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2025年陽山縣初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試模擬試卷(二)英語本試卷共8頁,81小題,滿分120分。考試用時(shí)90分鐘。注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆將自己的準(zhǔn)考證號、姓名、考場號和座位號填寫在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆在“考場號”和“座位號”欄相應(yīng)位置填涂自己的考場號和座位號。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡“條形碼粘貼處”。2.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案,答案不能寫在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,將試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、聽說應(yīng)用(本大題共30小題,每小題1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解,E部分為情景對話。)(略)二、語法選擇(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。AdeliverymannamedLuanYushuaidrewtheattentionofthepublic.Beyondeveryone’sexpectations,he____1____tojointheMassParticipationMarathonattheParisOlympics.Heisaluckydog,____2____hedidn’tstartrunninguntilsevenyearsago.In2021,Luanstartedpreparing____3____themarathonafterlearningaboutthesign-up.Toqualify,heneededtogather100,000____4____throughactivitieslikerunning,swimming,walking,andbikingbytheendof2023.Luckily,hegotpickedin____5____globaldraw.Hetrainedabouttwohourseveryday.Luanalso____6____hisworkwithhistraining.Heoftencarriedheavythings____7____andtriedtoavoidusinglifts.Heclimbedthestairsandwalkedalot.WithjustoveramonthtogountiltheParisOlympics,Luancontinuedtotrainas____8____ashecould,running300to400kilometerseachmonth.____9____hardworkfinallypaidoffwhenhereceivedtheacceptanceemailfromtheParis2024OrganizingCommittee.ForLuan,runningandhisdeliveryjobareboth____10____andmeaningfulpartsofhislife.Althoughheisalmost40yearsold,atimewhenmanyplayersstop,Luanfeelsheisstartinganewpartofhisstory.1A.chooses B.waschosen C.ischoosing2A.though B.if C.so3.A.at B.in C.for4.A.point B.points C.points'5.A.the B.an C.a6.A.connects B.connected C.hasconnected7A.exercise B.exercising C.toexercise8.A.hard B.harder C.hardest9.A.He B.Him C.His10.A.importance B.importantly C.important三、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。ShaineKilyunisanAmericangirl.Inherfreetime,shebuildswheelchairsfor____11____.Sofar,shehasmade16wheelchairsforhomelessanimals.WhenShainewasinprimaryschool,shestarted____12____pets.Shehadadogandtwocatsathome.Shealsohelpedatanimalhospitals.Butshewas____13____tohearthatsomeanimalswereoftenputtodeathbecausetheycouldn’twalkandneededspecialcare.“Ishoulddosomething____14____forthem!”shethought.InDecember2020,avideoontheInternetgaveheran____15____.Inthevideo,dogsranhappilyinwheelchairs.“Ican____16____wheelchairmaking,too!”Shainesaidtoherself.ThenShainespentherfreetimewatchingvideosandlearningtomakewheelchairs.Aftershemadethefirstone,she____17____itonherowndogandcats.Thensheuseditfora7-month-olddogcalledCypress,whosefrontlegswereshorterthanthebackones.ShainefelttrulyexcitedwhenshesawCypressrunandplay____18____inherwheelchair.NowShainecanmakewheelchairsofallsizesand____19____fordifferentanimals.Besides,herwheelchairs____20____less,somoreanimalscanusethem.Shainesaid,“Ireallyhopetosavemoreanimalswithmywheelchairsinthefuture.”11.A.humans B.robots C.animals D.machines12.A.touching B.keeping C.selling D.treating13A.sorry B.calm C.proud D.confident14.A.awful B.successful C.familiar D.helpful15.A.exam B.idea C.example D.invitation16.A.giveup B.takeup C.putup D.setup17.A.used B.closed C.picked D.collected18.A.patiently B.carefully C.quietly D.happily19.A.steps B.prices C.colors D.shapes20.A.sell B.give C.cost D.appear四、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)請閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案,并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。AMynameisMolly.Ihaveanewlessonthisyear.Thatisalaborcourse.Ihavelearnedhowtomakescrambledeggswithtomatoes.Ithinkitisthemostdeliciousdish.Tobehonest,Idon’tthinkitiseasy.ButIthinkcookingisfunandIalwayshavefundoingit.TodayIwanttosharemystepswithyou.Ihopeyoucanenjoyit.Whatdoweneedtopreparebeforewestart?threefreshtomatoessomegreenonionsfoureggs21.WhatdoesMollythinkofcooking?A.Simple. B.Exciting. C.Interesting. D.Boring.22.Howlongdoesittakeforeggstoturngoldenwhenyouarecooking?A.Forabout10seconds. B.Forabout30seconds.C.Forabout1minute. D.Forabout2minutes.23.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofmakingscrambledeggswithtomatoes?①Pourthebeateneggsintothewok.②Cutsometomatoesandgreenonionsintopieces.③Addsomegreenonionsontothedish.④Addthetomatopiecesandstir-frythem.A.②→①→③→④ B.②→①→④→③ C.①→②→③→④ D.①→③→④→②24.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Allthefoodshouldbeputinthewokatthesametime.B.Weshouldcookthetomatoesoverlowheat.C.Weneedthreekindsoffoodtomakescrambledeggswithtomatoes.D.Putsomesaltbeforepouringtheeggsintothebowl.25.Whatkindoftextisthepassage?A.Acookingguide. B.Asciencereport. C.Aproductguide. D.Arestaurantmenu.BThereismoreandmoreresearchshowingthattoomuchsittingisbadforyourhealth.Sittingtoomuchhasbecomeverycommoninmodernlife.Itsbadeffectseveninfluencepeoplewhooftenexercise.Clearly,everybodyshouldsitlessandmovemore.Buthowoftenshouldyougetupfromyourchair,andforhowlong?Often,howmanyactivitiesareneededtoreducetheinfluenceofadayfilledwithsitting?AstudyfromColumbiaUniversitymayhavecomeupwiththeanswer:peopleneedjustfiveminutesofwalkingeveryhalfhouriftheysittoomuch.Becauseitcanreducesomeofitsmostharmfuleffects.Researcherslookedatdifferentintervals(間隔)todecidewhichwasthebest.Allthosepeopleinvolved(參與)inthestudysatinachairfor8hoursandhadtheiractivitiesandmovementsstrictlymonitored.Afterresearching,theyfoundwalkingforfiveminutesevery30minuteswasthemosteffectivemethodidentified.Itshowedgreatimprovementsinbloodsugarandbloodpressure.Walkingwasfoundtodropbloodpressureby4or5mm/Hgcomparedwithsittingallday.Amongalltheintervalstested,allexceptforwalkingforoneminuteeveryhourledtoimprovedenergylevelsandfeelings.________Peoplewhowalkedforfiveminuteseveryhalfhoursawa58%reductioninbloodsugarlevelscomparedwiththosewhosatallday.Ifyoudoalotofsitting,sparefiveminutesoutofevery30minutesforalittlemovement.Itcouldgoalongwaytowardprotectingyourhealth.26.Thepassageisespeciallyhelpfulforthosewhocareabout_______.A.theirbodyshape B.theirworkingenvironmentC.theirhealth D.theirfood27.HowlongdopeopleneedtowalkeveryhalfhouraccordingtothestudyfromColumbiaUniversity?A.Fiveminutes. B.Eightminutes. C.Tenminutes. D.Fifteenminutes.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“monitored”probablymeaninParagraph4?A.Reported. B.Watched. C.Controlled. D.Checked.29.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputin“________”inParagraph5?A.Sittingalldayinfluencedbloodpressure.B.Thebigdifferencecameinbloodsugarlevels.C.Walkingeveryhourreducedinbloodsugarlevels.D.Theresearchwaswidelysupportedbythepublic.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ReasonsforSittingLess B.HowtoSitLessC.BadEffectsofSitting D.HowtoDealwithTooMuchSittingC配對閱讀。左欄是五種農(nóng)作物生長條件的描述,右欄是七種不同天氣情況的介紹。請為每種農(nóng)作物匹配合適的天氣情況,并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。___31___Cabbagesneedwarmweatherforfastgrowth.Astheyneedverywetsoilandplentyofrain.Hightemperaturewillcausecabbagestolosetheirsweettaste.___32___Tomatoesareeasytogrowbecausetheyareseldominfluencedbytemperatures.Plentyofsunlightanddrysoilarethebestconditionsfortheirgrowth.___33___Onionsareacold-seasonplant.Theyneedrain,buttoomuchrainwillmakethemrot(腐爛).Theyshouldbeplantedduringsunnydays,astheygrowbestwithplentyofdirectsunlight.___34___Carrotsarehot-seasonvegetablesthatneedlotsofsunlight.Theygrowbestwhentheweatherisveryhotandthereisplentyofwaterinthesoil.___35___Potatoesneedwarmconditionsanddrysoil.Theyalsoneedcloudyconditionsforbettergrowth.A.Januaryisquitecoldherewithaveragetemperatureof4℃.Sometimesitsnows,whichmakesitpossibleforfarmplantstogrow.B.InFebruary,wehaveclear,sunnyskyandthetemperatureisoftenverycoolat14℃.Withamonthlyrainfallofonly20mm,itisalsooneofthedriestmonths.C.Aprilisawarmspringmonthofaround21℃.Itisverywetwith200mmrainfallforthemonth.D.AlthoughJuneisthestartofsummerwithahightemperatureof28℃,youcan’tseemuchsunlightasitisusuallyverycloudy.Itisalsooneofthewettestmonthsoftheyearwithmuchrain.E.Augustisthehottestmonthoftheyear.Thetemperaturecanreach30℃.It’salwaysverysunnyduringtheday.However,withmuchrainintheevening,it’salsooneofthewettestmonthsoftheyear.F.Octoberisstillwarmofabout20℃.It’smostlycloudybutlowrainfall.Thereislittlerainduringthemonth.G.Decemberisoneofthecoldestmonthsoftheyear.Thetemperatureisabout13℃.Nightscanbeverycoldbutdaysaremostlysunny.Therainfallofthemonthisonlyabout60mm.五、短文填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,并根據(jù)需要用其正確形式填空,使文章語法正確、完整連貫,并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。注意:每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。becausechildfindlikelistenorderquietseatsoftloudwhenyouInChina,whenyouwanttotravelonahigh-speedtrain,youcannowchooseaquietcar.ThebigtraincompanyinChinahasstartedthisonsometrainlines,____36____theonesfromBeijingtoShanghai,BeijingtoGuangzhou,andChengdutoChongqing.Youcanchooseaquietcar____37____youbuyyourtrainticketonthewebsite12306.cnwhichofferstraintickets.Youcanaskforaquiet____38____inthesecondclass.Onthe12306phoneapp,ifatrainhasaquietcar,youwill____39____a“quiet”sign.Afteryoubuyyourticket,youwillreceiveamessagetellingyounottomakeanynoiseinthequietcar.Youshoulduseheadphoneswhenyou’re____40____tomusicandgooutsidethequietcarifyouneedtotalkonthephone.Parentsmustmakesuretheir____41____behavewellsothattheywon’tcauseanytroubleforothers.Theconductors(列車員)willspeakina____42____manner.Wheneachpersongetsoffthetrain,theywilltellhim/her____43____.Youcanscanaspecialcodeonthearm(扶手)of____44____seatifyouwanttobuysomefood.Followthestepsto_____45_____,andthesalespersonwillbringittoyouinashorttime.Everythingisveryconvenient.六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共25分)A.回答問題請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答五個(gè)問題,并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。要求所寫答案語法正確、信息完整切題。The2024ParisOlympicGamesisnotonlyabigeventforthesportsplayersfromallovertheworld,butalsoastageforChineseculturetomakeawonderfulappearance.WiththedevelopmentofhightechnologyinChina,“MadeinChina”hasbeenturnedinto“IntelligentManufacturinginChina(中國智造)”andisnowshinningbrightlyinParis.Whentechnologymeetsromance,whatwillhappenthen?ThetabletennistablefromChinaattheParisOlympicsgivestheworldaperfectanswer.Themaincolorofthetableisblack,whilepinkrunsacrossthebottom.Besides,thebottomofthetableisdesignedintheshapeofarainbow.Moreover,thelightingsystemofthetablewillchangeitscolorbeforeandafterthegames.Allofthesepartsmakethetablemorelovelyandromantic.Mostimportantly,thetopofthetableismadeoflatesthigh-techmaterialswhichmakethesurfaceofthetableassmoothasice.Atthesametime,thetabletennisballsalsoshowthehighmanufacturinglevelinChina.Theerrors(誤差)oftheballsmadeinChinaaremuchsmallerthanthatoftheITTF(國際乒聯(lián)).Today,“IntelligentManufacturinginChina”isbeingacceptedbyforeigncountries.NotonlydoesitshowthegrowinginternationalpositionandinfluenceofChinaintheworld,butalsoithasbecomeoneoftheimportantpartsofChineseculture.46.WhatisnowshinningbrightlyinParisaccordingtoParagraph1?_____________________________________________________________47.Howmanycolorsdoesthetabletennistablehaveatleast?_____________________________________________________________48.Whyisthe2024ParisOlympicGamesabigeventforChineseculture?_____________________________________________________________49.Howisthebottomofthetabledesigned?_____________________________________________________________50.(新考法)Howdoyouthinkof“IntelligentManufacturinginChina”?_____________________________________________________________B.書面表達(dá)請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作,并將短文寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。51.假設(shè)你叫李明,你校英語社團(tuán)為了弘揚(yáng)中國的傳統(tǒng)文化,堅(jiān)定文化自信,將在下個(gè)月舉辦“中國文化節(jié)”的一系列活動(dòng),現(xiàn)在正向全校學(xué)生征集活動(dòng)方面的建議。請你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖的提示,用英文寫一封建議信,向社團(tuán)投稿。注意:(1)可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名和考生的真實(shí)姓名。(3)語句連貫,詞數(shù)80左右。作文開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù),也不必抄寫在答題卡上。DearSir,IamhappytohearthatourschoolEnglishclubwillholdanactivitycalledChineseCultureFestivalnextmonth._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiMing
2025年陽山縣初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試模擬試卷(二)英語本試卷共8頁,81小題,滿分120分??荚囉脮r(shí)90分鐘。注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆將自己的準(zhǔn)考證號、姓名、考場號和座位號填寫在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆在“考場號”和“座位號”欄相應(yīng)位置填涂自己的考場號和座位號。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡“條形碼粘貼處”。2.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案,答案不能寫在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后,將試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、聽說應(yīng)用(本大題共30小題,每小題1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解,E部分為情景對話。)(略)二、語法選擇(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑?!?~10題答案】【答案】1.B2.A3.C4.B5.A6.B7.C8.A9.C10.C三、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)請通讀下面短文,掌
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