2025屆福建省泉州英語(yǔ)七下期中考試模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—________doesittakeyoufromyourschooltothelibrary?—Abouthalfanhour.SoI’llbethereby9o’clock.A.Howfar B.Howsoon C.Howlong D.Howmany2、Samantha________asnowyNewYear.A.worksfor B.thinksfor C.waitsfor3、It’sJune1st,it’s________Day.A.Children’s B.Childrens’ C.Childrens’s4、Myparentsareworriedaboutmeandmybrother____________.A.also B.aswellas C.asgoodas D.aswell5、—Wouldyoulikeaglassofwater?—________.Iamnotthirsty.A.No,thanks B.Yes,I’dliketo C.Yes,Ido6、Therearealotofchildren________basketballontheplayground.A.play B.playing C.toplay7、Heisalwaysready________others.A.help B.tohelp C.helping D.helps8、—Excuseme!CanIspeaktoTom?—I’msorry.He_______ansickbird.Iwillaskhimtocallyoulater.A.saves B.tosave C.issaving D.saved9、—It’sdangerousto________theroadwhenthetrafficlightsarered.—Ican’tagreemore________afewpeoplestilldothat.A.walkover;and B.walkacross;but C.walkthrough;while D.walkpast;so10、—It’sveryhotintheroom!—________openthewindow?A.Whynot B.Howabout C.Whydon’t二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、

請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hi,Jane.Whatafinedayitistoday!B:Yes,aniceday.A:Ihearthatthereisanewpandainourcityzoo.B:Really?___1___A:It’sfromChina.B:Wow!That’sgreat.___2___A:Whydoyoulikepanda?B:Becausethey’rereallycute.___3___A:Ilikegiraffes.___4___B:Oh,tomorrowisSaturday.___5___A:Yes.Let’sgoatnineo’clocktomorrowmorning.B:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Doyouwanttogotothezoo?B.Whereisitfrom?C.Ilikepandasbest.D.Idon’tlikeanimals.E.Ithinkthey’refriendly.F.Whatanimalsdoyoulike?三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、

通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Asweallknow,thereare____1____differentrulesatourschool.Forexample,studentsmustarrive____2____schoolontime.Teachersaskus____3____theschooluniformonweekdays.Allthestudentshavetokeeptheirhairshortatschool.Wemustsay“hello”totheteachers____4____wemeetthem.Itbecomesagoodhabitformostofthestudents,sowearegoodwithteachers.Wehavetobring____5____homeworktoschool,butwecan’tbringmobilephonestoschool.Wecan’tbringanyfoodordrinkstoschool,____6____.It’ssafeandhealthyforustoeatlessjunkfood.Andweallthinkit’s____7____tolistentomusic,butwecan’tdoitintheclassroom.It’sboringforustokeepthisrule.Wealsohavetworulesinthelibrary,oneiswehavetobe____8____andcan’ttalkinthelibrary.____9____iswemustgivebackthebooksontime.Studentscan’teatintheclassroom,andwemusteatinthedininghall.Teachersandschoolssometimespushushard(鞭策),butremember,theymakerulestohelpus.Andtherearealsomanythingswecando.WecanjoindifferentkindsofclubstoenjoyourselveseveryTuesdayandFriday.Rulesarenotsoterribleaswethink.Allinall,everyone____10____followtheschoolrules.1.A.more B.much C.most D.many2.A.at B.on C.to D.for3.A.wear B.wears C.wearing D.towear4.A.because B.so C.when D.before5.A.we B.us C.our D.ours6.A.too B.either C.also D.neither7.A.relaxes B.relaxed C.relaxing D.relax8.A.quiet B.quietly C.noisy D.noisily9.A.Others B.Theother C.Other D.Anyother10.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t四、完形填空（10分）13、TodayisSunday.MikeandPeter____1____gotoschool.Listen!Theyaretalkingaboutthelife____2____intheroom.“____3____willtheworldlike?”asksPeter.“Ithinkthattheworldwillbea____4____placetolivein,andwewill____5____machinesandrobotsathome.Theywillhelpusdomuch____6____,”saysMike.“Therobotswillhelp____7____cookdinner,cleanthehousesand____8____oldpeople.Ithinktherewillbeakindofmachine(藥)____9____itcanmakemeliveformorethan100years,”Petersays.“Whatwillyoudothen?”saysMike.“ThenIwill_____10_____mygreat-grandchildren(曾孫)tothemoon,”saysPeter.“Themoon?IwillgototheMars(火星)withmywife,”saysMike.1.A.aren’t B.don’t C.doesn’t D.weren’t2.A.inthefuture B.atthemoment C.now D.ago3.A.When B.Why C.What D.Who4.A.bad B.difficult C.good D.well5.A.be B.have C.has D.are6.A.work B.works C.job D.jobs7.A.them B.us C.we D.our8.A.carefor B.lookfor C.looklike D.lookout9.A.and B.but C.because D.so10.A.use B.bring C.take D.go五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Howmanystarscanyouseeinthenightsky?Iftheanswersare“justafew”or“none”,youmightbelivingwithlightpollution.Lightpollutionhappenswhentoomuchman-madelightharmsnatureandpeople.Scientistshavefoundthatitisespeciallyharmfultonocturnal（夜間的）animals.Nocturnalanimalssleepinthedayandarebusyatnight.AnimalscientistChristopherKybasaidman-madelightis“thebiggestchange”humanshavebroughttotheseanimals.Smallanimalsusedarknesstohidefrompredators（捕食者）.But,hesaid,cloudyskiesnearcitiesarenow“hundredsoftimes”brighteratnight.Thismeansthat,forexample,catscancatchmorerats.Then,therewillbetoomanycatsandnotenoughratstofeedthemall.Babyseaturtlesarebornonbeachesinthenighttime.Theyfindthewaterbythelightoftheoceanhorizon（地平線）.Man-madelightsleadthemawayfromtheocean.InFloridaalone,“alargequantityofbabyseaturtlesdieinthiswayeveryyear,”saidtheUS-basedInternationalDark-SkyAssociation.Also,birdsthattravelorhuntatnightneedmoonlightandstarlight.Man-madelightcanleadtheminthewrongdirection.Everyyear,alargenumberofbirdsdiebyflyingintobrightly-litbuildings.1.Wheredoeslightpollutioncomefrom?A.Starsinthenightsky. B.Artificiallights. C.Nature. D.Nocturnalanimals.2.AccordingtoParagraph4,asthenightbecomesbrighter,________.A.moreanimalscomeoutforfood B.animalsneedmorefoodC.it’seasierforpredatorstocatchsmallanimals D.smallanimalscanhidemoreeasily3.WhydomanybabyseaturtlesdieinFloridaeveryyear?A.Becausebirdseatthem. B.Becausetheyareborninthenighttime.C.Becausetheycan’tfindthewater. D.Becausethereisnotenoughfoodtoeat.4.Whatdothelasttwoparagraphsshow?A.Manyanimalsdieintheoceaneveryyear.B.Moonlighthascausedmanyanimalstodie.C.Man-madelightscanhelpnocturnalanimalsseebetteratnight.D.Animalscanlosetheirwaybecauseofman-madelights.5.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A.Theharmlightpollutionbringstoanimals.B.Thelivingconditionsofnocturnalanimals.C.Thechangeslightpollutionbringstopeople.D.Thereasonswhythenumberofanimalsisdropping.15、Onceuponatime,therewasalittleboycalledFrancis.Hehadfivebrothersandonesister.Francislivedapoorlife.Hisbrothersalllefthometoworkandonlyheandhissisterwerestillathome.Hisparentscouldnotafford（支付得起）tosendthetwochildrentoschool,sotheyletFrancisstayathome.Franciswantedtolearntoreadandwrite.Sometimesherantoschoolsecretly（秘密地）.Hesawhissisterwasamong（在……中）thepupils.Heenvied（羨慕）her.Francishadanidea.Francisandhissisterlookedlikeeachother.Sowhynotdressupasagirlinordertogototheclasses?SoFranciswenttoschoolonMondays,WednesdaysandFridaysandhissisterwenttoschoolonTuesdaysandThursdays.1.Francishad______brothersandonesister.A.five B.six C.seven D.eight2.WhydidFrancisstayathomewhenhewasoldenoughtogotoschool?A.Becausehewasanaughtyboy.B.Becausehedidnotlikeschool.C.Becausehisfamilycan’taffordtosendthetwochildrentoschool.D.Becausehedidn’thaveanyfriends.3.Theunderlinedword“pupils”means______inChinese.A.工人 B.老師 C.學(xué)生 D.農(nóng)民4.IfFranciswenttoschoolonMonday,hissisterwouldgoon________.A.Wednesday B.Tuesday C.Friday D.Saturday5.Fromthepassageweknow________.A.Francis’sisterdidnotwanttolearntowrite.B.Francis’ssisterwastwoyearsolderthanhim.C.Francisdressedupasagirlinordertogotoschool.D.Francisdidn’twanttogotoschool.16、Markhasalotofthingstodo.HeisanAmerican.Helikestoflybecausetheplaneisfast.Todayhecomestoacity.HehasameetingonhowtogrowriceintheDaylightBuilding.Buthedoesn’tknowhowtogetthere.Hehastoaskforhelp.“Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytotheDaylightBuilding?”Markasks.“Oh,sure.”Amansays,“Godownthisstreettothesecondcrossing.Thereisasupermarketnexttothecrossing.Andthenturnrightandkeepongoingalongthatstreetandyouwillseeapostoffice.TheSunlightBuildingisatthebackofthepostoffice.”“Ihaveabetterway.GoalongthestreettothebusstationandtaketheNo.76bus.Itcantakeyouthere.Youcangetthereintwentyminutes,”anothermansays.“I’msorry,notSunlight,butDaylight,”Marksays.“Sorry,wedon’tknowthen.”“Thankyouallthesame.Letmeaskthetaxi(的士)driverforhelp,”Marksays.1.WhatdoesMarkdo?A.Heisadoctor. B.Heisafarmer.C.Heisacook. D.Heisastudent.2.WhydoesMarkaskforhelp?A.Becausehedoesn’tknowhowtogettoabusstation.B.Becausehedoesn’tknowhowtogettoasubwaystation.C.Becausehedoesn’tknowhowtogettotheDaylightBuilding.D.Becausehedoesn’tknowhowtogettoatrainstation.3.Whatdoyouthinkofthetwomen?A.Kind. B.Clever. C.Cool. D.Bored(無(wú)聊的).4.HowwillMarkgototheDaylightBuilding?A.Onfoot. B.Bybus. C.Bysubway. D.Bytaxi.5.What’sthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthetext?A.TheDaylightBuilding B.MarkandTwoMenC.AskingtheWay D.ATaxiDriver六、完成句子（10分）17、我們的語(yǔ)文老師對(duì)我們嚴(yán)格要求。OurChineseteacheris________________us.18、湯姆是一個(gè)高個(gè)子戴眼鏡的男孩。Tomisatallboy_________________.19、bycar,will,or,travel,we,byplane______________________________?20、Ihavegotalong________（尺子）.21、學(xué)生們不知道發(fā)生什么，四處張望。Thestudentsdon’tknowwhatishappeningandthey________________________now.七、短文填空（10分）22、

請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在指定的位置上。每空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。ItisSundayafternoon.Amyandhermotherarein___1___bigshoppingmallnow.Theywanttobuysomething.Amywantstobuyanewskirt,andhermotherwantstobuysomefood___2___dinner.Intheshoppingmall,there___3___manythingsonsale.Shefindsablue___4___.Itlooksverynice.She___5___itonandlikesitverymuch.___6___whensheaskshermothertobuyitforher,theyfinditis$180!Itisvery___7___.Amy’smothersaysshedoesn’thaveso___8___moneywithher.SoAmyhastobuyanotherskirt.Itis___9___nice,anditisonly$30!Thenhermother____10____fortheskirt.Hermotheralsobuyssomevegetables,breadandmilk.Theyareveryhappy.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、To:LiLeiFrom:DanielDate:June20th,2022Subject:MySchoolLifeHi,LiLei!MynameisDaniel.IamastudentinNo.5MiddleSchool.Therearemanyclubsinourschool.Wecanjoindifferentclubs.Ilikemusic,andIamgoodalsinginganddancing.SoIwanttojointhemusicclub.Whataboutmyfriends?JennyandJessicaaremyfriends.Jennyisanicegirl.Herhobbyisplayingchess.Shethinksitcanmakehersmart.DoyouknowJessica’shobby?Herfavoritesportisswimming.Butshedoesn’twanttojointheswimmingclub.Shewantstojointhemusicclub,becauseshewantstobeinthesameclubwithme.Evanisalsomyfriend.HelikesChinesealotandbewantstojointheChineseclub.HewishestogototheGreatWallsomeday.Healwayssays,“Hewhodoesntreach(到達(dá))theGreatWallisnotatrueman.”Bestwishes!Daniel1.WhomdoesDanielwritetheemailto?________________________________________________________________2.WhichclubdoesDanielwanttojoin?________________________________________________________________3.WhatisJenny’shobby?________________________________________________________________4.WhydoesJessicawanttojointhemusicclub?________________________________________________________________5.WheredoesEvanwanttogo?________________________________________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

假如你叫Jenny，你所在的英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部將在下周開(kāi)展以“MyGoodFriend”為主題的分享會(huì)，請(qǐng)你寫一篇英文發(fā)言稿，內(nèi)容包括：1.你好朋友上學(xué)的方式；2.你好朋友的興趣愛(ài)好；3.你好朋友喜歡的動(dòng)物及喜歡的理由。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、地名和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。2.語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)70左右。作文的開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Hello!MynameisGinaBrown.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你從學(xué)校到圖書(shū)館要花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？——大約半個(gè)小時(shí)。所以我會(huì)在9點(diǎn)前到那里。考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞。howfar多遠(yuǎn)；howsoon多久以后；howlong多長(zhǎng)，多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；howmany多少，提問(wèn)復(fù)數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“...doesittakeyoufromyourschooltothelibrary?”及“Abouthalfanhour.”可知，問(wèn)句應(yīng)是詢問(wèn)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，空處應(yīng)是howlong。故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：薩曼莎等待著一個(gè)下雪的新年?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。worksfor為……工作；thinksfor認(rèn)為，預(yù)料；waitsfor等待。根據(jù)“Samantha...asnowyNewYear.”并結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，此處表達(dá)薩曼莎這個(gè)城市等待著下雪的新年。故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：今天是六月一日，是兒童節(jié)?？疾閷Ｓ忻~。根據(jù)“It’sJune1st,it’s...Day.”及選項(xiàng)可知，此處指兒童節(jié)；Children’sDay“兒童節(jié)”，專有名詞。故選A。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我的父母也很擔(dān)心我和我的弟弟?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。also也，一般位于be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的后面；aswellas一樣好，不能放句末；asgoodas和……一樣好，不能放句末；aswell也，常放在句末。此空位于句末，所以此空應(yīng)填“aswell”，表達(dá)“我的父母也很擔(dān)心我和我的弟弟”的意思。故選D。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想要一杯水嗎？——不，謝謝。我不渴?？疾榍榫敖浑H。根據(jù)“Iamnotthirsty.”可知，此處為否定回答，故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這有很多孩子在操場(chǎng)上正在打籃球?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞辨析。play玩，為動(dòng)詞；playing正在玩，為現(xiàn)在分詞；toplay去玩，為todo不定式。根據(jù)“Thereare”可知，空處用現(xiàn)在分詞，表示孩子們正在玩。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他總是樂(lè)于助人?？疾閯?dòng)詞不定式。bereadytodosth.“樂(lè)意做某事”，故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下！我可以和湯姆通話嗎？——對(duì)不起。他正在救一只生病的鳥(niǎo)。我讓他之后給你打電話。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Iwillaskhimtocallyoulater.”可知湯姆正在救一只生病的鳥(niǎo)，表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的事情，要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——當(dāng)交通燈是紅色的時(shí)候，橫穿馬路是很危險(xiǎn)的?！曳浅Ｍ?，但是還是有些人仍然這樣做?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和連詞辨析。walkover走過(guò)；walkacross步行穿過(guò)，指從物體表面穿過(guò)；walkthrough穿過(guò)，指從物體內(nèi)部穿過(guò)；walkpast走過(guò)，經(jīng)過(guò)；根據(jù)“It’sdangerousto...theroad”可知空處表達(dá)的是過(guò)馬路，第一個(gè)空填walkacross。and和，并列連詞；but但是，轉(zhuǎn)折連詞；while雖然，在……期間；so所以，并列連詞；根據(jù)“Ican’tagreemore”和“afewpeoplestilldothat”可知空處需填一個(gè)表轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞，第二個(gè)空填but。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——房間里非常熱！——為什么不打開(kāi)窗戶呢？考查固定句式。Whynotdosth.?為什么不做某事呢？Howaboutdoingsth.?做某事怎么樣？Whydon’tyoudosth.?為什么不做某事呢？根據(jù)“...openthewindow?”可知句子是問(wèn)句，且空后是動(dòng)詞原形，只有A項(xiàng)句式合適。故選A。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.B2.C3.F4.E5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇關(guān)于兩個(gè)朋友討論各自喜歡的動(dòng)物并商量第二天一起去動(dòng)物園參觀的對(duì)話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)下文“It’sfromChina.”對(duì)熊貓出處的回答可知，上文空格處是在詢問(wèn)熊貓來(lái)自哪里。選項(xiàng)B“它來(lái)自哪里？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Whydoyoulikepanda?”詢問(wèn)喜歡熊貓的原因可知，上文空格處是在表達(dá)對(duì)熊貓的喜愛(ài)之情。選項(xiàng)C“我最喜歡熊貓?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Ilikegiraffes.”對(duì)喜歡動(dòng)物的回答可知，上文空格處是在詢問(wèn)對(duì)方喜歡的動(dòng)物。選項(xiàng)F“你喜歡什么動(dòng)物？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。【4題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Ilikegiraffes.”對(duì)喜歡動(dòng)物的回答可知，下文空格處是在具體描述喜愛(ài)的原因。選項(xiàng)E“我認(rèn)為它們很友好。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes.Let’sgoatnineo’clocktomorrowmorning.”雙方在確定明天是否去動(dòng)物園以及碰面時(shí)間可知，上文空格處是在詢問(wèn)確定明天是否去動(dòng)物園。選項(xiàng)A“你想去動(dòng)物園嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.D2.A3.D4.C5.C6.B7.C8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者學(xué)校的規(guī)則。【1題詳解】句意：我們都知道，在我們學(xué)校有許多不同的規(guī)則。more更多；much許多；most最多；many許多。根據(jù)“thereare...differentrulesatourschool”可知，學(xué)校有很多規(guī)則，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，應(yīng)用many，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：例如，學(xué)生必須準(zhǔn)時(shí)到校。at在；on在……上；to到；for為了。arriveat“到達(dá)”，是固定表達(dá)，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：老師要求我們?cè)谏蠈W(xué)日穿校服。wear穿；wears動(dòng)詞三單；wearing動(dòng)名詞；towear動(dòng)詞不定式。asksbtodosth“讓某人做某事”，是固定表達(dá)，故選D。【4題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們見(jiàn)到老師時(shí)，我們必須向他們問(wèn)好。because因?yàn)?；so所以；when當(dāng)……時(shí)候；before在……之前。根據(jù)“Wemustsay‘hello’totheteachers...wemeetthem.”可知，見(jiàn)到老師時(shí)，我們必須向他們問(wèn)好，應(yīng)用when。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們必須把作業(yè)帶到學(xué)校，但是我們不能把手機(jī)帶到學(xué)校。we我們；us我們，賓格；our我們的；ours我們的?？蘸笫敲~，所以應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞our修飾，故填C?！?題詳解】句意：我們也不能帶任何食物或飲料到學(xué)校。too也，一般用于肯定句句末；either也，一般用于否定句句末；also也，一般用于肯定句句中；neither也不。根據(jù)“wecan’tbringmobilephonestoschool.Wecan’tbringanyfoodordrinkstoschool,”可知，是指也不能帶任何食物或飲料到學(xué)校。否定句中應(yīng)用either，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我們都認(rèn)為聽(tīng)音樂(lè)是放松的，但我們不能在教室里這樣做。relaxes放松，動(dòng)詞三單；relaxed感到放松的；relaxing令人放松的；relax動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)“Andweallthinkit’s...tolistentomusic,”可知，聽(tīng)音樂(lè)是令人放松的，應(yīng)用形容詞relaxing，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們?cè)趫D書(shū)館也有兩個(gè)規(guī)則，一個(gè)是我們必須保持安靜，不能在圖書(shū)館說(shuō)話。quiet安靜的；quietly安靜地；noisy吵鬧的；noisily吵鬧地。根據(jù)“can’ttalkinthelibrary”可知，在圖書(shū)館要保持安靜，應(yīng)用形容詞quiet作表語(yǔ)，故選A。【9題詳解】句意：另一個(gè)是我們必須按時(shí)還書(shū)。Others其他人；Theother兩者中的另一個(gè)；Other其他的；anyother任何其他。根據(jù)“oneis”可知，此處是one...theother“一個(gè)……另一個(gè)”結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：總之，每個(gè)人都必須遵守校規(guī)。can能；can’t不能；must必須；mustn’t禁止。根據(jù)“Allinall,everyone...followtheschoolrules.”可知，在學(xué)校必須遵守校規(guī)，故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.B6.A7.B8.A9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了邁克和彼得對(duì)未來(lái)生活的暢想?！?題詳解】句意：邁克和彼得不上學(xué)。aren’t不是，主語(yǔ)為第二人稱或人稱復(fù)數(shù)；don’t不，主語(yǔ)為第二人稱或人稱復(fù)數(shù)；doesn’t不，主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)；weren’t不是，一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為第二人稱或人稱復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“MikeandPeter...gotoschool.”可知，周日不上學(xué)，且Mike和Peter為并列主語(yǔ)，故在變否定句中時(shí)應(yīng)借助助動(dòng)詞don’t。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：聽(tīng)！他們正在房間里談?wù)撐磥?lái)的生活。inthefuture在未來(lái)；atthemoment目前；now現(xiàn)在；ago以前。根據(jù)下文“...willtheworldbelike?”可知，此處為一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，故討論的是未來(lái)的生活。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：世界會(huì)是什么樣子？When什么時(shí)候；Why為什么；What什么；Who誰(shuí)。根據(jù)“...willtheworldbelike?”可知，此處指世界會(huì)是什么樣子，故應(yīng)用what。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為這個(gè)世界將是一個(gè)適合居住的好地方。bad壞的；difficult困難的；good好的；well好，副詞。根據(jù)下文“wewill...machinesandrobotsathome.Theywillhelpusdolotsof...”可知，未來(lái)人們家中有機(jī)器和機(jī)器人幫助做工作，故未來(lái)應(yīng)是是適宜居住的好地方，形容詞good“好的”，作定語(yǔ)修飾place。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們家里將會(huì)有機(jī)器和機(jī)器人。be是；have有，原形；has有，動(dòng)詞的單三形式；are是。分析句子可知，此處表達(dá)“有”，will后應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：它們將幫助我們做很多工作。work工作，不可數(shù)名詞；works作品，可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；job工作，指有酬勞的工作，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；jobs工作，可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)下文“cookdinner,cleanhouses...”可知，機(jī)器和機(jī)器人會(huì)幫助做飯、打掃房子等工作。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：機(jī)器人將幫助我們做飯，打掃房子和照顧老人them他們，人稱代詞賓格；us我們，人稱代詞賓格；we我們，人稱代詞主格；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“Therobotswillhelp…cookdinner,cleanhouses”可知，本句為彼得說(shuō)的話，故表達(dá)機(jī)器人會(huì)幫助“我們”做飯、打掃房子等，help為動(dòng)詞，后用人稱代詞賓格。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：機(jī)器人將幫助我們做飯，打掃房子和照顧老人。carefor照顧；lookfor尋找；looklike看起來(lái)像；lookout當(dāng)心。根據(jù)“...oldpeople”可推斷，機(jī)器人會(huì)幫助我們照顧老人。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為會(huì)有一種藥物可以讓我們活到100歲以上。and和；but但是；because因?yàn)?；so因此。分析句子可知，前后文之間為承接關(guān)系，故用并列連詞and。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：那我就帶我的曾孫去月球。use使用；bring帶來(lái)；take帶到；go去。takesb.to+sp“帶某人去某地”，will后用動(dòng)詞原形。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.C3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了光污染給大自然里的動(dòng)物以及人類所帶來(lái)的影響?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的第一句“Lightpollutionhappenswhentoomuchman-madelightharmsnatureandpeople.”可知，光污染來(lái)自人造光。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“Smallanimalsusedarknesstohidefrompredators（捕食者）.”可知，小動(dòng)物們利用黑暗躲避捕食者，當(dāng)夜晚變亮后，捕食者們就很容易抓到小動(dòng)物。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中的“Man-madelightsleadthemawayfromtheocean.”可知，人造燈光引導(dǎo)它們遠(yuǎn)離海洋。所以許多小海龜因找不到水而死亡。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中的“Man-madelightsleadthemawayfromtheocean.”和第六段中的“Man-madelightcanleadtheminthewrongdirection.”可知，人造光會(huì)導(dǎo)致動(dòng)物們迷路。故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Scientistshavefoundthatitisespeciallyharmfultonocturnal（夜間的）animals.”和“Man-madelightsleadthemawayfromtheocean.”以及“Everyyear,alargenumberofbirdsdiebyflyingintobrightly-litbuildings.”可知，本文主要介紹了光污染對(duì)動(dòng)物的危害。故選A。15、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了弗朗西斯為了上學(xué)，打扮成一個(gè)女孩，和他妹妹輪流上學(xué)的故事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hehadfivebrothersandonesister.”可知，他有五個(gè)兄弟。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hisparentscouldnotaffordtosendthetwochildrentoschool...”可知，弗朗西斯沒(méi)有去上學(xué)是因?yàn)樗彝ブЦ恫黄饍蓚€(gè)孩子的上學(xué)費(fèi)用。故選C。【3題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)前文可知，他的妹妹去上學(xué)了，他有時(shí)會(huì)悄悄地去學(xué)校看妹妹，推測(cè)他看到妹妹在學(xué)生中，感到非常羨慕。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...andhissisterwenttoschoolonTuesdaysandThursdays.”可知，弗朗西斯如果周一、周三和周五去上學(xué)，那么妹妹就在周二和周四上學(xué)。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Francisandhissisterlookedlikeeachother.”和“Sowhynotdressupasagirlinordertogototheclasses?”可知，弗朗西斯和妹妹長(zhǎng)得很像，為了上學(xué)，他會(huì)打扮成女孩子。故選C。16、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了Mark向路人詢問(wèn)如何去日光樓的故事。【1題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)“HehasameetingonhowtogrowriceintheDaylightBuilding.”可知，Mark在日光樓有一個(gè)關(guān)于如何種植水稻的會(huì)議，可推測(cè)Mark是一個(gè)農(nóng)民。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HehasameetingonhowtogrowriceintheDaylightBuilding.Buthedoesn’tknowhowtogetthere.Hehastoaskforhelp.”可知，Mark在日光樓有一個(gè)關(guān)于如何種植水稻的會(huì)議，可他不知道怎么去日光樓，所以他要問(wèn)路。故選C?！?題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)“‘Oh,sure.’Amansays,‘Godownthisstreettothesecondcrossing...’”和“‘Ihaveabetterway.GoalongthestreettothebusstationandtaketheNo.76bus.Itcantakeyouthere.Youcangetthereintwentyminutes,’anothermansays.”可知，一個(gè)男人告訴Mark去日光樓路線，另一個(gè)男人聽(tīng)后告訴了Mark更好的路線，可推測(cè)兩個(gè)男人是善良，友好的。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Thankyouallthesame.Letmeaskthetaxidriverforhelp,’Marksays.”可知，Mark最后去找出租車司機(jī)幫助他，所以Mark最后坐出租車去日光樓。故選D?！?題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。全文通篇主要講述了Mark向路人詢問(wèn)如何去日光樓的故事，即問(wèn)路。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.strict②.with【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，bestrictwithsb“對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格”，為固定短語(yǔ)，故填strict；with。18、withglasses【解析】【詳解】空處缺少“戴眼鏡”，用with表示“具有，伴有”，glasses“眼鏡”，常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填withglasses。19、Willwetravelbycarorbyplane##Willwetravelbyplaneorbycar【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知，這是一個(gè)問(wèn)句。將will提到句首，we作主語(yǔ)；travel是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；bycar“坐汽車”，byplane“坐飛機(jī)”，or是選擇關(guān)系，故填Willwetravelbycarorbyplane/Willwetravelbyplaneorbycar“我們開(kāi)車去還是坐飛機(jī)去”。20、ruler【解析】【詳解】句意：我有一把長(zhǎng)尺子?！俺咦印眗uler，a后跟單數(shù)名詞，故填ruler。21、①.are②.looking③.around【解析】【詳解】結(jié)合中英文提示可知，此處缺少lookaround“朝四周看”，是固定短語(yǔ)，結(jié)合“now”可知，句子用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是they，be動(dòng)詞用a