8/8Unit1ListeningandSpeaking課后鞏固訓(xùn)練基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練Ⅰ.單句填空1.Streetartistshavebroughtbrilliantcolourstooldneighbourhoodswiththeir(creative).

答案creativity2.AsfarasIamconcerned,ofthetwodesigns,thelatterisfarmorepracticalthanformer.

答案the3.TheForbiddenCityisthelargestandbest(preserve)collectionofancientbuildingsinChina.

答案preserved4.(2019·北京改編)Allourprojectsaim(promote)thedevelopmentofpoorandremotecommunities.

答案topromote5.(2019·天津改編)Technologyisalsothe(apply)ofscientificknowledgetosolveaproblem,touchinglivesincountlessways.

答案application6.(take)partinafter-classactivitiesnotonlymakesourschoollifecolourfulbutalsoimprovesourlearning.

答案Taking7.Mydreamschoollooksabiggardenwithallkindsofflowersandtreesonthecampus.

答案like8.Studentscangainvaluableexperienceby(work)onthecampusradioormagazine.

答案working9.Thankyouforagreeingtoletmetakephotostheseendangeredanimals.

答案of10.CanyougiveexampleofsomethingyoulearnedaboutChinafromMandarin?

答案anⅡ.短語填空takepartin,referto,thesameas,morethan,giveanexampleof,introduce...to,inafunway,theoppositeof1.Therearetwomillionfarmers,makinguptwothirdsofthetotalpopulationoftheprovince.

答案morethan2.Beforeheendedthespeech,hehowtheycaredforthenaturalheritage.

答案gaveanexampleof3.Iwouldgreatlyappreciateitifyoucouldletmeknowwhetheryoucanthematch.

答案takepartin4.WhenIamfacedwithdifficulties,Iusuallychoosetorelevantlearningmaterialsorwebpages.

答案referto5.LiMing’smobilephonelookedjustZhangHua’s,butitcosttwiceasmuchashis.

答案thesameas6.IcanmycountryAmericanstudentsthroughthisprogram,whichwilldefinitelybeagreatsuccess.

答案introduce;to7.Accordingtothem,relaxation,stress,isessentialforahealthymindandbody.

答案theoppositeof8.WehopethatourprogramwillencouragemoreandmorepeopletolearnEnglish.

答案inafunwayⅢ.完成句子1.我們應(yīng)該采取必要的措施來保護(hù)文化古跡。Weshouldtakepossiblemeasuresto.

答案protecttheculturalrelics2.來自20多個(gè)國家的500名學(xué)生將參加這次夏令營。500studentsfromover20countrieswillthesummercamp.

答案takepartin3.學(xué)生們正在制作有關(guān)岱廟的應(yīng)用軟件。ThestudentsaretheDaiTemple.

答案makinganappabout4.為了保持河流和湖泊干凈,我們必須采取措施保護(hù)它們。riversandlakesclean,wemustdosomethingtoprotectthem.

答案Inordertokeep5.他告訴我他要在街道對面的超市門口見我。Hetoldmethathewouldmeetmeattheentrancetothesupermarket.

答案acrossthestreet6.一般讀者并不知道他在文章中所提到的東西。Whatheinhisarticlewasunknowntothegeneralreader.

答案referredto能力提升Ⅳ.閱讀理解AFourMostFamousUSBridgesGEORGEWASHINGTONBRIDGEStandinghighabovetheHudsonRiver,theGeorgeWashingtonBridgewhichconnectsFortLeewithManhattanwasinaugurated(舉行落成禮)in1931afteraconstructionperiodofalmostfouryears.Itisatwolevelsuspensionbridgethatcostabout$52milliontobuild.Today,almost300,000vehiclesusethebridgeeveryday,makingitoneofthebusiestbridgesintheworld.GOLDENGATEBRIDGELocatedinSanFrancisco,theGoldenGateBridgeisanimagethattheentireworldidentifiesAmericawith,makingitoneofthefamousbridgesintheentirecountry.Theconstructionofthisbridgestartedintheyear1933.Itwasfinallythrownopentopublictrafficin1937.Tilltheyear1957,theGoldenGateBridge,atalengthof2,737meters,wasthelongestsuspensionbridge(吊橋)intheworld.BROOKLYNBRIDGELocatedinBrooklyn,theBrooklynBridgeisoneoftheoldestsuspensionbridgesintheUS,whichconnectsManhattanwithNewYork’smostpopulousborough,Brooklyn.TheconstructionoftheBrooklynBridgestartedin1869andtookfourteenyearstocomplete.Atthetimemanysawtheconstructionofsuchalargebridgeasafolly.Thelengthofthebridgeis1,843meters.ThebridgehasbeenfeaturedinseveralHollywoodfilms.MACKINACBRIDGEThisisthethirdbiggestsuspensionbridgesintheworldatalengthof26,371feet,thereforemakingitoneofthemostfamousbridgesaroundtheworld.Theprocessofbuildingthebridgetookalmostthreeandahalfyearsandthebridgewasopenedforpublicin1958.Peopleusingthisbridgearechargedacertainamountofmoney.【語篇解讀】文章簡要介紹了美國四座著名的橋梁:喬治·華盛頓大橋;金門橋;布魯克林大橋和麥基諾橋。1.WhenwastheconstructionoftheGeorgeWashingtonBridgestarted?A.In1927.B.In1929.C.In1931. D.In1934.答案A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一部分的“...wasinauguratedin1931afteraconstructionperiodofalmostfouryears.”可知,該大橋是在1927年開始施工的。2.WhichbridgecanbeseeninseveralHollywoodfilms?A.GoldenGateBridge.B.BrooklynBridge.C.GeorgeWashingtonBridge.D.MackinacBridge.答案B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段最后一句“ThebridgehasbeenfeaturedinseveralHollywoodfilms.”可知,在好萊塢的好幾部電影上能看到布魯克林大橋。3.WhatdoweknowaboutMackinacBridge?A.Peoplehavetopaytouseit.B.ItfacestheheaviesttrafficintheUS.C.Itisthehighestbridgeworldwide.D.Thebuildingcostwasthemost.答案A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段最后一句“Peopleusingthisbridgearechargedacertainamountofmoney.”可知,該大橋是收費(fèi)的。BTheflowersarebloomingandthebirdsaresingingasMelindasitsintherosegardenofthenursinghome.Sheisrecallingoldtimesasshewaitsforherfamily’sarrival.ThenursinghomehasbeenMelinda’snewsettlementeversinceThomaspassedawayaweekago.Thomashadfoughtalongandhardbattleagainstlungcancerforthreeyears.Unfortunately,hehasbrokenthepromisethatheandMelindahadmade:tobewitheachotherforeverybirthday.MelindaknewthiswasunrealisticbutagreedtothepromiseforThomas’ssake.“Thomas,youarecompletelyadreamer.”MelindashoutedtoThomasashedraggedonaboutlivingonanislandwithhisbeautifulwife.That’swhatshelovedabouthimmost—hehadavividimagination.Theygotmarriedatageeighteenandbeganhavingchildrenrightaway.Marycamewithintheyear,followedbyThomasBenjaminⅡ,Lilly-Ann,andJoseph“LittleJoey”George.Thefamilylivedanexultantlifefilledwithlaughterandlove.“Mom!”Lillyshouted,butitreallysoundedlikeahowl.Melindahadlostherselfinthinkingaboutthelifeshehadsharedwithherlatehusband.Lillypushedherdownthelongdarkhallsofthenursinghomeuntiltheyarrivedattherecreationalroom.Whenthedoorsopened,Melindaputherhandoverhermouthandwascompletelyspeechless.Theroomwascrowdedwiththepeoplenearestanddearesttoherandthewarmthandlovewasfeltinstantly.Thenightwenton;storiesandcocktailsweresharedandeverythingwasperfect.However,whenMelindacaughtamomenttoherselfshelookedaroundatherfamily.Withasmileonherface,sheraisedherManhattanandcalledoutforatoast.“Thisoneisforyou,Thomas,thoughyouarenothere.”【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了住在養(yǎng)老院里的梅琳達(dá)生日的時(shí)候回想起以往的生活和丈夫曾經(jīng)的承諾,她很懷念去世的丈夫Thomas。4.WhydidThomasbreakhispromise?A.Hewasbusywithhiswork. B.Hediedoflungcancer.C.Hehadtoserveinthearmy. D.HestoppedlovingMelinda.答案B解析推理判斷題。由第一段中“Thomaspassedawayaweekago.”和“Unfortunately,hehasbrokenthepromisethatheandMelindahadmade.