湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市寧鄉(xiāng)縣2025年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Look!Thedog________afterthecat.A.runs B.run C.ran D.isrunning2、Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeputinthemindmap?A.animal B.food C.plant D.fruit3、—________theweatherliketoday?—Cloudy.A.How’s B.Whatdoes C.What D.What’s4、—MayIsmokehere?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou________.A.can B.could C.maynot D.can’t5、—________istheweatherliketoday?—It’ssunny.Someboys________kitesinthepark.A.What,flying B.What,areflying C.How,areflying6、—Lookatthesignthere!It________“Nofishing!”—Sorry,I__________noticeit.A.said;don’t B.said;didn’t C.says;didn’t D.says;don’t7、—Whenisyourmathtest?—It’s________themorningofJan.25th.A.in B.on C.at D./8、Wehavetobe________whenweareinthelibraryorinthehospital.A.terrible B.important C.strict D.quiet9、—________isitfromtheparktothenewlibrary?—Onlytwokilometers.A.Howold B.Howmuch C.Howfar D.Howmany10、Howdoyoureadthenumber"2547"?A.twothousandsfivehundredsandforty-seven B.twothousand,fivehundredandforty-sevenC.twothousands,fivehundreds,forty-seven D.twothousandandfivehundredandforty-seven二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Mikeplaystabletenniswell,soI’msurehe________(win)thematch.12、WilliamShakespearewasafamousEnglishwriterof__________(戲劇)andpoems.13、Akindgirltookthelittlecattotheanimalcentrebecauseitwas________(bad)ill.14、為什么不去我們本地劇院欣賞京劇呢？__________________________________________15、Howisyour________/'d???ni/toChina?三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，在每個(gè)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話完整，合乎情景。Rick:Hello,Rickspeaking.Steve:Hi,Rick.It’sSteve.____1____?Rick:Notbad,thanks.Theweather’sgreat.____2____?Steve:I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.Rick:Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime.Steve:Yeah.____3____?Rick:No.Mybrotherisnotathome.He’sstudyingathisfriend’shome.____4____?Steve:Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?Rick:Sure,noproblem.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、(A)Technologyhelpspeopleinlifebutwecan’tuseittodobadthings.Howdoyouusuallypayfortakingthesubway?Bybuscardorbyphone?Nowpeoplecanjustpaybyscanningthepalm(刷掌).PeopleinBeijingcantakethesubwaylikethisafterMay21st.Howdoesitwork?First,youneedtoregisteryourpalmprintonthecomputer.Thenscanyourpalmwhenyouenterthegate.(B)It’sgettingpopulartotakethesubwaythisway.Manypeopleliketowatchvideos(C)_______TVorDouyin.Butdoyouknowsomepeople’sfacesarenotreal?PeoplecanmaketheirfacelooklikeanotherpersonbyusingAItechnology.Itcanchange(改變)yourappearance:yourfacecanbesmall,youskincanbewhite,AIcanalsochangeyourvoice.Evenyourparentsmaynotknowyou.Somepeoplearejustforfun,butsomepeopleuseAItocheatothersoutofmoney.1.(A)“Technology”的意思是_________2.HowdopeopletakethesubwaybyscanningthepalminBeijing?①____________________②____________________3.翻譯句子：(B)It’sgettingpopulartotakethesubwaythisway._________________4.在(C)處填入適當(dāng)介詞_______5.判斷下列句子是否正確(正確選A,錯(cuò)誤選B)①PeoplecanjustpaybyphonewhentheytakethesubwayinBeijingnow.______________②YoucanlookdifferentbyusingAItechnology.________________18、如果有人幫了你一個(gè)大忙，給他或她寫一封感謝信應(yīng)該是個(gè)好主意。那么你會(huì)用英文寫感謝信嗎？請(qǐng)把A~F選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容填入正確步驟1~5中，趕快學(xué)起來(lái)！其中有一選項(xiàng)是多余的。HowtoWriteAThank-youNoteStep1:____1____Step2:____2____Step3:____3____Step4:____4____Step5:____5____A.Youshouldwritedownthedateandtheweatherinthefirstline.B.Firstthankyou.Ashortsentencethatthanksthegiver,suchas“Thanksforthegreatbirthdaygift”.C.Thedetails(細(xì)節(jié)).Describethethingyouarethankfulfor.Afewsentenceswilldo.D.Greeting.“Dear(nameofrecipient)”isoftenused,“Hi”isalsoOK.E.Closingandsignature(簽名).Say“withlove”,or“bestregards”.Thensignyourname.F.Secondthankyou.Asentencethatsaysthanksagain.19、MichaelisastudentfromHongKong.Hestudiesasanexchange（交換）studentatFudanUniversityinShanghai.BeforegoingtoShanghai,hewasworriedthathecouldn’tgetalongwiththestudentsthere.Butafterhearrived,hefoundpeopletherewereveryfriendly.Atfirst,MichaelmainlystudiedEnglishatuniversity.Aftersometime,hegottoknowitwasnecessarytolearnChinesewell.SoheworkedhardtoimprovehisChinese.HestartedreadingmoreChinesebooksandtalkingtopeopleinMandarin（普通話）.TohelppeoplefromShanghaiandHongKongknoweachotherwell,hedecidedtosharehiseverydaylifeonline.AfterwatchinghisvideoofvisitingThePeak,oneofthemostpopularplacesinHongKong,manyofhisfollowerswantedtovisitHongKongoneday.AndthevideosofhislifeatFudanUniversitymadepeoplefromHongKongbecomeinterestedinShanghai.MichaelplanstostudyandworkinShanghaiinthefuture.HehopesmoreteenagersinHongKongcanstudyandworkinShanghai.1.WheredoesMichaelstudyasanexchangestudent?A.InShanghai. B.InHongKong. C.InFujian. D.InNanjing.2.HowdidMichaelimprovehisChinese?①HereadmoreChinesebooks.②HetalkedtopeopleinMandarin.③Hegaveatalktostudents.④Hewatchedthevideos.A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④3.WhydidMichaeldecidetosharehislifeonline?A.BecausemanyofhisfollowerswantedtovisitHongKong.B.BecauseitcanhelppeoplefromShanghaiandHongKongknoweachotherwell.C.BecauseheplanstostudyandworkinShanghaiinthefuture.D.BecausehehopesmoreteenagersinHongKongcanstudyandworkinShanghai.20、PapercuttingisoneofthemostpopularChinesetraditionalarts.Thehistoryofpapercuttingcandatebacktothe6thcentury.Itsartworksareoftenusedtodecorate(裝飾)doorsandwindows.Butitcanalsocomeinspecialways.Recently,agroupofstudentsfromtheNaomaPrimarySchoolinShanxiprovincegaveaHanfushowwithpapercuttingskills.Theclothesintheshowwerecreated(創(chuàng)造)byWuWenxiuandherstudents.Aroundfouryearsago,WuwatchedaTVshow.InitagroupofgirlsworepaperQipaoonstage.Thenshegotanexcitingidea—tomakepapercuttingHanfuwithherstudents.Bynow,theyhavecreatedmorethan40piecesofpaperclothing,and10ofthemwereshowntopublic.Wuhasshowngreatinterestinpapercuttingsinceherchildhood.Shelovesitbecauseshecanturnherideasintoakindofart.Butitwasn’teasywhenshefirststarted.Wusaid,“Itwasveryboringatthebeginning.Ineededtopractisethesimpleskillseverydayfor3to4years.Therearealwaysmanytriesbeforesuccesses.”Inhersparetime,Wuenjoysteachingotherpeoplepapercuttingskills.“Iwillcontinuetomakemoremodernpapercuttingworks.Ihopeourcreativeworkscanmakemorepeoplegetinterestedinthistraditionalart,”saidWu.1.Whatdoweknowaboutpapercuttingfromparagraphone?A.Ithasahistoryofabout600years.B.ItwasusedinaHanfushowlately.C.ItisoneoftheoldestChinesearts.D.Itusedtobeonlyputonwindows.2.WhatcameintoWu’smindafterwatchingtheTVshow?A.HoldingapaperQipaoshow. B.Takingpartinaclothingmeeting.C.MakingHanfuwithpapercuttings. D.ShowingstudentsgroupsofHanfu.3.HowdidWufeelatthestartoftheskillpractice?A.Bored. B.Excited. C.Interested. D.Surprised.4.WhydoesWuwanttomakemoremodernpapercuttingworks?A.Toteachstudentsmorepapercuttingskills.B.Toattractmorepeopletolovepapercutting.C.Toholdmorepapercuttingshowsinschools.D.Tocallonmorepeopletoprotectpapercutting.5.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwefindthistext?A.Nature. B.Culture. C.History. D.Science.五、完形填空（10分）21、完形填空先通讀下面的短文,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Billisfifteenyearsoldandhethinksheisamannow.Buthisparentstellhim,“Youwon’tbearealmanuntilyoubeginto___1___helpingothers.”Hisparentsgivehimsomemoneyto___2___somemilkforthem.Outsideashophe___3___ahomelessoldman.Theoldmanlooksvery___4___.Billgoestohimandasks,“What’swrong___5___you?”Theoldmananswers,“I’mvery___6___Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”Billthinksofhisparents’___7___.Sohesaystotheoldman,“Let’sgotothe___8___.”Whenthey___9___there,Billasksthewaiterforbreadandcoffeetotheoldman.Theoldmanfinishesthemeal___10___.Afterthewaitertakesawaytheplateandthecup,theoldmansays,“Sorryforgivingyousomuchtrouble.I’mfinenow.I’ll___11___forgetyourkindness!You’reavery___12___youngman.”Billis___13___whenhehearsthis.Justwhenhewantsto___14___forthemeal,thewaitercomes.Billandtheoldmanlearnthatitisthebirthdayoftheboss.Theyarethefirstcustomersthatday___15___thefoodisfree.Theydeserve(值得)it.1.A.thinkabout B.giveup C.goon D.thankfor2.A.celebrate B.buy C.drink D.borrow3.A.sees B.asks C.misses D.feels4.A.afraid B.glad C.weak D.angry5.A.on B.with C.in D.over6.A.helpful B.kind C.hungry D.cute7.A.photos B.money C.words D.presents8.A.bank B.library C.hospital D.restaurant9.A.leave B.get C.pass D.ride10.A.differently B.early C.seldom D.quickly11.A.never B.always C.usually D.sometimes12.A.ugly B.dangerous C.kind D.bad13.A.interested B.happy C.surprised D.sorry14.A.pay B.spend C.take D.look15.A.but B.so C.because D.if六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients（原料）ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful（有意義的）.“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是未來(lái)機(jī)器人設(shè)計(jì)師，請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖片和提示給美國(guó)OpenAI公司寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文介紹你設(shè)計(jì)的未來(lái)機(jī)器人。提示：1）Whatdoestherobotlooklike?2）Whatwilltherobotdointhefuture?（至少三件）3）Whatdoyouthinkoftherobot?要求：1）不能照抄閱讀的原文，不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名和姓名。2）語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)60詞左右。開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Thisismynewrobotinthefuture.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：看！狗正在追趕貓?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Look”可知，此處是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是bedoing。故選D。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：下面哪個(gè)單詞可以放進(jìn)思維導(dǎo)圖里？考查名詞辨析和常識(shí)。animal動(dòng)物；food食物；plant植物；fruit水果。根據(jù)思維導(dǎo)圖中“fish”、“sandwich”及“wheat”可知魚、三明治、小麥都屬于食物，所以food“食物”填入思維導(dǎo)圖里。故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——今天天氣怎么樣？——多云?？疾樵儐?wèn)天氣的句型。詢問(wèn)今天的天氣，既可以用“What’stheweatherliketoday?”，也可用“How’stheweathertoday?”。根據(jù)題干中“…theweatherliketoday”可知，應(yīng)用What’s，故選D。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以在這里吸煙嗎？——對(duì)不能，恐怕你不能?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。can可以；could可以；maynot可能不；can’t不能。根據(jù)“Sorry,I’mafraidyou”可知是不能在這里吸煙，用can’t。故選D。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——今天的天氣怎么樣？——今天是晴天。一些男孩正在公園里放風(fēng)箏?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。what什么；how怎么樣。根據(jù)“...istheweatherliketoday?”可知，此處詢問(wèn)天氣怎么樣，句式為“whatistheweatherlike”（另一常用句式是howistheweather）。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，“Someboys...kitesinthepark.”用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)是bedoing，主語(yǔ)是Someboys，此時(shí)be動(dòng)詞用are。故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——看那邊的標(biāo)志！上面寫著“禁止釣魚！”——抱歉，我沒(méi)有注意到它?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。第一空所在句子是陳述事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。“沒(méi)有注意到這個(gè)標(biāo)志”是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，所以第二空應(yīng)填過(guò)去式，故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你什么時(shí)候數(shù)學(xué)考試？——1月25日上午。考查介詞辨析。in其后加早中晚；on其后加星期或具體的一天的時(shí)間；at其后加點(diǎn)鐘；/不填?！皌hemorningofJan.25th”是具體的時(shí)間，用介詞on。故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們?cè)趫D書館或在醫(yī)院時(shí)，我們必須保持安靜。考查形容詞詞義辨析。terrible糟糕的；important重要的；strict嚴(yán)格的；quiet安靜的。根據(jù)“whenweareinthelibraryorinthehospital”可知，在圖書館或在醫(yī)院時(shí)，必須保持安靜。故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——從公園到新圖書館有多遠(yuǎn)？——只有兩公里?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。Howold多大年紀(jì)，詢問(wèn)年齡；Howmuch多少（錢），詢問(wèn)數(shù)量或價(jià)格；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)，詢問(wèn)距離；Howmany多少，詢問(wèn)數(shù)量。根據(jù)回答“Onlytwokilometers”可知，只有兩公里，這是距離。故選C。10、B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：你怎么讀“2547”？考查大數(shù)的表達(dá)。1000以上的基數(shù)詞的表示法：先從右至左數(shù)，每三位數(shù)加一個(gè)逗點(diǎn)，第一個(gè)逗點(diǎn)代表thousand（千），第二個(gè)逗點(diǎn)代表million（百萬(wàn)），第三個(gè)逗點(diǎn)代表billion（十億），這些單詞和具體數(shù)字連用都不加“s”，排除A和C；在一百以上的數(shù)中，在hundred之后要用“and”，其他單位詞之間不加“and”，故選B。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、willwin【解析】【詳解】句意：邁克乒乓球打得很好，所以我肯定他將會(huì)贏的。win贏，獲勝，是動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知，后句表述將來(lái)發(fā)生的事情，要用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，其構(gòu)成為willdo。故填willwin。12、plays【解析】【詳解】句意：WilliamShakespeare是英國(guó)著名的戲劇和詩(shī)歌作家。play“戲劇”，名詞，此處應(yīng)用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式plays與poems并列。故填plays。13、badly【解析】【詳解】句意：一個(gè)善良的女孩把小貓帶到動(dòng)物中心，因?yàn)樗〉煤苤?。bad“壞的”，此處應(yīng)用副詞badly“非常，嚴(yán)重地”，修飾形容詞ill，指小貓病得很嚴(yán)重。故填badly。14、Whynot/Whydon’tyougotoourlocaltheatretoenjoyBeijingOpera?【解析】【詳解】whynotdo和whydon’tyoudo都可以表示“為什么不做”，表示建議；goto“去……”；ourlocaltheatre“我們本地劇院”；enjoyBeijingOpera“欣賞京劇”，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式表目的。故填Whynot/Whydon’tyougotoourlocaltheatretoenjoyBeijingOpera?15、journey【解析】【詳解】句意：你的中國(guó)之行怎么樣？根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知英文表達(dá)是journey，意為“旅行”，且為單數(shù)形式。故填journey。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.Howisitgoing2.Whatareyoudoing3.Isyourbrotherathome4.CanItakeamessageforhim【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Rick和Steve兩個(gè)人正在打電話，主要討論各自的近況等內(nèi)容?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Notbad,thanks.”可知，Steve詢問(wèn)Rick近況如何。Howisitgoing“最近怎么樣”符合語(yǔ)境。故填Howisitgoing。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.”可知，Rick詢問(wèn)Steve正在做什么，應(yīng)用what提問(wèn)，時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。Whatareyoudoing“你在做什么”符合語(yǔ)境。故填Whatareyoudoing?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“No.Mybrotherisnotathome.”可知，Steve詢問(wèn)Rick的哥哥是否在家，應(yīng)為一般疑問(wèn)句。Isyourbrotherathome“你哥哥在家嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故填I(lǐng)syourbrotherathome?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?”可知，Rick詢問(wèn)Steve是否要留言。CanItakeamessageforhim“要我轉(zhuǎn)告嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故填CanItakeamessageforhim。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.科技2.①.Youneedtoregisteryourpalmprintonthecomputer.②.Thenscanyourpalmwhenyouenterthegate.3.這樣坐地鐵也變得流行了。4.on5.①.B②.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了科技在生活中的運(yùn)用?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Technologyhelpspeopleinlifebutwecan’tuseittodobadthings.”可知，科技在生活中幫助人們，但我們不能用它來(lái)做壞事。劃線詞的意思是“科技”。故填：科技?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“First,youneedtoregisteryourpalmprintonthecomputer.Thenscanyourpalmwhenyouenterthegate.”可知，首先，你需要在電腦上注冊(cè)你的掌紋。然后當(dāng)你進(jìn)入大門時(shí)掃描你的手掌。故填Youneedtoregisteryourpalmprintonthecomputer.；Thenscanyourpalmwhenyouenterthegate.【3題詳解】gettingpopular“變得流行”；takethesubway“乘地鐵”；thisway“這樣”。故填：這樣坐地鐵也變得流行了。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Manypeopleliketowatchvideos...TVorDouyin.”可知，此處表示在電視上，onTV“在電視上”。故填on。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Howdoyouusuallypayfortakingthesubway?Bybuscardorbyphone?Nowpeoplecanjustpaybyscanningthepalm(刷掌).”可知，在北京乘坐地鐵不是只有用手機(jī)支付這一個(gè)途徑，還可以刷公交卡和刷掌支付，第一句話描述是錯(cuò)誤的；根據(jù)“PeoplecanmaketheirfacelooklikeanotherpersonbyusingAItechnology.”可知，人們可以通過(guò)使用人工智能技術(shù)使自己的臉看起來(lái)像另一個(gè)人，第二句話描述是正確的。故填B；A。18、1.D2.B3.C4.F5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要說(shuō)的是英文感謝信的五個(gè)步驟。【1題詳解】根據(jù)題干可知是要寫感謝信，信件第一步要寫明是給誰(shuí)的信件，選項(xiàng)D“招呼?！H愛的(收件人姓名)’是常用的，‘嗨’也可以”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)題干可知是要寫感謝信，信件正文部分的第一步應(yīng)是寫作目的，故應(yīng)是要說(shuō)明為什么感謝，選項(xiàng)B“第一次感謝。感謝送禮者的短句，如‘謝謝你送給我的生日禮物’”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)題干可知是要寫感謝信，交代完寫作目之后，要詳細(xì)地描述一些具體的事情，選項(xiàng)C“細(xì)節(jié)。描述一下你感激的事情。幾句話就可以了”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)題干可知是要寫感謝信，在信件正文的最后應(yīng)要再一次感謝，選項(xiàng)F“第二次感謝。再次表示感謝的句子”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選F。【5題詳解】根據(jù)題干可知是要寫感謝信，信件最后要用署名，選項(xiàng)E“結(jié)束和簽名。說(shuō)‘帶著愛’，或者‘最好的問(wèn)候’。然后簽名”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。19、1.A2.A3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了邁克爾作為交換學(xué)生在上海學(xué)習(xí)的事情?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MichaelisastudentfromHongKong.Hestudiesasanexchange（交換）studentatFudanUniversityinShanghai”可知邁克爾作為交換學(xué)生在上海學(xué)習(xí)，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SoheworkedhardtoimprovehisChinese.HestartedreadingmoreChinesebooksandtalkingtopeopleinMandarin（普通話）.”可知他通過(guò)讀更多的中文書和用普通話與人交談來(lái)提升中文。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TohelppeoplefromShanghaiandHongKongknoweachotherwell,hedecidedtosharehiseverydaylifeonline.”可知為了幫助上海和香港的人們更好地了解彼此，他決定在網(wǎng)上分享他的日常生活。故選B。20、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了近日，一群來(lái)自山西省淖馬小學(xué)的學(xué)生表演了一場(chǎng)剪紙漢服以及背后的故事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Recently,agroupofstudentsfromtheNaomaPrimarySchoolinShanxiprovincegaveaHanfushowwithpapercuttingskills.”可知從第一段我們可以得知在最近的漢服表演中使用了剪紙藝術(shù)。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenshegotanexcitingidea—tomakepapercuttingHanfuwithherstudents”可知看完電視節(jié)目后，吳打算和學(xué)生們一起做剪紙漢服。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itwasveryboringatthebeginning.”可知?jiǎng)傞_始很無(wú)聊，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwillcontinuetomakemoremodernpapercuttingworks.Ihopeourcreativeworkscanmakemorepeoplegetinterestedinthistraditionalart”可知是為了吸引更多的人愛上剪紙。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。文章主要是和剪紙有關(guān)，所以可以在報(bào)紙的文化部分看到，故選B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.B6.C7.C8.D9.B10.D11.A12.C13.B14.A15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了比爾的父母告訴他只有開始幫助別人才能成為一個(gè)真正的男子漢，他按照父母的想法成功幫助了無(wú)家可歸的老人?！?題詳解】句意：直到你開始考慮幫助別人你才會(huì)成為一個(gè)真正的男人。thinkabout思考；giveup放棄；goon繼續(xù)；thankfor因……而感謝。根據(jù)“Youwon’tbearealmanuntilyoubeginto…h(huán)elpingothers”以及“Billthinksofhisparents’…Sohesaystotheoldman,‘Let’sgotothe…’”可知父母是希望他能考慮幫助別人，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他的父母給了他一些錢讓他去給他們買牛奶。celebrate慶祝；buy購(gòu)買；drink喝；borrow借。根據(jù)“Outsideashop”可知應(yīng)該是去商店買牛奶，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在一個(gè)商店外面，他看見了一個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的老人。sees看見；asks問(wèn)；misses錯(cuò)過(guò)；feels感覺。根據(jù)“Outsideashophe…ahomelessoldman.”可知應(yīng)是他看見了一個(gè)老人，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他看上去非常虛弱。afraid害怕；glad高興；weak虛弱；angry生氣。根據(jù)“I’mvery…Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”可知他兩天沒(méi)吃飯了，故看起來(lái)應(yīng)該很虛弱，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：你怎么了？on在……上；with和；in在……里；over在……上方。根據(jù)“What’swrong…you?”可知此處是問(wèn)老人怎么了，要用What’swrongwithyou“你怎么了”，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：我非常餓，我兩天沒(méi)吃飯了。helpful有幫助的；kind善良的；hungry餓的；cute可愛的。根據(jù)“Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”可知兩天沒(méi)吃飯，應(yīng)是非常餓，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：比爾想到了他父母的話。photos照片；money錢；words話；presents禮物。根據(jù)“Youwon’tbearealmanuntilyoubeginto…h(huán)elpingothers”以及“Sohesaystotheoldman,‘Let’sgotothe…’”可知應(yīng)是他想到了父母的話，然后決定幫助這個(gè)老人，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：讓我們?nèi)ワ埖辍ank銀行；library圖書館；hospital醫(yī)院；restaurant飯店。根據(jù)“I’mvery…Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”以及“Billasksthewaiterforbreadandcoffeetotheoldman”可知他們應(yīng)是去飯店，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他們到那時(shí)，比爾向服務(wù)員為老人要了面包和咖啡。leave離開；get到；pass通過(guò)；ride騎。根據(jù)“Billasksthewaiterforbreadandcoffeetotheoldman.”可知是到了之后才可以點(diǎn)餐，getthere“到達(dá)那里”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：老人吃完得非常快。differently不同地；early早地；seldom幾乎不；quickly快地。根據(jù)“I’mvery…Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”可知兩天沒(méi)吃飯非常餓，故可推測(cè)吃飯的時(shí)候應(yīng)該吃得特別快，故選D?！?1題詳解】句意：我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記你的善良。never從來(lái)不；always總是；usually通常；sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)上下文可知，比爾幫助了老人，故老人應(yīng)是說(shuō)永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記他的善良，故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：你是一個(gè)非常善良的年輕人。ugly丑的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；kind善良的；bad壞的。根據(jù)“I’ll…forgetyourkindness!”以及上下文可知，比爾幫助了老人，老人永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記他的善良，故應(yīng)該是一個(gè)非常善良的年輕人，故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：當(dāng)比爾聽到這個(gè)時(shí)，他非常高興。interested有趣的；happy高興的；surprised驚訝的；sorry抱歉的。根據(jù)“I’ll…forgetyourkindness!You’reavery…youngman.”可知當(dāng)老人說(shuō)他非常善良時(shí)，他應(yīng)該很高興，故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：就在他想付餐費(fèi)的時(shí)候，服務(wù)員來(lái)了。pay支付；spend花費(fèi)；take拿；look看。根據(jù)“Theyarethefirstcustomersthatday…thefoodisfree.”可知是他想付賬的時(shí)候，由空后的for可知此處應(yīng)是payfor“支付”，故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：他們是這天第一批顧客，所以食物免費(fèi)。but但是；so所以；because因?yàn)椋籭f如果。根據(jù)“Theyarethefirstcustomersthatday…thefoodisfree.”可知前后是因果關(guān)系，因?yàn)槭堑谝慌櫩?，所以食物免費(fèi)，故選B。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、1.Lastmonth./Itstartedlastmonth./Thecookingclassstartedlastmonth.2.Becausetheydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.3.(Heis)13./(Heis)13yearsold./(Heis)Thirteen./(Heis)Thirteenyearsold.4.Inthedininghall./Theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghallthisweek.5.Theythinkitwasinterestingandmeaningful./Theythinkhighlyofit/thisclass.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了上個(gè)月紅星中學(xué)開設(shè)的課外烹飪課的相關(guān)情況?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.”可知，上個(gè)月，一堂新的課后烹飪課開始了。故填Lastmonth./Itstartedlastmonth./Thecookingclassstartedlastmonth.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.”可知，她們不想讓男生們以為做飯只適合女生。故填Becausetheydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.”可知，Jerry13歲了。故填(Heis)13./(Heis)13yearsold./(Heis)Thirteen./(Heis)Thirteenyearsold.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.”可知，學(xué)生們這周在餐廳煮蔬菜湯。故填I(lǐng)nthedininghall./Theymadevegetablesoupinthedining