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閱讀理解——廣告應用文方法與技巧廣告類閱讀題內容主要涉及的是與人們生活息息相關的信息,如產(chǎn)品宣傳、服務介紹、招生招聘等。廣告應用文的特點:標題醒目,重點突出,條理清楚。廣告類閱讀材料的用詞有以下“三多”特點:一是人名、地名、專有名詞多;二是生詞多;三是縮略詞、省略句多。命題形式:廣告類閱讀是近幾年高考英語閱讀理解最常考的題材,在閱讀理解的選材中占有很大的比重命題者的目的是要考查考生提取信息和處理信息的能力,所以命題的題型多是以獲取信息為主的細節(jié)理解題。解題技巧:解答此類試題,可以從以下幾個方面著手考慮:一般來說,廣告信息類閱讀文章的內容豐富,如產(chǎn)品廣告、招聘廣告、風景名勝介紹、房房屋出租、招生廣告、演出廣告、節(jié)目介紹等。廣告類閱讀理解的突出特點是題干長、信息量豐富,所以該文體通常以細節(jié)理解題為主要題型;命題所涉及的信息往往具有位置分散、覆蓋面廣等特點。在解決廣告類閱讀文章的細節(jié)解題時,考生要能迅速捕捉和解題相關的有效信息,通過分析、比較、歸納和推理等手段選出正確答案,排除不符合題意和文意的選項。根據(jù)廣告類閱讀文章信息量大的特點,考生可以先瀏覽文章后面的問題,然后帶著問題看文章,這樣,在閱讀過程中可以大膽忽略和解題無關的信息,快速抓住有效信息,以達到正確解題的目的。廣告應用文閱讀是高考閱讀理解中難度最低的一種題型,這是必須得滿分的試題。對待這種題一定要穩(wěn)扎穩(wěn)打,力爭得滿分。體驗高考1.2025·全國卷Ⅰ]AYouprobablyknowwhoMarieCuriewas,butyoumaynothaveheardofRachelCarson.Oftheoutstandingladieslistedbelow,whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?JaneAddams(1860—1935)AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstothank.Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Sheencouragedasenseofcommunity(社區(qū))bycreatingsheltersandpromotingeducationandservicesforpeopleinneed.In1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.RachelCarson(1907—1964)Ifitweren'tforRachelCarson,theenvironmentalmovementmightnotexisttoday.Herpopular1962bookSilentSpringraisedawarenessofthedangersofpollutionandtheharmfuleffectsofchemicalsonhumansandontheworld'slakesandoceans.SandraDayO'Connor(1930—present)WhenSandraDayO'ConnorfinishedthirdinherclassatStanfordLawSchool,in1952,shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman.ShebecameanArizonastatesenator(參議員)and,in1981,thefirstwomantojointheUSSupremeCourt.O'Connorgavethedecidingvoteinmanyimportantcasesduringher24yearsonthetopcourt.RosaParks(1913—2026)OnDecember1,1955,inMontgomery,Alabama,RosaParkswouldnotgiveupherseatonabustoawhitepassenger.HersimpleactlandedParksinprison.ButitalsosetofftheMontgomerybusboycott.Itlastedformorethanayear,andkickedoffthecivil-rightsmovement.“TheonlytiredIwas,wastiredofgivingin,”saidParks.21.WhatisJaneAddamsnotedforinhistory?A.Hersocialwork.B.Herteachingskills.C.Hereffortstowinaprize.D.Hercommunitybackground.22.WhatwasthereasonforO'Connor'sbeingrejectedbythelawfirm?A.Herlackofpropertraininginlaw.B.Herlittleworkexperienceincourt.C.Thediscriminationagainstwomen.D.Thepoorfinancialconditions.23.Whomadeagreatcontributiontothecivil-rightsmovementintheUS?A.JaneAddams.B.RachelCarson.C.SandraDayO'Connor.D.RosaParks.24.Whatcanweinferaboutthewomenmentionedinthetext?A.Theyarehighlyeducated.B.Theyaretrulycreative.C.Theyarepioneers.D.Theyarepeace-lovers.22.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段中“…shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman.”可知,她因為是女性而被法律公司拒絕錄用。故選C。23.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段倒數(shù)第二句“…andkickedoffthecivil-rightsmovement.”可知,RosaParks為民權運動做出了貢獻。故選D。24.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章對這幾個人物的介紹可知,這些女性都是在各自的領域為社會做出貢獻的先驅。故選C。2.2025·全國卷Ⅱ]AWhat'son?Electric__Underground7:30pm—1:00amFreeattheCyclopsTheatreDoyouknowwho'splayinginyourarea?We'rebringingyouanexcitingeveningofliverockandpopmusicfromthebestlocalbands.Areyouinterestedinbecomingamusicianandgettingarecordingcontract(合同)?Ifso,comeearlytothetalkat7:30pmbyJulesSkye,asuccessfulrecordproducer.He'sgoingtotalkabouthowyoucanfindtherightpersontoproduceyourmusic.Gee__Whizz8:30pm—10:30pmComedyatKaleidoscopeComeandseeGeeWhizzperform.He'sthefunnieststand-upcomedianonthecomedyscene.Thisjoyfulshowwillpleaseeveryone,fromtheyoungesttotheoldest.GeeWhizzreallyknowshowtomakeyoulaugh!Ourbarisopenfrom7:00pmfordrinksandsnacks(快餐).Simon's__Workshop5:00pm—7:30pmWednesdaysatVictoriaStageThisisagoodchanceforanyonewhowantstolearnhowtodocomedy.Theworkshoplooksateverykindofcomedy,andpractisesmanydifferentwaysofmakingpeoplelaugh.Simonisacomedianandactorwhohas10years'experienceofteachingcomedy.Hisworkshopsareexcitingandfun.AneveningwithSimonwillgiveyoutheconfidencetobefunny.Charlotte__Stone8:00pm—11:00pmPizzaWorldFinefoodwithbeautifuljazzmusic;thisisagreateveningout.CharlotteStonewillperformsongsfromhernewbest-sellingCD,withJamesPickeringonthepiano.ThemenuisItalian,withexcellentmeatandfreshfish,pizzasandpasta(面食).Bookearlytogetatable.Ourbarisopenallday,andservescocktails,coffee,beer,andwhitewine.1.Whocanhelpyouifyouwanttohaveyourmusicproduced?A.JulesSkye.B.GeeWhizz.C.CharlotteStone.D.JamesPickering.2.Atwhichplacecanpeopleofdifferentagesenjoyagoodlaugh?A.TheCyclopsTheatre.B.Kaleidoscope.C.VictoriaStage.D.PizzaWorld.3.WhatdoweknowaboutSimon'sWorkshop?A.Itrequiresmembershipstatus.B.Itlaststhreehourseachtime.C.Itisrunbyacomedyclub.D.ItisheldeveryWednesday.4.WhenwillCharlotteStoneperformhersongs?A.5:00pm—7:30pm.B.7:30pm—1:00am.C.8:00pm—11:00pm.D.8:30pm—10:30pm.【文章大意】這是一篇應用文。本文主要介紹了幾個廣告的具體內容,涉及音樂、喜劇表演和歌曲等活動的具體安排,如時間、地點等。1.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一部分中的“…JulesSkye,asuccessfulrecordproducer.He'sgoingtotalkabouthowyoucanfindtherightpersontoproduceyourmusic.”可知JulesSkye是一個成功的唱片制作人,他將會談談你如何找到正確的人幫助你制作音樂,由此可知A項與題意相符。2.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的第二部分中的“He'sthefunnieststand-upcomedianonthecomedyscene.Thisjoyfulshowwillpleaseeveryone,fromtheyoungesttotheoldest.”可知,他是最滑稽的喜劇演員,因此他的演出會讓不同年齡的人都感到快樂。3.2025·全國卷Ⅲ]AMusicOperaatMusicHall:1243ElmStreet.TheseasonrunsJunethroughAugust,withadditionalperformancesinMarchandSeptember.TheOperahonoursEnjoytheArtsmembershipdiscounts.Phone:241-2742.http://.ChamberOrchestra:TheOrchestraplaysatMemorialHallat1406ElmStreet,whichoffersseveralconcertsfromMarchthroughJune.Call723-1182formoreinformation.http:__//.SymphonyOrchestra:AtMusicHallandRiverbend.Forticketsales,call381-3300.RegularseasonrunsSeptemberthroughMayatMusicHallandinsummeratRiverbend.http:///home.asp.CollegeConservatoryofMusic(CCM):Performancesareonthemaincampus(校園)oftheuniversity,usuallyatPatriciaCobbettTheatre.CCMorganizesavarietyofevents,includingperformancesbythewell-knownLaSalleQuartet,CCM'sPhilharmonicOrchestra,andvariousgroupsofmusicianspresentingBaroquethroughmodernmusic.StudentswithI.D.cardscanattendtheeventsforfree.Afreescheduleofeventsforeachtermisavailablebycallingtheboxofficeat556-4183.http:///events/calendar.RiverbendMusicTheatre:6295KelloggAve.Largeoutdoortheatrewiththeclosestseatsundercover(pricedifference).Bignameshowsallsummerlong!Phone:232-6220.http://.1.Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttoseeanopera?A.241-2742.B.723-1182.C.381-3300.D.232-6220.2.WhencanyougotoaconcertbyChamberOrchestra?A.February.B.May.C.August.D.November.3.WherecanstudentsgoforfreeperformanceswiththeirI.D.cards?A.MusicHall.B.MemorialHall.C.PatriciaCobbettTheatre.D.RiverbendMusicTheatre.4.HowisRiverbendMusicTheatredifferentfromtheotherplaces?A.Ithasseatsintheopenair.B.Itgivesshowsallyearround.C.Itoffersmembershipdiscounts.D.Itpresentsfamousmusicalworks.2.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二則廣告中的“…whichoffersseveralconcertsfromMarchthroughJune.”可知,5月份期間可以去聽該音樂會。3.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四則廣告的“Performancesareonthemaincampus(校園)oftheuniversity…StudentswithI.D.cardscanattendtheeventsforfree.”可知,學生憑身份證可以免費在PatriciaCobbettTheatre看演出。4.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干RiverbendMusicTheatre可知信息在最后一則廣告中。再根據(jù)“Largeoutdoortheatrewiththeclosestseatsundercover(pricedifference).”可知是露天劇場,其他幾家劇場沒有室外席位,因此“露天席位”是其特色。選項中的seatsintheopenair是outdoortheatre的同義替換。4.2025·四川卷]ABasketballstatisticianhelpwantedTheAthleticDepartmentislookingforstudentstohelpassiststaffduringtheFall2025,Winter2025-17andSpring2025semesters.Studentsinthispositionwillbekeepinglivestatisticsduringbasketballgames.Studentsmustmeetallofthefollowingrequirements:·Goodcomputerskills·Availableeveningsandweekends·KnowingbasketballrulesandstatisticsStudentsinterestedinworkingfortheAthleticDepartmentshouldcontacttheAthleticCoordinatorattheirrespective(各自的)campuses.·TP/SSAthleticCoordinator,MichaelSimone,240-567-1308·RockvilleAthleticCoordinator,JorgeZuniga,240-567-7589·SpringfieldAthleticcoordinator,GaryMiller,240-567-2273·GermantownAthleticCoordinator,GauriChavan,240-567-691521.Whenwillthejobstart?A.InMay2025.B.InMay2025.C.InSeptember2025.D.InSeptember2025.22.Whoismorelikelytogetthejob?A.Sam,Englishmajor,memberofthecollegebasketballteam.B.Judy,ITstaffwithnightclasses,children'sbasketballteamcoach.C.Ted,computermajor,basketballfan,freeoneveningsandweekends.D.Molly,part-timeprogrammer,highschoolbasketballplayer,newmother.23.WhomshouldyoucontactifyouwanttoapplyforthejobinRockville?A.Michael.B.Jorge.C.Gauri.D.Gary.22.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)這份工作的三項要求Goodcomputerskills;Availableeveningsandweekends;Knowingbasketballrulesandstatistics可知,僅C項Ted同時具有這三個條件:電腦知識、晚上和周末有時間、了解籃球賽的規(guī)則和分數(shù)統(tǒng)計,故選C項。23.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章RockvilleAthleticCoordinator,JorgeZuniga,240-567-7589可知答案。5.2025·天津卷]AAlanguageprogrammeforteenagersWelcometoTeenagersAbroad!Weinviteyoutojoinusonanamazingjourneyoflanguagelearning.OurCoursesRegardlessofyourchoiceofcourse,you'lldevelopyourlanguageabilitybothquicklyandeffectively.OurStandardCourseguaranteesasignificantincreaseinyourconfidenceinaforeignlanguage,withfocusedteachinginall4skillareas—speaking,listening,readingandwriting.OurIntensiveCoursebuildsonourStandardCourse,with10additionallessonsperweek,guaranteeingthefastestpossiblelanguagelearning(seetablebelow).CourseTypeDaysNumberofLessonsCourseTimetableStandardCourseMon-Fri20lessons9:00—12:30IntensiveCourseMon-Fri20lessons9:00—12:3010lessons13:00—14:30EvaluationStudentsareplacedintoclassesaccordingtotheircurrentlanguageskills.Themajorityofthemtakeanonlinelanguagetestbeforestartingtheirprogramme.However,ifthisisnotavailable,studentssittheexamonthefirstMondayoftheircourse.Learningmaterialsareprovidedtostudentsthroughouttheircourse,andtherewillneverbemorethan15participantsineachclass.ArrivalsandTransferOurprogrammeoffersthefullpackage—studentsaretakengoodcareoffromthestartthroughtotheveryend.Theyarecollectedfromtheairportuponarrivalandbroughttotheiraccommodationincomfort.Werequirethestudent'sfullflightdetailsatleast4weeksinadvance.Meals/Allergies(過敏)/SpecialDietaryRequirementsStudentsareprovidedwithbreakfast,dinnerandeitheracookedorpackedlunch(whichconsistsofasandwich,adrinkandadessert).Snacksoutsideofmealtimesmaybepurchasedbythestudentindividually.Weaskthatyouletusknowofanyallergiesordietaryrequirementsaswellasinformationaboutanymedicinesyoutake.Dependingonthetypeofallergiesand/ordietaryrequirements,anextrachargemaybemadeforprovidingspecialfood.36.HowdoesIntensiveCoursedifferfromStandardCourse?A.Itislesseffective.B.Itfocusesonspeaking.C.Itincludesextralessons.D.Itgivesyouconfidence.37.WhencanastudentattendStandardCourse?A.13:00—14:30Monday.B.9:00—12:30Tuesday.C.13:00—14:30Friday.D.9:00—12:30Saturday.38.Beforestartingtheirprogramme,studentsareexpectedto________.A.takealanguagetestB.haveanonlineinterviewC.preparelearningmaterialsD.reporttheirlanguagelevels39.Withthefullpackage,theprogrammeorganizerissupposedto________.A.informstudentsoftheirfullflightdetailsB.lookafterstudentsthroughouttheprogrammeC.offerstudentsfreesightseeingtripsD.collectstudents'luggageinadvance40.Whichofthefollowingmayrequireanextrapayment?A.Cookeddinner.B.Mealtimedessert.C.Packedlunch.D.Specialdiet.37.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中的StandardCourse的時間是9:00—12:30可知B項正確。38.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Evaluation下的“Themajorityofthemtakeanonlinelanguagetestbeforestartingtheirprogramme.”可知A項正確。39.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)ArrivalsandTransfer下的“…studentsaretakengoodcareoffromthestartthroughtotheveryend.”可知是從頭到尾都負責照顧學生,故B項正確。40.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Meals/Allergies(過敏)/SpecialDietaryRequirements下的最后一句“Dependingonthetypeofallergiesand/ordietaryrequirements,anextrachargemaybemadeforprovidingspecialfood.”可知D項正確。6.2025·浙江卷]BBelowarethesearchresultsfromauniversitylibrary'sdatabase.QuickSearch|Category|FullText|AdvancedSearchfulltextofbooksforchildrenDisplaying1to100of639titlesforchildrenwhereCategoryisEducation12345…7NextRefineYourSearchRemoveallfilters2025(9)2025(90)2025(290)2025(118)2025(62)Showmore…English(637)German(2)Education(639)SocialScience(27)Medicine(15)Psychology(11)Language/Linguistics(10)Showmore…BuildIt,MakeIt,DoIt,PlayIt!GuidesforChildrenandTeensBomholdCatharine;ElderTerri,2025|ABC-CLIOSeries:Children'sandYoungAdultLiteratureReferenceAvailableForbusylibrariansandeducators,findinginstructionsforprojects,activities,sports,andgamesthatchildrenandteenswillfindinterestingisaconstantchallenge.Thisguideisatime-saving,one-stop…Readthisbook|Viewdetails|AddtoCollectionCircleTimeforYoungChildrenMosleyJenny,2025|TaylorandFrancisSeries:EssentialGuidesforEarlyYearsPractitionersAvailableJennyMosley'squalitycircletimemodelinvolvessettingupanon-going,timetabledprocessofcircle-meetingsforadultsandchildren.Asabasisforteachingrelationshipskills,buildingupself-esteem…Readthisbook|Viewdetails|AddtoCollectionConnectingAnimalsandChildreninEarlyChildhoodSellyPattyBorn,2025|RedleafPressAvailableUnderstandthevalueofconnectinganimalsandchildren.Fromfamilypetsandwildanimalstotoys,stuffedanimals,andmediaimages,animalsareacentralpartofeverychild'sworld.Thisbookexamines…Readthisbook|Viewdetails|AddtoCollectionEducationandDisadvantagedChildrenandYoungPeopleMatsumotoMitsuko;BrockColin,2025|BloomsburyPublishingSeries:EducationasaHumanitarianResponseAvailableDostreetchildrengotoschool,andifnot,whynot?Whatkindofeducationcanbe“meaningful”toyoungpeopleaffectedbyconflict?Thecontributorsexploregroupsofchildrenandyoungpeoplewhohave…Readthisbook|Viewdetails|AddtoCollectionChildrenwithSchoolProblems:APhysician'sManualTheCanadianPaediatricSociety;AndrewsDebra;MahoneyWilliamJ,2025|WileyAvailableThephysician'sguidetodiagnosingandtreatinglearningdisabilitiesinchildren.1in10Canadianshavealearningdisability,anddoctorsmustbeabletoidentify,diagnose,treat,andmanagechildren…Readthisbook|Viewdetails|AddtoCollectionSongsinTheirHeads:MusicandItsMeaninginChildren'sLivesCampbellPatriciaShehan,1998|OxfordUniversityPressAvailableThisbookexploresthemusicalinterestandneedsofchildrenintheirdailylives.Basedupontheirexpressedthoughtsandactual“musicking”behaviours,thistextexaminesthesongstheysing,therhythms…Readthisbook|Viewdetails|AddtoCollectionYoungChildrenasArtists:ArtandDesignintheEarlyYearsandKeyStage1TutchellSuzy,2025|TaylorandFrancisAvailableFromthemomentachildisborn,theyinteractwiththesensoryworld,lookingatcolours,feelingtextures;constructingmentalandphysicalimagesofwhattheyseeandexperience.Withinallearlyyears…Readthisbook|Viewdetails|AddtoCollectionBigIdeasforLittleKids:TeachingPhilosophyThroughChildren'sLiteratureWartenbergThomasE,2025|Rowman&LittlefieldPublishersAvailableBigIdeasforLittleKidsincludeseverythingateacher,aparentoracollegestudentneedstoteachphilosophytoelementaryschoolchildrenfrompicturebooks.Writteninaclearandaccessiblestyle,…Readthisbook|Viewdetails|AddtoCollection46.Supposeyouaredoingresearchonchildren'srelationshipskills,youmaywanttoread________.A.CircleTimeforYoungChildrenB.ChildrenwithSchoolProblems:APhysician'sManualC.EducationandDisadvantagedChildrenandYoungPeopleD.BuildIt,MakeIt,DoIt,PlayIt!GuidesforChildrenandTeens47.Whichbookwouldyourecommendtosomeoneinterestedinchildren'smentalimages?A.ConnectingAnimalsandChildreninEarlyChildhood.B.SongsinTheirHeads:MusicandItsMeaninginChildren'sLives.C.BigIdeasforLittleKids:TeachingPhilosophyThroughChildren'sLiterature.D.YoungChildrenasArtists:ArtandDesignintheEarlyYearsandKeyStage1.48.Howmanybookspublishedin2025arefoundinthissearch?A.9.B.90.C.118.D.290.49.ChildrenwithSchoolProblems:APhysician'sManualismostlikelyintendedfor________.A.educatorsB.librariansC.doctorsD.a(chǎn)rtists【文章大意】本文是一則應用文,主要向讀者介紹了大學圖書館的搜索功能以及關于children的搜索結果。46.A細節(jié)理解題。從第二條搜索信息提到的“Asabasisforteachingrelationshipskills,buildingupself-esteem…”可知,提升孩子的人際交往能力,應該看CircleTimeforYoungChildren這一本書,所以選A項。7.2025·江蘇卷]Ae-Learning:AnAlternativeLearningOpportunityDaySchoolProgrammeSecondarystudentsacrossTorontoDistrictSchoolBoard(TDSB)areinvitedtotakeoneortwoe-Learningcoursesontheirdayschooltimetable.Studentswillremainontherollattheirdayschool.Theonlineclassroomprovidesaninnovative,relevantandinteractivelearningenvironment.ThecoursesandonlineclassroomareprovidedbytheMinistryofEducation.Theseonlinecourses:aretaughtbyTDSBsecondaryschoolteachers;arepartoftheTDSBstudent'stimetable;and,appearonthestudent'sreportuponcompletion.Benefitsofe-LearningInclude:accesstocoursesthatmaynotbeavailableathisorherTDSBschool;usingtechnologytoprovidestudentswithcurrentinformation;and,assistancetosolvetimetableconflicts.Ise-LearningforYou?Studentswhoaresuccessfulinanonlinecourseareusually:abletoplan,organizetimeandcompleteassignmentsandactivities;capableofworkingindependentlyinaresponsibleandhonestmanner;and,abletoregularlyuseacomputerormobiledevicewithInternetaccess.Studentsneedtospendatleastasmuchtimewiththeironlinecourseworkastheywouldinaface-to-faceclassroomcourse.56.E-LearningcoursesaredifferentfromotherTDSBcoursesinthat________.A.theyaregivenbybestTDSBteachersB.theyarenotonthedayschooltimetableC.theyarenotincludedonstudents'reportsD.theyareanadditiontoTDSBcourses57.Whatdostudentsneedtodobeforecompletinge-Learningcourses?A.Tolearninformationtechnologyonline.B.Todotheirassignmentsindependently.C.Toupdatetheirmobiledevicesregularly.D.Totalkfacetofacewiththeirteachers.【文章大意】本文是一篇廣告類說明文,介紹了一些在線學習課程,包括這些課程的特點、作用等。56.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Theseonlinecourses部分中的arepartoftheTDSBstudent'stimetable以及Include下面的accesstocoursesthatmaynotbeavailableathisorherTDSBschool可知,e-Learning是TDSB課程的額外補充部分,故選D項。模擬新題精選1.【安徽省江南十校2026屆高三下學期開年第一考】HowdidtheancientChinesekeepfoodwarminwinter?Facilitieslikeelectricricecookers,microwaves,andelectrickettles,makeiteasyforpeopletokeepfoodwarmandenjoyacomfortablewinter.SohowdidChinesepeopleinancienttimeskeepfoodwarminwinterwithoutthese?Infact,ancientChinesepeopleusedtheirownmethodsofheatpreservationasearlyastheShangandZhoudynasties.●“WenDing”,ancientricecookerOneofthemajorfunctionsofanelectricricecookeristokeepfoodwarm.The“WenDing”,anancientcookingcontainer,servedthesamepurpose,butinsteadofusingelectricenergy,theancientcookingcontainer,servedthesamepurpose,butinsteadofusingelectricenergy,theancientcookingcontainerpreservedheartbyburningfuelslikecharcoal.The“WenDing”unearthedinNanjingin1989isthoughttobetheoldestofitskinddiscoveredinChina,datingbacktotheStoneAge,Thecraftsmanshipofmakingthe“WenDing”wasdevelopedintheBronzeAge.ThebronzeDingfromShangandZhoudynastiestookondifferentshapesandstructures.●“RanLU”,ancientsmallhotpotThe“RanLU”isasmallsizecookingvessel(器皿)madeofbronze,whichcanbedividedintothreeparts.Acharcoalstoveformsthemainstructure,withabottomtraytoholdcharcoalashes,andamovablecupatthetop.Someexpertshaveconcludedthatthevessel’sstructuresuggestsitmayhavebeenusedasasmallhotpotandthatthesevesselsbecamepopularintheWarringStatesPeriod(475—221BC)●BronzeYou,ancientkettleTheBronzeYouwasoneofthemostcommonwinecontainersduringtheShangandZhoudynasties.TheBronzeYoucanalsobeusedtowarmwine.Forexample,theBronzeYouwithbeastmaskdesign,unearthedinJiangxiprovince,hasanopeningwherecharcoalscouldbeplaced.Justaspeopletodaycan’tdowithoutanelectrickettle,theBronzeYouallowedpeopletoenjoyahotdrink●BronzeYan,ancientsteamerAlthoughthe“WenDing”waseffectiveatkeepingfoodwarm,theancientChinesepeoplelaterfoundthatitsburningproducedpollution.Asaresult,theBronzeYanwasmadewithatwo-tierstructureandusedtosteamriceandothergrains.AftertheEasternHanDynasty(AD25-AD220),furtherimprovementstotheBronzeYanledtothemodern-daysteamer.21.Whendidthe“RanLU”becomepopular?A.IntheZhouDynastyB.IntheWarringStatesPeriodC.IntheEasternHandynastyD.IntheStoneAge22.TheBronzeYou,unearthedinJiangxiprovince,hasanopeningto______.A.storewineB.pourwaterC.placecharcoalsD.holdcharcoalashes23.WhatistheuniqueadvantageoftheBronzeYan?A.ItiswarmB.ItisconvenientC.Itisenvironment-friendlyD.Itisuseful24.Amongthefollowingproducts,whichonemayhavethelongesthistory?A.The“WenDing”.B.The“RenLU”.C.TheBronzeYouD.TheBronzeYan22.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)BronzeYou,ancientkettle中Forexample,theBronzeYouwithbeastmaskdesign,unearthedinJiangxiprovince,hasanopeningwherecharcoalscouldbeplaced.可知選C。23.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)BronzeYan,ancientsteamer中Asaresult,theBronzeYanwasmadewithatwo-tierstructureandusedtosteamriceandothergrains.AftertheEasternHanDynasty(AD25-AD220),furtherimprovementstotheBronzeYanledtothemodern-daysteamer.可知BronzeYan的優(yōu)勢在于有環(huán)保作用,故選C。24.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WenDing”,ancientricecooker中The“WenDing”unearthedinNanjingin1989isthoughttobetheoldestofitskinddiscoveredinChina,datingbacktotheStoneAge,可知“WenDing”歷史最悠久。故選A?!久麕燑c睛】通常細節(jié)題的正確選項有以下特征:1.對原文句子中的關鍵詞進行替換。把原文中的一些詞換成意義相近的詞,成為正確選項。2.詞性或者語態(tài)的變化。把原文中的一些詞變換一下詞性,或者改變原文句子的語態(tài),給考生制造障礙。3.語言簡化。把原文中的復雜語言現(xiàn)象進行簡化,成為正確答案。4.正話反說。把原文中的意思反過來表達而成為正確選項(適用于尋找錯誤選項的題目)。24.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WenDing”,ancientricecooker中The“WenDing”unearthedinNanjingin1989isthoughttobetheoldestofitskinddiscoveredinChina,datingbacktotheStoneAge,可知“WenDing”歷史最悠久。故選A??键c:考查說明文閱讀2.【河北省五個一名校聯(lián)盟(邯鄲一中,石家莊一中,張家口一中,保定一中,唐山一中)2026屆高三上學期第一次模擬】WorldsofFunLocation:WorldsofFunislocatedoffHighway435inKansasCity,Missouri.History:WorldsofFunwasopenedonMay26,1973,atacostof25milliondollars.LooselythemedaroundtheJulesVernebook,AroundtheWorldinEightyDays,theparkwasfoundedbyHuntMidwestCompany.In1982,HuntMidwestboughtanearbywaterpark,OceansofFun.In2025,WorldsofFunandOceansofFunwerecombinedtoaoneticketadmission,providingallguestswithaccessto235acresofamusementandwaterrides.Hours:WorldsofFunisopenfromAprilthroughHalloween.Tickets:Buyandprintonline.Alwaystrytobuyyourticketsinadvance,tosavetimewhenyougettothepark.Reservations:WorldsofFunsells“FastLane”cardsthatsaveriders’timebyallowingthemtobypassthemajorityofwaitformostofridesandattractionsincludingMamba,Prowler,andPatriot.Rideasmanytimesasyouwantalldaylong.Strategy:MostvisitorstendtobeginthedaywithProwler,thehottestattractioninthepark.UsethattendencytoyouradvantageandheadtothePatriotfirst.Afterthat,trytheDragons.ThenworkyourwaybacktotheProwler.AfterridingtheProwler,thereisonlyonecoasterleft,Mamba.Hititnext.Iftheparkisnotverycrowded,youcanrideBoomerangonthewaytoMamba.AfterridingMamba,headbackforarideontheWolf.Bythenyouwillhavetriedmostofthepopularridesandattractionsintheshortestpossibletime.News:In2025,WorldsofFunisaddingSteelHawk,aridethatwilltakeguestsup301feetintheairandspinthemata45-degreeanglefora60-secondflight.Waittohaveatry!21.WhendidHuntMidwest’stwoparksstarttoshareoneticket?A.In1937 B.In2025 C.In1982 D.In202522.Witha“FastLane”card,thevisitorcan_________.A.savesomemoney B.buyticketsonlineC.avoidliningupforlong D.enjoyalltheridesforfree23.WhatistalkedaboutinthepartofStrategy?A.Thehottestattractionsinthepark. B.Thehighestrideinthepark.C.Themostpopulartourseason. D.Thebestvisitingroute.24.Accordingtothepassage,bybeginningwith______avisitorcantrymostofthepopularridesandattractionsintheshortestpossibletime.A.Prowler B.Dragons C.Patriot D.Wolf22.C細節(jié)題:從文章第五段的句子:WorldsofFunsells“FastLane”cardsthatsaveriders’timebyallowingthemtobypassthemajorityofwaitformostofridesandattractionsincludingMamba,可知有了“FastLane”卡,可以避免排隊很長時間,選C23.D細節(jié)題:從文章最后一段的句子:MostvisitorstendtobeginthedaywithProwler,thehottestattractioninthepark.可知在Strategy里面主要討論了最好的參觀路線。選A24.C【名師點睛】細節(jié)題的破解一般采用尋讀法,即先看試題,再讀文章。對有關信息進行快速定位,再將相關信息進行整合、甄別、分析、對比,有根有據(jù)地排除干擾項,選出正確答案。此法加強了閱讀的針對性,提高了做題的準確率,節(jié)省了寶貴的時間。尋讀法還特別適用于對圖形表格類題材的理解。做此類型的題目還要特別注意句子的邏輯關系。英語中有許多功能詞,如:表因果關系的because,since,as等;表轉折關系的but,however,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand等等。21.B細節(jié)題:從文章第二段的句子:In2025,WorldsofFunandOceansofFunwerecombinedtoaoneticketadmission,providingallguestswithaccessto235acresofamusementandwaterrides.可知HuntMidwest的兩個公園是在2025年共用一張票,選C考點:考查廣告類閱讀3.【河南省中原名校豫南九校2026屆高三上學期第四次質量考評】iDTechcampsCampAddress:910EHamiltonAve.Suite300Campbell,Cal
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