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江蘇省常州市新北區(qū)實驗學校2025屆八下英語期中學業(yè)水平測試模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項,使短文意思完整。StudentsataprimaryschoolinFuzhou,FujianProvincewererequiredtocleantheschooltoiletstohelpthemdevelopgoodhabits.Butsomeparentsare____1____againsttheidea.Theycan’tseetheadvantagesofstudentsdoingsuchchores(雜事).Theythinkthattheschool____2____studentswithapropereducation,notthechancetobeschool____3____.Infact,parents,schoolsandsocietyallplay____4____importantrolein____5____thecharacterofstudents.Itisgood____6____schoolstogivestudentssuchtasks,becauseonly____7____studentswilldothemathome.Theirparentswant____8____todohomework____9____canhelpthemgetgoodmarks.Inrecentyears,someparentswillmakemountainsoutofmolehills(小題大做)whenstudents____10____todosomechoresinschools.Iftheirkidsgethurtinschools,some____11____abouttheteachers.Somemayevenchallengetheschools’teachingmethodsandmanagement.Asaresult,manyprimaryschools,especiallythoseinbigcities,donotletstudents____12____outdooractivitiesduringbreaksbecausetheyfearthatthestudentsmightgethurt.Thisisbadforthe____13____development.WhattheprimaryschoolinFuzhouisdoingisworthpraising.Doingchorescanputasenseofresponsibilityintostudents’minds.Itteachesthemthespiritofrulesandteamwork____14____.Besides,students’experiencescanbecome____15____thanonlystudyinginschools.1.A.strong B.stronger C.strongly D.morestrongly2.A.toprovide B.provide C.provides D.provided3.A.clean B.cleaning C.cleaner D.cleaners4.A.a B.an C.the D./5.A.develop B.todevelop C.developing D.developed6.A.for B.of C.to D.as7.A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew8.A.they B.their C.theirs D.them9.A.who B.which C.what D.when10.A.areasking B.asked C.areasked D.wereasked11.A.complains B.complained C.iscomplaining D.willcomplain12.A.join B.tojoin C.takepartin D.totakepartin13.A.student B.student’s C.students D.students’14.A.also B.aswell C.either D.neither15.A.meaningful B.moremeaningful C.mostmeaningful D.meaningfully二、閱讀理解(40分)2、閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項,使短文通順、連貫,意思完整。Sincethedoublereductionpolicy(雙減政策)requiresteacherstoreduce(減少)theamountofstudents’homeworkandletchildrenfinishtheirhomeworkatschoolasmuchaspossible,manystudentshavetimetotakepartinafter-schoolactivities.____1____Forexample,somestudentslikeballgames.Theycanplaysoccer,ping-pongorbasketball.Somestudentslikemusic.____2____Theycansing,danceorplaysomeinstrumentsthere.____3____Theycanlearntodrawpictures.Manyparentsthinkafter-schoolactivitiesarefunandgoodforstudents.Whataretheadvantagesoftakingpartinafter-schoolactivities?____4____Firstly,itisagoodshortbreakfromstudying.Afterthebreak,studentsaremoreenergeticandcanlistentotheteachermorecarefullyinclass.Secondly,theywillmakefriendsthroughafter-schoolactivities.Theywillbecomegoodfriends.Finally,theycangetsomenewskillsfromit.____5____Ialwaysthinkitisimportantforstudentstolearnhowtodealwithproblemsbythemselves.A.Somestudentslikepainting.B.Theycanenjoythemselves.C.Theycangotothemusicroomtostudymusic.D.Especiallytheycanlearntheskillstodealwithproblemsthemselves.E.Ithasatleastthreeadvantages.3、左欄是五位學生遇到的問題,右欄是七種解決方案,請為每一位學生選擇一項最適合的解決方案。___1___Carl’sbestfriendisverysadthesedays.becausehismotherisbadlyill.Carlwantstohelphim,buthedoesn’tknowwhattodo.___2___Austinalwaysthinksaboutmanythingsbeforegoingtobed,sohecan’tfallasleep.Hefeelsverysleepyandtiredduringthedaytime.___3___Emilylikesoneoftheboysinherclass.Shethinksshehasfalleninlovewithhim.She’safraidthatherparentsandteachersknowhersecret.___4___Ritawantstomakeherroommorebeautifulandcomfortablebutshedoesn’twanttospendtoomuchmoneyonit.___5___Simonboughtapairofsportsshoesfor1000yuan.Hisgrandfatherknewthisandwasveryangrywithhim,becausehespenttoomuchmoneyontheshoes.A.Don’tfightwithhim.Youcouldkeepcalmandyoucouldasktheteacherforhelp.B.Youhavetoknowthatyouaren’toldenoughtoknowwhatrealloveis.Trytobeacommonfriendwithhim.Youshouldspendmoretimeonstudy.C.Yourgrandfathermighthaveahardtimeinthepast,sohedoesn’twasteanythingindailylife.YoushouldunderstandhimfirstThenyoumaysaysorrytohimanddon'twastemoneyanymore.D.Youcouldrelaxbeforegoingtobedifyoucan’tsleepatnight.Youmaylistentosomesoftmusic.Don’tdrinkteaorcoffeebeforeyougotobed.E.Youcanbuysomecheapbutbeautifulclothtocoverthewall.Putupphotosyoulike.Finally,keepyourroomcleanandtidyallthetime.F.Youcouldhelptakecareofhismotherandtellhimthetroubleisnothing,becauseallofhisfriendswillhelphimifheneeds.G.Youshouldfindachancetotalkwiththemandtellthemwhatyouthink.Ibelievetheywillunderstandyou.4、CentralHotel,NewYorkPark8707thAveNewYork,NY,10019,theUnitedStatesofAmerica,800-491-9657Ourlowestpriceof$14KeyfactsTravelingwithothersOtherinformationHotelsizeThishotelhas761rooms.Thishotelhasover18floors.Arriving/LeavingCheck-intimestartsat4:00p.m.Check-outtimeisatnoon.Requiredatcheck-inCreditcarddepositrequiredGovernment-issuedphotoIDcardrequiredMinimumcheck-inageis21.ChildrenChildrenPetsPetsarenotallowed.InternetWi-Fiinpublicareas.Valet(代客)parkingSmoke-freeproperty(Nosmoking)1.Thelowestpriceofthehotelis________.A.14dollars B.491dollars C.761dollars D.870dollars2.Ifyouliveinthehotel,youmustrememberthecheck-outtimeis________?A.4:00p.m. B.atnoon C.6:00a.m. D.9:00a.m.3.Whenweseethesign“Smoke-freeproperty”inthehotel,we________.A.shouldkeepawayfromthesmoke B.can’ttakecigarettesC.cannotsmoke D.cansmokefreely4.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtopassage?A.Wecan’tuseWi-Fiinpublicareasinthehotel.B.Ifyoucheckin,youmusttakegovernment-issuedphotoIDcard.C.Childrenwhoareunderelevenyearsoldarefreewhentakingtheparent’sroom.D.Ifyouwanttoliveinthehotel,youcan’ttakethepets.5.Wecanfindthepassagein________.A.acartoonbook B.amagazine C.anovel D.aguidebook5、Onceuponatime,agreathero,DaYu,cutamountainwithhismagicsword(劍)andmadeaway.ItwascalledtheDragonGate,aplacewithmagic.TheYellowRiverranthroughit.Everyspring,waterranfromthetopofthemountainintotheriver.Thewatermadegreatwavesandbignoises.Thesoundscaredalltheanimalsonthemountain.Thecarp(鯉魚)intheriverwerenotafraid.Theyweresmallbutbrave.TheyjumpedoverthewavestowardtheDragonGate.TheydreamedofmakingtheirwaytotheDragonGate.There,amiraclewaitedforthem.Thecarpbegantojump,butoneafteranothertheybegantofall.Theytriedbutcouldn’tgettotheDragonGate.Soontherewasjustonelittlegoldencarpleft,keepingJumping.Hejumpedhigherandhigher.Hejumpedoverthehighestwave.Finally,hejumpedacrosstoacloud!HehadmadeittotheDragonGate!Hecouldseecolorfulclouds.Hecouldseethesky.Itwasbeautiful!Thenthelittlecarpfeltstrange.Helookedbackathistail.Itgrewandsparked(冒火花)anditwasonfire!Suddenly,itbegantorainheavily.Therainputoutthefireonthecarp’stail.Thelittlecarplookedbackagain.Hisfishtailwasgone.Hisbodyhadchanged.Goldenscales(鱗)coveredhisbody.Hewasnotafishanymore!Thelittlecarphadturnedintoagoldendragon!Itwasamiracle!1.WhatcanwelearnabouttheDragonGate?A.HouYimadeitwithhissword.B.Itwasagoodplacefullofmagic.C.TheYangtzeRiverranthroughit.D.Itwasatthefootofthemountain.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“miracle”meaninParagraph3?A.Change. B.Resolution. C.Wonder D.Discussion3.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Onlythelittlegoldencarpwasgoodatjumping.B.ThelittlecarpknewalotabouttheDragonGate.C.ItwasdifficultforthecarptogettotheDragonGate.D.MostcarpsucceededinreachingtheDragonGate.4.WhathappenedtothelittlecarpafteritgottotheDragonGate?A.Itlearnedtorain. B.Itbecameadragon. C.Itsbodywasonfire. D.Itstailstoppedgrowing.5.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?A.AllroadsleadtoRome.B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.Agoodmedicinetastesbitter.D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.三、補全對話(10分)6、A:Youlookworried,Mike.____1____?B:TheMathtestiscomingandI’mworriedIwillfailitagain.Ididn’tpassitlasttime.A:Don’tworry.You’reworkingsohardthesedays.____2____.B:ButIstillfeelnervous.____3____?A:Youshouldlearntorelax.____4____.B:Goodidea.Iwilllistentosomemusicbeforegoingtobedtonight.Anythingelse?A:Youshouldalsotakesomeexerciseeveryday.B:I’llhaveatry.Thankyouverymuch.A:____5____.四、短文填空(10分)7、Therewasonceaboywhowasplayinginafieldwithhisfriends.Astheywereplaying,theboysawastonethatlookeds____1____.Itwasd____2____fromtheotherones.Itwasabitshining,b____3____itwasquitedirty.Theboypickeditupanddecidedtopolish(擦亮)it.Hisfriendsmadefunofhimforthis.Theysaid:“W____4____areyoupolishingthatdirtyoldstone?Itdoesn’tc____5____anything.”Buteveryday,whentheywentouttoplay,theboywouldbringthestone,polishingitwhenevertheytookbreaks.Thenoneday,theboylefthishometoj____6____hisfriendsplayingasusual.Whenhes____7____themthestone,theywereamazed.Itwas,infact,notastoneatall—itwasabeautifuldiamond(鉆石).Theboystayedupallnight,polishingituntilitwasr____8____clean.Therewillbetimesi____9____yourlifewhenpeoplewilltrytodiscourage(使泄氣)you.Theywilltellyouthatyou’rewastingyourtimeonsomem____10____tasks.Butyouwillgetsomethingunexpectedifyouhavepatienceandcourage.五、語法填空(10分)8、WhenIwasachild,Ilovedtovisitmygrandparents’farm.Therewasalwayssomethingnewtodo,____1____andtoenjoy.Oneday,I,togetherwithmybrothersandsisters,wenttomygrandparents’farmtocelebratemybirthday.Wealllikedeatingstrawberriesandwewenttopick____2____.Weeachtookabasket.ButIwaslazy.Itookthe____3____basket.Whiletheotherswerepickingstrawberries,Ihadarest.Beforewe____4____,IputalotofgrassinmybasketandthenIputafewstrawberriesontop.Thebasketlookedfull.Mygrandfathersaidhewasproudofmyhardwork.Thenextmorningmygrandmothermademany____5____.Therewasabigpiewhichwasmadejust____6____me.Itlookednice!ButwhenIbegantoeatit,Ifoundthere____7____nothingbutgrassunderthetopstrawberries!Youcanguess____8____surprisedIwas.Mygrandfatherlookedatme____9____andsaid,“Whenyoucheatothers,youcheatyourself.”Hedidn’tneedtosaymorebuttaughtme____10____goodlesson.1.A.see B.sees C.tosee2.A.they B.them C.their3.A.small B.smaller C.smallest4.A.return B.returned C.returning5.A.pies B.pies’ C.pie6.A.at B.for C.how7.A.was B.were C.are8.A.what B.whata C.how9.A.serious B.seriously C.seriousness10.A.a B.an C.the六、閱讀表達(10分)9、閱讀短文,根據短文內容回答問題,每題答案不超過5個單詞。Artificialintelligence(人工智能),orAlforshort,hasbecomeanimportantpartofourdailylife.ItiscertainthatAlwillinfluenceeducation(教育)inthenextfewyears.Let’sseehow!TheroleofteachersWhatwilltheroleofteachersbeinthisroboticclassroomofthefuture?ManyteachersworrythatAIwilltaketheirjobs.Infact,wewillalwaysneedhumanteacherstomanagetheclassroomenvironmentandtoencouragestudents.Alargepartofeducationforchildrenisteachingthemsocial-emotional(社會情感)skills.WhileAIprogramscanteachstudentstoreadandsolvemathproblems,teachingsocial-emotionalskillsismorecomplex(復雜的).Thatkindoflearningneedsthehumantouchthatonlyteacherscanprovide.ClassroomsAIcanmakecertaintaskseasier.Grading(評分),forexample,canbecomequickerandeasierbyusingAI.Inthefuture,somebelieveAIwillevenbeabletotellifstudentsarehavingproblemswithacertainsubjectbasedontheirfacialexpressions(面部表情)alone.AIcanalsoprovideeducationforthosewhohavehearingproblemsorareunabletospeakthelocallanguage.AIoutsidetheclassroomAIineducationisextending(延伸)outsidetheclassroom,too.Itcanhelpstudentspreparefortests,suchascollegeentranceexams.Itcanalsohelpthemwiththeirhomework.HasyourschoolusedAI?DoyouthinkAIisthefutureofeducation?1.HowmanywayswillAIinfluenceeducationaccordingtothearticle?__________________________________________2.Whatcanhumanteachersprovidewhileteachingsocial-emotionalskills?__________________________________________3.HowcanAImakegrading?__________________________________________4.What’sthegoodnewsforpeoplewithhearingproblems?__________________________________________5.ListonethingthatAIcanhelpstudentsdooutsidetheclassroom.__________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)請將答案填寫在答題卡上指定的答題位置上。雙減之后,同學們有了更多的課余時間。某校英語角就“如何讓課余生活更有意義?”展開了討論,大家各抒己見。請你以“HowtoMakeOurFreeTimeMoreMeaningful”為題,用英語寫一篇短文。內容包括:1)幫助父母,表達愛心;2)閱讀書籍,了解世界;3)常做運動,放松自己:4)自己的建議(至少兩條)。作文要求:1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現學校的真實名稱和學生的真實姓名。2)語句連貫,詞數70左右。作文的開頭已給出,不計入總詞數。HowtoMakeOurFreeTimeMoreMeaningfulNowadays,westudentshavemuchmorefreetimethaneverbefore,buthowcanwemakeourfreetimemoremeaningful?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.C3.D4.B5.C6.A7.D8.D9.B10.C11.D12.C13.D14.B15.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述針對福州的一個小學讓學生打掃廁所這件事,有的家長反對,但有的家長支持。作者持支持態(tài)度,因為這樣對孩子的發(fā)展有好處?!?題詳解】句意:但一些家長強烈反對這個主意。strong形容詞原級;stronger形容詞比較級;strongly副詞原級;morestrongly副詞比較級??仗幮揎梑eagainst,用副詞原級,strongly強烈地。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:他們認為學校應該提供合適的教育,而不是讓學生成為學校的保潔員的機會。toprovide動詞不定式;provide動詞原形;provides動詞第三人稱單數;provided動詞過去式或過去分詞。theschool為單數,此處用provides。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:他們認為學校應該提供合適的教育,而不是讓學生成為學校的保潔員的機會,clean動詞原形;cleaning動名詞;cleaner名詞單數;cleaners名詞復數。根據全文可知,指的是保潔員,此處用復數。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:實際上,學校、家長和社會都對培養(yǎng)學生好的品質起著重要的作用。a不定冠詞表泛指,后接以輔音音素開頭的單詞;an不定冠詞表泛指,后接以元音音素開頭的單詞;the定冠詞表特指;/零冠詞。此處泛指“一個重要角色”,important以元音音素開頭,其前用an。playanimportantrolein在某方面扮演著重要的角色。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:實際上,學校、家長和社會都對培養(yǎng)學生好的品質起著重要的作用。develop動詞原形;todevelop動詞不定式;developing動名詞;developed過去式或過去分詞。in為介詞,后加doing形式,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:對于學校來說,給學生這樣的任務非常的好,因為僅僅有很少的學生會在家里做家務。for對于;of……的;to到;as作為。此處用itisadjforsbtodosth表示“對某人來說,做某事是……的”。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:對于學校來說,給學生這樣的任務非常的好,因為僅僅有很少的學生會在家里做家務。little幾乎沒有,表示否定,后接不可數名詞;alittle有點,表示肯定,后接不可數名詞;few幾乎沒有,表示否定,后接可數名詞;afew有一點,表示肯定,后接可數名詞,根據空后的students以及句意可知,表示肯定,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:他們的父母想要讓他們做能幫助他們提高成績的家庭作業(yè)。they他們,人稱代詞主格;their他們的,形容詞性物主代詞;theirs他們的,名詞性物主代詞;them他們,人稱代詞賓格。根據wantsbtodosth可知,動詞后用賓格,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:他們的父母想要讓他們做能幫助他們提高成績的家庭作業(yè)。who先行詞指人;which先行詞指物;what什么;when先行詞指時間。根據句意可知,用定語從句,先行詞homework指物,且在句中做賓語,故選B。【10題詳解】句意:當學生在學校被要求做一些雜事時,一些學生的家長就會小題大做。areasking現在進行時;asked一般過去時;areasked一般現在時的被動語態(tài);wereasked一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。主語students與ask之間為被動關系bedone,且根據主將從現原則,when引導的句子用一般現在時,故選C?!?1題詳解】句意:如果他們的孩子在學校受傷,一些家長將會抱怨老師。complains一般現在時;complained一般過去時;iscomplaining現在進行時;willcomplain一般將來時。根據主將從現原則,主句用一般將來時,故選D。【12題詳解】句意:結果,特別是在大城市里,許多小學在課間不讓學生做戶外運動,因為他們害怕學生們會受傷。join指加入某個組織并成為其中一員;tojoin動詞不定式;takepartin指參加活動;totakepartin動詞不定式。根據“outdooractivities”可知是參加活動,且根據letsbdo可知,故選C?!?3題詳解】句意:這對學生的發(fā)展不利。student名詞單數;student’s名詞單數所有格;students名詞負數;students’名詞負數所有格。本處指學生,用復數,且指學生的students’,故選D。【14題詳解】句意:它也會教學生規(guī)則精神以及團隊精神。also也,用于句中;aswell也,用于句末;either也,用于否定句末;neither用于肯定句句末表示否定。此處肯定句句末,用aswell。故選B?!?5題詳解】句意:除此之外,學生的經歷變得比僅僅在學校中學習更有意義。meaningful形容詞原級;moremeaningful形容詞比較級;mostmeaningful形容詞最高級;meaningfully副詞原級。根據than可知,用比較級,故選B。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.B2.C3.A4.E5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了實行“雙減”政策后的變化,以及學生參加課外活動的幾點好處。【1題詳解】根據“...reducetheamountofstudents’homework...manystudentshavetimetotakepartinafter-schoolactivities.”以及下文“Forexample,somestudentslikeballgames.Theycanplaysoccer,ping-pongorbasketball...”可知,學生作業(yè)減少了,可以有時間參加自己喜歡的課外活動,選項B“他們可以玩得很開心”符合語境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據“Somestudentslikemusic.”可知,此處介紹一些學生喜歡音樂,選項C“他們可以去音樂教室學習音樂”符合語境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據“Theycanlearntodrawpictures.”可知,此處應與畫畫有關,選項A“一些學生喜歡畫畫”符合語境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據“Firstly,itisagoodshortbreakfromstudying...Secondly...Finally...”可知,下文介紹了參加課外活動的3個優(yōu)點,選項E“至少有3個優(yōu)點”符合語境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據上文“Finally,theycangetsomenewskillsfromit.”及下文“Ialwaysthinkitisimportantforstudentstolearnhowtodealwithproblemsbythemselves.”可知,此處應與技能有關,選項D“尤其是他們可以學習自己處理問題的技能”符合語境。故選D。3、1.F2.D3.B4.E5.C【解析】【導語】本文是關于一些學生的問題,以及相應的解決方法?!?題詳解】根據“Carl’sbestfriendisverysadthesedays.becausehismotherisbadlyill.Carlwantstohelphim,buthedoesn’tknowwhattodo.”可知,卡爾朋友的母親生病了,卡爾想幫助朋友,但不知道該怎樣做;F項“你可以幫忙照顧他的母親,告訴他沒什么大不了的,因為如果他需要的話,他所有的朋友都會幫助他?!迸c之對應,故選F?!?題詳解】根據“Austinalwaysthinksaboutmanythingsbeforegoingtobed,sohecan’tfallasleep.Hefeelsverysleepyandtiredduringthedaytime.”可知,奧斯丁睡前想太多導致無法入睡,白天很困倦和疲憊;D項“如果你晚上睡不著,你可以在睡覺前放松一下。你可以聽一些輕音樂。睡覺前不要喝茶或咖啡?!迸c之對應,故選D?!?題詳解】根據“Emilylikesoneoftheboysinherclass.Shethinksshehasfalleninlovewithhim.She’safraidthatherparentsandteachersknowhersecret.”可知,艾米莉喜歡上一個男孩,但害怕被父母和老師知道;B項“你要知道你還不夠大,不知道什么是真愛。試著和他做個普通朋友。你應該花更多的時間在學習上?!迸c之對應,故選B?!?題詳解】根據“Ritawantstomakeherroommorebeautifulandcomfortablebutshedoesn’twanttospendtoomuchmoneyonit.”可知,麗塔想讓她的房間更漂亮更舒適,但是她不想花太多的錢;E項“你可以買一些便宜但漂亮的布來覆蓋墻面。上傳你喜歡的照片。最后,始終保持你的房間干凈整潔?!迸c之對應,故選E?!?題詳解】根據“Simonboughtapairofsportsshoesfor1000yuan.Hisgrandfatherknewthisandwasveryangrywithhim,becausehespenttoomuchmoneyontheshoes.”可知,西蒙花了1000元買了一雙運動鞋被祖父知道了,對他非常生氣,因為他在鞋子上花了太多的錢;C項“你爺爺過去可能過得很艱難,所以他不會在日常生活中浪費任何東西。你應該先了解他,然后你可以對他說對不起,不要再浪費錢了?!迸c之對應,故選C。4、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了關于位于紐約的CentralHotel,NewYorkPark的基本信息和服務。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Ourlowestpriceof$14”可知,最低的價格是14美元。故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Check-outtimeisatnoon.”可知,退房時間是在中午12:00。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Smoke-freeproperty(Nosmoking)”可知,是禁止吸煙。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Wi-Fiinpublicareas.”可知,公共區(qū)域提供Wi-Fi。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了關于位于紐約的CentralHotel,NewYorkPark的基本信息和服務,本文可以從導游手冊中可以看到。故選D。5、1.B2.C3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了鯉魚躍龍門的故事。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“ItwascalledtheDragonGate,aplacewithmagic.”可知,它叫龍門,是一個充滿了魔法的地方。由此可知,龍門是一個充滿魔力的好地方。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Theyweresmallbutbrave.TheyjumpedoverthewavestowardtheDragonGate.TheydreamedofmakingtheirwaytotheDragonGate.There,amiraclewaitedforthem.”可知,他們雖然小,但很勇敢。他們越過波濤朝著龍門跳去。他們夢想著去龍門。在那里,……等待著他們。結合選項可猜測出,下劃線單詞的意思應是“奇跡”。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Theytriedbutcouldn’tgettotheDragonGate.”可知,他們試過了,但沒能到達龍門。由此可知,鯉魚很難越過龍門。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Thelittlecarphadturnedintoagoldendragon!”可知,小鯉魚變成了金龍!由此可知,鯉魚變成了龍。故選B?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據全文內容可知,主要講述了鯉魚躍龍門的故事,小鯉魚經過不懈的努力成功躍過龍門,告訴我們:有志者,事競成。故選D。12-year-oldboynamedTimBrowngotlostinthemountains.However,hesurvivedatlastthankstohisamazingsurvival(生存,幸存)skills.三、補全對話(10分)6、1.What’swrongwithyou2.Ithinkyoucanpassit3.WhatshouldIdo4.Youcanlistentosomemusic5.Youarewelcome【解析】【導語】本文是A和Mike的一段對話。Mike考試前焦慮,睡不好。所以A給了他一些建議?!?題詳解】根據上文“Youlookworried.”你看起來很焦慮。以及下文“TheMathtestiscomingandI’mworried...”數學考試快到了可知此處應是問怎么了。故選What’swrongwithyou。【2題詳解】根據“Don’tworry.You’reworkingsohardthesedays.”可知A相信Mike可以通過考試。故填Ithinkyoucanpassit?!?題詳解】根據“Youshouldlearntorelax.”可知是詢問怎樣做。故填WhatshouldIdo?!?題詳解】根據“
Goodidea.”可知上文是給出建議。故填Youcanlistentosomemusic。【5題詳解】根據“Thankyouverymuch.”可知此處是表達不用謝,不客氣。故填Youarewelcome。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.(s)trange2.(d)ifferent3.(b)ut4.(W)hy5.(c)ost6.(j)oin7.(s)howed8.(r)eally9.(i)n10.(m)eaningless【解析】【導語】本文講述了一個小男孩撿到一塊石頭,盡管遭受同伴的嘲笑,但仍然堅持擦亮石頭,最終發(fā)現是一顆鉆石的故事,告訴人們如果有信心和勇氣,哪怕周圍人不為自己打氣,自己也會得到一些驚喜?!?題詳解】句意:當他們正在玩耍時,男孩看到了一塊看起來很奇怪的石頭。根據“Itwasdifferentfromtheotherones.”可知是很奇怪的石頭,strange“奇怪的”,故填(s)trange?!?題詳解】句意:這與其他不同。根據“Astheywereplaying,theboysawastonethatlookedstrange”可知是與其他的不同。different“不同的”,故填(d)ifferent?!?題詳解】句意:它有一點閃閃發(fā)光,但很臟。前后句表轉折,but“但是”,故填(b)ut。【4題詳解】句意:他們說:“你為什么要擦亮那塊又臟又舊的石頭?”根據“…areyoupolishingthatdirtyoldstone”可知是在問為什么擦亮它,why“為什么”,故填(W)hy?!?題詳解】句意:它不值一分錢。根據“Hisfriendsmadefunofhimforthis.”大家取笑他,可知大家認為這個不值錢。cost“估價”,故填(c)ost?!?題詳解】句意:然后有一天,男孩離開了家,像往常一樣和他的朋友們一起玩。根據“Thenoneday,theboylefthishometo…h(huán)isfriendsplayingasusual.”可知是加入朋友一起玩,join“加入”,故填(j)oin?!?題詳解】句意:當他把那塊石頭給他們看時,他們都很驚訝。根據“theywereamazed.”可知向朋友們展示了石頭,他們很驚訝。show“展示”,此空與文中時態(tài)需保持一致,用過去式,故填(s)howed?!?題詳解】句意:這個男孩徹夜未眠,把它擦得干干凈凈。根據“Theboystayedupallnight,polishingituntilitwas…clean.”可知是把它擦得真的很干凈,really“真的”,故填(r)eally。【9題詳解】句意:在你的生活中,有時人們會試圖勸阻你。短語inyourlife“在你生活中”,故填(i)n?!?0題詳解】句意:他們會告訴你,你在把時間浪費在一些毫無意義的任務上。根據“…yourlifewhenpeoplewilltrytodiscourage(使泄氣)you.”可知他們讓你泄氣,會告訴你不要浪費在一些毫無意義的任務上,meaningless“無意義的”,故填(m)eaningless。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.C2.B3.C4.B5.A6.B7.A8.C9.B10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者小時候摘草莓偷懶的故事,告誡讀者你欺騙別人的時候,你也欺騙了自己。【1題詳解】句意:總有一些新的東西要做,要看和享受。see看見,原型;sees看見,三單式;tosee看見,不定式。根據“todo,...andtoenjoy.”可知表示三個并列的不定式。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我們都喜歡吃草莓,我們去摘草莓。they他們,主格;them他們,賓格;their他們的。動詞pick后接人稱代詞賓格。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我拿了最小的籃子。small小的;smaller更小的;smallest最小的。定冠詞后加形容詞最高級。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:在我們回來之前,我在籃子里放了很多草,然后在上面放了幾個草莓。return歸還,原型;returned返回,過去式;returning返回,動名詞。句子是before引導的時間狀語從句,時態(tài)為一般過去時,謂語動詞需用過去式。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:第二天早上,我的祖母做了許多餡餅。pies餡餅;pies’錯誤表達;pie餡餅,單數。many后接可數名詞復數。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:有一個大餡餅,是專門為我做的。at在;for為了;how怎樣。根據后文的“Ibegantoeatit”可知我開始吃它,因此是為我做的。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我發(fā)現最上面的草莓下面除了草什么都沒有。was是,過去式,單數;were是,
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