2025年中考第三次模擬考試（貴州專(zhuān)用）英語(yǔ)同學(xué)你好!答題前請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀以下內(nèi)容:1.全卷共8頁(yè)，五個(gè)部分，滿分150分，考試時(shí)長(zhǎng)120分鐘，考試形式為閉卷。2.請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡相應(yīng)位置作答，在試題卷上答題無(wú)效。3.選擇題均為單項(xiàng)選擇，多選不得分。第一部分聽(tīng)力(共五節(jié)，30個(gè)小題;每小題1分，滿分30分。)第一節(jié)聽(tīng)對(duì)話，選擇與對(duì)話內(nèi)容相符的圖片。1．A． B． C．2．HowdoesJohnimprovehisEnglish?A． B． C．3．A． B． C．4．Whichpartofthecomputerwasbroken?A． B． C．5．A． B． C．6．Whatplaceisthespeakertalkingabout?A． B． C．1．B【原文】Weshouldstayunderastrongtablewhentheearthquakehappens.2．C【原文】略3．A【原文】Hertelephonenumberis80972813.4．A【原文】Ifoundthemouseofmycomputerbrokentoday.5．B【原文】略6．B【原文】略第二節(jié)聽(tīng)句子，選擇與句子匹配的最佳應(yīng)答。7．A．Abouthalfanhour. B．It’saboutfivekilometers. C．Yes,itis.8．A．Youbet! B．Takeiteasy. C．No,Ihaven’treadityet.9．A．Itisbeautiful. B．Thisismycousin. C．Itismycousin’s.10．A．It’sonthetable. B．It’syellow. C．No,itisn’t.It’smine.11．A．It’shers. B．They’reblue. C．They’rebags.12．A．Sheismyaunt. B．Sheisquiet. C．Sheissmiling.7．B【原文】Howfarisitfromyourhometothezoo?8．C【原文】HaveyoueverreadabookwrittenbyDickens?9．C【原文】Whoseisthispencilcase?10．C【原文】Isthishiswatch?11．C【原文】略12．A【原文】Whoisthewomanwithsunglasses?第三節(jié)聽(tīng)對(duì)話，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。13．Whereistheman?A．Onthestreet. B．Atarestaurant. C．Inahospital.14．WhatwillUncleWangdoattheweekend?A．Gofishing. B．Readbooks. C．Seeafilm.15．Whatsubjectdoestheboylikebetter?A．Math. B．History. C．English.16．WhyisMark’shairwet?A．Becausehewascaughtintherain. B．Becausehedidmuchexercise. C．Becausehehadashower.17．WhereisthewomangoingnextWednesday?A．NewYork. B．Beijing. C．London.18．Whichwordcanbestdescribetheman?A．Serious. B．Boring. C．Humorous.13．C【原文】W:Here’sthemedicineforyou.Taketwotabletseachtimeandthreetimesdaily.Drinkmorewaterandtakeagoodrest.YouwillsoonbeOK.M:Thanksalot.14．A【原文】W:UncleWang,doyouwanttohaveapicnicattheweekend?M:Sorry.Iplantogofishing.15．B【詳解】W:Doyoulikemath?M:It’sallrightbutIpreferhistoryQuestion:Whatsubjectdoestheboylikebetter?16．B【原文】略17．C【詳解】M:AreyougoingtoNewYorknextweek?W:No.I'mgoingbacktoBeijingnextMondayandthenI'llgotoLondonnextWednesday.18．C【原文】W:Darling,isthereanythingnewatyourwork?M:No,nothing,honey.YouknowI’mteachinghistory.第四節(jié)聽(tīng)對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問(wèn)題，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答以下各小題。19．WhohasbeentoAnyang?A．Theman. B．Thewoman. C．Bothofthem.20．WhatdoesthewomanthinkofthepeopleinAnyang?A．Politeandhonest. B．Smartandpatient. C．Friendlyandhard-working.19．B20．C聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答以下各小題。21．Wholikestoliveinthecountryside?A．Tim. B．Susan. C．Tom.22．WhatdoesSusanthinkofthecountryside?A．Shethinksit’seasiertofindjobsthere.B．Shethinksit’snotverynoisythere.C．Shethinksit’smorebeautifulthanthecity.21．B22．C【原文】M:Susan,whichplacedoyouliketolivein,inthecityorinthecountryside?W:Ilikelivinginthecountrysidebetterthaninthecity.M:Why?W:Ithinkthecountrysideismorebeautifulthanthecity.Whataboutyou,Tim?M:Iliketoliveinthecity.BecauseIcanbuyallkindsofthingsinthecity.聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答以下各小題。23．Whohasthebasketball?A．Helen. B．Tom. C．Bill.24．DoesBilllikebasketball?A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn't. C．Wedon'tknow.23．A24．B第五節(jié)聽(tīng)短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空僅填一詞。VolunteeringTimeLast25PlaceAnanimalhospitalActivity&Feeling●Learnedalotabouthowto26foranimals.●Mademanyfriendswholoveanimals.●Gotsucha27feelingofsatisfaction.Meaning◆Volunteeringcanhelpyoumakefriendsandlearnnew28.◆Youcanmaketheworldabetterand29place.Youcanvolunteerto30animalslove.25．Saturday26．care27．strong28．skills29．happier30．give第二部分完形(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分。)第一節(jié)(共5個(gè)小題;每小題1分，滿分5分。)閱讀下面短文，從框內(nèi)6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A.relaxB.wonderC.activityD.friendE.enjoyF.sunLastSundaywasa31.______day.Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Thereweremanypeopleinthepark.Someweredoingexercise,someweretakingawalk,andotherswerehavingapicnic.Wejoineddifferent32.______.IplayedbadmintonwithLucy.Afterthat,wesatonthegrassandlistenedtomusicto33.______.Themusicwassobeautifulthatwefeltvery34.______.Duringtheday,wealsometsomenewpeople.Theywerevery35.______andwetalkedalot.Itwasreallyagreatday!Ihopetogototheparkagainsoon.31.答案：F.sun的形容詞形式sunny解析：根據(jù)“LastSundaywasa31.______day.”，此處需要一個(gè)形容詞修飾day，結(jié)合所給詞，“sun”的形容詞“sunny”（晴朗的）符合語(yǔ)境，表示上周日是晴朗的一天，故填sunny。32.答案：C.activity的復(fù)數(shù)形式activities解析：“Wejoineddifferent32.______.”，“different”（不同的）后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“activity”（活動(dòng)）符合語(yǔ)境，此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式activities，表示我們參加了不同的活動(dòng)，故填activities。33.答案：A.relax解析：“Afterthat,wesatonthegrassandlistenedtomusicto33.______.”，“to”在此處為不定式符號(hào)，后接動(dòng)詞原形，“relax”（放松）符合語(yǔ)境，即坐在草地上聽(tīng)音樂(lè)來(lái)放松，故填relax。34.答案：E.enjoy的形容詞形式enjoyable解析：“Themusicwassobeautifulthatwefeltvery34.______.”，“felt”（感覺(jué)）是系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞，“enjoy”的形容詞“enjoyable”（令人愉快的）符合語(yǔ)境，形容音樂(lè)讓我們感覺(jué)很愉快，故填enjoyable。35.答案：D.friend的形容詞形式friendly解析：“Theywerevery35.______andwetalkedalot.”，“were”后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)，“friend”的形容詞“friendly”（友好的）符合語(yǔ)境，描述遇到的新朋友很友好，故填friendly。第二節(jié)(共10個(gè)小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分。)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIwasachild,Ilivedinasmallvillage.Thelifetherewas36.______,butIlikeditverymuch.Ihadmany37.______there.Weoftenplayedtogetherinthefieldsorbytheriver.Oneofmybestmemoriesisgoingfishingwithmygrandfather.Hewasa38.______fisherman.EverySundaymorning,hewouldwakemeupearlyandwewouldgototheriverwithourfishingtools.Itwasalways39.______towaitforthefishtobite.Sometimes,wehadtowaitforalongtime,40.______weneverfeltbored.Mygrandfatherwouldtellmestoriesabouthischildhoodwhilewewerewaiting.Ialsorememberthe41.______inourvillage.Duringfestivals,allthevillagerswouldgettogether.Wehaddeliciousfood,danced,and42.______songs.Thehappiestmomentformewasgettingredenvelopesfromtheelders.Now,Iliveinabigcity.Lifehereisfast-paced.Ioften43.______thepeacefullifeinthevillage.I44.______Icouldgobacktothevillageandspendmoretimewithmygrandfatherandfriends.ButIknowthattimecan'tbeturnedback.45.______,thememoriesofthevillagewillalwaysstayinmyheart.36.A.hardB.easyC.interestingD.exciting37.A.classmatesB.neighborsC.friendsD.relatives38.A.youngB.strictC.kindD.skilled39.A.boringB.excitingC.tiringD.scary40.A.andB.butC.soD.or41.A.partiesB.meetingsC.festivalsD.concerts42.A.sangB.listenedC.wroteD.recorded43.A.thinkaboutB.lookforC.careaboutD.askfor44.A.believeB.wishC.hopeD.plan45.A.SuddenlyB.LuckilyC.UnluckilyD.Finally36.答案：A解析：根據(jù)后文“butIlikeditverymuch”可知，前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。A選項(xiàng)“hard”（艱苦的），表示生活雖然艱苦但“我”很喜歡，符合語(yǔ)境；B選項(xiàng)“easy”（容易的）；C選項(xiàng)“interesting”（有趣的）；D選項(xiàng)“exciting”（令人興奮的），都不能與“but”形成合理轉(zhuǎn)折，所以選A。37.答案：C解析：根據(jù)后文“Weoftenplayedtogetherinthefieldsorbytheriver.”可知，一起玩耍的應(yīng)該是“朋友”。A選項(xiàng)“classmates”（同學(xué)），在小鄉(xiāng)村不一定是同學(xué)一起玩；B選項(xiàng)“neighbors”（鄰居），沒(méi)有“friends”更能體現(xiàn)親密的關(guān)系；D選項(xiàng)“relatives”（親戚），不符合經(jīng)常一起在田野或河邊玩耍的描述，所以選C。38.答案：D解析：根據(jù)前文“Oneofmybestmemoriesisgoingfishingwithmygrandfather.”以及后文釣魚(yú)的描述，可知爺爺是個(gè)“熟練的”漁夫。A選項(xiàng)“young”（年輕的），文章未提及爺爺年輕；B選項(xiàng)“strict”（嚴(yán)格的），與釣魚(yú)的語(yǔ)境無(wú)關(guān)；C選項(xiàng)“kind”（善良的），沒(méi)有“skilled”（熟練的）能體現(xiàn)爺爺在釣魚(yú)方面的能力，所以選D。39.答案：B解析：根據(jù)后文“Sometimes,wehadtowaitforalongtime,40.______weneverfeltbored.”可知，等待魚(yú)咬鉤這件事雖然有時(shí)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)但不無(wú)聊，應(yīng)該是“令人興奮的”。A選項(xiàng)“boring”（無(wú)聊的），與后文矛盾；C選項(xiàng)“tiring”（累人的）；D選項(xiàng)“scary”（可怕的），都不符合語(yǔ)境，所以選B。40.答案：B解析：“Sometimes,wehadtowaitforalongtime”和“weneverfeltbored”之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。A選項(xiàng)“and”（和，并且），表并列或順承；C選項(xiàng)“so”（所以），表因果；D選項(xiàng)“or”（或者，否則），均不符合語(yǔ)境，所以選B。41.答案：C解析：根據(jù)后文“Duringfestivals,allthevillagerswouldgettogether.”可知，這里說(shuō)的是村里的“節(jié)日”。A選項(xiàng)“parties”（派對(duì)）；B選項(xiàng)“meetings”（會(huì)議）；D選項(xiàng)“concerts”（音樂(lè)會(huì)），都不如“festivals”符合村民聚在一起的描述，所以選C。42.答案：A解析：根據(jù)前文“Wehaddeliciousfood,danced,and42.______songs.”，and連接并列成分，“sang”（唱）與“songs”搭配，“唱歌”符合語(yǔ)境。B選項(xiàng)“l(fā)istened”（聽(tīng)），listentosongs才是正確搭配；C選項(xiàng)“wrote”（寫(xiě)）；D選項(xiàng)“recorded”（錄制），都不符合在節(jié)日里大家一起做的事情的描述，所以選A。43.答案：A解析：根據(jù)前文“Now,Iliveinabigcity.Lifehereisfast-paced.”以及對(duì)鄉(xiāng)村生活的回憶，可知“我”經(jīng)常“想起”鄉(xiāng)村的寧?kù)o生活。A選項(xiàng)“thinkabout”（想起，考慮），符合語(yǔ)境；B選項(xiàng)“l(fā)ookfor”（尋找）；C選項(xiàng)“careabout”（關(guān)心）；D選項(xiàng)“askfor”（請(qǐng)求，要求），都不符合語(yǔ)境，所以選A。44.答案：B解析：根據(jù)后文“Icouldgobacktothevillageandspendmoretimewithmygrandfatherandfriends.ButIknowthattimecan'tbeturnedback.”可知，“我”希望能回到鄉(xiāng)村，但知道這不可能，所以是一種“愿望”。A選項(xiàng)“believe”（相信）；C選項(xiàng)“hope”（希望，通常表示有可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的希望）；D選項(xiàng)“plan”（計(jì)劃），都不符合這種不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望的語(yǔ)境，“wish”（希望，后接虛擬語(yǔ)氣）符合，所以選B。45.答案：B解析：根據(jù)前文對(duì)鄉(xiāng)村生活的回憶以及“thememoriesofthevillagewillalwaysstayinmyheart.”可知，雖然不能回到過(guò)去，但“幸運(yùn)的是”鄉(xiāng)村的回憶會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)留在心里。A選項(xiàng)“Suddenly”（突然地）；C選項(xiàng)“Unluckily”（不幸地）；D選項(xiàng)“Finally”（最后），都不符合語(yǔ)境，所以選B。第三部分閱讀(共三節(jié)，滿分50分。)第一節(jié)(共12個(gè)小題;每小題2.5分，滿分30分。)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AReadingisawonderfulactivitythathasmanybenefits.Itcanimproveourknowledgeandlanguageskills.Whenwereadbooks,welearnaboutdifferentcultures,histories,andideas.Forexample,readingscience-fictionbookscanopenupourimaginationaboutthefuture,whilereadinghistoricalbookshelpsusunderstandhowpeoplelivedinthepast.Readingalsohelpsusrelaxandreducestress.Afteralongdayofstudyorwork,sittingdownwithagoodbookcantakeourmindsoffourworries.Itallowsustoenteradifferentworldandenjoythestories.Moreover,readingcandevelopourthinkingability.Weneedtoanalyzethecharacters,plot,andthemesinthebooks,whichmakesusthinkdeeper.46.Whatcanreadingdoaccordingtothepassage?A.Onlyimproveourknowledge.B.Onlyimproveourlanguageskills.C.Improveourknowledge,languageskills,andthinkingability.D.Justhelpusrelax.47.Howdoesreadingscience-fictionbooksbenefitus?A.Ithelpsusunderstandhistory.B.Itopensupourimaginationaboutthefuture.C.Itteachesusaboutdifferentcultures.D.Ithelpsusreducestress.48.Whenisagoodtimetoreadtorelax?A.Beforegoingtobed.B.Duringabusyworkday.C.Afteralongdayofstudyorwork.D.Inthemorning.49.Whatdoesreadingrequireustodotodevelopourthinkingability?A.Justreadquickly.B.Analyzethecharacters,plot,andthemesinthebooks.C.Rememberallthewordsinthebooks.D.Copythestoriesinthebooks.46.答案：C解析：根據(jù)文章第一段“Itcanimproveourknowledgeandlanguageskills.”以及第二段“Moreover,readingcandevelopourthinkingability.”可知，閱讀不僅能提高我們的知識(shí)和語(yǔ)言技能，還能培養(yǎng)我們的思維能力。A選項(xiàng)“只提高我們的知識(shí)”；B選項(xiàng)“只提高我們的語(yǔ)言技能”；D選項(xiàng)“只是幫助我們放松”，都不全面，所以選C。47.答案：B解析：由文章第一段“Forexample,readingscience-fictionbookscanopenupourimaginationaboutthefuture,whilereadinghistoricalbookshelpsusunderstandhowpeoplelivedinthepast.”可知，閱讀科幻小說(shuō)可以開(kāi)拓我們對(duì)未來(lái)的想象力。A選項(xiàng)“它幫助我們了解歷史”，這是讀歷史書(shū)的作用；C選項(xiàng)“它教我們不同的文化”，這是閱讀普遍能帶來(lái)的，不是科幻小說(shuō)特有的；D選項(xiàng)“它幫助我們減輕壓力”，文章說(shuō)的是閱讀整體能幫助放松和減輕壓力，不是科幻小說(shuō)特有的好處，所以選B。48.答案：C解析：根據(jù)文章第二段“Afteralongdayofstudyorwork,sittingdownwithagoodbookcantakeourmindsoffourworries.”可知，在漫長(zhǎng)的學(xué)習(xí)或工作一天之后，坐下來(lái)讀一本好書(shū)可以讓我們放松，所以選C。A選項(xiàng)“睡覺(jué)前”；B選項(xiàng)“在忙碌的工作日期間”；D選項(xiàng)“在早上”，文章未提及這些時(shí)間是閱讀放松的好時(shí)機(jī)，所以選C。49.答案：B解析：根據(jù)文章第二段“Weneedtoanalyzethecharacters,plot,andthemesinthebooks,whichmakesusthinkdeeper.”可知，閱讀時(shí)我們需要分析書(shū)中的人物、情節(jié)和主題來(lái)培養(yǎng)我們的思維能力。A選項(xiàng)“只是快速閱讀”；C選項(xiàng)“記住書(shū)中的所有單詞”；D選項(xiàng)“抄寫(xiě)書(shū)中的故事”，都不符合培養(yǎng)思維能力的要求，所以選B。BLastmonth,ourschoolorganizedavolunteeractivitytohelptheelderlyinalocalnursinghome.Twentystudentstookpartinthisactivity.Whenwearrivedatthenursinghome,theelderlypeoplewereveryhappytoseeus.First,wehelpedcleantheirrooms.Wesweptthefloors,cleanedthewindows,andmadetheirbeds.Then,wesatdownandtalkedwiththem.Theytoldusmanyinterestingstoriesabouttheirlives.Someofusevensangsongsanddancedforthem.Theelderlypeoplesmiledandclappedtheirhands.Wealsopreparedsomesmallgiftsforthem,likehandmadecardsandfruit.Theywereverytouchedbyourkindness.Beforeleaving,wetookphotostogether.Itwasameaningfuldayforallofus.Welearnedthathelpingotherscanbringushappiness.50.Howmanystudentstookpartinthevolunteeractivity?A.Ten.B.Twenty.C.Thirty.D.Forty.51.Whatdidthestudentsdofirstatthenursinghome?A.Theytalkedwiththeelderly.B.Theysangsongsanddanced.C.Theypreparedsmallgifts.D.Theycleanedtherooms.52.Whatdidtheelderlydowhenthestudentssanganddanced?A.Theycried.B.Theylefttheroom.C.Theysmiledandclappedtheirhands.D.Theyjoinedthestudents.53.Whatdidthestudentslearnfromthisactivity?A.Cleaningroomsisimportant.B.Makinghandmadecardsisfun.C.Helpingotherscanbringhappiness.D.Takingphotosisnecessary.50.答案：B解析：根據(jù)文章第一段“Twentystudentstookpartinthisactivity.”可知，有二十名學(xué)生參加了這次志愿活動(dòng)。A選項(xiàng)“Ten”（十）；C選項(xiàng)“Thirty”（三十）；D選項(xiàng)“Forty”（四十），均不符合原文，所以選B。51.答案：D解析：由文章第二段“First,wehelpedcleantheirrooms.Wesweptthefloors,cleanedthewindows,andmadetheirbeds.”可知，學(xué)生們到養(yǎng)老院首先做的是打掃房間。A選項(xiàng)“他們和老人交談”，這是之后做的事；B選項(xiàng)“他們唱歌跳舞”，也是后面的活動(dòng)；C選項(xiàng)“他們準(zhǔn)備小禮物”，文章提到準(zhǔn)備了禮物，但不是首先做的事，所以選D。52.答案：C解析：根據(jù)文章第二段“Someofusevensangsongsanddancedforthem.Theelderlypeoplesmiledandclappedtheirhands.”可知，當(dāng)學(xué)生們唱歌跳舞時(shí)，老人們微笑著鼓掌。A選項(xiàng)“他們哭了”；B選項(xiàng)“他們離開(kāi)了房間”；D選項(xiàng)“他們加入了學(xué)生們”，均不符合原文描述，所以選C。53.答案：C解析：從文章最后一段“Welearnedthathelpingotherscanbringushappiness.”可知，學(xué)生們從這次活動(dòng)中了解到幫助他人能給自己帶來(lái)快樂(lè)。A選項(xiàng)“打掃房間很重要”；B選項(xiàng)“制作手工卡片很有趣”；D選項(xiàng)“拍照是必要的”，都不是學(xué)生們從這次活動(dòng)中學(xué)到的主要內(nèi)容，所以選C。CTheFutureofTransportationInthefuture,transportationwillbeverydifferentfromwhatitistoday.Carsmaybeabletodrivethemselves.Withthehelpofadvancedtechnology,self-drivingcarscansensetheroadconditions,othervehicles,andpedestrians.Thiswillmakedrivingsaferandreducetrafficaccidents.Trainswillalsobecomefaster.High-speedtrainswillbeabletotravelatveryhighspeeds,allowingpeopletoreachtheirdestinationsinashortertime.Forexample,travelingbetweentwobigcitiesmayonlytakeafewhoursinsteadofawholeday.Inaddition,flyingcarsmightbecomeareality.Peoplecoulddrivetheircarstoacertainplaceandthentakeoffintothesky.Thiswouldsolvetheproblemoftrafficjamsontheground.However,therearestillmanytechnicalproblemstobesolvedbeforeflyingcarscanbewidelyused.54.Howwillself-drivingcarsmakedrivingsafer?A.Bydrivingveryfast.B.Bysensingtheroadconditions,othervehicles,andpedestrians.C.Byfollowingothercarsclosely.D.Byavoidingallroadswithtraffic.55.Whatadvantagewillhigh-speedtrainshaveinthefuture?A.Theywillbecheaper.B.Theywillbemorecomfortable.C.Theywillallowpeopletoreachdestinationsfaster.D.Theywillcarrymorepassengers.56.Whatmightbethesolutiontotheproblemoftrafficjamsontheground?A.Morebuses.B.Flyingcars.C.Smallercars.D.Slowerdriving.57.Whycan'tflyingcarsbewidelyusednow?A.Becausepeopledon'tlikethem.B.Becausetheyaretooexpensive.C.Becausetherearestillmanytechnicalproblemstobesolved.D.Becausetheyarenotsafe.54.答案B：文中明確提到“Withthehelpofadvancedtechnology,selfdrivingcarscansensetheroadconditions,othervehicles,andpedestrians.Thiswillmakedrivingsaferandreducetrafficaccidents.”，說(shuō)明自動(dòng)駕駛汽車(chē)通過(guò)感知道路狀況、其他車(chē)輛和行人來(lái)使駕駛更安全，所以選B。55.答案C：根據(jù)“Trainswillalsobecomefaster.Highspeedtrainswillbeabletotravelatveryhighspeeds,allowingpeopletoreachtheirdestinationsinashortertime.”可知，未來(lái)高速列車(chē)的優(yōu)勢(shì)是能讓人們更快到達(dá)目的地，故選C。56.答案B：從“Inaddition,flyingcarsmightbecomeareality.Peoplecoulddrivetheircarstoacertainplaceandthentakeoffintothesky.Thiswouldsolvetheproblemoftrafficjamsontheground.”可以看出，飛行汽車(chē)可能是解決地面交通擁堵問(wèn)題的辦法，所以答案是B。57.答案C：文中提到“However,therearestillmanytechnicalproblemstobesolvedbeforeflyingcarscanbewidelyused.”，表明飛行汽車(chē)目前不能廣泛使用的原因是還有很多技術(shù)問(wèn)題有待解決，因此選C。第二節(jié)(共5個(gè)小題;每小題2分，滿分10分。)閱讀下面短文，從短文后選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Startingatanewschoolcanbescary.Youmaynotknowanyone,anditcanbehardtomakefriends.58.______Herearesometipstohelpyoumakefriendsatanewschool.First,joinsomeclubsoractivities.Thisisagreatwaytomeetpeoplewhohavethesameinterestsasyou.59.______Youcantalkaboutyourhobbiesandgettoknoweachotherbetter.Second,befriendlyandsmileatothers.Asmilecangoalongway.Whenyouseesomeoneyoulike,sayhelloandstartaconversation.60.______Askthemquestionsaboutthemselves,likewhattheyenjoydoingorwhattheirfavoritesubjectsare.Third,trytorememberpeople'snames.Itshowsthatyoucareaboutthem.61.______Andtheywillbemorelikelytotalktoyouagain.Finally,don'tbeafraidtoputyourselfoutthere.Makingfriendstakestimeandeffort.62.______Keeptrying,andsoonyou'llhaveagroupoffriendsatyournewschool.A.Ifyouforgetsomeone'sname,don'tbeafraidtoaskthemagain.B.Butdon'tworry,you'renotalone.C.Youcanalsositnexttonewpeopleinyourclasses.D.Don'tgiveupifyoudon'tmakefriendsrightaway.E.Youcantalkabouttheweatherandyourdailylife.F.Forexample,ifyoulikeart,jointheartclub.G.Peoplewillfeelhappywhentheyseeyoursmile.58.答案：B解析：上文提到“Startingatanewschoolcanbescary.Youmaynotknowanyone,anditcanbehardtomakefriends.”（在新學(xué)校上學(xué)可能會(huì)讓人害怕。你可能不認(rèn)識(shí)任何人，而且很難交到朋友），下文“Herearesometipstohelpyoumakefriendsatanewschool.”（這里有一些在新學(xué)校交朋友的建議），B選項(xiàng)“Butdon'tworry,you'renotalone.”（但是別擔(dān)心，你不是一個(gè)人）能夠起到承上啟下的作用，緩解上文的緊張情緒，引出下文的建議，所以選B。59.答案：F解析：上文“First,joinsomeclubsoractivities.Thisisagreatwaytomeetpeoplewhohavethesameinterestsasyou.”（首先，參加一些俱樂(lè)部或活動(dòng)。這是結(jié)識(shí)和你有相同興趣的人的好方法），F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“Forexample,ifyoulikeart,jointheartclub.”（例如，如果你喜歡藝術(shù)，就加入藝術(shù)俱樂(lè)部）是對(duì)參加俱樂(lè)部或活動(dòng)這一建議的具體舉例，符合語(yǔ)境，所以選F。60.答案：E解析：上文“Whenyouseesomeoneyoulike,sayhelloandstartaconversation.”（當(dāng)你看到你喜歡的人時(shí)，打招呼并開(kāi)始交談），下文“Askthemquestionsaboutthemselves,likewhattheyenjoydoingorwhattheirfavoritesubjectsare.”（問(wèn)他們關(guān)于自己的問(wèn)題，比如他們喜歡做什么或者他們最喜歡的科目是什么），E選項(xiàng)“Youcanalsotalkabouttheweatherandyourdailylife.”（你也可以談?wù)撎鞖夂湍愕娜粘Ｉ睿┦菍?duì)開(kāi)始交談內(nèi)容的舉例，與上下文銜接緊密，所以選E。61.答案：A解析：上文“Third,trytorememberpeople'snames.Itshowsthatyoucareaboutthem.”（第三，盡量記住人們的名字。這表明你關(guān)心他們），A選項(xiàng)“Ifyouforgetsomeone'sname,don'tbeafraidtoaskthemagain.”（如果你忘記了某人的名字，不要害怕再問(wèn)他們）是對(duì)記住名字這一建議的補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明，即使忘記了也有辦法，符合語(yǔ)境，所以選A。62.答案：D解析：上文“Finally,don'tbeafraidtoputyourselfoutthere.Makingfriendstakestimeandeffort.”（最后，不要害怕主動(dòng)出擊。交朋友需要時(shí)間和努力），D選項(xiàng)“Don'tgiveupifyoudon'tmakefriendsrightaway.”（如果你沒(méi)有馬上交到朋友，不要放棄）進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)了交朋友需要時(shí)間和努力，不要輕易放棄，與上文內(nèi)容一致，所以選D。第三節(jié)(共5個(gè)小題;每小題2分，滿分10分。)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容填空。Thebicyclehasalongandinterestinghistory.Thefirstbicycle-likevehicleappearedintheearly19thcentury.Itwascalleda“runningmachine”anddidn'thavepedals.Peoplepusheditforwardwiththeirfeet.In1861,thefirstbicyclewithpedalswasinvented.Thiswasabigstepforwardinbicycledevelopment.Later,inthe1880s,the“safetybicycle”wasintroduced.Ithadtwowheelsofthesamesize,whichmadeitmorestableandeasiertoride.Thisdesignissimilartothebicyclesweusetoday.Overtime,bicycleshavebecomemoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.Theyarenotonlyaconvenientwayoftransportationbutalsoagreatformofexercise.Manypeopleridebicyclesforfun,togotoworkorschool,ortotravel.、InformationCardDetails63.Timewhenthefirstbicycle-likevehicleappearedInthe______19thcentury64.Featureofthefirst“runningmachine”Didn'thave______65.YearwhenthefirstbicyclewithpedalswasinventedIn______66.Advantageofthe“safetybicycle”More______andeasiertoride67.ReasonswhybicyclesarepopularAconvenientwayoftransportationandagreatformof______63.答案：early解析：根據(jù)文章第一段“Thefirstbicyclelikevehicleappearedintheearly19thcentury.”可知，第一輛類(lèi)似自行車(chē)的交通工具出現(xiàn)在19世紀(jì)早期，故填“early”。64.答案：pedals解析：由文章第一段“Itwascalleda‘runningmachine’anddidn'thavepedals.Peoplepusheditforwardwiththeirfeet.”可知，第一輛“跑步機(jī)”沒(méi)有踏板，人們用腳推動(dòng)它前進(jìn)，所以填“pedals”。65.答案：1861解析：根據(jù)文章第二段“In1861,thefirstbicyclewithpedalswasinvented.”可知，第一輛有踏板的自行車(chē)是在1861年發(fā)明的，故填“1861”。66.答案：stable解析：從文章第二段“Later,inthe1880s,the‘safetybicycle’wasintroduced.Ithadtwowheelsofthesamesize,whichmadeitmorestableandeasiertoride.”可知，“安全自行車(chē)”的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是更穩(wěn)定且更容易騎行，所以填“stable”。67.答案：exercise解析：依據(jù)文章第三段“Theyarenotonlyaconvenientwayoftransportationbutalsoagreatformofexercise.Manypeopleridebicyclesforfun,togotoworkorschool,ortotravel.”可知，自行車(chē)受歡迎的原因是它不僅是一種方便的交通方式，還是一種很好的鍛煉形式，所以填“exercise”。第四部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分。)第一節(jié)(共5個(gè)小題;每小題2分，滿分10分。)根據(jù)中文意思，補(bǔ)全英語(yǔ)譯文。(每空限填一詞，縮寫(xiě)算一詞)68.我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成早睡早起的好習(xí)慣。Weshould____________thehabitofgoingtobedearlyandgettingupearly.69.這個(gè)小女孩害怕獨(dú)自待在家里。Thelittlegirlis____________stayingathomealone.70.你最好在考試前復(fù)習(xí)一下你的筆記。You'd____________yournotesbeforetheexam.71.到目前為止，我們已經(jīng)學(xué)了大約兩千個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞了。____________wehavelearnedabouttwothousandEnglishwords.72.請(qǐng)你幫我打掃一下房間好嗎？Couldyouplease______me______theroom? 68.答案：form/develop；into解析：“養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣”常見(jiàn)的英文表達(dá)為“formthehabitof...”或“developthehabitof...”，根據(jù)所給空格，應(yīng)填入“form/develop”；“into”在這里表示“進(jìn)入（某種狀態(tài)或情況）”，“form/developintothehabitof...”即“養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣”，故答案為form/develop；into。69.答案：afraid；of解析：“害怕做某事”的英文表達(dá)是“beafraidofdoingsth.”，所以“這個(gè)小女孩害怕獨(dú)自待在家里”可表達(dá)為“Thelittlegirlisafraidofstayingathomealone.”，故答案為afraid；of。70.答案：better；review解析：“hadbetterdosth.”是固定搭配，意為“最好做某事”，“復(fù)習(xí)”的英文是“review”，所以“你最好在考試前復(fù)習(xí)一下你的筆記”應(yīng)表達(dá)為“You'dbetterreviewyournotesbeforetheexam.”，故答案為better；review。71.答案：So；far解析：“到目前為止”常見(jiàn)的英文表達(dá)為“sofar”，在句首時(shí)首字母要大寫(xiě)，所以“到目前為止，我們已經(jīng)學(xué)了大約兩千個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞了”可表達(dá)為“SofarwehavelearnedabouttwothousandEnglishwords.”，故答案為So；far。72.答案：help；clean解析：“Couldyoupleasedosth.”表示“請(qǐng)你做某事好嗎”，“幫助某人做某事”是“helpsb.dosth.”，“打掃”的英文是“clean”，所以“請(qǐng)你幫我打掃一下房間好嗎？”應(yīng)表達(dá)為“Couldyoupleasehelpmecleantheroom?”，故答案為help；clean。第二節(jié)(共10個(gè)小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分。)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Chinaisacountrywithalonghistoryandrichculture.It73.______(lie)intheeastofAsia.There74.______(be)manyfamousplacesofinterest,suchastheGreatWall,theForbiddenCityandtheWestLake.TheGreatWallisoneof75.______(great)wondersintheworld.It76.______(build)thousandsofyearsagotoprotectthecountry.Peoplefromallovertheworldcome77.______(visit)iteveryyear.Chinesefestivalsarealsoveryspecial.TheSpringFestivalisthe78.______(important)festivalinChina.Duringthefestival,familiesgettogether,79.______(eat)dumplingsandsetofffireworks.Chinesepeopleareknownfor80.______(they)friendliness.Theyarealwaysready81.______(help)others.Withthe82.______(develop)ofChina,thecountryisplayingamoreandmoreimportantroleintheworld.73.答案：lies解析：句子描述的是客觀事實(shí)，主語(yǔ)“It”指代“China”，為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以“l(fā)ie”（位于）要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式“l(fā)ies”，表示“中國(guó)位于亞洲東部”。74.答案：are解析：這是一個(gè)therebe句型，be動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)由后面的名詞決定?！癿anyfamousplacesofinterest”（許多著名的名勝古跡）是復(fù)數(shù)，且句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以be動(dòng)詞用“are”。75.答案：thegreatest解析：“oneof+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“最……的……之一”，“great”的最高級(jí)是“thegreatest”，所以這里填“thegreatest”，即“長(zhǎng)城是世界上最偉大的奇跡之一”。76.答案：wasbuilt解析：根據(jù)“thousandsofyearsago”（數(shù)千年前）可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)?！癐t”指代“theGreatWall”，長(zhǎng)城是被建造的，所以要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)是“was/were+過(guò)去分詞”，主語(yǔ)“it”是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以用“wasbuilt”。77.答案：tovisit解析：“cometodosth.”是固定搭配，意為“來(lái)做某事”，所以“Peoplefromallovertheworldcometovisititeveryyear.”（每年來(lái)自世界各地的人們都來(lái)參觀它），這里用“tovisit”。78.答案：mostimportant解析：根據(jù)“inChina”（在中國(guó)）以及定冠詞“the”可知，這里要用形容詞的最高級(jí)。“important”是多音節(jié)詞，其最高級(jí)是“mostimportant”，表示“春節(jié)是中國(guó)最重要的節(jié)日”。79.答案：eat解析：“Duringthefestival,familiesgettogether,eatdumplingsandsetofffireworks.”句中“gettogether”（團(tuán)聚）、“eatdumplings”（吃餃子）和“setofffireworks”（放煙花）是并列的動(dòng)作，時(shí)態(tài)都用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“families”是復(fù)數(shù)，所以“eat”用原形。80.答案：their解析：“friendliness”（友好）是名詞，前面要用形容詞性物主代詞修飾，“they”的形容詞性物主代詞是“their”，所以“Chinesepeopleareknownfortheirfriendliness.”（中國(guó)人以他們的友好而聞名），這里填“their”。81.答案：tohelp解析：“bereadytodosth.”是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“準(zhǔn)備好做某事；樂(lè)于做某事”，所以“Theyarealwaysreadytohelpothers.”（他們總是樂(lè)于幫助別人），這里用“tohelp”。82.答案：development解析：“Withthe+名詞+of...”是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，“develop”（發(fā)展）是動(dòng)詞，其名詞形式是“development”，“WiththedevelopmentofChina”（隨著中國(guó)的發(fā)展），所以這里填“development”。第五部分寫(xiě)作。(滿分25分)83.隨著科技的發(fā)展