湖北省武漢市江漢區(qū)常青第一學(xué)校2025年八下英語(yǔ)期中聯(lián)考模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Hi!I’mLily.I’m3andIhavea____1____brother,Tom.Heis8.MyfamilyandI____2____inabighouse.Mymomisanurse,andsheworksina____3____.She____4____hard,andsheusuallyworksatnight.Shedoesn’thaveenoughtimetodothe____5____,somydadoftenhelpsherandhelikesdoingchores.My____6____worksinabank.Hearriveshomeearly,atabout5p.m.,____7____hecandoalotofthingsathome.Inthemorning,Mommakes____8____.TomandImakeourbeds.ThenDad____9____ustoschoolinhiscar.Everyevening,Dad_____10_____dinner.MybrotherandIhelphim.Afterdinner,DaddoesthedishesandIhelphimdrythem.ThenwetakeashowerandDadreadsusshortstories.OnSaturday,wecleanthehouse.Icleanthefurniture(家具)andDadsweepsthefloor.Tom_____3_____therubbishandwaterstheplants.Dadlikescleaningthewindowsbuthe_____12_____foldingtheclothes.He_____13_____doesit.Mygrandmaoftencomestoourhomeand_____14_____foldsourclothes.OnSunday,wewashthecartogether.Dadoftentakesustoplayintheparkandeatoutinour_____15_____restaurant.1.A.elder B.younger C.healthier D.better2.A.live B.wait C.listen D.come3.A.restaurant B.bank C.hospital D.store4.A.sleeps B.eats C.works D.buys5.A.homework B.shopping C.cooking D.housework6.A.father B.mother C.brother D.grandpa7.A.so B.but C.or D.for8.A.lunch B.breakfast C.dinner D.supper9.A.walks B.rides C.flies D.drives10.A.sells B.orders C.cooks D.has3.A.givesout B.handsout C.takesout D.goesout12.A.likes B.hates C.enjoys D.finishes13.A.always B.never C.often D.usually14.A.she B.he C.one D.it15.A.clean B.happy C.fresh D.favorite二、短文填空（10分）2、WhenIwasakid,mymomalwaysmadedinnerforus.Oneevening,mymomreturnedhomefromwork,andthenshemadedinner.Mymomplacedaplateofeggsandburned(燒焦的)cakesinfrontofus.____1____Butmydadjustreachedforacake.Andthenhesmiledatmymomandaskedmehowmydaywasatschool...Ididn’tknowwhatItoldhim____2____WhenIgotupfromthetable,Iheardmymomsaysorrytomydadfortheburnedcakes.AndI’llneverforgetwhathesaid,“____3____”Laterthatnight,____4____Hesaid,“Yourmomhadaharddayatworktodayandshe’sreallytired.Andaburnedcakeneverhurtsanyone!”____5____Onthatnight,Ilearnedtoaccepteachother’sfaults(過(guò)錯(cuò)).A.Iaskedhimifhereallylikedhiscakesburned.B.Iwassurprisedtowatchhimeatingeverycake.C.Lifeisn’talwaysfullofperfectthings.D.Iwaitedtoseeifmydadnoticed.E.Dear,Iloveburnedcakes.3、Mr.Smithisasixty-year-oldman.Helovessports.Heoftengoestodifferentplacesto____1____hissparetimeenjoyingthebeautifulcountrysidescenery(風(fēng)景).____2____asunnySaturdayafternoon,Mr.Smithwenthikinginthecountry.Hecarriedabackpack(背包)onhisbackandhadastickinhishand.Intheevening,hedecidedtostopforasleep.Hebeganto____3____upatentnearavillage____4____hedidn’twanttosleepintheopenair.Thenhemadea____5____notfarfromthetentandplacedapotabovethefiretocooksomethingtoeat.Aftersupper,hespentthenightinthetent.Becausehekeptwalkingawholeday,hewasverytiredandfell____6____soon.Atmidnight,the____7____begantoturnbad.A____8____windbegantoblow.Atthattime,Mr.Smithwasstillsleeping.Thenextday,____9____hegotup,hefoundhimselflyingintheopenair.Andto____10____surprise,therewasapig,acow,agoose,asheepandacockrunningaroundhim!4、nnaisaten-year-oldgirl.Sheisastudentinaprimaryschool.____1____weekends,sheusuallyplaysoutsidewithherfriends.ItwasSundayyesterdayandtherewasastorm.Annafelttiredof____2____(stay)insidethehouse.Shedidn’tknowwhattodoaftershefinishedherhomework.Thoughitwasraining____3____(heavy),shewantedtogoout.Buthermotherdidn’tagree.Togetmuchfun,Annatriedtokeep____4____(she)busyinsidethehouse.ShereadthebookAlice’sAdventuresinWonderland.However,shegot____5____(boring)andstoppedreadingaftershereadseveralpassages.Then,shedecided____6____(practice)theguitar.Itisoneofherhobbies.Shedidn’tstoppracticinglunchtime.Afterlunch,shesatbythewindowandwatchedtheraininsilence.WhileAnnawaswatchingtherain,thephone____7____(ring)suddenly.Herfathercalledandhewascominghome.Annafeltexcited____8____herfatherwouldplaywithher.Afterabouttwo____9____(hour),herfathergothomeandgaveAnnaanewgame.Whiletheywereplaying,therainstopped!ButAnnadidn’tevennoticeit.Shereallyhadagoodtimewithherdad!5、閱讀下面短文，從所給選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通暢，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，其中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Thesedayssomanythingsaregoingdigital(數(shù)字化),andbooksaretoo.Peoplecanbuye-booksorcheapbooksonline.Thismeansthatsomebookstoreshaveahardtimestayingopen.___1___.BookstoresalesintheUSAwentup2.5percentfrom2014to2015.___2___,suchasholdingevents,addingacoffeeshopandfoodandcreatingafunexperienceforbooklovers.“That’swhatsmallbookstoreshavetooffer,”NicoleSullivan,ownerofDenver’sBookBar,said,“amorepersonalized(個(gè)性化的)experienceandasenseofcommunity.”___3___TheShakespeareandCompanyBookstoreinNewYorkisaddingtheEspressoBookMachine,whichcanprintanybookyouwantinfiveminutesatthestore.Thisspecialmachineisgreatforpeoplelookingforbookswhicharehardtofind.Andsometimesifyoucan’tbeatthem,it’sokaytojointhem.___4___SecondStoryBooksinWashingtonD.C.isoneofthem.ItsellsbooksonAmazonandmakesmoremoney.Whilebookstoresstillfacedifficulties,itseemstherearewaysforthemtosucceed.___5___Youaresuretoenjoyareallyspecialexperience.A.Manyhavealreadycloseddown.B.Manybookstoresalsosellbooksonline.C.Sowhynotpayavisittoabookstorenexttime?D.Thisisn’tanewproblem,butthingsarefinallyturningaround.E.Alsobookstoresaretryingtobringinnewshoppersincoolways.F.Theyhavefoundsuccessbytryingnewthings.三、閱讀理解（40分）6、InAmerica,therearechoresforchildrenofdifferentages.Americanpeoplethinkit’simportanttotellchildrentheirduty(責(zé)任)inthefamily.Theythinkthata2-year-oldchildisnevertooyoungtodochores.Ifyouhavenoideas,usethislist(列表)ofagechoresforyourchildren.Ages2—3Helpmakethebed.Pickup(收拾)toysandbooks.Takethedirtyclothestothelaunder(洗衣機(jī))room.Helpfeedpets.Ages4—5Clearandsetthetable.Helpcookdinner.Ages6—8Lookafterpets.Takeouttherubbish.Ages9—12Helpwashthecar.Learntowashthedishes.Cleanthebathroom.1.WhatcanBob,a5-year-oldboydo?A.Lookafterpets. B.Helpcookdinner.C.Takeouttherubbish. D.Helpwashthecar.2.Susan’smotheralwaysaskshertohelpcleanthebathroom,thenhowoldmaySusanbe?A.2yearsold. B.4yearsold.C.7yearsold. D.10yearsold.3.WhydoAmericanpeoplethinkchildrenshoulddochoresinthefamily?A.Becausechildrenhavetoomuchfreetime.B.Becausechildrenshoulddevelopgoodhabits.C.Becauseit’simportanttotellchildrentheirduty.D.Becauseparentswanttheirchildrentobegood.四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）7、(Atthedoctor’s)A:Goodmorning,doctor!B:______1______What’swrong?A:Ihaveasorethroat._____2_____B:_____3_____A:Sinceyesterdaymorning.B:_____4_____A:Yes.MytemperatureisOK.B:Openyourmouth.Say“Ah...”.Youhaveacold.A:Isitserious?B:Nothingserious._____5_____You’llgetbettersoon.A:Thankyou,doctor.A.Iamfeelingterrible.B.Goodmorning,youngman!C.Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?D.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?E.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Onceuponatimetherewasalittlecook.HernamewasCarolineandshelivedinatown.Shewasverycuteandbeautiful.Hereyeswereas___1___asthestars.Herlipswere___2___pinkthateventheroseswereinterestedbythem.Inthetown,there___3___akingwhowasalwayssadandeasytogetangry.Hedidnothaveanycookinhispalace___4___hisstrangecharacter.SohecouldonlyeatjunkfoodwhileCarolinecookednicemealsforthepoorkidsintown.Oneday,Carolinehad___5___greatidea.Shedecidedtogotothepalace___6___withtheking.Whensherangthedoorbell,thekingopenedthedoor___7___.Carolinetookadeepbreathandaskedthekingwithanervoussmile,“Can…CanIuseyourhugekitchentocookmealsforkids?”Thekingthoughtforasecond.ThenheagreedtoletCaroline___8___hiskitchenfortwohours.Carolinejumpedforjoyatonce.Shepicked___9___vegetablesfromhergarden.Thenshe___10___allofthemtothepalace.Afterawhile,thekingsmeltthesmellofcookingcoming___11___thekitchen.Sohewantedtogointosee___12___Carolinecooked.WhenCarolinesawhim,sheaskedhimtotastethefoodthatshewascooking.___13___deliciousfooditwas!Fromthatdayon,thepeopleinthattownhadahappyking.They___14___tothepartiesinthepalace.Andthekingshared___15___deliciousfoodwiththem.1.A.brightest B.brightly C.bright D.brighter2.A.very B.too C.so D.such3.A.has B.had C.is D.was4.A.becauseof B.because C.and D.or5.A./ B.a C.an D.the6.A.talking B.totalk C.talked D.talk7.A.angry B.anger C.angrier D.angrily8.A.touse B.use C.using D.used9.A.much B.alot C.more D.many10.A.willcarry B.carries C.carried D.wascarrying11.A.for B.to C.of D.from12.A.how B.what C.which D.where13.A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa14.A.invited B.wereinviting C.wereinvited D.areinvited15.A.he B.him C.his D.himself六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整，并把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置。Oneday,mymother’sbestfriendcametoourhousewithherchild.Herchildismyage.It’sgirl.Exactlyspeaking,thisgirlisonly13daysyoungerthanme.Mymomgaveherallmytoystoplaywith.Sheplayedwiththetoysquietly.ButIthoughtthosetoyswereboring.Iliketoplaywithcellphone.MomsaidIwastooyoungtoplaywithit,becauselookingatphoneforalongtimeisbadformyeyes.Ihavenochoiceaboutthat!Soon,Ithoughtofafungame.Ihandedthephonetotheauntfirst.ThenImotionedforhertopassittomymom.Next,Itookthephonebackfrommymomandpasseditagaintotheaunt.Afterpassingthroughthiscircle,theyseemedtounderstandwhatImeant.Thenthethreeofuspassedthephoneasagameroundandround.Momsaidtotheaunt:“Yourdaughterlikestoplaybyherself.Mysonlovestoplaywithadults”.Asmymothersaid,Ilookedatthegirl.Indeed,shewasstillplayingwiththetoysquietlyandalone.Shehadnointentionofjoiningusatall.SoIsaid:“Thatgirllikes‘beingquiet’,butIlike‘beingoutgoing’”.1.Whoisolder,thegirlorthewriter?_____________________________________________2.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthetoyshismothergavetothegirl?_____________________________________________3.Whodidthewriterhandthephonetofirst?_____________________________________________4.Howmanypeopletookpartinthepassing-phonegame?_____________________________________________5.Whatwasthewriter’sopinionaboutthegirl?_____________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）自從國(guó)家實(shí)行“雙減”（double-lighteningtheburden）政策以來(lái)，我們的校園生活發(fā)生了很大的變化：學(xué)習(xí)壓力減輕了，作業(yè)減少了，睡眠時(shí)間和運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)間增多了，我們有更多的時(shí)間去做自己想做的事情了（讀書(shū)、發(fā)展興趣愛(ài)好、親近大自然），學(xué)習(xí)的效率更高了。更重要的是，我們有更多的時(shí)間跟爸爸媽媽待在一起，生活得更幸福了。請(qǐng)以“Changesinmyschoollife”為題，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)作文。要求：1.要點(diǎn)齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，適當(dāng)運(yùn)用usedto結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行對(duì)比；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名與校名；3.卷面整潔，書(shū)寫(xiě)美觀；4.詞數(shù)不少于80（開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。提示：政策：policy有效率地：efficientlyChangesinmyschoollifeIt’sreallywonderfulnewsthatthepolicyof“double-lighteningtheburden”hasbeencarriedout.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.D6.A7.A8.B9.D10.C3.C12.B13.B14.A15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了莉莉的一家?！?題詳解】句意：我十一歲了，我有一個(gè)弟弟，湯姆。elder年紀(jì)較大的；younger更年輕的；healthier更健康的；better更好的。根據(jù)“I’m3...Heis8.”可知，湯姆是作者的弟弟，youngerbrother“弟弟”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我和我的家人住在一所大房子里。live居住，生存；wait等候；listen聽(tīng)；come來(lái)。由“inabighouse.”可知是居住在一所大房子里。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我媽媽是一名護(hù)士，她在一家醫(yī)院工作。restaurant飯店；bank銀行；hospital醫(yī)院；store商店。護(hù)士的工作地點(diǎn)應(yīng)是醫(yī)院。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：她工作努力，經(jīng)常深夜還在上班。sleeps睡覺(jué)；eats吃；works工作；buys買。workhard“努力工作”，固定短語(yǔ)。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她沒(méi)有足夠的時(shí)間做家務(wù)，所以爸爸經(jīng)常幫助她，爸爸喜歡做家務(wù)。homework作業(yè)；shopping購(gòu)物；cooking烹飪；housework家務(wù)。根據(jù)后文“helikesdoingchores.”可知，此處指做家務(wù)。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我爸爸在銀行工作。father爸爸；mother媽媽；brother兄弟；grandpa(外)祖父。根據(jù)“Mymomisanurse”及“Hearriveshomeearly”可知，前文介紹媽媽，故此處應(yīng)是在介紹爸爸。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他很早就到家了，大約下午5點(diǎn)，所以他可以在家做很多事情。so所以；but但是；or或者；for為了。前后句為因果關(guān)系，前因后果，應(yīng)用so。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：早晨，媽媽做早餐。lunch午餐；breakfast早餐；dinner晚餐，正餐；supper晚餐。早晨做的是早餐。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：然后爸爸開(kāi)車送我們上學(xué)。walks步行；rides騎；flies飛；drives駕駛。根據(jù)“inhiscar”可知，是開(kāi)車。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：每天晚上，爸爸做晚飯。sells賣；orders命令；cooks做飯；has有。由“dinner”可知，是做晚餐。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：湯姆扔垃圾并給植物澆水。givesout釋放；handsout分發(fā)；takesout去除；goesout出去。根據(jù)“rubbish”可知是扔垃圾，takeout符合。故選C。【12題詳解】句意：爸爸喜歡擦窗子但是他討厭疊衣服。likes喜歡；hates討厭；enjoys享受；finishes完成。前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故表達(dá)爸爸討厭疊衣服。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：他從不疊衣服。always總是；never從不；often經(jīng)常；usually通常。前文說(shuō)爸爸討厭疊衣服，因此“從不”疊。故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：我奶奶經(jīng)常來(lái)我們家，她為我們疊衣服。she她；he他；one一個(gè)；it它。此處指代前文的“Mygrandma”，故應(yīng)用she。故選A。【15題詳解】句意：爸爸經(jīng)常帶我們?nèi)ス珗@玩，并帶我們?nèi)プ钕矚g的飯店吃飯。clean干凈的；happy開(kāi)心的；fresh清新的；favorite最喜歡的。根據(jù)“our...restaurant.”可知，是我們最喜歡的飯店。故選D。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.D2.B3.E4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者的母親在一次晚餐中把為父親準(zhǔn)備的面包烤焦了，但是父親并沒(méi)有因此責(zé)怪，反而體諒母親工作一天之后的疲憊和辛苦的故事，這讓作者深有啟發(fā)，明白了人與人在一段關(guān)系中就應(yīng)該多一點(diǎn)理解和寬容?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Butmydadjustreachedforacake.”可知，此處應(yīng)該提到父親，選項(xiàng)D“我等著看爸爸是否注意到了?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Andthenhesmiledatmymomandaskedmehowmydaywasatschool”可知，這里應(yīng)該介紹作者對(duì)父親吃烤焦的面包的感受，選項(xiàng)B“看著他吃每一塊蛋糕，我很驚訝?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iheardmymomsaysorrytomydadfortheburnedcakes.”可知，這里應(yīng)該介紹父親是如何回答母親的，選項(xiàng)E“親愛(ài)的，我喜歡烤焦的蛋糕?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yourmomhadaharddayatworktodayandshe’sreallytired.Andaburnedcakeneverhurtsanyone!”可知，這里應(yīng)該是兒子問(wèn)父親的內(nèi)容，選項(xiàng)A“我問(wèn)他是否真的喜歡烤焦的蛋糕?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Onthatnight,Ilearnedtoaccepteachother’sfaults(過(guò)錯(cuò)).”可知，這里應(yīng)該是作者的感受，選項(xiàng)C“生活并不總是充滿完美的東西?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C。3、1.spend2.On3.put4.because5.fire6.asleep7.weather8.strong9.when##after10.his【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹60歲的史密斯先生一次野外露營(yíng)的經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】句意：他經(jīng)常去不同的地方去花時(shí)間享受美麗的鄉(xiāng)村風(fēng)景。根據(jù)“differentplacesto...hissparetimeenjoyingthebeautifulcountrysidescenery(風(fēng)景).”可知應(yīng)是花費(fèi)空余時(shí)間，spend“花費(fèi)”，to后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填spend。【2題詳解】句意：在一個(gè)晴朗的周六下午，史密斯先生去鄉(xiāng)村里遠(yuǎn)足。根據(jù)“asunnySaturdayafternoon”可知具體某一天的下午應(yīng)用介詞on。故填On?！?題詳解】句意：他開(kāi)始在村附近扎起一個(gè)帳篷。putupatent“支起帳篷”，begintodosth。故填put?！?題詳解】句意：因?yàn)樗幌胍谝巴馑X(jué)。根據(jù)“hedidn’twanttosleepintheopenair.”可知此處應(yīng)是在村附近扎營(yíng)的原因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故填because?！?題詳解】句意：然后他在離帳篷不遠(yuǎn)的地方生了一堆火，然后把鍋放在火上面來(lái)煮一些東西吃。根據(jù)“abovethefire”可知空處表示生火，makeafire。故填fire?！?題詳解】句意：因?yàn)樗恢弊吡艘徽?，所以他很累，并且很快就睡著了。fallasleep“睡著”。故填asleep。【7題詳解】句意：半夜，天氣開(kāi)始變得糟糕。根據(jù)“windbegantoblow”可知是天氣變?cè)愀?。故填weather?！?題詳解】句意：開(kāi)始刮起了大風(fēng)。根據(jù)“begantoturnbad”可知天氣變壞，故可推知此處是大風(fēng)“strongwind”。故填strong?！?題詳解】句意：第二天當(dāng)他醒來(lái)時(shí)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在戶外。根據(jù)“...hegotup,hefoundhimselflyingintheopenair.”可知此處表示“起床時(shí)”或“起床后”都可以，when/after引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故填when/after。【10題詳解】句意：并且令他吃驚的是他周圍有一頭豬，一頭牛，一只鵝，一只羊，還有一只公雞。toone’ssurprise“令某人吃驚的是”。此處講的是史密斯先生，用his。故填his。4、1.On2.staying3.heavily4.herself5.bored6.topractice7.rang8.because9.hours【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一個(gè)小女孩安娜在周末因?yàn)橄掠隉o(wú)法出門玩耍，但她并不想待在家里無(wú)所事事，于是她嘗試著讀書(shū)、練習(xí)吉他等方式來(lái)打發(fā)時(shí)間。最后，她的父親回家并給她帶來(lái)了一個(gè)新游戲，他們一起玩得很開(kāi)心?！?題詳解】句意：周末，她通常和朋友在外面玩。onweekends“在周末”，固定用法，首字母大寫(xiě)。故填On。【2題詳解】句意：安娜厭倦了待在房子里。stay“待，逗留”，動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)空前介詞of可知，此處應(yīng)填動(dòng)名詞staying。故填staying?！?題詳解】句意：盡管雨下得很大，她還是想出去。heavy“重的”，形容詞?？崭裉幵诰渲行揎梽?dòng)詞，所以應(yīng)填副詞heavily。故填heavily?！?題詳解】句意：為了獲得更多的樂(lè)趣，安娜試圖讓自己在房子里忙碌。She“她”，人稱代詞主格。根據(jù)句意可知，此處指“她自己”，所以用反身代詞herself。故填herself?！?題詳解】句意：然而，她讀了幾段后就厭倦了，不再讀了。boring“無(wú)聊的”，通常修飾物。bored“感到無(wú)聊的”，形容詞，通常修飾人。主語(yǔ)是she，所以填bored。故填bored?！?題詳解】句意：然后，她決定練習(xí)吉他。practice“練習(xí)”，動(dòng)詞。decidetodosth.“決定做某事”，固定用法，所以填動(dòng)詞不定式。故填topractice。【7題詳解】句意：當(dāng)安娜正在看雨的時(shí)候，電話突然響了。ring“響鈴”，動(dòng)詞。分析句子可知，該句為由while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，結(jié)合前句中的“waswatching”可知，此句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，此處應(yīng)填ring的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式rang。故填rang?！?題詳解】句意：安娜感到很興奮，因?yàn)樗职謺?huì)和她一起玩。根據(jù)句意可知，前后句是因果關(guān)系，后句表原因。故填because?！?題詳解】句意：大約兩個(gè)小時(shí)后，她父親回到家，給了安娜一個(gè)新游戲。hour“小時(shí)”，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。結(jié)合空前的two可知，此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填hours。5、1.D2.F3.E4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了書(shū)店面臨的困境以及采取的一些措施來(lái)應(yīng)對(duì)這些困境?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thismeansthatsomebookstorehaveahardtimestayingopen.”以及“BookstoresalesintheUSwentup2.5percentfrom2014to2015.”可知，前文提到了電子書(shū)和廉價(jià)書(shū)對(duì)書(shū)店的沖擊，后文也提到了書(shū)店的情況有所好轉(zhuǎn)，空處的內(nèi)容應(yīng)是對(duì)前后文的連接。選項(xiàng)D“這不是一個(gè)新問(wèn)題，但情況終于有所好轉(zhuǎn)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“suchasholdingevents,addingacoffeeshopandfoodandcreatingafunexperienceforbooklovers.”可知，此處列舉了一些例子，比如舉辦活動(dòng)，增加咖啡店和食物，為愛(ài)書(shū)人創(chuàng)造有趣的體驗(yàn)，空處的內(nèi)容應(yīng)與這些能增加書(shū)銷量的舉措相關(guān)。選項(xiàng)F“他們通過(guò)嘗試新事物獲得了成功?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“TheShakespeareandCompanyBookstoreinNewYorkisaddingtheEspressoBookMachine,whichcanprintanybookyouwantinfiveminutesatthestore.”可知，紐約的莎士比亞與公司書(shū)店正在增加一臺(tái)機(jī)器，該機(jī)器可以在店內(nèi)五分鐘內(nèi)打印任何你想要的書(shū)籍，空處的內(nèi)容應(yīng)是與書(shū)店采取的這個(gè)措施相關(guān)。選項(xiàng)E“書(shū)店也在嘗試用很酷的方式吸引新顧客。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ItsellsbooksonAmazonandmakesmoremoney.”可知，第二故事書(shū)店在亞馬遜上銷售書(shū)籍，并賺取更多的錢，空處的內(nèi)容應(yīng)是與網(wǎng)站上賣書(shū)相關(guān)。選項(xiàng)B“許多書(shū)店也在網(wǎng)上賣書(shū)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whilebookstoresstillfacedifficulties,itseemstherearewaysforthemtosucceed…Youaresuretoenjoyareallyspecialexperience.”可知，盡管書(shū)店仍然面臨困難，但似乎有辦法讓它們成功……你一定會(huì)享受一個(gè)非常特別的經(jīng)歷，空處的內(nèi)容應(yīng)是呼吁讀者去書(shū)店看書(shū)。選項(xiàng)C“所以下次為什么不去書(shū)店逛逛呢？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.B2.D3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了美國(guó)人認(rèn)為孩子們應(yīng)該做家務(wù)，并介紹了不同年齡段的孩子可以做的不同的家務(wù)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ages4—5Clearandsetthetable.Helpcookdinner.”可知，一個(gè)5歲的孩子可以幫忙擦桌子，擺桌子，還可以幫忙做晚餐。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ages9—12Cleanthebathroom.”可知，9—12的孩子可以打掃浴室，所以Susan可能10歲。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Americanpeoplethinkit’simportanttotellchildrentheirduty(責(zé)任)inthefamily.”可知，美國(guó)人認(rèn)為告訴孩子他們?cè)诩彝ブ械呢?zé)任是很重要的，所以他們認(rèn)為孩子們應(yīng)該做家務(wù)。故選C。四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）7、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一組醫(yī)生和病人的對(duì)話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Goodmorning,doctor!”可知，此處也應(yīng)該回復(fù)“早上好”，選項(xiàng)B“早上好，年輕人！”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihaveasorethroat.”可知，此處在描述自己的病情。選項(xiàng)A“我感覺(jué)很糟糕?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sinceyesterdaymorning.”可知，上句對(duì)時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。選項(xiàng)D“你這樣多久了？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.MytemperatureisOK.”可知，此處涉及到了體溫。選項(xiàng)C“你量體溫了嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Nothingserious.…You’llgetbettersoon.”可知，此處是醫(yī)生的醫(yī)囑。選項(xiàng)E“這種藥一天吃三次?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、1.C2.C3.D4.A5.B6.B7.D8.B9.D10.C11.D12.A13.A14.C15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一個(gè)國(guó)王脾氣古怪，他的宮殿里沒(méi)有廚師，因此他總是吃垃圾食品。一位好心的廚師卡洛琳想到了去宮殿做飯的好主意，國(guó)王吃了她做的飯很高興，從此人們看到了一個(gè)快樂(lè)的國(guó)王。【1題詳解】句意：她的眼睛像星星一樣明亮。brightest最明亮的（最高級(jí)）；brightly明亮地（副詞）；bright明亮的（形容詞）；brighter更明亮的（比較級(jí)）。根據(jù)“were”可知，空處應(yīng)該填形容詞作表語(yǔ)。as…as中間用形容詞原級(jí)。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她的嘴唇是如此的粉紅，以至于玫瑰花都對(duì)她的嘴唇產(chǎn)生了興趣。very非常；too也；so如此；such如此。根據(jù)“that”可知，此處是so/such…that“如此……以致于……”，so修飾形容詞/副詞；such修飾名詞?？蘸笫切稳菰~pink，so符合題意。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：鎮(zhèn)上有一位國(guó)王，他總是很傷心，很容易生氣。has有（動(dòng)詞的三單式）；had有（動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式）；is是；was是（is/am的過(guò)去式）。根據(jù)“there”可知，此處是therebe句型，全文敘述故事采用了一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故be動(dòng)詞用was。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：因?yàn)樗男愿褚埠芷婀?，他的宮殿里沒(méi)有廚師。becauseof因?yàn)椋ê蠼用~或名詞性短語(yǔ)）；because因?yàn)椋ê蠼訌木洌?；and和，并且；or或者。根據(jù)“…h(huán)isstrangecharacter”可知，此處解釋了他的宮殿里沒(méi)有廚師的原因，strangecharacter是名詞短語(yǔ)，becauseof符合題意。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：一天，卡洛琳有了一個(gè)好主意。/零冠詞；a不定冠詞，表示泛指，修飾以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞；an不定冠詞，表示泛指，修飾以元音因素開(kāi)頭的單詞；the定冠詞，表特指。根據(jù)“Carolinehad…greatidea”可知，此處表示泛指，great以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，不定冠詞a符合題意。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：她決定去王宮和國(guó)王談?wù)?。talking談話，現(xiàn)在分詞/動(dòng)名詞；totalk動(dòng)詞不定式；talked過(guò)去式；talk動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)“…withtheking”可知，空處應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)她按門鈴時(shí)，國(guó)王生氣地打開(kāi)了門。angry生氣的（形容詞）；anger生氣（名詞）；angrier更生氣的（比較級(jí)）；angrily生氣地（副詞）。空處修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)openedthedoor，應(yīng)該用副詞。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：然后他同意讓卡洛琳用他的廚房?jī)蓚€(gè)小時(shí)。touse使用，動(dòng)詞不定式；use動(dòng)詞原形；using現(xiàn)在分詞/動(dòng)名詞；used過(guò)去式。letsbdosth.“讓某人做某事”，省略to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：她從菜園里摘了許多蔬菜。much許多（修飾不可數(shù)名詞）；alot許多（后面不接賓語(yǔ)）；more更多的（much/many的比較級(jí)）；many許多（修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)）。句中沒(méi)有涉及比較，故應(yīng)該用形容詞原級(jí)。根據(jù)“vegetables”為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)可知，many符合題意。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：然后她把它們都帶進(jìn)了宮殿。willcarry將攜帶，一般將來(lái)時(shí)；carries動(dòng)詞的三單式；carried動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式；wascarrying過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。全文敘述故事采用了一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故動(dòng)詞用其過(guò)去式。故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：過(guò)了一會(huì)兒，國(guó)王聞到了廚房里的香味。for為了；to朝；of……的；from來(lái)自。根據(jù)“thesmellofcookingcoming…thekitchen”可知，做飯的味道是來(lái)自廚房的。故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：所以他想進(jìn)去看看卡洛琳是怎樣做飯的。how怎樣；what什么；which哪一個(gè)；where哪里。根據(jù)“hewantedtogointosee”可知，國(guó)王想