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《大學(xué)英語(yǔ)藝術(shù)》2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分批閱人第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)1、Jesswassadandherfriendhelpedher___thefirstawfulweeksafterherhusbandBilldied.A.breakthrough B.breakdownC.getthrough D.getridof2、EgyptianPresidentdecidedto______onFridayafternoonafteran18-daycampaignagainsthim,endinghisthirty-yearrule.A.stepdown B.breakin C.breakdown D.stepin3、Iliveinatown______runsasmallandwindingriver.A.throughwhichB.whichC.inwhichD.where4、Pelehadbagsofnaturaltalent,buthe______withoutthedeterminationtodealwithalltheproblemslifethrewinhispath.A.wouldneversucceed B.neversucceededC.wouldneverhavesucceeded D.haveneversucceeded5、Keepingaregularsleepscheduleisimportantforsettingababy'sbodyclock,_______researchersnoteshouldbeinplacebyabout4monthsofage.A.whose B.which C.when D.where6、—What’swrongwithyou?—Oh,Iamsick.I________somuchicecreamjustnow.A.shouldn’teat B.mustn’teatC.couldn’thaveeaten D.shouldn’thaveeaten7、I’mnotquitesurehowtogetthere,I’dbetter_____amap.A.watch B.lookup C.consult D.read8、Itwasn’tuntilthen_______theirmarriagewasbreakingupbecausetheyhadlittleincommon.A.didIrealize B.thatIrealizedC.hadIrealize D.whenIrealized9、Youcanneverbe________whencrossingthestreet.A.verycareful B.toocareful C.carefullyenough D.enoughcareful10、________________theheavyrain,thecouplewenttothesupermarkettobuytheirsonagift.A.Inspiteof B.ExceptforC.Butfor D.Insteadof第二部分閱讀理解(滿(mǎn)分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AGoodbookstakereadersonjourneysintheirminds.Theannouncementofthisyear’sUSNationalBookAwardsfinalistshashighlightedanumberofmodemliterarytreasures.Herearetwostandoutstoaddtoyourreadinglist.?ALittleLifeALittleLifefollowsfouruniversityfriends,Jude,Willem,JBandMalcolm,whostarttheiradultlivesinNewYorkCityaftergraduatingfromafamousNewEnglandcollege.Theyattendparties,goondatesandgainprofessionalsuccess.WhatsetsthisnovelapartisthatYanagiharaexploreslargerissuesthroughherwork.Asthestoryunfolds,Jude’smysteriousandpainfulpastappears.WhenJude’sfriendstrytohelphim,theystarttorealizethelimitsoflove.Sadly,theystruggletoacceptwhatcan’tbehelped.YanagihararidsthenovelofanysignificanteventsandimportantfiguresinNewYork.Thisgivesreadersasenseofclosenessandallowsthemtomakecloseconnectionswiththecharacters’emotionallives.?BetweentheWorldandMeTa-NehisiCoates,ajournalist,explainswhatitmeanstobeanAfrican-AmericanintheUSinhislatestbookBetweentheWorldandMe.DrawingfromthestyleofJamesBaldwin’s1963bookTheFireNextTime,Coatesaddressesthewildracism(種族歧視)intheUS.Interestingly,thebookiswrittenintheformofanopenlettertoCoates’14-year-oldsonSamori.Throughitspages,CoateshopestoprepareSamoriforthechallengesthatyoungAfrican-Americansfaceonthestreetandeveninschool.CoatesshareshistoughchildhoodinWestBaltimoreandhisinspiringcollegelifeatHowardUniversity.WhatmakesthisbookstandoutisCoates’greatwritingskill.ThelanguageofBetweentheWorldandMe,likeCoates’journey,isvividandattractive.1、Whatdothefourcharactersinthefirstnovelhaveincommon?A.Theyallliveahappylife.B.TheyallhadapainfulpastC.Theyalldowellintheirjobs.D.Theyalldisliketoattendparties.2、WhatdoJude’sfriendsdowithhisproblem?A.Theyrefusetodoanything.B.Theyonlyofferalittlehelp.C.Theysucceedinhelpinghimout.D.Theytrytohelpbutcoulddolittle.3、WhydoesCoateswritetheopenlettertohisson?A.Toletthepublicknowtheunfairracism.B.Toteachhimhowtodealwithracism.C.Towarnpeopleoftheharmofracism.D.Tocallonpeopletogetridofracism.BAsalegallyblindstudent,thefirstdayofschoolholdsspecialmeaningforme.Alongwithexcitementandnervesovernewteachersandnewclasses,thatdayineachAugustalsoaffirmsmysenseofbelonging—asensethatlamclaimingarightjustasotherstudentsdowhenthey.boardtheschoolbusorwalktocampus.Sinceitwaspassedoverthirty-fiveyearsago,theIndividualswithDisabilitiesEducationAct(IDEA)hasrequiredstateandlocalschoolsreceivingfederalfundingtoprovidestudentswithdisabilitieswithafreeappropriatepubliceducation(FAPE).Currently,over6millionstudentsacrossthecountrywithvarioustypesofdisabilitiesbenefitfromtheIDEA'sprotections.Butparentsandschooldistrictshavecontestedexactlywhatthatactuallyrequires.Thecasearose,aftertheparentsofEndrewF.,astudentwithautism,decidedhisschoolwasnotdoingenoughtoeducatetheirson.Eachyearfrompreschooltofourthgrade,theschooldistrictrenewedEndrew'sindividualeducationgoalswithoutmakingsubstantial(大量的)changes.Thissuggestedtheplanwasfailingtohelpmakemeaningfulprogress.Eventually,Endrew'sparentsenrolledhiminaprivateschool,whereheimprovedsignificantlythroughanewplandesignedtoaddressspecificbehaviorsandgoals.Whenhisparentsattemptedtore-enrollEndrewinpublicschoolagain,thedistrictofferedaversionofitspreviousplan.TheschooldistrictarguedthatwassufficientbecauseitprovidedEndrew"some"educationalbenefit.IDEAempowers(使有能力)studentswithdisabilitiestoaimhighwithsupportfromschooladministratorsandinputfromparents.Forme,theActdidjustthat.Frompreschoolthroughtwelfthgrade,Ireceivedmyrighttoaccommodationssuchasenlargedpapers,aseatinthefrontoftheclassroom,andsupportfromvisionandmobilityspecialistsoutsidetheclassroom.Atthesametime,myparents,likeEndrew's,demandedthatmydisabilityshouldnotstopmefrombecomingindependent.Eachyear,theymetwithschoolofficialstoinsistonadjustmentstomylearningplanasnecessary.1、What'sthepurposeofParagraph1?A.Tointroducethethemeofthepassage.B.Toshowtheimportanceofthefirstschooldayfordisabledstudents.C.Toshowthedifferencebetweendisabledstudentsandhealthyones.D.Torevealtheauthor'ssympathytowardsdisabledstudents.2、Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.ParentsoftendoubtthebenefitofIDEA.B.TheIDEAhasmanydifficultiesinpracticing.C.Endrew'seducationgoalsremainthesameeveryyear.D.Disabledstudentscan'tmakeprogressinpublicschools.3、BytakingtheexampleofEndrew,theauthormeansto_______.A.discusswhethertheIDEAappliestochildrenwithautismB.a(chǎn)rgueEndrewisnotsuitableforstudyinginpublicschoolsC.illustratepublicschoolsshoulddomoretohelpdisabledstudentsD.showpublicschoolslackexperienceinhelpingstudentsmakeprogress4、What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsIDEAaccordingtothepassage?A.Disapproving.B.Approving.C.Objective.D.Unconcerned.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).Itwasahotday:thewholegroupwassiltingintheshadereading.Sittingbesidemewassix-yearoldMylea,movingher1intimewithmine.ThenInoticedotherstudents,each2apicturebookforthefirsttime.IncreatingRacquetandLiteracyLeagueforYouth(RALLY),Ihopedto3twoofmypassions:tennisandreading,withinner-citychildren.Throughouttheyear,Ihadadvertisedforcampersandvolunteers.Butonthefirstdayofcamp,4mycarefulplanning,thingsdidnotgosmoothly.Twoboys5overthenet,theirnosesbleeding.Duringthereadingtime,noone6abook.Theywouldratherwatchfilmsathome.Elitoldme,thanlearn7tennisandreadboringbooks.I8myselfhomethatafternoon,feelingIhadfailed.SoonIrealizedthatIshouldgetto9.Thatevening,Icalledmyvolunteerstogetherforameeting,andwiththeirhelp,10theentirecurriculum;each11wouldpairwithacampertohelphim/herduringreadinglime.Toemphasizepraiseandprogress,wegaveoutawardsformost12reading,tennisandbehaviorweekly.Myleasaidshehada(n)13oftakingthebookhometoreadtohermomtonight,lookingather14face.Iofferedherahug.Somehow,aftertheschedulechanges,thesechildren,whohadbeen15duringreadingtime,begantofindjoyinreadingstories.I’veheardtheexpression,“amindisaterriblethingtowaste.”Iwitnessedits16firsthandatRALLY.Disadvantagedchildrenlacknodesiretolearn,buttheresourcesto17thatdesire.Solvingthisissueisa18task,butIsawmuchtransformativepoweratRALLY.RALLY’sprogressdidn’tfollowthestraightroad.19,withcreativityandefforts,Icanovercomethetwistsandreachmydestination,andhelpothersreachtheirs,too.Ican’twaitto20thejourney.1、A.lipsB.shouldersC.a(chǎn)rmsD.feet2、A.needingB.writingC.readingD.describing3、A.shareB.formC.concludeD.comment4、A.duetoB.a(chǎn)sforC.exceptD.despite5、A.lookedB.fellC.jumpedD.stepped6、A.ownedB.openedC.publishedD.purchased7、A.a(chǎn)mazingB.stupidC.inspiringD.beneficial8、A.hatedB.dreamtC.draggedD.persuaded9、A.workB.relaxC.researchD.a(chǎn)bandon10、A.reassuredB.repairedC.recalledD.redesigned11、A.tutorB.studentC.volunteerD.parent12、A.a(chǎn)rrangedB.improvedC.consumedD.encouraged13、A.habitB.a(chǎn)dvantageC.powerD.intention14、A.eagerB.nervousC.a(chǎn)shamedD.grey15、A.smartB.a(chǎn)ctiveC.slowD.impatient16、A.truthB.changeC.definitionD.restriction17、A.destroyB.fosterC.preserveD.display18、A.uniqueB.commonC.meaningfulD.huge19、A.SoB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Therefore20、A.opposeB.a(chǎn)dvocateC.continueD.evaluate第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TodayIwillintroducesomenewteachersinourclassMrsLiismyEnglishteacherMyfirstimpression1.herwasthatshewasnervousandshyButnow,Ifindshe’skindandpatient,whoexplainsgrammar2.(clear)I’vealwayshatedmakingmistakesor3.(pronounce)awordincorrectlywhenIspeakEnglish,butshejustsmiles,4.makesmefeeleasyBeingalmostsixty,MrsChenis5.experiencedphysicsteacher,butsheisverystrictAllofusareafraidofher,andnoonedarestobelateforherlessonsSomeofourclassmatesdon’tlikeher,butmostofusreallyappreciateherbecauseherteaching6.(organize)sowellIbelieveI’lldowellintheexamwith7.MrsChenteachesmeAnotherteacherIwillmentionisMrWuHeteachesusChineseHeispopularamongusbecausehereallyenjoysteachingChineseliteratureHebecomesso8.(energy)andhumorouswhenhethinkswe’regetting9.(bore)Even10.(thing)likecompositionsandsummariesarefunwithhimIrespecthimalot第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿(mǎn)分10分)Ihavea
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