good B.shy C.clever D.young3.A.housework B.newspaper C.homework D.book4.A.team B.ground C.class D.home5.A.ask B.tell C.answer D.talk6.A.putson B.putsup C.takesout D.takesoff7.A.just B.again C.even D.only8.A.forget B.share C.give D.call9.A.nobody B.something C.anything D.everybody10.A.cries B.shouts C.smiles D.walks二、閱讀理解（40分）2、閱讀短文及文后A-E選項，選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項編號涂黑。AmsterdamisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinHolland(荷蘭).ItisthecapitalofHolland.____1____Hundredsandthousandsofpeoplefromallovertheworldvisitthereeveryyear.RidingbicyclesisafunnyandeasywaytogetaroundAmsterdam.Moststudentsgotoschoolbybicycle.____2____Eventhepolicemenworkonbicycles.TherearemanyroadsandtrafficsignsforbicyclesinAmsterdam.Therearealsomanyplacesforbicycleparking.IfyoutravelinAmsterdam,youdon’tneedtotakeabusorataxi,justrideabicycle.____3____Itisalsofantastictogoforaride.TherearealotofbicycleshopsinAmsterdam.Youcanbuyyourselfanicebicycleatagoodpriceintheshops.Ifyoudon’twanttobuyabicycle,youcangotoabicyclerentalshop(自行車租賃店).____4____You’dbetterfindaguidewhenyouaretravellinginAmsterdam,becausehewouldtakeyoutosomeofthecity’smostbeautifulplaces.____5____Butthereisonethingyoumustkeepinmind.Youshouldalwaysfollowthetrafficrules.A.Youcanreachmoreplacesbybicyclethanbyanyotherway.B.Peopleridetheirbicyclestowork.C.RidingbicyclesinAmsterdamisgreatfunandrelaxing.D.Therearemanybigsquaresandnicemuseums.E.Youcanfindoneinalmosteveryplaceofthecity.3、WheneverIthinkofmyfather,myeyesarefulloftears(眼淚).IevenhavenoideawhyIamsoexcited,maybebecauseoflove.WhenIwasalittlegirl,Ididn’tlikestayingwithmyfather.HewassostrictwithmethatheoftenshoutedatmewhenIdidsomethingwrong.EverytimeIfacedsomedifficulties,Iaskedmumorothersforhelp.Ididn’twanttotalkwithhim.Also,hejustsatonthesofa,watchingTV.Wewerejustlikestrangers.Unluckily,myfatherlosthisjobafewyearsagobecausethecompanyheworkedforwasclosed.Tosupportourfamily,helefthomeandworkedoutsidethehometown.IwashappythenbecauseIwasunwillingtolivewithhimanymore.Later,herangmeuptotellmetolookaftermyself.Andhewassorryfornotstayingwithmeathomeandtakingcareofme.Atthatmoment,Iwasdeeplymovedbyhiswords.Istartedtoknowthatmyfatherlovedmeallthetimejustinanotherwaythatwasdifferentfrommymum’s.WhenIwasabouttofacethehighschoolentranceexam(入學考試),Iwasundergreatstress(壓力).Icouldhardlyeatorsleepwell.Withoutquestion,myfathercamebackhomeforme.Hethoughtthathemuststandtogetherwithmeinthisspecialtime.Everymorning,hegotupearlierthanmeonlytopreparebreakfastforme.Everynight,hestayeduplatewithme.SoIdecidedtostudynotonlyformyself,butalsoformyfather.Myfatherisacommonperson,buthisloveisgreatlove.1.Theunderlinedexpression“wasunwillingto”inParagraph3mostprobablymeans________.A.wouldliketo B.didn’twantto C.wasableto D.couldn’twaitto2.Whatistrueaboutthewriter?A.Shedidn’taskherfatherforhelpwhenshewaslittle.B.Sheisangrywhenshetalksofherfather.C.Sheseldomtalkedwithherparents.D.Shethoughtherfatherwasagreatperson.3.What’sthecorrectorderforthefollowingevents?a.Ifelthappyathome.b.Fatherwentbackhomeforme.c.Istudiedformyfatherandmyself.d.Fatherlostjobandworkedoutside.e.Fathertoldmetotakecareofmyself.A.a-e-d-c-b B.e-a-c-b-d C.d-a-e-b-c D.d-e-c-a-b4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Thewriterlovedherfatherfromherchildhood.B.Thewriterunderstoodherfather’slovedaybyday.C.Thewriter’sfatherdidn’tlikeherfromherchildhood.D.Thewriter’sfatherwasverystrictwithherallthetime.4、Plantingatreeisn’taseasyasjustdiggingaholeandthrowingthetreeintoit.Ifyouwantthetreetogrowup,here’swhattodo.________Donotplanttreesinlatespringorsummerbecauseitwillbetoohotandmaymakethemdie.Thebesttimetoplantatreeisfallorearlyspring.Choosetherighttreeforthearea,climate,andspace.Lookaroundandfindoutwhattreesaregrowingwellinyourarea.Usually,it’sbettertochooseoneofthem.Preparethehole.Digaholethatis2-3timesbiggerthantherootball,notjustenough,soitwillfit.Thisletstherootsgrowbetter.Putthetreeintotheholegently.Besuretheholeisn’ttoodeeportooshallow（淺的）.Thegroundlevel（地平面）oftheplantinthepotshouldbethesameasthegroundlevelafteryoufillthehole.Waterthenewlyplantedtree.Provide4litersofwaterforeverysixinches（英寸）ofthetree.Mulch（用腐葉覆蓋）.Filltheplantingholewith1-3inchesofleafmulch.Wateritagain.Aftertheplantingisfinished,comebackinaboutanhourandwateritonemoretime.Enjoythetreeasitgrowsovertheyearswithyourfamilyandfriends.Getpleasurefromitsbeautyandthankyourselfforaddinganothertreetotheworld.1.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofplantingatree?A.Easy. B.Difficult. C.Boring. D.Tiring.2.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputbackintotheblank?A.Findhowtoplanttreesinthebook. B.Planttreeswithyourfriendsonweekends.C.Knowwhatkindoftreesyoushouldplant. D.Choosetherighttimeofyearforplantingthetree.3.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.It’sgoodtoplanttreesinlatespringorsummer.B.Theholeshouldbethesamesizeasthetree’srootball.C.Wedon’tneedtocoverthenewlyplantedtreeswithleaves.D.Weshouldwaterthenewlyplantedtreesagainonehourlater.4.Howmanytipsforplantingtreesdoesthewriterprovide?A.5. B.6. C.7. D.8.5.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage?A.①②③→④⑤⑥⑦⑧→⑨ B.①→②③④⑤→⑥⑦⑧⑨C.①→②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧→⑨ D.①②③④⑤⑥→⑦⑧⑨5、配對閱讀。左欄是五個人情況介紹，右欄是七種動物的自我介紹。請為每個人選擇一種他們感興趣的動物。____1____Andylikesthisanimalbecauseit’sverysmartandhard-working.Itcanevenwashitsclothes.____2____TombecameinterestedinthisanimalwhenhesawitsnewsonTV.Hefeltsadaboutitsinceitgotlost.____3____Janethinksthisanimaliscutewhenit’sclimbingthehillwithitsmom.Itseemsthatthemotheristryingtoprotectherbaby.____4____WhenSamvisitedLondonZoo,hewassurprisedtoseethateveryanimalhadacardwithChristmaswishonit.____5____Amyfindsthislittleanimalstrange.Itevenhasawheelchairtohelpitwalk.A.Hi!IliveinazoointheUK.Ourkindisendangered.YoucanonlyfindusinthewildinMadagascar.B.I’mawildSiberiantiger.IwasonnewsafewdaysagobecauseIhurtavillageronafarminMishan,Heilongjiang.MyfamilymainlyliveinnortheasternChinabutIlostmywaythosedays.C.I’maredkite.Acameramanisfilmingme.SoI’mangryandtryingtoscarehim.Ihavegoodeyesight.Soeventhoughthecameramanisfaraway,Icanstillseehim.D.I’machimpanzeeandIliveinazooinChongqing.Whenpeoplearewashingtheirclothes,Iliketowatch.ThenIlearnedhowtowashclothesmyself.Thezooevengavemeaprizeformyhardwork.E.I’malittlebearandclimbingahillwithmymominSpain.Itishardformetoclimb,sinceIamstilllearning.Mymotherisbehindme.Sheisteachingandprotectingme.F.I’maduckandmynameisKiwi.Icouldn’twalkbecauseIgothurt.Peoplesavedmylifeandmadeawheelchairforme.I’mnowlearningtowalkagain.G.I’mapenguinandliveatLondonZoo.ThezookeeperishelpingallthepenguinsmailourChristmaswishesinhopesofgettingfishfromSanta.I’mlookingforwardtothegifts.三、補全對話（10分）6、請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Jim:Hello.ThisisJim.Lisa:Hi,Jim.____1____Jim:Oh,hi,Lisa.____2____Lisa:Iamdoingmyhomework.Howaboutyou?Jim:I’mlisteningtoaCD.It’skindofboring.Let’sgotothezoo.Lisa:Goodidea!____3____Jim:Iliketigers.Lisa:Tigers?Whydoyoulikethem?Jim:____4____Lisa:Wherearetheyfrom?Jim:TheyarefromAfrica.Lisa:____5____Jim:Let’smeetatmyhomeathalfpastfour.Lisa:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Whenandwheredowemeet?B.Whatanimalsdoyoulike?C.ThisisLisa.D.Howfarisit?E.Whatareyoudoing?F.Becausetheyarestrongandcool.四、短文填空（10分）7、

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在空格處填上一個恰當?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。Ihavemanygoodfriends.MybestfriendiscalledLiuMei.I’msureyouhaveabestfriend,too.Imetheraboutfouryearsagoatourschool.Wewereinthesame___1___.Wesoonbecamebestfriends.Ourfriendshiphas____2____formanyyears.WhydoIlike___3___?Therearesomereasons.Ourfriendshipbegan___4___wewereinGrade8.Atthattime,weweredeskmates.Atthebeginning,wejustsimplydidn’ttalkwitheachother.Oneday,Icouldn’tworkoutamathproblem.LiuMeihelpedmetofind_____5_____theanswer.Ithankedher.Thenwestartedtotalkwitheachother.Astimewentby,webecamegoodfriendsandalwaysateandchattedtogether.Wehelpedeachother.Also,wecouldalwaysfindthe___6___topictotalkabout.Webothlovedlisteningtomusicandtaking___7___walkaftereating.Atlast,she___8___veryhard.Icanlearnalotfromher.Shealwayscares___9___others.Sheisagoodlistener.Icantell____10____toher.That’swhyIlikemybestfriendsomuch.五、語法填空（10分）8、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Childrenalwaysliketoplaytogether.Agroupofboysstandaroundabigtree.“___1___talltreeitis!”Theysaytoeachother.“Itwillbeexciting___2___tothetop(頂部)ofthetree!”Sotheydecide(決定)toplayagametoseewhocanclimbtothetopfirst.Everyoneisexcited.Theirmothers___3___notfaraway,lookingatthemastheyplay.OneofthechildrennamedDavidis___4___eight-year-oldboy.Heistheyoungestandshortestchildinthegroup.Nobodythinkshewillwin.Thenthegamestarts.Alloftheboystrytoclimbasfastastheycan.TheotherboysclimbfasterthanDavidinthebeginning,___5___Davidgetstothetopfastestandgetsthefirstplaceatlast.Hismotherisreallyhappy.“David,___6___doyougettothetopofthetreesoquickly?”O(jiān)neof___7___mothersaskshim.“Itisvery___8___,”Davidsays.“Theotherchildrenarelookingdownwhentheyareclimbing.Whentheyknowhowhightheyare,theyareafraidof___9___down.However,Ionlylookup.WhenIseehowcloseIam,Ikeepgoinguntil(直到)Iwinthegame.”We___10___keepmovingforward(向前)butnotlookback.That’strueinlife.1.A.How B.Whata C.What D.Whatan2.A.climbing B.climbed C.climbs D.toclimb3.A.sit B.willsit C.aresitting D.sat4.A.a B.an C.the D./5.A.or B.because C.but D.so6.A.where B.why C.when D.how7.A.other B.another C.theother D.others8.A.easy B.easily C.difficult D.difficultly9.A.fall B.falling C.falls D.fell10.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t六、閱讀表達（10分）9、

請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題。Hi,everyone!I’mTangLufromClass9,Grade7.IcomefromChina.TodayisWorldAnimalDay,andwe’retalkingaboutouropinionsofdifferentanimals.Ithinkcamelsarethemostunusualanimals.Theyhardlyneedtodrinkwater.Theyliveinthedeserts.That’sfunny,don’tyouthink?Zebrasarethemostbeautifulanimals.Theyareblackandwhite.Theylooknice.Penguinsaretheloveliestanimalsintheworld.Theyarefatbuttheycanswimveryfastintheocean.Dolphinsareveryintelligent.Theyseemtobeabletothink,understandandlearnthingsquickly.Elephantshavethebestmemories(記憶力)andtheycanrememberthingsverywell.Lionsarethemostdangerousanimals.Theyarestrongandalwayscatchotheranimalsforfood.Micearetheugliest.Theyareharmful.Nobodylikesthem.AndIlikecowsbecausetheycanprovideuswithmilkandbeef.Whatdoyouthink?Whatareyourfavouriteanimalsandwhy?1.Whatfestivalisittoday?__________________________________________________________________________________________________2.Wheredocamelslive?__________________________________________________________________________________________________3.Whatanimalshavethebestmemories?__________________________________________________________________________________________________4.WhatdoesTangLuthinkoflions?__________________________________________________________________________________________________5.WhydoesTangLulikecows?__________________________________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

為迎接6月5日世界環(huán)境日（WorldEnvironmentDay），你校組織了以“ProtecttheEarth,protectourselves”為主題的英文演講比賽，請你寫一篇演講稿參賽，要點如下：1.樹木為我們提供氧氣呼吸；動物就像是我們的朋友；……（補充一項例證，說明環(huán)境的重要性）2.如果我們多種一些樹，我們能擁有更“綠色”的世界；……（結(jié)合整體內(nèi)容，補充兩項保護地球的具體措施）3.表達希望。要求：1.必須包含以上提示內(nèi)容，可適當發(fā)揮。2.條理清晰、行文連貫、標點正確、書面整潔。3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校。4.80詞左右。開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)?！緟⒖荚~匯】：environmentn.環(huán)境greenadj.綠色的；環(huán)保的oxygenn.氧氣ProtecttheEarth,protectourselvesDearclassmates,WorldEnvironmentDayiscoming.It’sagreathonorformetospeakhere.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanksforyourlistening!

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.B3.C4.C5.C6.C7.B8.C9.D10.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了Donnie這個學生遇到一個好老師，在老師的幫助下學會了從錯誤中受益，改變了他的學習態(tài)度的故事?！?題詳解】句意：事實上，我們可以從錯誤中學到很多東西。take帶走；learn學習；do做；bring帶來。根據(jù)“fromourmistakes”及句意可知我們能從錯誤中學到很多，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：Donnie是個害羞的學生，他在課堂上從不good好的；shy害羞的；clever聰明的；young年輕的。根據(jù)“heneveranswersquestionsinclass”可推測他是一個內(nèi)向害羞的學生，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他從不完成作業(yè)，因為他不想犯任何錯誤。housework家務(wù)；newspaper報紙；homework作業(yè)；book書。根據(jù)他的學生身份和“finishes”可推測此處用homework“作業(yè)”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：但是當一位老師，瑪麗，來到我們班時，事情發(fā)生了變化。team小組；ground地面；class班級；home家。根據(jù)前文和“ateacher”可推測瑪麗老師來到了教室，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：今天，瑪麗突然讓Donnie問一些問題。ask問；tell告訴；answer回答；talk談?wù)?。根?jù)“somequestions”可知用ask或answer；根據(jù)前文可知Donnie從不回答問題，瑪麗老師來了一些事情改變了，可推測此處用answer“回答”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她拿出橡皮擦，一次一塊，把它們放在桌子上。putson穿上；putsup提出；takesout拿出；takesoff起飛。根據(jù)所給選項可知，takesout“拿出”和“theerasers”搭配最合適，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：但我們會擦除錯誤，然后再試一次。just剛剛；again再一次；even甚至；only只有。根據(jù)“Butweerase(擦掉)themistakes”可知擦掉錯誤并再次嘗試，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我把這塊橡皮給你，這樣你就應(yīng)該記住每個人都可能犯錯誤。forget忘記；share分享；give給；call稱呼。根據(jù)后文“youthiseraser”和“soyoushouldrememberthat...maymakemistakes.”可知此處用give“給”最合適，老師給他橡皮意寓每個人都會犯錯，但是通過犯錯取得了進步，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我把這塊橡皮給你，這樣你就應(yīng)該記住每個人都可能犯錯誤。nobody沒人；something一些東西；anything任何東西；everybody每人。根據(jù)“maymakemistakes”可推測此處為“每個人都會犯錯”，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：Donnie看著瑪麗笑了。cries哭；shouts喊；smiles微笑；walks散步。根據(jù)情境可知聽完老師的話他笑了。故選C。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.D2.B3.A4.E5.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了在阿姆斯特丹騎自行車的便利和樂趣?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hundredsandthousandsofpeoplefromallovertheworldvisitthereeveryyear.”可知每年都有來自世界各地的成百上千的人訪問那里。此處應(yīng)介紹阿姆斯特丹的景點，選項D“有許多大廣場和漂亮的博物館”符合。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Eventhepolicemenworkonbicycles.”可知甚至警察也騎自行車工作。此處說明騎車也是上班的交通方式之一，選項B“人們騎自行車上班”符合。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“IfyoutravelinAmsterdam,youdon’tneedtotakeabusorataxi,justrideabicycle.”可知如果您在阿姆斯特丹旅行，則無需乘坐公共汽車或出租車，只需騎自行車即可。此處應(yīng)說明騎車的好處，選項A“騎自行車比其他任何方式可以到達更多的地方”符合。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyoudon’twanttobuyabicycle,youcangotoabicyclerentalshop”可知如果不想買自行車，可以去自行車租賃店，此處應(yīng)介紹自信車租賃店的情況，選項E“您幾乎可以在城市的每個地方找到一個”符合。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Butthereisonethingyoumustkeepinmind.Youshouldalwaysfollowthetrafficrules.”可知但有一件事你必須記住。您應(yīng)該始終遵守交通規(guī)則。根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折but可知，前一句應(yīng)表示騎車的好處并能總結(jié)文章，選項C“在阿姆斯特丹騎自行車非常有趣和放松”符合。故選C。3、1.B2.A3.C4.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者一天天體會到了父親的愛?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Iwashappy”可知因父親的離開而高興，不愿和父親一起生活，wasunwillingto與didn’twantto意思相近。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“EverytimeIfacedsomedifficulties,Iaskedmumorothersforhelp.”可知作者小時候不向父親求助。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知正確的順序是：父親失業(yè)了，在外面打工→我在家里很開心→父親告訴我要照顧好自己→父親為了我回家了→我為父親和我自己學習。故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知本文主要介紹了作者一天天體會到了父親的愛。故選B。4、1.B2.D3.D4.C5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了種樹的七個步驟?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Plantingatreeisn’taseasyasjustdiggingaholeandthrowingthetreeintoit.”可知，種樹并不像挖個洞然后把樹扔進去那么容易。換句話說，作者認為種樹很難。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Donotplanttreesinlatespringorsummerbecauseitwillbetoohotandmaymakethemdie.Thebesttimetoplantatreeisfallorearlyspring.”可知，不要在春末或夏末種樹，因為天氣太熱，可能會導致樹木死亡。種樹的最佳時間是秋天或早春。說明這一段應(yīng)是在說明要選擇適當?shù)臅r間去種樹。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Aftertheplantingisfinished,comebackinaboutanhourandwateritonemoretime.”可知，種植完成后，大約一個小時后回來，再澆一次水。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thebesttimetoplantatreeisfallorearlyspring.”、“Choosetherighttreeforthearea,climate,andspace.”、“Preparethehole.”、“Putthetreeintotheholegently.”、“Waterthenewlyplantedtree.”、“Mulch（用腐葉覆蓋）.”和“Wateritagain.”可知，作者提供了種樹的7個步驟。故選C?！?題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。文章第一段引出如何種樹的話題，第二至八段介紹了種樹的七個步驟，第九段總結(jié)全文，因此選項C符合題意。故選C。5、1.D2.B3.E4.G5.F【解析】【導語】本文是為五個人選擇一種他們感興趣的動物?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Andylikesthisanimalbecauseit’sverysmartandhard-working.Itcanevenwashitsclothes.”可知，安迪喜歡這只動物，因為它非常聰明和勤奮，它甚至可以洗衣服，選項D“我是一只黑猩猩，住在重慶的一家動物園里。當人們洗衣服的時候，我喜歡看。然后我學會了自己洗衣服”符合，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“TombecameinterestedinthisanimalwhenhesawitsnewsonTV.Hefeltsadaboutitsinceitgotlost.”可知，當湯姆在電視上看到這只動物的新聞時，他對它產(chǎn)生了興趣，由于它迷路了，他感到很難過，選項B“我是一只野生的西伯利亞虎。幾天前，我上了新聞，因為我在黑龍江密山的一個農(nóng)場傷害了一位村民。我的家人主要住在中國東北，但那些日子我迷路了?！狈?，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Janethinksthisanimaliscutewhenit’sclimbingthehillwithitsmom.Itseemsthatthemotheristryingtoprotectherbaby.”可知，簡覺得這只動物和媽媽一起爬山時很可愛，這位母親似乎在盡力保護她的孩子，選項E“我是一只小熊，在西班牙和媽媽一起爬山。對我來說攀登很難，因為我還在學習。我媽媽在我身后，她在教導和保護我?！狈?，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“WhenSamvisitedLondonZoo,hewassurprisedtoseethateveryanimalhadacardwithChristmaswishonit.”可知，當山姆參觀倫敦動物園時，他驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)每只動物都有一張寫有圣誕愿望的卡片，選項G“我是一只企鵝，住在倫敦動物園。動物園管理員正在幫助所有的企鵝郵寄我們的圣誕祝福，希望能從圣誕老人那里得到魚。我很期待這些禮物?！狈?，故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Amyfindsthislittleanimalstrange.Itevenhasawheelchairtohelpitwalk.”可知，艾米覺得這個小動物很奇怪，它甚至有一個輪椅來幫助它行走，選項F“我是一只鴨子，我的名字叫奇異果。我不能走路，因為我受傷了。人們救了我的命，給我做了一個輪椅。我現(xiàn)在又學會走路了?！狈?，故選F。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.C2.E3.B4.F5.A【解析】【導語】本文是兩個人在打電話，電話中談?wù)摿吮舜嗽谧鍪裁床⑾嗉s其動物園，還談及了雙方喜歡的動物?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hello.ThisisJim.”可知接電話人要介紹自己誰，C項“我是Lisa?！狈险Z境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iamdoingmyhomework.”可知問對方在做什么，E項“你正在干什么？”符合語境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iliketigers.”可知問對方喜歡什么動物，B項“你喜歡什么動物？”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Tigers?Whydoyoulikethem?”可知要回答喜歡老虎的原因，F(xiàn)項“因為它們強壯又酷?！狈险Z境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’smeetatmyhomeathalfpastfour.”可知詢問見面的時間和地點，A項“我們什么時候在哪里見面？”符合語境。故選A。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.class2.lasted3.her4.when5.out6.same7.a8.studies9.about10.everything【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者的朋友以及作者喜歡她的原因?！?題詳解】句意：我們在同一個班。根據(jù)“weweredeskmates”可知他們在同一個班，class“班級”，此處用名詞單數(shù)。故填class?！?題詳解】句意：我們的友誼持續(xù)了很多年。根據(jù)“has...formanyyears”可知是持續(xù)了很多年，last“持續(xù)”，此處用過去分詞和助動詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時。故填lasted?！?題詳解】句意：我為什么喜歡她？根據(jù)“Ithankedher”可知是喜歡劉梅，作賓語用代詞賓格her“她”。故填her?！?題詳解】句意：我們的友誼始于八年級。根據(jù)“began...wewereinGrade8”可知是在八年級時，用when引導時間狀語從句。故填when?！?題詳解】句意：劉梅幫我找到了答案。根據(jù)“find...theanswer”可知是找到答案，findout“查明”。故填out?！?題詳解】句意：此外，我們總是可以找到相同的話題來談?wù)?。根?jù)“Webothlovedlisteningtomusic”可知能找到相同的話題，same“相同的”。故填same?！?題詳解】句意：我們都喜歡聽音樂和飯后散步。takeawalk“散步”。故填a?！?題詳解】句意：最后，她學習很努力。根據(jù)“veryhard.Icanlearnalotfromher”可知她學習努力，studyhard“學習努力”，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是she，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。故填studies?！?題詳解】句意：她總是關(guān)心別人。careabout“關(guān)心”。故填about?！?0題詳解】句意：我可以把一切都告訴她。根據(jù)“tell...toher”可知是告訴他一切事情，everything“一切事”。故填everything。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.B2.D3.C4.B5.C6.D7.C8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了幾個孩子一起爬樹比賽，看誰最先爬到樹頂，最后一個八歲的男孩取勝的故事。告訴我們一個人要想獲勝就必須勇往直前、不要向后看的道理?！?題詳解】句意：這是一棵多么高的樹！How修飾形容詞和副詞；Whata修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，a后跟輔音音素開頭的單詞；What修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞；Whatan修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，an后跟元音音素開頭的單詞。根據(jù)后面的“tree”可知，感嘆句修飾的核心詞是一個單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，“tall”是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，要用whata。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：登上樹的頂峰將是令人興奮的！climbing現(xiàn)在分詞；climbed過去式；climbs三單形式；toclimb動詞不定式。根據(jù)“Itwillbeexciting…”可知，此句是“It’sadj.todosth”句型，表示“做某事是……的”。此空應(yīng)填不定式作主語。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他們的母親坐在不遠處，看著他們玩耍。sit表示“一般現(xiàn)在時”；willsit表示“一般將來時”；aresitting表示“現(xiàn)在進行時”；sat表示“一般過去時”。根據(jù)“l(fā)ookingatthemastheyplay.”可知，媽媽們坐在不遠處看著他們玩，表示正在進行，要用進行時。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：其中一個名叫大衛(wèi)的孩子是一個八歲的男孩。a一個，后跟輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)單詞，泛指；an一個，后跟元音音素開頭的單數(shù)單詞，泛指；the這個，特指。根據(jù)“eight-year-oldboy”第一次出現(xiàn)，使用不到冠詞a/an?！癳ight”是元音音素開頭，用“an”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但大衛(wèi)以最快的速度登頂，最后獲得第一名。or或者，否則；because因為；but但是；so因此。根據(jù)前一句“TheotherboysclimbfasterthanDavidinthebeginning,”可知David最初落后，結(jié)合后一句“Davidgetstothetopfastestandgetsthefirstplaceatlast.”最后他最先爬到樹頂，可知，前后表達轉(zhuǎn)折。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：大衛(wèi)，你怎么這么快就到了樹頂？where在哪里；why為什么；when什么時候；how怎樣，如何。根據(jù)“soquickly”以及上文他年齡小卻最先爬到山頂可知，另外一位母親好奇他是如何做到的。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：另一位母親問他。other另外、其他、另一個、其余的，不確定范圍；another又一、再一，常與單數(shù)連用，不確定范圍；theother表示另一個或另一部分，確定范圍；others泛指別的、其他人，不確定范圍。根據(jù)“Oneof…mothers”可知，范圍是確定的，就是幾個男孩的媽媽。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：“這很容易，”大衛(wèi)說。easy容易的；easily容易地；difficult困難的；difficultly困難地。根據(jù)“Ionlylookup.WhenIseehowcloseIam,Ikeepgoinguntil(直到)Iwinthegame.”可知，對小男孩來說，是容易的，“is”是“be動詞”，后接形容詞。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當他們知道自己有多高的時候，他們就害怕跌倒。fall動詞原形；falling動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；falls動詞三單形式；fell動詞過去式?！皁f”是介詞，后