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Unit5TheValueofMoneyReadingandThinking:Readaboutabetbetweentwowealthymen【版本:人教冊別:必修三】Nowyouareamillionaire,whatwillyoudo?
Leadindonatebuyabighousesaveinthebankshoppingtravelgamesrunabusinesssharewithfamilies/friends
LeadinAnAmericaninBritainin1954.ThismanreallygotamillionpoundbanknoteinMarkTwain’splay.Howdidthathappen?Henry:AnAmericanbusinessman,whoarrivedinLondonbyaccident,penniless,hungryandlonely.CharacterCharactersRoderickandOliver:TworichEnglishbrothers,whomadeabetonHenry.TheMillionPoundBankNote聽音辨義:“scene-odd”Self-studyplastic n.塑料;adj.塑料制的,塑料的judge vi.&vt.評價;評判;判斷;n.法官;審判員;裁判員narratorn.(書,戲劇或電影中的)敘述者;講述者;(電視節(jié)目中的)幕后解說員servant n.仆人;傭人看圖猜詞sail
vi.&vt.(船)航行;(人)乘船航行spot vt.看見;注意到;發(fā)現(xiàn);n.地點;處所;斑點;污跡consulate n.領(lǐng)事館mining
n.采礦;采礦業(yè)看圖猜詞makeabetasamatteroffactbyaccidenttobehonestoughttobeabouttodo1.打賭2.事實上3.意外,偶然4.老實說5.應(yīng)該6.正打算做某事Self-study5mins:仔細(xì)閱讀P52文章,標(biāo)出劇本主要構(gòu)成元素。
5mins:完成導(dǎo)學(xué)案。Whatisthetexttypeofthisreading?While-readingA.Anovel.B.Abiography.C.Aplay.Adramaorplayintendstoportray(v.描述)lifeorpeopleortotellastoryusuallyinvolvingconflicts(n.矛盾)andemotionsthroughactionanddialogue.
Itistypicallydesignedfortheatrical(a.戲劇的)performance.Whatarethebasicelementsofaplay?While-readingtitleofplay劇本題目
Aplayusuallyconsistsofseveralacts.Eachactcanhaveseveralscenes.Stagedirections(舞臺說明)act幕scene場次
characternames人物narration旁白linesofdialogue對話
stagedirections舞臺說明(括號里斜體部分)Wheredidthisstoryhappen?London,England.Whoarethecharactersinthisscene?OliverRoderickHenryServantWhile-reading
Tworichbrothers,________and___________,madea_________onwhether_________,apennilessman,could________foronemonthinLondonwithnothingbuta____________________note.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?OliverRoderickbetHenrylivemillionpound-bank1.Accordingtothepassage,putthefollowingsentencesintorightorder._______A.Henryfoundhimselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind._______B.Theyinvitedhimin._______C.Henrywassailingoutofthebay._______D.RoderickgaveHenryaletterwithmoneyinit._______E.HenrylandedinLondonbyaccident._______F.Henrywasspottedbyaship._______G.HenrywaslostinLondonandwaswanderinginthestreet.2.HowdidRoderickandOlivefeelwhentheyknewHenryhadnomoneyonhim?A.DelightedB.DisappointedC.ConfusedD.Shocked2617435Oliver:(happily)Whatluck!Brother,whatluck!Narration(旁白)--tointroducethebackgroundknowledge.Henryfelt_______.surprised/confusedpersonalitiesofthebrothers:mischievous[?m?st??v?s]調(diào)皮的;淘氣的;惡作劇的Narrator:Tworichbrothers,RoderickandOliver,
havemadeabet.Oliverbelievesthatwithamillion-poundbanknoteamancouldliveamonthinLondon.HisbrotherRoderickdoubtsit.Theyseeapooryoung
manwalkingoutsidetheirhouse.ItisHenryAdams.Roderick:Youngman,wouldyoustepinsideamoment,please?Henry:Who?Me,sir?Roderick:Yes,you.Servant:(openingadoor)Goodmorning,sir.Wouldyoupleasecomein?(Henryentersthehouse.)3.WhydidHenrycometoEngland?2.Hometown?Henryfelt__________.anxious1.Nationality?Roderick:Howdoyoudo,Mr...er...?Henry:Adams.HenryAdams.Oliver:Comeandsitdown,MrAdams.Henry:Thankyou.Roderick:You'reanAmerican?Henry:That'sright,fromSanFrancisco.Roderick:Mayweaskwhatyou'redoinginthiscountryandwhatyourplansare?Henry:Well,Ican'tsaythatIhaveanyplans.
Asamatteroffact,IlandedinBritain
byaccident.Oliver:Howisthatpossible?Henry:Well,Ihadmyownboat.
Aboutamonthago,Iwassailing,and
towardsnightIfoundmyself
carriedouttoseabyastrongwind.ThenextmorningIwasspottedbyaship.Oliver:Anditwastheshipthatbroughtyouto
England.4.HowdidHenrycometoEngland?personalitiesofHenry:adventurous[?d?vent??r?s]冒險的bold大膽的readbetweenthelines讀出深層含義Insteadofgettinghelp,HenryhadsomeunpleasantexperienceintheAmericanconsulate.
personalitiesofthebrothers:indifferent冷漠的Henry:Yes.IwenttotheAmericanconsulatetoseek
help,but...Anyway,Ididn'tdaretotryagain.
(Thebrotherssmileateachother.)Roderick:Well,youmustn'tworryaboutthat.It's
anadvantage.It’sanadvantagetousthatyouwerebroughttoEnglandbyaccidentandyoudon’thaveanymoneybecauseyou’retherightpersonforthebet.Youdon’tneedtoworryaboutyoursituationbecausewe’regoingtogiveyouamillion-poundbanknote.A.Followme,Iwillshowyouthisway.B.Followingthis,manymoregoalswereachieved.C.Whydon’tyoufollowmyadvice?D.Theplotoftheplayisalmostimpossibletofollow.跟隨緊隨其后遵循理解Henryfelt__________.puzzledHenry:I'mafraidIdon'tquitefollow
you,sir.Roderick:Tellus,whatsortofworkdidyoudoinAmerica?Henry:Iworkedforaminingcompany.Couldyouoffermeworkhere?Roderick:Patience.Ifyoudon'tmind,mayIaskyouhowmuchmoneyyouhave?Henry:Well,tobehonest,Ihavenone.Oliver:(happily)Whatluck!Brother,whatluck!7.WhatdidhedoinAmerica?8.HowdidHenrywantthebrotherstohelphim?9.HowmuchmoneydidHenryhave?10.WhatdidOlivermeanbysayingthesewords?personalitiesofHenry:hard-working;independentHowdidRoderickandOlivefeelwhentheyknewHenryhadnomoneyonhim?A.DelightedB.DisappointedC.ConfusedD.ShockedFortunately,theyfoundtherightpersonforthebet.It'sgoodluckforthem.personalitiesofthebrothers:bossy(頤指氣使的)Henry:I'mafraidIdon'tquitefollowyou,sir.Roderick:Tellus,whatsortofworkdidyoudoinAmerica?Henry:Iworkedforaminingcompany.
Couldyouoffermeworkhere?Roderick:Patience.Ifyoudon'tmind,mayIaskyouhowmuchmoneyyouhave?Henry:Well,tobehonest,Ihavenone.Oliver:(happily)Whatluck!Brother,whatluck!Henryfelt_______and_________.angryupsetHenryfelt____________.doubtfulpersonalitiesofHenry:frank;politeHenry:Well,itmayseemluckytoyoubutnottome!Ifthisisyourideaofsomekindofjoke,Idon'tthinkit'sveryfunny.Nowifyou'llexcuseme,Ioughttobe
onmyway.Roderick:Pleasedon'tgo.Youmustn'tthinkwedon'tcareaboutyou.Oliver,givehimtheletter.Oliver:Yes,Iwasabouttogogettheletter.Wait!(gettingitfromadeskandgivingittoHenry)
Theletter.Henry:(takingitcarefully)
Forme?Roderick:Foryou.(Henrystartstoopenit.)Oh,no,you'dbetternotopenit.Youcan'topenit
untiltwoo'clock.Henry:Oh,thisissilly.Roderick:Notsilly.There'smoneyinit.Henry:Oh,no.
Idon'twantyourcharity.Ijustwantajobthatearnsanhonestincome.Roderick:Weknowyou'rehard-working.That'swhywe'vegivenyoutheletter.(totheservant)ShowMrAdamsout.11.WhencouldHenryopenthelettergivenbythebrothers?personalitiesofHenry:hard-working;independentsilly:Itisverystrangethathecan’topenituntiltwo.Henry:Well,
whydon'tyouexplainwhatthisisallabout?Roderick:You'llsoonknow.Inexactlyanhourandahalf.Servant:Thisway,sir.Roderick:Notuntil2o'clock.Promise?Henry:Promise.Goodbye.Henryfelt__________,__________and____________.puzzledcuriousangry11.WhydoyouthinkthebrotherschooseHenryfortheirbet?Becausehelookspoor.Whentheytalktohim,theydiscoverthatheispoor,friendlessandalone.Heisperfectfortheirbet.RoderickandOliver,madea
_____onwhetherwithamillionpoundbanknoteamancouldliveamonthin
London.Henrywasgivenaletterwith________initthoughhewasunwillingtogetit._____walkedoutsidetwobrothersinvitedhimintotheirhouseFromtheconversation,thetwobrothersknew:HenryHenrywasbroughtto________byaccidentandhewantedtofinda
____becausehehad
money.Henrywastherightpersonforthebet.Henrylefttheroom
withthe________ofopeningtheletterattwoo’clock.BeginningProcessClimaxEndbet
Britainjobpromise
moneyno
Henrywascurious.whypoorpersonalityWhile-readingEndClimaxBeginningProcessWhatistheplot?While-readingWhatkindofpersondoyouthinkHenryis?Whatkindofpersondoyouthinktherichbrothersare?While-readingFindthe
clues
in
the
play
and
discuss
with
your
classmates
then
make
a
conclusion.●Well,Ican’tsaythatIhaveanyplans.●Well,tobehonest,Ihavenone.(nomoney)●Couldyouoffermeworkhere?●Idon’twantyourcharity.Ijustwantajobthatearnsanhonestincome.●Well,itmayseemluckytoyoubutnottome!●Ifthisisyourideaofsomekindofjoke,Idon’tthinkit’sveryfunny.Nowifyou’llexcuseme,Ioughttobeonmyway.honestHenryis……?hard-workingfranka.直率的While-reading●Youngman,wouldyoustepinsideamoment,please?●Mayweaskwhatyou’redoinginthiscountryandwhatyourplansare?●Ifyoudon’tmind,mayIaskyouhowmuchmoneyyouhave?(happily)Whatluck!Brother,whatluck!OliverandRoderickare……?politeSelfisha.自私的While-readingThetwogentlemenhadbeenhavingaheatedargumentforacoupleofdays,andhaddecidedtomakea______whichwouldsettletheirargument.TheyweregoingtofindsomeonetotakepartintheirbetwhentheysawHenrywalkingonthestreetoutside.Theyinvitedhimintotheirhouse,whereHenrytoldthemhehadlandedinBritainby________.AlthoughhehadgonetotheAmericanconsulateto_____help,hehadnotreceivedany.Henryhopedthatthebrotherswouldofferhimsome____ofworkbecausehehadnomoney.Henrygotupsetwhenthebrotherswhentheyseemedtoohappyabouthisbadluck.Theyquicklytoldhimnottofeelthatwayandtheygavehimanenvelopewithmoneyinit.Theysaidtheletterinsidewouldexplainwhatitwasallabout,buthehadtopostponeopeningituntil2o'clock.Henryfeltthatwasodd.The_________endedwithHenryleavingtheirhouseandpromisingthathewouldnotopentheletteruntil2o'clock.CompletethesummarywithwordsfromAct1,Scene3.betaccidentseeksortsceneP535FurtherthinkingDespitethefactthatHenrywaspenniless,joblessandhelpless,thetwowealthybrothersreactedrudely,_________________(毫無憐憫之心).Whattheycaredaboutwas__________________.Inaworldof“Moneytalks”,Henry’smisfortunewas____________________________(只是有錢人的游戲).showingnomercythesuccessofthebetnothingbutagamefortherich1.Whodoyouthinkwillwinthebet,RoderickorOliver?Why?2.DidthetwobrotherreallycareaboutHenry?Ismoneysoimportant?Somepeoplesaymoneyiseverything.Butsomepeoplestillthinkthatmoneycannotbringthemhappiness.Whatdoyouthinkofthis?
Moneycanbuyahouse,butnotahome.Moneycanbuyabed,butnotsleep.Moneycanbuyaclock,butnottime.Moneycanbuyabook,butnotknowledge.Moneycanbuyyouaposition,butnotrespect.Moneycanbuyyoumedicine,butnothealth.Moneycanbuyafriend,butnotlove.Moneycanbuyyoublood,butnotlife.
MoneyIsnoteverything!Weshouldhavearightattitudetowardsmoney.Doyouthinkmoneyiseverything?Why?1.…towardsnightfallIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.oneself賓補“find+oneself+賓語補足語”是一個固定結(jié)構(gòu),意為“突然發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處于某種境地”。(1)Whenhewalkedoutoftheairport,hefound
himself
surroundedbyagroupofreportersandhisfans.(2)Tomfound
himself
lyinginaforestthenextmorning.(3)Whenhewokeup,hefound
himself
lockedintheroom.towardsprep.
2)inthedirectionofsb./sth.
向,朝,對著①TheywereheadingtowardstheGermanborder.②Shehadherbacktowardsme.③AnneleftArtieandwalkeddownthecorridortowardsthefoyer(休息室).1)closeorclosertoapointintime
將近,接近(某個時間)①Towardstheendoftheafternoonitbegantorain.②The
Channel
tunnel(英吉利海峽隧道)was
due
to
opentowards
theend
of
1993.③Therewasaforecastofcoolerweathertowardtheendoftheweek.Sentenceanalyzingforbetterunderstanding.1傍晚時,一陣大風(fēng)把我刮到了海上。1.TowardsnightIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.
findsb./sth.done.find+賓語+賓語補足語myself作found的賓語,過去分詞carried作賓補。1)“find+賓語+賓語補足語”結(jié)構(gòu)中,作賓語補足語的可以是過去分詞、現(xiàn)在分詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞短語、名詞等。
findsb./sth.done發(fā)現(xiàn)某人/某物被……
findsb./sth.doing發(fā)現(xiàn)某人/某物正在做……
findsb./sth.+adj./adv./n./prep.覺得某人/某物……2)find+賓語+adj.+todoeg男孩發(fā)現(xiàn)這本小說很難讀懂。(翻譯)Theboyfoundthenoveldifficulttoread.3)find+it+adj.+todo
eg我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難同他的兄弟相處。(翻譯)Ifoundithardtogetalongwithhisbrother.2.AnditwastheshipthatbroughtyoutoEngland.
本句是強調(diào)句。強調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu):
Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+句子的其余部分當(dāng)被強調(diào)部分指人時,可用who代替that。在強調(diào)句中,被強調(diào)部分可以是主語、賓語、狀語等。eg
ItisTomthat/whoisinchargeoftheclass.
Itwasattheageof18thatheshowedinterestinsports.
ItisteathatIliketodrink,notcoffee.根據(jù)要求用強調(diào)句型改寫所給句子。Neilmetyourbrotherintheschoollibrarythisafternoon.1)
強調(diào)主語
2)
強調(diào)賓語3)
強調(diào)地點狀語
4)
強調(diào)時
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