2025屆固原市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、HaveyouwatchedtheshortfilmTheSongofNewChina?Itis____1____andhaswonmanypeople’shearts.younggirlnamedKristinaGrigoryanmadethefilm.____2____GrigoryanisaforeigngirllivinginChina,sheusesthisfilmtotellaChinesestory.It____3____howthesongMarchoftheVolunteers(《義勇軍進(jìn)行曲》)wasborn.AlmostallChinesepeoplecansingthesong,butfew____4____thestorybehindit.Grigoryanfirstheardthestorybehindthesonginaculturalproject.Shewas____5____thestoryandwantedtomakeafilmaboutit.ShetoldherplantoherfriendTianHongminandaskedherforhelp.Tianwasalsointerestedinthestory,sothetwogirls____6____toworktogether.GrigoryanandTianspentalotoftimeonthefilm.Theyvisitedmanyhistoricalsites(遺址)and____7____plentyofinformation.Theyoftenworkedtilllateatnight.____8____,theshortfilmcameout.Grigoryansaid,“Ihavelearnedalotduringmakingthefilm.Iknowmoreandbetter____9____Chinesehistorynow.”TheSongofNewChinanotonlytellspeoplehowthesongwasbornbutalsoexplains(說(shuō)明)howitgottootherpartsoftheworld.Nowmoreandmorepeople______10______thesong.Whatameaningfulfilm!1.A.expensive B.popular C.personal D.ancient2.A.Because B.If C.Till D.Although3.A.shows B.moves C.finds D.takes4.A.mix B.write C.know D.like5.A.nervousabout B.interestedin C.goodat D.famousfor6.A.decided B.waited C.afforded D.stopped7.A.changed B.corrected C.collected D.offered8.A.Probably B.Suddenly C.Immediately D.Finally9.A.for B.about C.at D.through10.A.improve B.forget C.complete D.understand二、閱讀理解（40分）2、閱讀短文內(nèi)容及文后A-E選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入1-5空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Whatiscalligraphy(書(shū)法)?It’shandwriting.Anylanguagecanbewrittenincalligraphy,butChinesecalligraphyisespeciallybeautiful.IttakesalotofpatienceandpracticetowriteChinesecalligraphy.Peopletakelessonstolearnhowtodoit.___1___Theyalsolearnhowtomakedifferentstrokes(筆畫(huà))tomakeChinesecharacters.Therearemanydifferentkindsofbrushespeoplecanbuytodocalligraphy.___2___Buthereisonekindofcalligraphybrushthatisextraspecial.Thisbrushismadefrombabyhair!HundredsofyearsagoinChina,peoplestartedtobelieveababy-hairbrushcouldbringgoodluck.Itisatradition.___3______4___Tomakeabrush,afamilywillcutoffababy’shairwhenheorsheisaboutonemonthold.Thentheywilltakesomeofthebaby’shairtoashoptomakeitintoabrush.___5___Ittakesmorethan80stepstomakeonebrush.That’swhythesebrushesaresuchatreasure.A.Makingabrushisnoteasy.B.Theylearnhowtoholdabrushduringthelessons.C.Differentbrushesaremadefromdifferentanimals’hair.D.Butnooneisreallysurewherethetraditioncamefrom.E.TodaypeopleinAsiastillhavebrushesmadefrombabyhair.3、May19,thedatewhenXuXiakebeganwritinghistravelnotes,becameChinaTourismDayin2011.XuwasafamousgeographerandtraveleroftheMingDynasty.ThethemeofChinaTourismDayof2022was“ExperienceChineseCultureandEnjoyaBeautifulJourney”.Pingyao,acitywithalonghistoryinShanxi,wasthemainvenue(舉辦地)fortheactivitiesofChinaTourismDayin2022.However,people’stravelhabitshavechangedalotbecauseofCOVID-19.Inordertostayawayfromtheillness,mostpeoplehaveacceptedthattheyshouldnotgettogether,nottravelfar,andshouldpaymoreattentiontohealth.TravelingthroughnewtechnicalwayslikeVR(虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí))hasbecomeanewwaytoseetheworld.74.8percentwouldchoosetotravelonlineaccordingtothelatestresearch.Asmanyas59.7percentofpeoplesaidthattheyhadagoodexperienceofonlinetravel.84.1percentofpeoplesaiditmadetheirtravelexperiencericher,andsomeofthemaddedthatonlinetravelmadethemknowtheexhibits(展覽品)betterwhentheyvisitedmuseums.Travelingonlinehasbecomepopularsincetheoutbreak(爆發(fā))ofCOVID-19.“Throughtechnicalways,onlinetravelhasbeenanewwayoftourismindustry(旅游產(chǎn)業(yè))andVRtechnologyhasprovidedmorepossiblewaysofshowingthecontentoftourism,”saidLiBaiwen,aprofessorattheSchoolofTourismofBeijingUnionUniversity.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。1.Accordingtothepassage,itwasthe________ChinaTourismDayin2022.A.tenth B.eleventh C.twelfth2.FromParagraphs3,youcanlearnthat________ofpeoplewouldchoosetotravelonline.A.59.7% B.74.8% C.84.1%3.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Pingyao’shistorymayhelpitselfbecomethemainvenue.B.ChinahasstartedtocelebrateitsTourismDaysince2022.C.XuXiake’stravelnoteswerefirstlypublishedonMay19,2011.4.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.ChinacelebrateditsTourismDayof2022inPingyao.B.COVID-19hasgreatlychangedpeople’stravelhabits.C.Onlinetravelhasnowbecomeanewwaytoseetheworld.5.Howmightpeopleworkinginthetourismindustryfeelafterreadingthepassage?A.Helpless. B.Hopeful. C.Surprised.4、PetownersmaywanttoknowwhetherCOVID-19thathasinfected（感染）millionsofpeoplearoundtheworld,isathreat（威脅）todogsorcats.Sofar,theanswerisno.Unlessyouareinanareawherethevirusisspreading（擴(kuò)散）quickly,thenthereisnoneedtotakeaction.EvenifyouareinanareawheremanypeoplehavebeeninfectedwithCOVID-19,itdoesn’tshowthatanimalscaneasilybeinfectedwithit.Ofcourse,veterinarians（獸醫(yī)）can’tbecompletelysureabouttheinfection,somepreventive（防護(hù)）measuresmightbeuseful.HereissomeadvicefromtheWorldHealthOrganization(組織),theWorldOrganizationforAnimalHealthandtheWorldSmallAnimalVeterinaryOrganization.It’sgoodtowashyourhandswithsoapandrunningwateraftercontacting(接觸)withpets.Youshouldwearfacemasksaroundthepetsandkeeptheminside,justtoavoidanychanceofspreadingthevirus.Youshouldpreparesomefoodandmedicine,ifyouareworriedaboutanoutbreak.It’sagoodwaytoputpetfoodonthelist,aswellasanymedicineyourpetstake.IfyouhaveananimalthatbecomessickaftercontactwithpeopleinfectedwithCOVID-19,youshouldcallyourveterinarian.1.Howmanyorganizationsarementionedinthepassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.2.Theunderlinedword“measures”means________.A.communications B.ways C.developments D.decisions3.Whatshouldyoudoafteryoucontactwithpets?A.Wearafacemask. B.Washhandswithsoapandrunningwater.C.Preparesomefood. D.Callyourveterinarian.4.WhatshouldwedoifourpetsbecomesickaftercontactwithpeopleinfectedwithCOVID-19?A.Weshouldthrowthemawayatonce. B.Weshouldcalltheveterinarians.C.Weshouldmakealistoffood. D.Weshouldmakeourpetswearmasks.5.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.howtotakecareofyourself B.howyoucanprotectyourpetawayfromCOVID-19C.someadviceforpetowners D.ifpetscanbeinfectedwithCOVID-195、Jackieiswritingasummary(總結(jié))andfeedback(反饋)aboutSchoolDaytohisteacher.Summary:SchoolDaywasheldsuccessfullyonMay6th.Twenty-fourstudenthelpersfromGrade8wereinfourgroupsofsix.Eachgrouphadatasktoraisemoneyforthechildreninpoorareas.Group1Group2Group3Schoolpostcards(Leader:Nancy)Chinesepaintings(Leader:Mike)Recyclable(可回收的)bagsmadebysnacksbyparentsstudents(Leader:Joe)Homemadesnacksbyparents(Leader:Betty)AllgroupsdidwellonSchoolDay.InshortourSchoolDaywentsuccessfullyandwegotgoodfeedbackfrommostofthevisitors.Feedback:Opinionsfrom100studentshavebeencollected.Moststudentsthoughttheactivitiesweregood.However,somestudentsthoughtthepricesoftheschoolpostcardswerealittletoohigh.SatisfactionFeedbackFollow-up:Haveameetingwiththeheadmasteraboutprizesforexcellentstudenthelpers.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1.Wholeadsgroupmemberstomakeandsellrecyclablebags?A.Nancy. B.Joe. C.Betty.2.Howdidthevisitorsfeelabouttheactivities?A.Surprised. B.Satisfied. C.Unhappy.3.HowmanystudentsliketheChinesepaintingsaccordingtothefeedback?A.10. B.25. C.50.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ThemoneyraisedontheSchoolDaywillhelpchildreninpoorplaces.B.Theschoolpostcadsareverycheapsoalotofvisitorslikethem.C.Excellentstudenthelperswillnotreceiveanyprizesfromtheschool.5.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthepassage?A.ToholdaSchoolDay. B.Tocollectopinionsfromvisitors. C.Togiveareport.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面選項(xiàng)中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Hello?___1___B:ItisSally.IsthatCelia?A:Yes.___2___Whathappened?B:Justnow,mymumdidn’tallowmetoplaycomputergames.Iwasn’thappy,soItalkedbacktoher.A:Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.___3___B:Yes.ButIdon’tknowhowtomakeherhappy.Canyougivemesomeadvice?A:Sure.___4___Andpromisethatyouwon’tdothatagain.B:Okay.ButwhatshouldIdoifshe’sstillsad?A:___5___EverytimeIhelpmymumdohousework,she’shappy.B:Goodidea!Thanksforyouradvice.Bye!A:Bye!A.Well,youcanhelpherwiththehousework.B.Youdon’tsoundhappy.C.Who’sthatspeaking?D.Yourmummustbeverysadnow.E.Ithinkyoushouldsaysorrytoherrightnow.F.Waitaminute,please!四、短文填空（10分）7、請(qǐng)閱讀全文，并從文后的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。Youfrownwhenyouareunhappy.Yourparentsgiveyouathumbs-upforgoodgrades.Soccerplayershigh-fiveafteragoal.___1___Itusesthemovementorpositionofyourbody.Thewayyoustand,yourhandgestures,thelookonyourface—theseareallwaystocommunicatewithoutwords.AccordingtoUSscientistEdwardT.Hall,inaconversationbetweentwopeople,65percentofcommunicationisdonethroughbodylanguage.___2___Forexample,ifyourfriendasksyoutocomeonapicnic,yougivehiman“OK”gesturetosay“yes”.Sometimes,yourwordssayonethingbutyourbodylanguagesaysanother.___3___However,justlikespokenlanguage,bodylanguageisn’tuniversal.___4___InsomeAsiancountries,itisrudetolookstraightatapersonwhileyouaretalkingtohimorherwhileintheUSandEurope,eyecontactmeansyouareinterestedinwhatsomeoneissaying.Anotherexampleisgreetings.InsomeAsiancultures,it’scommontobowone’sheadorbody.___5___Maoris(毛利人)，thenativepeopleofNewZealand,touchnosesasagreeting.Sobeforeyoutravel,youmaywanttobrushup(溫習(xí))onbodylanguage.A.Youmaytouchyourfaceunconsciously(潛意識(shí)地)whiletellingalie.B.Insomecases,youcanexpressyourselfwithoutanywordsatall.C.Hereissomeadviceonhowtoimproveyourbodylanguage.D.Theseareexamplesofbodylanguage.E.However,inEuropeancountries,peoplemaykisseachother’scheeks.F.Itcanhaveatotallydifferentmeaningindifferentcultures.五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。JimGreen___1___Chinaformorethantwoyears.HehasbeentomanyinterestingplacesinBeijing,buthehasnotyetbeentomanyotherpartsofChina.Lastweekhe___2___MountEmeiinSichuanProvincewithhisfamily.Manypeopleliketotravelbyair,butJim’sfamilythinkthattravellingbytrainisthebest.Itis___3___cheaperandfarmoreenjoyablethanarushedtripbyair.They___4___awonderfultrainridetoChengdubeforetheywentontoMountEmeibybus.Earlyonemorning,they___5___ataxitoBeijingWestRailwayStation.Thestationwasverylively.There___6___bookshops,foodshopsandstoressellingallkindsofthings.Mrs.Greenboughtsomefruit,foodandbottlesofwatertotakeonthetrain.Shesaidthatitwasbetter___7___somefoodbeforetheygotonthetrainbecausefoodonthetrainwasusuallytooexpensive.Thetrainwasquitecomfortable,andthereweren’ttoomanypeopleintheirsleepingcar.TheGreenscouldstandupandwalkaround.Itwasalongjourney,but___8___ofthemfelttired.Theykept___9___thebeautifulsceneryoutofthewindow.Theywalked,laughedandplayedcards.Theconductorkeptcomingtoofferthemhotwaterandsellingthemmagazines.Peoplenearbytalkedwitheachother.AyoungmanpracticedspeakingEnglishwithMr.Green.Jimthoughtthetrainwaslikeabigmovingparty.Hewenttosleepquitelate.Helistenedtotheclickoftherailsandthenfellfastasleep._____10_____Jimwokeupthenextmorning,thetrainwasalreadynearChengdu.Histrainrideseemedreallyshort,buthismemoryofthepleasanttripwilllastlong.1.A.hasbeento B.hasgoneto C.hasbeenin2.A.wentto B.willgo C.isgoing3.A.very B.more C.much4.A.havehad B.had C.arehaving5.A.by B.took C.havetaken6.A.were B.are C.havebeen7.A.get B.getting C.toget8.A.all B.none C.neither9.A.watching B.watched C.towatch10.A.When B.While C.Before六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、閱讀下面的短文，回答下面5個(gè)問(wèn)題，要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)義完整，語(yǔ)法正確。Parentingisnoteasy.That’swhyfamilyeducationexpertSuShuspendshisdaysofferingsuggestionsonproblemslike“Mykidlovesplayingcomputergames.WhatshouldIdo?”and“Mysondoesn’twanttogotoschool.Canyouhelpme?”The50-year-oldstartedworkinginfamilyeducationin2016.In2019,Beijingsetupcounseling(咨詢(xún))roomstosolveproblemsbetweenparentsandchildren.Sujoinedthecounselingroomproject(項(xiàng)目)lastyear.Thecounselingroomsprovidetwo90-minutemeetingsadayonweekdaysduringschoolterms.Andthey’reopeneverydayduringsummerandwintervacations.Expertsandvolunteersaretheretoanswerfamilies’questions.Theparentsthereusuallyhaveproblemsincommunicatingwiththeirchildren.“Manyparentsdon’tknowenoughaboutfamilyeducation.Wecanhelpthemhaveabetterunderstandingoftheirkids,”Susaid.WangLinisaprimaryschoolteacherinBeijingandavolunteerofthecounselingroomproject.“Thereareover100counselingroomsinBeijingnow,andtheyhavehelpedbuildabridgebetweenparentsandchildren.Thatshowstheimportanceofourwork,”Wangsaid.1.WhydoesSuShuspendtimeofferingsuggestionsonfamilyeducation?__________________________________________________________2.WhendidBeijingsetupcounselingrooms?__________________________________________________________3.Whoareofferinghelpinthecounselingrooms?__________________________________________________________4.Whatproblemsdoparentsusuallyhave?__________________________________________________________5.HowdoesWangLinthinkaboutthecounselingroomproject?__________________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）假如你英文名叫Jenny，因?yàn)榘职衷谏虾Ｕ业搅诵鹿ぷ鳎悻F(xiàn)在在上海生活，就讀于上海第八中學(xué)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，給曾經(jīng)教過(guò)你外籍教師MissRona寫(xiě)一封e-mail。寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)：A.現(xiàn)在就讀于上海第八中學(xué)；B.介紹在新學(xué)校的學(xué)習(xí)及生活情況：C.在上海的生活感受。D.可加入適當(dāng)?shù)募?xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實(shí)，行文連貫；字跡工整，語(yǔ)言精練，表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，條理清晰。E.不少于80個(gè)詞。開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearMissRona,How’severythinggoing?I’mnowinShanghaibecausemyfather________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Jenny

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.A7.C8.D9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了短片《新中國(guó)之歌》，它講述了告訴這首歌是如何誕生的，也解釋了它是如何傳到世界其他地方的。【1題詳解】句意：它很流行并贏得了許多人的心。expensive昂貴的；popular流行的，受歡迎的；personal個(gè)人的；ancient古代的。《新中國(guó)之歌》贏得人心證明它很“受歡迎”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：盡管里戈里安是一個(gè)生活在中國(guó)的外國(guó)女孩，但她用這部電影講述了一個(gè)中國(guó)故事。Because因?yàn)?；If如果；Till直到；Although盡管。分析句子，此處為讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“里戈里安雖然是外國(guó)女孩，但是她用電影講述了一個(gè)中國(guó)故事”，故應(yīng)用although引導(dǎo)。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：它展示了歌曲《義勇軍進(jìn)行曲》是如何誕生的。shows展示；moves移動(dòng)；finds找到；takes帶走。這里的it指代的是里戈里安拍的電影，故表示短片“展現(xiàn)了”《義勇軍進(jìn)行曲》的誕生。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：幾乎所有的中國(guó)人都會(huì)唱這首歌，但很少有人知道它背后的故事。mix混合；write寫(xiě)；know知道；like喜歡。根據(jù)“thestoryandwantedtomakeafilmaboutit.”可知，后文講述了里戈里安想要拍一部關(guān)于這個(gè)故事的電影，故可知，幾乎沒(méi)有人“知道”歌曲背后的故事，才會(huì)拍成短片宣傳。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她對(duì)這個(gè)故事很感興趣，想拍一部關(guān)于它的電影。nervousabout緊張；interestedin對(duì)……感興趣；goodat擅長(zhǎng)；famousfor因……著名。根據(jù)“wantedtomakeafilmaboutit”可知，是因?yàn)閷?duì)故事“感興趣”，所以要拍成電影。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：田也對(duì)這個(gè)故事很感興趣，所以?xún)蓚€(gè)女孩決定一起工作。decided決定；waited等待；afforded付得起；stopped停止。由前文可知，兩個(gè)女孩都對(duì)故事感興趣，故“決定”一起進(jìn)行拍攝工作。decidetodo“決定做某事”。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：他們參觀了許多歷史遺址，收集了大量信息。changed改變；corrected糾正；collected收集；offered提供。拍電影需要“收集”信息，故應(yīng)用collect“收集”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：最后，短片出來(lái)了。Probably可能；Suddenly突然；Immediately立刻；Finally最后。根據(jù)“theshortfilmcameout.”可知，此處表述電影“最后”拍攝出來(lái)了。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我現(xiàn)在對(duì)中國(guó)歷史了解得越來(lái)越多。for為了；about關(guān)于；at在；through通過(guò)。knowabout“了解”，固定短語(yǔ)。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的人理解這首歌。improve改善；forget忘記；complete完成；understand懂得。根據(jù)“TheSongofNewChinanotonlytellspeoplehowthesongwasbornbutalsoexplains(說(shuō)明)howitgottootherpartsoftheworld.”可知，電影起到了很好的宣傳作用，因此更多的人“理解”這首歌了。故選D。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.B2.C3.D4.E5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了書(shū)法中使用的毛筆是用什么制作的，以及它的重要性?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Peopletakelessonstolearnhowtodoit.”和“Theyalsolearnhowtomakedifferentstrokes(筆畫(huà))tomakeChinesecharacters.”可知，此處是介紹書(shū)法課上人們可以學(xué)到的東西；選項(xiàng)B“他們?cè)谡n堂上學(xué)習(xí)如何握筆?！狈稀９蔬xB?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Therearemanydifferentkindsofbrushespeoplecanbuytodocalligraphy.”可知，毛筆有不同的種類(lèi)，由此推知空處與毛筆頭相關(guān)；選項(xiàng)C“不同的毛筆是由不同動(dòng)物的毛制成的?！狈?。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Itisatradition.”可知，此處與傳統(tǒng)相關(guān)；選項(xiàng)D“但沒(méi)有人確切知道這個(gè)傳統(tǒng)是從哪里來(lái)的。”符合。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Tomakeabrush,afamilywillcutoffababy’shairwhenheorsheisaboutonemonthold.”可知，此處是說(shuō)人們用胎發(fā)做毛筆；選項(xiàng)E“今天，亞洲人仍然使用嬰兒毛發(fā)制成的毛筆?！狈?。故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Ittakesmorethan80stepstomakeonebrush.”可知，制作毛筆這個(gè)過(guò)程不簡(jiǎn)單；選項(xiàng)A“制作一支毛筆并不容易?！狈?。故選A。3、1.C2.B3.A4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了由于新冠疫情，線上旅行變得越來(lái)越受歡迎?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“May19,thedatewhenXuXiakebeganwritinghistravelnotes,becameChinaTourismDayin2011...”可知2011年是第一個(gè)中國(guó)旅游日，所以2022年是第十二個(gè)中國(guó)旅游日。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“74.8percentwouldchoosetotravelonline”可知74.8%的人會(huì)選擇網(wǎng)上旅游。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Pingyao,acitywithalonghistoryinShanxi,wasthemainvenue(舉辦地)fortheactivitiesofChinaTourismDayin2022.”可知平遙是山西歷史悠久的城市，也是2022年中國(guó)旅游日活動(dòng)的舉辦地。故選A?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了由于新冠疫情，線上旅行變得越來(lái)越受歡迎。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Throughtechnicalways,onlinetravelhasbeenanewwayoftourismindustry(旅游產(chǎn)業(yè))andVRtechnologyhasprovidedmorepossiblewaysofshowingthecontentoftourism”可知通過(guò)技術(shù)手段，在線旅游已經(jīng)成為旅游業(yè)的一種新方式，虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)技術(shù)為展示旅游內(nèi)容提供了更多可能的方式，所以旅游業(yè)從事者應(yīng)該感到有希望。故選B。4、1.C2.B3.B4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了寵物是否會(huì)感染新冠病毒以及注意事項(xiàng)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“HereissomeadvicefromtheWorldHealthOrganization,theWorldOrganizationforAnimalHealthandtheWorldSmallAnimalVeterinaryOrganization.”可知，文章提到了三個(gè)機(jī)構(gòu)，故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段“Unlessyouareinanareawherethevirusisspreadingquickly,thenthereisnoneedtotakeaction.”可知“measures”與行動(dòng)有關(guān)，B選項(xiàng)“措施，方法”符合。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“It’sgoodtowashyourhandswithsoapandrunningwateraftercontactingwithpets.”可知，與寵物接觸后，最好用肥皂和流水洗手，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“IfyouhaveananimalthatbecomessickaftercontactwithpeopleinfectedwithCOVID-19,youshouldcallyourveterinarian.”可知，如果我們的寵物在與新型冠狀病毒肺炎感染者接觸后生病了，應(yīng)該打電話給獸醫(yī)，故選B。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。文章主要講述了寵物是否會(huì)感染新冠病毒以及注意事項(xiàng)這個(gè)話題，B選項(xiàng)“如何保護(hù)您的寵物免受COVID-19的侵害”符合，故選B。5、1.B2.B3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了杰基為學(xué)校日活動(dòng)寫(xiě)了一份總結(jié)并收集了100名學(xué)生的反饋意見(jiàn)，還安排了活動(dòng)后續(xù)事項(xiàng)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Recyclable(可回收的)bagsmadebysnacksbyparentsstudents(Leader:Joe)”可知，喬帶領(lǐng)小組成員制作和銷(xiāo)售可回收袋。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“AllgroupsdidwellonSchoolDay.InshortourSchoolDaywentsuccessfullyandwegotgoodfeedbackfrommostofthevisitors.”可推斷，來(lái)訪者對(duì)活動(dòng)很滿意。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Opinionsfrom100studentshavebeencollected.”再結(jié)合柱狀圖中25%的學(xué)生喜歡中國(guó)畫(huà)?？芍?，有25名學(xué)生喜歡中國(guó)畫(huà)。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eachgrouphadatasktoraisemoneyforthechildreninpoorareas.”可知，學(xué)校日籌集的資金將幫助貧困地區(qū)的兒童。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Jackieiswritingasummary(總結(jié))andfeedback(反饋)aboutSchoolDaytohisteacher.”可推知，本文是一篇報(bào)告。故選C。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、1.C2.B3.D4.E5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Celia和Sally之間通話，Celia給Sally提出了建議?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ItisSally.IsthatCelia?”可知，此處詢(xún)問(wèn)是誰(shuí)，C選項(xiàng)“你是哪位”符合情景。故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Whathappened?”可知，此處是關(guān)切詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方原因，B選項(xiàng)“你聽(tīng)起來(lái)不開(kāi)心”符合情景。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.”和“Yes.ButIdon’tknowhowtomakeherhappy”可知，此處是推測(cè)對(duì)方母親現(xiàn)在心情不好，D選項(xiàng)“你媽媽現(xiàn)在一定很傷心”符合情景。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Canyougivemesomeadvice?”和“Andpromisethatyouwon’tdothatagain”可知，此處應(yīng)該是給出的建議。E選項(xiàng)“我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該馬上跟她道歉”符合情景。故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“ButwhatshouldIdoifshe’sstillsad?”和“EverytimeIhelpmymumdohousework,she’shappy.”可知此處詢(xún)問(wèn)具體做什么，且與家務(wù)有關(guān)。A選項(xiàng)“嗯，你可以幫助她做家務(wù)”符合情景。故選A。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.D2.B3.A4.F5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了不同地區(qū)不同情境下的肢體語(yǔ)言?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文的舉例“Youfrownwhenyouareunhappy.Yourparentsgiveyouathumbs-upforgoodgrades.Soccerplayershigh-fiveafteragoal.”可知，這里介紹了三個(gè)肢體語(yǔ)言的例子，結(jié)合下文“Itusesthemovementorpositionofyourbody.”可知，空處應(yīng)是對(duì)這幾個(gè)例子的概括，并引出下文，D項(xiàng)“這些都是肢體語(yǔ)言的例子?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Forexample,ifyourfriendasksyoutocomeonapicnic,yougivehiman‘OK’gesturetosay‘yes’.”可知，這里是一個(gè)用肢體語(yǔ)言來(lái)表達(dá)想法的例子，B項(xiàng)“在某些情況下，你可以不需要任何語(yǔ)言來(lái)表達(dá)自己?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sometimes,yourwordssayonethingbutyourbodylanguagesaysanother.”（有時(shí)候，你的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)了一件事，但你的肢體語(yǔ)言卻表達(dá)了另一件事。）可知，此處說(shuō)的是“言行不一”，A項(xiàng)“在說(shuō)謊的時(shí)候，你可能會(huì)無(wú)意識(shí)地觸摸自己的臉?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“InsomeAsiancountries,itisrudetolookstraightatapersonwhileyouaretalkingtohimorherwhileintheUSandEurope,eyecontactmeansyouareinterestedinwhatsomeoneissaying.”可知，此處講的是在不同國(guó)家某種肢體語(yǔ)言有不同的意義，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“它在不同的文化中可能有完全不同的含義?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選F。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Anotherexampleisgreetings”可知，此處應(yīng)是關(guān)于問(wèn)候的例子，E項(xiàng)“然而，在歐洲國(guó)家，人們可能會(huì)親吻對(duì)方的臉頰”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、1.C2.A3.C4.B5.B6.A7.C8.B9.A10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹了吉姆一家坐火車(chē)去四川峨眉山旅游的經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】句意：吉姆·格林在中國(guó)已經(jīng)兩年多了。hasbeento曾經(jīng)去過(guò)；hasgoneto去了……；hasbeenin待在……，后跟一段時(shí)間。根據(jù)“formorethantwoyears”可知，這是一段時(shí)間，只有hasbeenin能與之連用。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：上周，他和家人在四川峨眉山游玩。wentto去，過(guò)去式；willgo將會(huì)去，將來(lái)時(shí)；isgoing將會(huì)去，將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)“Lastweek”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去式。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：它比匆忙的飛機(jī)旅行便宜得多，也更令人愉快。very非常，修飾原級(jí)；more更多，后跟原級(jí)；much很多，修飾比較級(jí)。由于“cheaper”是比較級(jí)，用much修飾。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：在乘公共汽車(chē)去峨眉山之前，他們乘火車(chē)到成都玩得很愉快。havehad現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；had一般過(guò)去時(shí)；arehaving現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“theywenton”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：一天清晨，他們打車(chē)去了北京西站。by乘坐，介詞；took乘坐，動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；havetaken乘坐，現(xiàn)在