東省濟寧市金鄉(xiāng)縣2025屆七年級英語第二學(xué)期期中預(yù)測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。Myuncleandhisfamilieswillcometovisitusthissummerholiday.Myfatherwantstotake___1___aroundGuangzhouatthattime.Heasksmetomakea___2___forthisone-daytrip.Wearegoingto___3___thetripfromBaiyunMountainateightinthemorning.WecanenjoythewholecityofGuangzhouinthe___4___mountain.Thenwe’llvisitthetraditionalbuilding,ChenClanAcademy(陳家祠).ItisoneofthebestexamplesofthestyleofLingnanBuildings,___5___lotsofpeoplecomehereforavisiteveryyear.Inthe___6___,wewillgoshoppingonBeijingRoad.Wecan___7___someclothes,shoesoranythingelsethere.Themostwonderfultimewillbetheevening.WewillgoonthePearlRiverNight(珠江夜游)___8___.Ontheboat,we’llgo___9___sometallbuildings,andwe’llseetheWhiteSwanPond,XinghaiMusicHall,theCantonTowerandsoon.Itwillbewonderfulto___10___aboutthecitywitholdageandmodernparts.That’sgreat.Ican’twait.1.A.them B.him C.her D.me2.A.trip B.way C.plan D.holiday3.A.walk B.start C.end D.finish4.A.high B.heavy C.long D.big5.A.and B.or C.because D.but6.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night7.A.leave B.buy C.win D.take8.A.carefully B.tiredly C.sadly D.happily9.A.across B.past C.above D.on10.A.talk B.learn C.write D.hear二、閱讀理解（40分）2、LanternFestivalisatraditionalChinesefolkfestival.Onthatdaypeopleperformvariousactivitiestocelebratethefestival.Thefollowingarefourofthem.YuanxiaoisthespecialfoodfortheLanternFestival,whichhasasimilarpronunciationto“tuanyuan”inChinese,meaningreunion,harmonyandhappinessforthefamily.Decoratingandhanginglanternsisthemaintraditionofthefestival,withlanternsbigandsmallhungaroundhouseholds,parks,streetsandotherpublicspaces.Redlanternsofvariousshapesandtypeswillattractcountlessvisitorstowatch.SolvingriddlesonlanternshasbeenapopulartraditionsincetheSongDynasty.Peoplewriteriddlesonpaperandstickthemtothelanternsandifsomeoneguessescorrectly,theycanpulltheriddleoff.Thenotesoftencontainmessagesofgoodfortuneandwishes.TheliondanceisoneoftheoldesttraditionstocelebratetheChineseNewYear.Inancienttimes,peopleregardedthelionasasymbolofbraveryandstrengthandbelievedthedancecoulddriveawaybadfortunetoprotectpeopleandtheirlivestock.ThecustomhascontinuedtothemoderndayandliondancesareperformedatimportanteventsontheChinesecalendar,suchastheLanternFestival,tobringgoodluck.Atnightfireworksformabeautifulscene.Somelocalgovernmentswillevenorganizeafireworksparty.OnthenightwhenthefirstfullmoonenterstheNewYear,peoplebecomereallyintoxicatedbytheimposingfireworksandbrightmooninthesky.1.WhatcanweknowaboutGuessingLanternRiddlesaccordingtothepassage?A.Wecanpulldowntheriddlesonlanternsifsomeoneguessesrightly.B.Thereareonlybigandredlanternonthestreet.C.Therearesongsonlanterns.D.Weguesstheriddlewhichiswrittenonlanterns.2.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueaboutLionDance?A.It’soneoftheoldesttraditions. B.ItisontheChinesecalendar.C.Thelionisusedforbraveryandstrength. D.Itisusedtodriveawaybadfortune.3.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthepassage?A.Science. B.Sports. C.Travel. D.Culture.3、I’mPeter.TodayisSaturday.Myfatherwantstotakeustothezoo.Weareveryhappy.Mymothertakessomebread.Mysistertakessomefruit.AndItakesomemilkandwater.Weleavehomeat9:00a.m.Afterhalfanhour’sdrive,wegettothezoo.Lotsofpeoplearethere.Myfatherbuysfourtickets(票)andwewalkintothezoo.First,wetakeasmallbustothebeastarea(猛獸區(qū)).There,wegetonasmalltrain.Ittakesusaround(帶……參觀)thearea.Weseelions,tigersandbears.Afterthetrainride,wewalkdownthezooandseemanyotheranimals,suchaspandas,giraffes,elephantsandkoalas.Myfatheruseshiscameratotakelotsofpicturesforus.Atabout1:00p.m.,wehavelunchatthezoo.Afterlunch,wegohomethough(盡管)Iwanttogobacktoseetheanimalsagain.1.WhatdoesPeter’ssistertake?A.Somebread. B.Somefruit. C.Somewater. D.Somemilk.2.HowdoesPetergotothezoo?A.Onfoot. B.Bybus. C.Bytrain. D.Bycar.3.WhichofthefollowinganimalsdoesPeterseeonthetrain?A.Pandas. B.Giraffes. C.Tigers. D.Elephants.4.Theunderlinedword“camera”inParagraph3means“________”inChinese.A.照相機 B.筆記本 C.打印機 D.繪畫板5.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatPeter________.A.goestothebeastareaatlast B.askshisdadtotakehimtothezooC.getstothezooat9:30inthemorning D.seestheanimalsagainintheafternoon4、Doyoulikeplayinggamesatabirthdayparty?Whatkindofgamesdoyouliketoplay?InMexico,childrenusuallyplayaninterestinggameattheirbirthdayparties.First,thebirthdaychildandotherchildrenstandinacircle(圓圈)andsingafunnysong.Thentheytaketurnsstandinginthemiddle.Theyneedtousesomethingtocovertheireyeswhentheyareinthemiddle.So,theycan’tseeanything.Afterthat,theyhavetousesomethingtohitapinata(打一個彩罐).Onebyone,thechildinthemiddlehitsthepinata.Whenthepinatabreaks(破碎),lotsofthingscomeoutofit.Usually,therearesomecandiesandfruitsinthepinata.Thechildrenthenruntogetthethings.It’saverygoodbirthdaypartygame.Peoplethinkthechildwhobreaksthepinatawillhavegoodluck.Pinatacanhavemanycoloursandlooks.Withthecolours,theylookbeautifulinthesun.Theirlooksareusuallycharacters(角色)fromTVshowsandmovies.Birthdayboysandgirlsalsomakethemlooklikeanimals,toycarsandsoon.They’regreatfun!Doyouwanttoplaythegame?1.Whocanstandinthemiddle?A.Onlythebirthdaychild. B.Parentsofthebirthdaychild.C.Everychildatthebirthdayparty. D.Allthepeopleatthebirthdayparty.2.Theunderlinedword“cover”means“_______”inChinese.A.蒙住 B.保護 C.清洗 D.按摩3.Whatisthecorrectorder(正確順序)ofthethings?a.Thechildinthemiddlehitsapinata.b.Thechildrenstandinacircleandsingasong.c.Thechildrenruntogetthethingsinthepinata.A.a-b-c B.a-c-b C.b-a-c D.b-c-a4.Whatdopinatasusuallylooklike?A.Candies. B.Fruits.C.Children’sfavouriteanimals. D.CharactersfromTVshowsandmovies.5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.LovelybirthdaychildreninMexico.B.NicethingsinbirthdaypinatasinMexico.C.AninterestingbirthdaypartygameinMexico.D.AbeautifulpinataatthebirthdaypartyinMexico.5、Thereisaspecialconveniencestore(便利店)inYueyang,HunanProvince.ItcatchesmanyPeople’sattention.ItmightbethemostdangerousconveniencestoreinHunanProvince.Theconveniencestoreisona120-metre-highcliff(懸崖)atShiniuzhaimountaininYueyang.Itsellsdifferentkindsofgoodstoclimbers.Youcanbuysoftdrinks,bread,chocolateandotherfood.Thestoreisjust2m2,anditcanonlyholdaperson.Itwasbuiltin2017.Andin2018,itopenedtopeopleinApril.Ifyoulookatthestorefromfaraway,itlooksliketheoutdoorunitofanairconditioner(空調(diào)外機).Thepurposeofthestoreistogivearestplace,drinksandsnackstotheclimbers.Ifpeopleareinneed,thestoreworkerscangivethemahand.ThestoreworkersallworkatShiniuzhaimountain.Andallofthemareclimbersaged20to5.“Wewerealittlescaredatfirst,butafterseveraltimesofclimbing,wefeltrelaxed.Anditwasnotsodangerousaswethought,”saidZhuDeng,oneoftheworkers.Becausethestorecanonlyholdafewthings,theworkershavetocarrythethingsthereeverytwodays.Theyneedtostayonthecliffalldayandgivedrinksandsnackstotheclimbers.1.Whendidtheconveniencestoreopentopeople?A.InApril,2017. B.InNovember,2017. C.InApril,2018. D.InDecember,2018.2.Whydidpeoplebuildtheconveniencestore?A.Tomakemoremoney. B.Toteachpeopletoclimbsafely.C.Tobringfoodtothestoreworkers. D.Togivedrinksandfoodtotheclimbers.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scared”inParagraph3mean?A.Silly. B.Afraid. C.Heavy. D.Interesting.4.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?A. B.C. D.5.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ADangerousConvenienceStore B.A120-metre-highCliffC.ASpecialShopping D.AClimberinYueyang三、補全對話（10分）6、

請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余的選項。Lucy:Hi,Lily._____1_____Lily:Hi,Lucy.I’mreadingabook.Ilikereading._____2_____Lucy:Ilikeplayingtheguitar._____3_____Lily:It’sdifficultforme._____4_____Lucy:Yes,I’dloveto.Lily:_____5_____Lucy:HowaboutthisSaturday?Lily:Goodidea.Thankyou.A.Howaboutyou?B.Whenwillyouteachme?C.Howoftendoyouplaytheguitar?D.Whatareyoudoingnow?E.Wouldyouliketoteachme?F.Ithinkit’sinteresting.四、短文填空（10分）7、請用適當?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題線上。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Everyoneneedstokeephealthy.Iknowanoldwoman.Shelikestoreadnewspapers,doexercise_____1_____taketripstolearnsomethingnew.Ioftenseeherdotaijiquaninthemorninganddanceintheevening.Sheis_____2_____seventy-fiveyearsold,_____3_____shelooksstillyoungandbeatutiful.Peopleaskherhowshecanstaysoyoungandhealthy,sheanswers_____4_____smile,“Itisveryeasy.Beinterestedintheworldaroundyou,andlearn_____5_____newthingeveryday.Trytododifferent_____6_____ofhouseworkanddosportsasmuchasyoucan._____7_____thinkyouaretoooldtogobacktoschool.Iknowamanwhogetsaintoacollege（大學(xué)）whenheisseventyyearsold.Anothermangoestoa_____8_____schoolattheageofseventy-twoandnowheis_____9_____atplayingtennis.Nomatterhowoldyouare,youcanmakeit（成功）.”Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily.Itwouldbeagoodstarttofollowthewoman’sexample（榜樣）.Ihopeallpeoplewillstayyoungand______10______.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Therearemanyimportantpeopleinmyheart.Mygrandmaisashortwoman____1____greyhair.Sheisalways____2____(cheer)andgoodatcooking.Iusuallysenda____3____(greet)cardtoherwhenImissher.Anotherimportantpersonismy____4____(good)friend,Tim.Heissmartandhecanspeak____5____(France).Tomysurprise,helearnsitby____6____(he)!Heoftentellsmejokestomakemelaugh,____7____heneverlaughsatothers.Timisalsoa____8____(help)boyandhealwayshelpsmewhenIamintrouble.ThelastoneismyChineseteacher.Sheisstrict____9____ourstudies.Sheoftenencouragesus:“Nothingis____10____(possible)ifyoutryyourbest!”Iwillneverforgetthemandtheirwarmwords.六、閱讀表達（10分）9、

請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。TherearelotsofrulesforTom.Hethinkssomeofthemaregood.Athome,hemustgetupearlyforrunning.Hehastomakehisbed.Atschool,hecan’tarrivelateforclass,hecan’truninthehallwaysandhecan’teatinclass.Alltheserulesareokaybecausetheyaregoodforhim.ButtherearesomerulesTomdoesn’tlike.Athome,hecan’twatchTVonweekends,hehastodohishomeworkfirst.Hemustreadabookafterdinner.Healsohastocleanhisroomeveryweek.Onschooldays,hehastoweartheschooluniformandhecan’twearjeans.Buthelikesjeansbecausehethinkstheyarecool.Hecan’tlistentomusicinartclass.Buthethinkslisteningtomusicinartclassisokay.1.HowmanyschoolrulesdoesTomthinkareokay?____________________________________________________2.WhatmustTomdoafterdinner?____________________________________________________3.WhendoesTomhavetoweartheschooluniform?_____________________________________________________4.WhydoesTomlikejeans?_____________________________________________________5.Tellusaruleinyourlife.Howdoyoufeelaboutit?_____________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

假設(shè)你是學(xué)校英文報社的小記者，上周末參加了學(xué)校為提升學(xué)生綜合素質(zhì)組織的戶外活動，請你給報社寫一篇報道?；顒忧闆r活動地點大鵬較場尾參與人員七年級全體師生活動內(nèi)容周六：看日出、環(huán)保徒步、海邊拍照周日：自由活動（唱歌、游戲、燒烤晚會……）活動評價……參考詞匯：綜合素質(zhì)overallquality環(huán)保徒步environmentalhiking燒烤barbecue要求：1.文章不少于60詞，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)內(nèi)；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名；3.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文流暢。Theweatherwasfinelastweekend.Ourschoolorganizedanoutdooractivitytoimproveouroverallquality.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.C3.B4.A5.A6.B7.B8.D9.B10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是作者為叔叔一家人做的廣州一日游的計劃。【1題詳解】句意：那時我爸爸想帶他們游覽廣州。them他們；him他；her她；me我。此空指代上文提到的“Myuncleandhisfamilies”，用復(fù)數(shù)人稱代詞them，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他讓我為這次一日游指定一個計劃。trip旅行；way方法；plan計劃；holiday假期。根據(jù)下文的描述可知，是為這次旅游做計劃，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們打算早上八點從白云山開始旅行。walk步行；start開始；end結(jié)束；finish結(jié)束。根據(jù)“Wearegoingto…thetripfromBaiyunMountainateightinthemorning.”可知，此處指旅行的開始，故選B。【4題詳解】句意：我們可以在高山上欣賞整個廣州。high高的；heavy沉重的；long長的；big大的。根據(jù)“WecanenjoythewholecityofGuangzhouinthe…mountain”可知，在高山上可以看到整個廣州的美景，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：它是嶺南建筑風(fēng)格的典范之一，每年都有許多人來此參觀。and和；or或者；because因為；but但是?？崭袂昂缶涫遣⒘嘘P(guān)系，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：下午，我們將在北京路購物。morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；night晚上。根據(jù)“inthemorning”及“betheevening”可知，此處介紹下午的計劃，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我們可以在那里買些衣服、鞋子或其他任何東西。leave離開；buy買；win贏得；take帶走。根據(jù)“someclothes,shoesoranythingelsethere”可知，此處指買東西，故選B。【8題詳解】句意：我們將愉快地去夜游珠江。carefully仔細地；tiredly疲勞地；sadly難過地；happily開心地。根據(jù)“WewillgoonthePearlRiverNight”可知，夜游珠江很開心，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：在船上，我們將經(jīng)過一些高樓大廈。across穿過；past經(jīng)過；above在……之上；on在……上。根據(jù)“Ontheboat,we’llgo…sometallbuildings”可知，坐在船上從高樓大廈經(jīng)過，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：了解這個既有古老又有現(xiàn)代的城市將是一件很美妙的事情。talk談?wù)?；learn學(xué)習(xí)；write寫；hear聽到。根據(jù)“aboutthecitywitholdageandmodernparts”可知，此處指了解這個既古老又現(xiàn)代的城市，learnabout“了解”，故選B。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.A2.B3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】文主要講述了元宵節(jié)是中國的一個傳統(tǒng)民間節(jié)日，并介紹了其中的四種慶?；顒印！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peoplewriteriddlesonpaperandstickthemtothelanternsandifsomeoneguessescorrectly,theycanpulltheriddleoff.”可知有人猜對了，就可以把燈謎拉下來。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheliondanceisoneoftheoldesttraditionstocelebratetheChineseNewYear.Inancienttimes,peopleregardedthelionasasymbolofbraveryandstrengthandbelievedthedancecoulddriveawaybadfortunetoprotectpeopleandtheirlivestock.”可知舞獅是慶祝中國新年最古老的傳統(tǒng)之一。在古代，人們將獅子視為勇敢和力量的象征，并認為這種舞蹈可以趕走厄運，保護人們和他們的牲畜。所以ACD正確，B選項“它是在中國日歷上”表述錯誤，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知本文主要講述了元宵節(jié)是中國的一個傳統(tǒng)民間節(jié)日，并介紹了其中的四種慶?；顒?。所以可能在報紙的文化部分可以看到，故選D。3、1.B2.D3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了彼得的動物園之旅?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mysistertakessomefruit.”可知彼得的姐姐帶了一些水果。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterhalfanhour’sdrive,wegettothezoo.”可以推斷出彼得是乘汽車去的動物園。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weseelions,tigersandbears.”可知彼得在火車上看到了獅子、老虎和熊。故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“takelotsofpicturesforus”可知此處說拍了很多照片，所以劃線單詞應(yīng)是“照相機”的意思，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章中的第一段的最后一句“Weleavehomeat9:00a.m.”（我們上午9點離開家）；結(jié)合文章中的第二段的第一句“Afterhalfanhour’sdrive,wegettothezoo.”（半小時的車程后，我們到了動物園），可以推斷出彼得在早上九點半到達動物園。故選C。4、1.C2.A3.C4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了在墨西哥，孩子們在生日派對上玩的一種打彩罐的游戲?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First,thebirthdaychildandotherchildrenstandinacircle(圓圈)andsingafunnysong.Thentheytaketurnsstandinginthemiddle.”可知參加生日派對的孩子們輪流站在中間，因此是生日派對上的每個小孩都可以站在中間。故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)后句“So,theycan’tseeanything.”可推測此處“cover”的含義是“蒙住”。故選A。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First,thebirthdaychildandotherchildrenstandinacircle(圓圈)andsingafunnysong.…Afterthat,theyhavetousesomethingtohitapinata(打一個彩罐).…Thechildrenthenruntogetthethings.”可知正確順序是：孩子們站成一個圓圈唱歌；站在中間孩子擊打彩罐；打中后孩子們?nèi)ツ貌使蘩锏臇|西，因此是b-a-c。故選C。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theirlooksareusuallycharacters(角色)fromTVshowsandmovies.”可知彩罐上一般是電視和電影里的角色。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知本文主要介紹了在墨西哥，孩子們在生日派對上玩的一種打彩罐的游戲。故選C。5、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了坐落在湖南岳陽石牛寨山120米高的懸崖上的一家便利店。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andin2018,itopenedtopeopleinApril.”可知，2018年4月，它向人們開放，此處it指代Theconveniencestore。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thepurposeofthestoreistogivearestplace,drinksandsnackstotheclimbers.”可知，這家商店的目的是為登山者提供休息場所、飲料和小吃。故選D。【3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Wewerealittlescaredatfirst,butafterseveraltimesofclimbing,wefeltrelaxed.Anditwasnotsodangerousaswethought,...”可知，便利店的工作人員表示爬了幾次之后，感覺很放松，沒有我們想象的那么危險，可推測起初他們有點兒害怕，scared“害怕的”，afraid“害怕的”，形容詞。故選B。【4題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)第一段總起，告訴我們湖南省岳陽市有一家特殊的便利店，后面三段主要介紹了這家便利店的相關(guān)內(nèi)容，即文章結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)為“總——分”結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A?！?題詳解】標題歸納題。根據(jù)全文通篇介紹了坐落在湖南岳陽石牛寨山120米高的懸崖上的一家便利店，它可能是湖南省最危險的便利店，即一家危險的便利店。故選A。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.D2.A3.F4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是莉莉讓露西教她彈吉他的事情。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mreadingabook.”可知是問對方在做什么，選項D“你現(xiàn)在在干什么”符合語境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilikereading.”和“Ilikeplayingtheguitar”可知自己喜歡閱讀，然后問對方喜歡什么，選項A“你呢？”符合語境，故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilikeplayingtheguitar”和“It’sdifficultforme.”可知此處應(yīng)介紹喜歡的原因，選項F“我認為這很有趣”符合語境，故選F。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,I’dloveto.”可知此句是一般疑問句，選項E“你愿意教我嗎”符合語境，故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“HowaboutthisSaturday?”可知是問時間，選項B“你什么時候教我”符合語境，故選B。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.and2.over##already##about##nearly##almost3.but4.with5.a##one6.kinds##types7.Don’t##Never8.tennis##sports9.good10.healthy【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文作者介紹了一位75歲的老婦人健康的生活觀念和生活習(xí)慣，告訴人們要保持健康。【1題詳解】句意：她喜歡看報紙，鍛煉身體，旅行學(xué)習(xí)新東西。根據(jù)“readnewspapers,doexercise”和“taketripstolearnsomethingnew”可知此處應(yīng)用表示并列關(guān)系的連詞and來連接。故填and。【2題詳解】句意：她已經(jīng)/超過/大概/差不多75歲了，但看起來仍然年輕漂亮。根據(jù)“seventy-fiveyearsold”可知，此處可用over表示“她超過75歲”，用already表示“已經(jīng)75歲”，用about表示“她大約75歲”，用nearly或almost表示“她差不多75歲”。故填over/already/about/nearly/almost?！?題詳解】句意：她已經(jīng)/超過/大概/差不多75歲了，但看起來仍然年輕漂亮。空格前后兩句存在語義上的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞but來連接。故填but?！?題詳解】句意：人們問她如何保持如此年輕和健康，她微笑著回答。根據(jù)“answers”和“smile”可知此處應(yīng)用介詞短語withsmile表示“微笑著”。故填with?！?題詳解】句意：對你周圍的世界感興趣，每天學(xué)習(xí)一件新事物。根據(jù)“newthing”可知此處應(yīng)用不定冠詞a或基數(shù)詞one表示“一件新的事物”。故填a/one?！?題詳解】句意：試著做不同種類的家務(wù)，盡可能多地做運動。根據(jù)“different”和“ofhousework”可知此處應(yīng)用名詞kind或type表示“種類”，此處應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。kind的復(fù)數(shù)形式為kinds，type的復(fù)數(shù)形式為types。故填kinds/types?！?題詳解】句意：永遠不要認為自己太老了，不能去上學(xué)。根據(jù)“think”可知此處應(yīng)用祈使句的否定形式，可用don’t或never來表示否定，位于句首，首字母要大寫。故填Don’t/Never?！?題詳解】句意：另一個男人72歲時上了網(wǎng)球/運動學(xué)校，現(xiàn)在他很擅長打網(wǎng)球。根據(jù)“playingtennis”可知，他上的是網(wǎng)球?qū)W校，或運動學(xué)校，“網(wǎng)球”是名詞tennis，“運動”是名詞sports。故填tennis/sports。【9題詳解】句意：另一個男人72歲時上了網(wǎng)球?qū)W校，現(xiàn)在他很擅長打網(wǎng)球。根據(jù)“atplayingtennis”可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞短語begoodatdoingsth表示“擅長做某事”。故填good?！?0題詳解】句意：我希望所有人都保持年輕和健康。根據(jù)上文“Everyoneneedstokeephealthy.”可知，作者舉這個75歲的老人為例，向人們傳達健康的理念，因此此處應(yīng)用形容詞healthy來表示“健康的”。故填healthy。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.with2.cheerful3.greeting4.best5.French6.himself7.but8.helpful9.about10.impossible【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了對作者來說非常重要的人?！?題詳解】句意：我奶奶是個頭發(fā)花白的矮個子女人。根據(jù)“isashortwoman...greyhair”可知是有花白頭發(fā)，用介詞with表示“具有”。故填with?！?題詳解】句意：她總是很開朗，擅長做飯。作be動詞的表語用形容詞cheerful“快樂的”。故填cheerful?！?題詳解】句意：當我想念她的時候，我通常會給她寄一張賀卡。greetingcard“賀卡”。故填greeting?！?題詳解】句意：另一個重要人物是我最好的朋友蒂姆。根據(jù)“my...friend”可知是最好的朋友，用最高級best。故填best?！?題詳解】句意：他很聰明，會說法語。根據(jù)“speak”可知是說法語，F(xiàn)rench“法語”。故填French?！?題詳解】句意：令我驚訝的是，他自己學(xué)會了！根據(jù)“l(fā)earnsitby...”可知他是自學(xué)，用反身代詞himself“他自己”。故填himself。【7題詳解】句意：他經(jīng)常給我講笑話讓我發(fā)笑，但他從不嘲笑別人。前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故填but?！?題詳解】句意：蒂姆也是一個樂于助人的男孩。此處修飾名詞boy用形容詞helpful“樂于助人的”。故填helpf