河北省遵化市2025年八下英語(yǔ)期中經(jīng)典試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Vivian,Ican’tgotoseeamoviewithyouthisafternoonbecauseIhave________todo.A.importantsomething B.somethingimportant C.anythingimportant2、—CouldIwatchTV?—________Butyoumustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.A.Yes,youcould. B.Sure,youcan.C.No,youcouldn’t. D.Sorry,youcan’t.3、Thebestchoiceis________aticket________theconcert.A.buying;for B.tobuy;of C.tobuy;to4、Travellinginspacewas_______inthepast,butitisnolongeradreamnow.A.international B.important C.interesting D.impossible5、Iused________uplatebutnowIamused________upearly.A.toget,toget B.toget,getting C.toget,togetting6、JiuDingshanWildPark________forseveralmonths.Shallwegothereforatripthisweekend?A.hasopened B.hasbeenopen C.opened D.hasbeenopened7、________hisbrotherisonlythreeyearsold,________hecanplaychess.A.Though;/ B.Though;but C.So;/8、Ifyouwanttoenjoythesightsinthepicture,whichcountrywillyouvisit?A.China B.TheUK C.Italy D.Denmark9、Thegirlhasbeenillforseveralmonths.Soshelooksvery________.A.strong B.weak C.nervous10、—WouldyoupleasehelpmegivethisbooktoSam?—_______IwillgiveittohimifIseehim.A.That’sapity. B.Haveatry! C.Sure,noproblem.二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從文后選出恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Goodmorning,doctor!B:Goodmorning!___1___A:Ifeelawful.I’vegotacoughandmyheadhurtsalot.B:___2___A:SincelastFriday.I’vebeenillfor3days.B:Letmetakeyourtemperature.Hmm,yourtemperatureisn’thigh.___3___A:Oh,doctor!I’vealwaysfeltsickthesedays.Imustbeveryweak!B:Doyouoftendoexercise?A:Notreally.Ihaven’tdonemuchexercisesinceIboughtmynewipad.B:___4___A:SowhatshouldIdo?Youspendtoomuchtimeplayingipad.Itcanbeveryharmfultoyourhealth.B:Don’tworry.I’llgiveyousomemedicine.___5___Andyou’llbebettersoon.Butremembertoexercisemore.A.You’vegotnofever.B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.That’stheproblem.D.Takeitthreetimesaday.E.I’mverysorrytohearthat.F.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。littleboywantedtomeetGod,sohestartedhistripwithsomecakesandorangejuice.Whenhe___1___ontheway,hesaw___2___oldwomansittinginthepark.Theboysatdownnexttoher.Theoldladylookedhungry,soheoffered___3___acake.Sheateitthankfullyandsmiled___4___him.Hersmilewassoprettythattheboywantedtoseeitagain,___5___hegaveherabottleoforangejuice.Onceagainshesmiled.Theboywasveryhappy!They___6___thereallafternooneatingandsmiling,buttheyneversaidaword.Asitgrewdark,theboygotup___7___.Beforeheleft,hegaveherakiss.Shegavehimherbiggestsmileever.Whentheboygothome,hismotherasked.“Whatmadeyouso___8___?”Hereplied,“IhadlunchwithGod.She’sgotthemostbeautifulsmileI’veeverseen!”Theoldwomanalsoreturnedhomehappily.Hersonasked,“Mother,___9___?”Sheanswered.“IatecakesintheparkwithGod.Youknow,he’smuch___10___thanIexpected.”1.A.walking B.waswalking C.walked2.A.the B.a C.an3.A.she B.her C.hers4.A.for B.on C.at5.A.but B.so C.and6.A.sat B.sit C.willsit7.A.leave B.toleave C.leaving8.A.happy B.happily C.happier9.A.whyyouaresohappy B.whyareyousohappy C.whyyousohappy10.A.youngest B.young C.younger四、完形填空（10分）13、AliceandMikeareridingonMike’smotorbikeandtalkingaboutAlice’sproblem.Mike:What’sthematterwithyou,Alice?Youlookvery____1____today.Alice:It’smyneighbour’s____2____.Itkeepsbarkingandbarking.Icouldn’tsleeplastnight.Mike:That’stoo____3____.Haveyoutalkedtoyourneighbouraboutthisproblem?Alice:I’mafraidto.Helooksrough.____4____ofhisneighbourswouldliketotalktohim.Mike:Soundsbad!____5____isabigprobleminourlifetoday.Alice:____6____.AnotherofmyneighboursplayshisTVsetloudlylateintothenight,andstillanotherneighbourplayshisCDsloudly,too.Mike:Ifeelsorryforyou.Myneighbourhoodis____7____,butwhereIwork,it’salwaysnoisy.Itseemsthere’sconstruction(建筑)goingonallthetime,insidethebuildingandoutside.Alice:Well,Iguessunlesswemovetothe____8____,we’rejustgoingtohavetogetusedtoallthenoise.Mike:____9____?Alice:Isaid,we’llhavetogetusedtothiscitynoise.Mike:Speaklouder!Ican’t____10____you.Mymotorbikeistooloud!1.A.pleased B.nervous C.tired D.well2.A.dog B.baby C.telephone D.parrot3.A.late B.bad C.nice D.early4.A.All B.Most C.Some D.None5.A.Rubbish B.Voice C.Noise D.Sound6.A.Idon’tbelieveyou B.Ifullyagreewithyou C.Ihopeso D.Tellmesomethingelse7.A.quiet B.dirty C.noisy D.clean8.A.city B.center C.town D.countryside9.A.Where B.What C.Why D.How10.A.hear B.call C.answer D.tell五、閱讀理解（30分）14、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷其后面所給句子的對(duì)錯(cuò)。選“對(duì)”涂A，選“錯(cuò)”涂B。Whenyouarenothappy,therearesixwaystomakeyouhappyorfeelgoodaboutyourself.◆Lookinthemirror(鏡子)andsaytoyourself,“I’maspecialpersonandthere’snooneintheworldlikeme.Icandoanything!”Itreallyworks!◆Dosomethingniceforsomeone.Helpingothersalwaysmakesyoufeelgood.◆Smile!Befriendlytopeoplearoundyou.Lookforthegoodthingsinyourfriendsandfamily.◆Learnsomethingnew!Doyoualwayswanttolearnhowtoswim?Goforit!◆Readandstartadiary.TurnofftheTVandletyourimagination(想象)fly!Ifyouhaveanyideasordreams,writethemdown!◆Staywithyourfamily.Weallneedourfamilytime.Talkwithyourmum,dadormaybeevenyourcousin.1.Ifyouhaveanyideasordreams,youcanwritethemdown.________A.Right. B.Wrong.2.Thepassageisabouthowtomakefriends.________A.Right. B.Wrong.3.Ifyouwanttolearntoswim,justdoit.________A.Right. B.Wrong.4.Thereareonlysixwaystohelpyougethappyintheworld.________A.Right. B.Wrong.5.Youshouldbefriendlytopeoplearoundyou.________A.Right. B.Wrong.15、ALITTLEPRINCESSWriter:FrancesHodgsonBurnett￥18(online)MotherlessSaraCrewewassenthomefromIndiatoschoolatMissMinchin’s.Herfatherwasveryrichandshelivedarichandcomfortablelife.ThenherfatherdiedandSaralosteverything.Shehadtolearntodowithherchangedlife.Herstrongcharactermadeherabletofightsuccessfullywithherpoverty(貧窮)andthescorn(嘲笑)ofherfellows.It’sanexcellentbookwith4tapesforchildren.PETERPANWriter:J.MBarrie￥15(inbookstores)￥12(online)Itisachildren’sstoryfullofimaginationandadventures(冒險(xiǎn)),whichisaboutWendy,John,andMichaelDarling’sadventuresinNever-NeverLandwithPeterPan,theboywhowouldnotgrowup.Thechildrenarehappyandlovely.(with2tapes)THESECRETGARDENWriter:FrancesHodgsonBurnett￥35(inbookstores)￥5(online)MaryLennox,asicklychildwithoutparentsfindsherselfinheruncle’sdarkhouse.Whyaresomanyroomslocked?Whyisoneofthegardenslocked?Andwhatisthatcryingshehearsatnight?Throughthepowerofhope,friendship,andthemagicofnature,thebravegirlbringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolife.1.IfyoubuyTheSecretGardenandALittlePrincessonline,youwillpay________.A.￥5 B.￥33 C.￥48 D.￥532.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.TwoofthebooksarewrittenbyJ.MBarrie. B.Wecanbuyalltheabovebooksinbookstores.C.PeterPanis￥3cheaperinbookstoresthanonline. D.Allofthebookshavechildrenastheirmaincharacters.3.Wheremaythepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Abookguide. B.Abookreport. C.Abookreview. D.Abookcover.16、Finally,youfinishallyourschoolworkandsitbackinyourchair.Suddenlyyoufeelaheadacheandrealizeyoureyesarepainful.What’sgoingon?Doctorssaythatmanystudentsarespendingtoomuchtimeinfrontofscreens,especiallyduringonlineclasses.Thefollowingmightbeofsomehelptoyou.THE20-20-20RULEThisgivesyoureyesabreakfromlongscreentime.Itsuggestslookingatsomethingatleast20feetawayfor20secondsafter20minutesofworkonthescreen.Youcanthencontinueworkingpainfree.?Studiesshowthatpeopleblink(眨眼睛)lessoftenwhenlookingatascreen.Keepyoureyeswetbyblinkingoftenorusingeyedrops.?Situpstraightaboutanarm’slength(長(zhǎng)度)awayfromthescreen.Makesureyou’relookingdownatyourscreen.Standupandexerciseoftentoavoidneckandshoulderpain.?Whataboutbluelightblackingglasses(防藍(lán)光眼鏡)?Theymaylookcool,butresearchshowsthatbluelightisn’tthebiggestcauseofeyetiredness.Soaskdoctorsaboutcomputerglassesbeforeputtingthemon.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Parents. B.Students. C.Doctors. D.Patients.2.Whatarethekeywordsinthe20-20-20rule?A.20minutes,20feet,20times.B.20seconds,20times,20feet.C.20feet,20seconds,20minutes.D.20times,20minutes,20seconds.3.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinthetext?A. B. C. D.4.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thereasonsforeyetiredness.B.Theinfluenceofonlineclasses.C.Theimportanceofcomputerglasses.D.Thesuggestionsabouteyeprotection.5.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthetext?A.Health. B.Sports. C.Culture. D.Travel.六、完成句子（10分）17、befullof____________________________________________________________18、Haveyoutakenpartinanyspeaking________(比賽)before?19、cost________________20、Jimc________acoldyesterdayforrunningintherain.21、TheyhaveworkedfortheTVstationsince5yearsago.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))______havetheyworkedfortheTVstation?七、短文填空（10分）22、選用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Threeyearsago,Iboughtabikeformyself.Ithinkitis___1___(fast)thantakingbusesbecauseIdon’thaveto___2___forthebus.Asithasaseatatthebackanda___3___[?bɑ?sk?t]atthefront,Icantakemylittle___4___[?d??t?(r)]toschool,tothelibraryandtoshops.Ioftenuseitwhentheweatheris___5___.Itmakesmefeelveryunpleasanttouseitinwinterbecauseitiscold.Ofcoursewemustbe___6___(care)onabike.Ifwedon’t___7___thetrafficrules,wemayhaveanaccident.Myhusband(丈夫)___8___(use)mybikessometimesforshorttrips.Hesaysitisbetterthan___9___(drive)acar.Becausehecangetalotof___10___[?eks?sa?z]andbreathethefreshair.Nowwearetryingtoteachourlittlechildtorideabike.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀短文，回答問(wèn)題（不限詞數(shù)）。WhenIwasatinybabycryingallnight,mymomsangtomeandstayedbymyside.WhenIwastiredandhungry,shegavemefoodandwarmarmstosleepin.WhenIwastworunningthroughthefield,shemadesureIwassafeandkeptmefromdanger.WhenIfellandhurtmyself,shegavemeahugandliftedmeup.WhenIwassevencoughingbadly,shesaidnoice-creamforme.ButItalkedbackloudly,“Ishouldbeallowedtoeatsome!Giveittomenow!”WhenIwasninewatchingscarymovies,shesaidit’dgivemeawfuldreams.ButItalkedbackloudlyagain,“Ishouldbeallowedtowatchit!I’mnotababy!”WhenIwasateengoingoutwithfriends,shesaid,“pleasebebackbyten!”ButIshoutedbackangrily—“Ishouldnotbetoldwhattodo!I’mseventeennow!”NowI’manadult,thinkingbacktothosetimes:Icoughedfordaysaftereatingthatice-cream.Andhadscarydreamsafterwatchingthatfilm.Iwaslateforschoolfromstayingoutpastten.Iregrettalkingback,notlisteningtoMom.Momknowsbest,andformeshewantedonlythebest!1.Whatdidthemomdowhenthewritercriedatnight?________________________________2.Whatdoestheword“regret”probablymean?A.feelcool B.feelsad C.feelsorry D.feelrelaxed3.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhismomsaid“Pleasebebackbyten”?________________________________4.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.________________________________5.Pleasegivethepoemasuitabletitle.________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫(xiě)作，并將作文寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。下周五你們將在學(xué)校操場(chǎng)舉行一場(chǎng)學(xué)生剪紙作品義賣(mài)活動(dòng)，為殘疾兒童籌集善款。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給外教Jason寫(xiě)一封信，邀請(qǐng)他參與此次活動(dòng)。1.活動(dòng)安排和目的；2.剪紙藝術(shù)介紹3.個(gè)人收獲。作文要求：1.要點(diǎn)齊全，表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)言得體，書(shū)面整潔；2.詞數(shù)80詞以上，開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使條理清楚、行文連貫；4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。參考詞匯：paper-cuttingworks剪紙作品charitysale義賣(mài)decorate裝飾DearJason,I’mwritingtoinviteyouto________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：薇薇安，今天下午我不能和你一起去看電影，因?yàn)槲矣兄匾氖虑橐?。考查不定代詞的用法。形容詞修飾不定代詞，形容詞需后置，排除A項(xiàng)。something某事物，一般用于肯定句；anything任何事物，一般用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句。題干為肯定句，somethingimportant符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我能看電視嗎？——當(dāng)然，你能。但是你必須先完成你的作業(yè)?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,youcould是的，你可以；Sure,youcan當(dāng)然，你可以；No,youcouldn’t不，你不能；Sorry,youcan’t對(duì)不起，你不能。根據(jù)“Butyoumustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.”可知，空格處應(yīng)填表示“可以看電視”的意義。在一般疑問(wèn)句中，回答能或不能的時(shí)候主要使用can。所以B項(xiàng)符合題意。故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：最好的選擇是買(mǎi)一張音樂(lè)會(huì)的票?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和介詞辨析。第一空應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式作表語(yǔ)，表示這個(gè)事情還沒(méi)有做；for為了；of……的；to到。第二空應(yīng)用to，表示“……的票”。故選C。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：太空旅行在過(guò)去是不可能的。但是，現(xiàn)在這不再是一個(gè)夢(mèng)了。考查形容詞辨析。international國(guó)際的；important重要的；interesting有趣的；impossible不可能的。根據(jù)“butitisnolongeradreamnow.”可知，現(xiàn)在太空旅行不再是一個(gè)夢(mèng)，所以此處是指在過(guò)去太空旅行是不可能的。故選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我過(guò)去常起得晚，但現(xiàn)在我已習(xí)慣早起?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。usedtodosth.“過(guò)去常常做某事”；beusedtodoingsth.“習(xí)慣于做某事”。兩者都是固定搭配。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：九鼎山野生動(dòng)物園已經(jīng)開(kāi)放幾個(gè)月了。這個(gè)周末我們?nèi)ツ抢锫糜魏脝?？考查?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“forseveralmonths”可知，九鼎山野生動(dòng)物園已經(jīng)開(kāi)放幾個(gè)月了，本句時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，若是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，要改為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞或表狀態(tài)的詞，open為非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，所以此處的“開(kāi)放”應(yīng)用表示狀態(tài)的be+形容詞：beopen。hasbeenopen表示“已經(jīng)開(kāi)放”。故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：雖然他的弟弟只有三歲，但他會(huì)下棋?？疾門(mén)hough引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句。Though雖然，不能和but連用，因此排除B選項(xiàng)；So所以。根據(jù)“…h(huán)isbrotherisonlythreeyearsold,…h(huán)ecanplaychess.”可知，雖然他的弟弟只有三歲，但他會(huì)下棋，應(yīng)用“Though”。故選A。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你想欣賞圖片上的風(fēng)景，你將參觀哪個(gè)國(guó)家?考查名詞辨析和常識(shí)。China中國(guó)；TheUK英國(guó)；Italy意大利；Denmark丹麥。根據(jù)圖片可知，此圖片上的雕塑是丹麥雕塑家愛(ài)德華?艾瑞克森創(chuàng)作的《小美人魚(yú)銅像》，該銅像位于丹麥哥本哈根朗厄尼海濱步行大道東側(cè)的淺海中。故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)女孩病了好幾個(gè)月了。所以她看起來(lái)很虛弱?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。strong強(qiáng)壯的；weak虛弱的；nervous緊張的。根據(jù)“Thegirlhasbeenillforseveralmonths”可知，女孩病了好幾個(gè)月了，看起來(lái)應(yīng)該是很虛弱。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能幫我把這本書(shū)給Sam嗎？——當(dāng)然，沒(méi)問(wèn)題。如果我看見(jiàn)他，我會(huì)給他?？疾榍榫敖浑H。That’sapity.太可惜了；Haveatry!嘗試一下；Sure,noproblem.當(dāng)然，沒(méi)問(wèn)題。根據(jù)“IwillgiveittohimifIseehim.”可知答應(yīng)了對(duì)方的請(qǐng)求，C選項(xiàng)符合。故選C。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.B2.F3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇對(duì)話，對(duì)話的主要內(nèi)容是A生病了去看醫(yī)生，B為A開(kāi)藥并給出了建議?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifeelawful.I’vegotacoughandmyheadhurtsalot.”可知，A感覺(jué)不舒服，去看了醫(yī)生。選項(xiàng)B“我能幫你做什么嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“SincelastFriday.”可知，上句詢問(wèn)時(shí)間。選項(xiàng)F“你這樣多久了？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Letmetakeyourtemperature.Hmm,yourtemperatureisn’thigh.可知，體溫不高。選項(xiàng)A“你沒(méi)有發(fā)燒?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihaven’tdonemuchexercisesinceIboughtmynewipad.”可知，A表明了自己的近況，而這正是其感覺(jué)不舒服的原因。選項(xiàng)C“這就是問(wèn)題所在?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Don’tworry.I’llgiveyousomemedicine.…Andyou’llbebettersoon.Butremembertoexercisemore.”可知，B為A開(kāi)了藥，此處應(yīng)該是介紹藥該怎么吃。選項(xiàng)D“一天吃三次”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.B2.C3.B4.C5.B6.A7.B8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述一個(gè)小男孩在去尋找上帝的路上，遇見(jiàn)一位老婦人，小男孩給她食物和飲料，老婦人回饋他美麗的微笑，兩人都覺(jué)得自己和上帝一起吃了午餐?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他正在路上走著時(shí)候，他看見(jiàn)一位老婦人坐在公園里。walking走，現(xiàn)在分詞；waswalking過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；walked一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)“When”和“saw”可知，此處指“過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作”，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他正在路上走著的時(shí)候，他看見(jiàn)一位老婦人坐在公園里。不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用在以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或字母前，an用在以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或字母前；定冠詞the表特指；此處指“看見(jiàn)一位老婦人”，用不定冠詞表泛指；old以元音音素開(kāi)頭，不定冠詞用an；故選C。【3題詳解】句意：老婦人看起來(lái)餓了，所以他給了她一塊蛋糕。she她，人稱(chēng)代詞主格；her她，人稱(chēng)代詞賓格；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞。offersb.sth.“給某人提供某物”，可知填賓格。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：她感激地吃了它，并對(duì)他微笑。for為……；on在……上；at在。根據(jù)“smile”和“him”可知，此處指“對(duì)他微笑”，smileatsb.“朝……微笑”。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：她的微笑如此美麗，以至于男孩想再看一次，所以他給了她一瓶橙汁。but但是；so因此；and和。根據(jù)上文“Hersmilewassoprettythattheboywantedtoseeitagain”可知，男孩想再看一次老太太的笑容，因此又給了她橙汁，用連詞so表因果關(guān)系。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：一下午，他們坐在那里吃著，笑著，但他們從未說(shuō)一句話。sat坐，過(guò)去式；sit動(dòng)詞原形；willsit一般將來(lái)時(shí)。下文“buttheyneversaidaword.”可知，此處是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：天漸漸黑了，男孩起身離開(kāi)。leave離開(kāi)，動(dòng)詞原形；toleave動(dòng)詞不定式；leaving現(xiàn)在分詞。此處用不定式表示起身的目的。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：是什么讓你這么開(kāi)心?happy開(kāi)心的，形容詞原級(jí)；happily開(kāi)心地，副詞；happier更開(kāi)心的，形容詞比較級(jí)。“makesb.+形容詞”表示“使某人……”，可知填形容詞原級(jí)。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：媽媽?zhuān)銥槭裁催@么開(kāi)心？whyyouaresohappy你什么這么開(kāi)心，陳述句語(yǔ)序；whyareyousohappy你為什么這么開(kāi)心，疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序；whyyousohappy錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。該句為特殊疑問(wèn)句。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：你知道，他比我想象的要年輕得多。youngest最年輕的，形容詞最高級(jí)；young年輕的，形容詞原級(jí)；younger較年輕的，形容詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)“than”的比較結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處填比較級(jí)。故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.C6.B7.A8.D9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是愛(ài)麗絲和邁克的對(duì)話，在談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)噪音的問(wèn)題。【1題詳解】句意：你今天看起來(lái)很累。pleased滿意的；nervous緊張的；tired疲憊的；well健康的。根據(jù)下文“Itkeepsbarkingandbarking.Icouldn’tsleeplastnight.”可知晚上沒(méi)睡好，看起很累，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：是我鄰居的狗。dog狗；baby嬰兒；telephone電話；parrot鸚鵡。根據(jù)“Itkeepsbarkingandbarking.”可知是指狗的吠叫，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：那太糟糕了。late晚的；bad壞的；nice好的；early早的。根據(jù)“Icouldn’tsleeplastnight.”可知一晚上沒(méi)有睡好覺(jué)真的是很糟糕的，故選B。【4題詳解】句意：他的鄰居沒(méi)有一個(gè)愿意和他說(shuō)話。All全部；Most大部分；Some一些；None沒(méi)有一個(gè)。根據(jù)“I’mafraidto.Helooksrough”可知他很粗魯，所以沒(méi)有人愿意和他說(shuō)話。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：噪音是我們今天生活中的一個(gè)大問(wèn)題。Rubbish垃圾；Voice聲音；Noise噪音；Sound聲音。根據(jù)上下文可知，都是在談?wù)撛胍?，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我完全同意你的觀點(diǎn)。Idon’tbelieveyou我不相信你；Ifullyagreewithyou我完全同意你；Ihopeso我希望如此；Tellmesomethingelse告訴我一些其他的。根據(jù)“AnotherofmyneighboursplayshisTVsetloudlylateintothenight,andstillanotherneighbourplayshisCDsloudly,too.”可知認(rèn)為對(duì)方說(shuō)的對(duì)，噪音是一個(gè)大問(wèn)題，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我家附近很安靜，但我工作的地方總是很吵。quiet安靜的；dirty臟的；noisy吵鬧的；clean干凈的。根據(jù)“but”表轉(zhuǎn)折可知，前后意義相反，吵鬧的反義詞是安靜的，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：嗯，我想除非我們搬到鄉(xiāng)下，否則我們只能習(xí)慣所有的噪音。city城市；center中心；town城鎮(zhèn)；countryside鄉(xiāng)村。根據(jù)“Iguessunlesswemovetothe...we’rejustgoingtohavetogetusedtoallthenoise.”可知鄉(xiāng)下沒(méi)有多少噪音，故選D。【9題詳解】句意：什么？Where在哪里；What什么；Why為什么；How如何。根據(jù)“Isaid,we’llhavetogetusedtothiscitynoise.”可知沒(méi)有聽(tīng)清，所以問(wèn)對(duì)方在說(shuō)什么，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：我聽(tīng)不見(jiàn)你說(shuō)什么。hear聽(tīng)見(jiàn)；call打電話；answer回答；tell告訴。根據(jù)“Mymotorbikeistooloud!”可知摩托車(chē)聲音太大了，所以聽(tīng)不見(jiàn)，故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.B3.A4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了在我們不開(kāi)心時(shí)可以使我們感覺(jué)好起來(lái)的六種方法。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段中“Ifyouhaveanyideasordreams,writethemdown!”可知，本題表述正確。故選A。【2題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“Whenyouarenothappy,therearesixwaystomakeyouhappyorfeelgoodaboutyourself.”可知，本文介紹了在我們不開(kāi)心時(shí)可以使自己感覺(jué)好起來(lái)的六種方法。本題表述錯(cuò)誤。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“Learnsomethingnew!Doyoualwayswanttolearnhowtoswim?Goforit!”可知，本句表述正確。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Whenyouarenothappy,therearesixwaystomakeyouhappyorfeelgoodaboutyourself.”可知，本文提到了在不開(kāi)心時(shí)可以使自己感覺(jué)好起來(lái)的六種方法，并不是世界上只有這六種方法。本題表述錯(cuò)誤。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Smile!Befriendlytopeoplearoundyou.Lookforthegoodthingsinyourfriendsandfamily.”可知，本題表述正確。故選A。15、1.C2.D3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了三本書(shū)的內(nèi)容及其對(duì)應(yīng)的價(jià)格。這三本書(shū)分別是《小公主》，《彼得潘》和《秘密花園》。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“THESECRETGARDENWriter:FrancesHodgsonBurnett￥35(inbookstores)￥5(online)”及“ALITTLEPRINCESSWriter:FrancesHodgsonBurnett￥18(online)”可知《秘密花園》線上購(gòu)買(mǎi)是5元；《小公主》線上購(gòu)買(mǎi)是18元。故兩本書(shū)一起48元。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MotherlessSaraCrewewassenthomefromIndiatoschoolatMissMinchin’s.”，“Itisachildren’sstoryfullofimaginationandadventures(冒險(xiǎn)),whichisaboutWendy,John,andMichaelDarling’s”及“MaryLennox,asicklychildwithoutparentsfindsherselfinheruncle’sdarkhouse.”可知三本書(shū)的主人公都是孩子。故選D。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要講三本書(shū)內(nèi)容和價(jià)格的介紹，應(yīng)出現(xiàn)在書(shū)籍指南上。故選A?！癛eadingmakesafullman”(Bacon,1597).NovelswrittenbythewriterslikeJaneAusten,VictorHugoandErnestHemingwayhelpustoknowmoreaboutourhistory,cultureandmanyotherthings.JaneAusten(簡(jiǎn)·奧斯汀)wasoneofthemostwell-knownwomenwritersoftheworld.ShewasborninEnglandin1775.Janelovedreadingandwriting.Shewroteanumberoffamousnovelsinherlife.Amongthem,PrideandPrejudicewrittenin1779wasthemostpopular.VictorHugo(維克多·雨果),bornin1802inFrance,wasoneofthebestwritersinthe19thcentury.ThetalentinwritingandhardworkbroughtgreatsuccesstoHugoatanearlyage.Hismostpopularnovel,TheHunchbackofNotre-Dame,waswrittenin186.ThebookwassosuccessfulthatitwasquicklytranslatedintomanyotherlanguagesacrossEurope.ErnestHemingway(歐內(nèi)斯特·海明威),anoutstandingAmericanwriterandreporter,wasbornin1899.Hislifeexperiencehadagreatinfluenceonhiswritingstyle.HemingwaylivedinFranceandItalybetweenthe1920sand1950s.MostofhisbookssuchasTheSunAlsoRiseswerewrittenatthattime.HewontheNobelPrizein1954mainlybecauseofthenovelTheOldManandtheSea.4.WherewasVctorHugofrom?A.England. B.America. C.Italy. D.France.5.ErnestHemingwaywontheNobelPrizemainlybecauseof________.A.TheHunchbackofNotre-DameB.TheOldmanandtheSeaC.PrideandPrejudiceD.TheSunAlsoRises6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Baconsaidthefamouswords:“Readingmakesafullman”.B.Maybe,HemingwaywroteTheSunAlsoRisesinFranceorItaly.C.TheHunchbackofNotre-DamewasveryfamousinEuropeinthe18thcentury.D.EnglishwomanwriterJaneAustenisfamousforPrideandPrejudice.16、1.B2.C3.D4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，向?qū)W生介紹幾點(diǎn)保護(hù)視力的方法?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Finally,youfinishallyourschoolworkandsitbackinyourchair.”可知，你完成了所有的作業(yè)，坐在椅子上，所以本文是寫(xiě)給學(xué)生的，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itsuggestslookingatsomethingatleast20feetawayfor20secondsafter20minutesofworkonthescreen.”可知，它建議在屏幕上工作20分鐘后，看至少20英尺外的東西20秒。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“situpstraightaboutanarm’slengthawayfromthescreen”可知，要坐直，離屏幕大約一臂的距離，故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要向?qū)W生介紹幾點(diǎn)保護(hù)視力的做法，故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要向?qū)W生介紹幾點(diǎn)保護(hù)視力的做法，所以推測(cè)可能在雜志的健康版塊看到這篇文章。故選A。六、完成句子（10分）17、Theboxisfullofbooks.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“befullof”可知，此處表示“箱子里裝滿了書(shū)”，Thebox作主語(yǔ)，isfullof裝滿，books作賓語(yǔ)，故填Theboxisfullofbooks.18、competitions【解析】【詳解】句意：你以前參加過(guò)演講比賽嗎？competition“比賽”，此空不止一個(gè)比賽，故應(yīng)填名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填competitions。19、Thetrainticketcostsme180yuan【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖畫(huà)和提示詞可知，本句可表達(dá)為“這張火車(chē)票需要花了我180元”，此處陳述一般事實(shí)，使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；cost“花費(fèi)”，動(dòng)詞，物作主語(yǔ)；thetrainticket“火車(chē)票”，me“我”，人稱(chēng)代詞賓格；主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞使用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。故填Thetrainticketcostsme180yuan.20、(c)aught【解析】【詳解】句意：吉姆昨天因?yàn)樵谟曛信懿蕉忻傲?。根?jù)“...acoldyesterdayforrunningintherain”及首字母可知，應(yīng)是因?yàn)樵谟曛信懿蕉忻傲耍琧atchacold“感冒”，由yesterday可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以空處用catch的過(guò)去式，故填(c)aught。21、Howlong【解析】【詳解】句意：他們從5年前開(kāi)始在電視臺(tái)工作。劃線部分是時(shí)間段，疑問(wèn)詞用howlong。故填Howlong。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.faster2.wait3.basket4.daughter5.good##fine##warm6.careful7.obey##follow8.uses9.driving10.exercise【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者三年前買(mǎi)了一輛自行車(chē)，她認(rèn)為騎自行車(chē)有很多好處?！?題詳解】句意：我覺(jué)得這比坐公共汽車(chē)快，因?yàn)槲也挥玫裙财?chē)。根據(jù)“than”可知此處用比較級(jí)faster“更快”。故填faster。【2題詳解】句意：我覺(jué)得這比坐公共汽車(chē)快，因?yàn)槲也挥玫裙财?chē)。根據(jù)“don’thaveto...forthebus”可知是不必等待公交車(chē)，waitfor“等待”，動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填wait?！?題詳解】句意：因?yàn)樗诤竺嬗幸粋€(gè)座位，前面有一個(gè)籃子，我可以帶我的小女兒去學(xué)校、圖書(shū)館和商店。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是單詞basket“籃子”。故填basket?！?題詳解】句意：因?yàn)樗诤竺?/p>