Unit1HappyHoliday第3課時(shí)

SectionA(3a-3c)人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Lead-inSummerholidaycomestoanendandanewtermbegins.Wearegoingtodoaquestionnaireaboutstudents’summerholiday.Followmyvideonow!Ididn’tgoanywherespecial,butItriedsomethingnew—Iworkedasatouratamuseum.Wheredidyougoonholiday?No,nothingspecial.ButImetsomeoneinteresting.Didyoudoanythinginterestingonyourholiday?Yes,IwenttoYunnan.Didyougoanywhereinteresting?Didyougowithanyone?Yes,Iwentwithmyfamily.Yes,wedid!Everythingtastedgood,especiallythesteamedchickensoup.Everyonelovedit.Didyoueatanythingspecial?Readthesentencesandnoticetheindefinitepronounsinbold.Thendiscusswhenyouusethesepronouns.3aDidyoudoanythinginterestingonyourholiday?No,nothingspecial.ButImetsomeoneinteresting.Did

yougoanywhereinteresting?Yes,IwenttoYunnan.Didyougowithanyone?Yes,Iwentwithmyfamily.Didyou

eat

anything

special?Yes,wedid!Everythingtastedgood,especiallythesteamedchickensoup.Everyonelovedit.Wheredidyougoonholiday?Ididn’tgoanywherespecial,butItriedsomethingnew—Iworkedasatouratamuseum.Readandthinksomethingnothingsomeoneanyoneanythingeverythingeveryone2.這些復(fù)合不定代詞的構(gòu)成有什么樣的規(guī)律？哪些用來(lái)指代人，哪些用來(lái)指代事物？3.復(fù)合不定代詞在句中可充當(dāng)什么成分？1.什么叫做復(fù)合不定代詞？somethingnothinganythingsomeoneanyoneeverythingeveryone復(fù)合不定代詞是由some,any,every,no加上-one,-body,-thing構(gòu)成的不定代詞。用來(lái)指不確定的人或事物。復(fù)合不定代詞定義someanyeveryno-body-one-thing單詞one(指人)body(指人)thing(指物)some(某個(gè))any(任何)every(每一)no(沒(méi)，不)someonesomebodysomethinganyoneanybodyanythingeveryoneeverybodyeverythingnoonenobodynothing構(gòu)成-one-body-thing注意any-類(lèi)的復(fù)合不定代詞與not連用，相當(dāng)于no-類(lèi)的復(fù)合不定代詞。Thereisnotanything

inthatbox.=nothingnothing=notanythingnobody=notanybody想一想-where構(gòu)成的復(fù)合詞，如somewhere,anywhere,nowhere,everywhere是不是復(fù)合不定代詞？somewhere(某地)anywhere(任何地方)nowhere(無(wú)處)everywhere(到處)疑問(wèn)副詞，作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)1.Thequestionissodifficultthatnobodycanworkitout.2.Comehere!Ihavesomethingtotellyou.3.Moneyisn’teverything．Readandobservetheplaceoftheindefinitepronouns.作主語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)作表語(yǔ)(1)復(fù)合不定代詞相當(dāng)于名詞，在句中可作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)，但不能作定語(yǔ)。(觀察)用法Someoneissinginginthenextroom.Thereissomethingstrangeoutside.Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?(2)含有some的復(fù)合不定代詞多用于肯定句中，也可用于表示邀請(qǐng)、請(qǐng)求或建議的疑問(wèn)句中，表示說(shuō)話者希望得到肯定答復(fù)。觀察含有some的復(fù)合不定代詞用于什么句子中？重難點(diǎn)Didyouhearanythingfromoutsidethewindow?Thereisn’tanythinginthebottle.

Icandoanythingforyou.觀察含有any的復(fù)合不定代詞用于什么句子中？(3)含有any的復(fù)合不定代詞多用于否定句、疑問(wèn)句或條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，也可用于肯定句中，意為“任何人；任何事”。重難點(diǎn)(4)復(fù)合不定代詞被定語(yǔ)(形容詞、動(dòng)詞不定式、else等)

修飾，定語(yǔ)要后置。Isthereanythingimportantintoday’snewspaper?Ihavenothing

todo

butwatchTVathometoday.Pleaseasksomeone

else

tohelpyou.形容詞不定式else重難點(diǎn)(5)復(fù)合不定代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人

稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。Everyone

saysthelandscapeofMountHuangshanisamazing.主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式重難點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法小結(jié)(1)復(fù)合不定代詞是由_______，______，_______，_______加上_____，_____，______所組成的不定代詞。someanyeveryno-one-body-thing(2)形容詞，動(dòng)詞不定式、else等修飾復(fù)合不定代詞時(shí)，定語(yǔ)需__________。后置(3)含有some的復(fù)合不定代詞多用于_________或表示______________________________________________中?？隙ň溲?qǐng)、請(qǐng)求或建議，希望得到對(duì)方肯定答復(fù)的疑問(wèn)句(4)含有any的復(fù)合不定代詞常用于_________、_______或_____________中。any在肯定句中，意為：____________________。否定句疑問(wèn)句條件狀語(yǔ)從句(5)復(fù)合不定代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用____________

形式。第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)任何人；任何事1.I’mhungry.Iwant_____toeat.A.anything B.somethingC.everything D.nothing2.Whynotask______tohelpyou?A.everyone B.someone C.anyone D.none語(yǔ)法精練3.—Doyouhave____tosayforyourself?—No,Ihave____tosay.A.something;everything B.nothing;somethingC.everything;anything D.anything;nothing4.Everything____ready.Wecanstartnow.A.Are B.is C.be D.were5.There’s____withhiseyes.He’sOK.A.anythingwrong B.wrongsomethingC.nothingwrong D.wrongnothing6.Bequiet!Ihave____totellyou.A.importantanything B.anythingimportantC.importantsomething D.somethingimportantCompletetheconversationwiththecorrectindefinitepronouns.3bA:Didyoudo_________interestingonyourholiday?B:No,_______special.Howaboutyou?A:Well,IwenttoHangzhouandspentafewdaysthere.B:Really?__________________saysthesceneryaroundtheWestLakeissobeautiful.anythingnothingEveryone/Everybodyn.風(fēng)景；景色A:Itis.Wehadawonderfulexperience.B:Great!So,didyougotherewith_________?A:Yes,Iwentwithmyfamily.Oh!Ijustremembered.Igotyou__________asagift.Hereyouare!B:Wow,it’sasilk

scarf.Thankyou!A:You’rewelcome!anyonesomething絲巾Completethepassagewiththecorrectindefinitepronouns.3csomeone noone everyonesomething nothingeverythingItwassummer.Like________else,Iwasreadytogoonaholidaysomewhere.Ichoseatownnearmycity,but_________couldjoinme,soIwentbymyself.WhenIgottothetown,itstartedrainingheavily.Icoulddoeveryonenoonepron.我自己?jiǎn)为?dú)地；獨(dú)自地getto(=arriveat/in)到達(dá)準(zhǔn)備好的；現(xiàn)成的

bereadytodosth.馬上要（做某事）；愿意做（某事）__________butstayinthehotel.Thehotelwasnice,withacomfortablebed,and__________wasveryclean.