2025年大學(xué)英語四級(jí)考試模擬試卷語法填空題庫及解析考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（共10題，每題1分，共10分）1.He_______tothepartylastnight,buthewastootired.A.shouldgoB.shouldhavegoneC.wouldhavegoneD.wouldgo2.I_______ifIcouldhelpyouwithyourproblem.A.wonderB.wondersC.wonderedD.wonderedif3.She_______herhomework,butshedidn'tfinishit.A.shouldhavedoneB.shoulddoC.wouldhavedoneD.woulddo4.I_______youifIhadknownyouwerecoming.A.wouldhavecalledB.wouldcallC.shouldhavecalledD.shouldcall5.He_______hisphone,buthedidn'tanswer.A.shouldhavecalledB.shouldcallC.wouldhavecalledD.wouldcall6.She_______ifshehadenoughmoneytobuyanewcar.A.wondersB.wonderedC.wouldwonderD.wouldhavewondered7.He_______ifhecouldcometothemeeting,buthedidn'tsayanything.A.shouldhaveaskedB.shouldaskC.wouldhaveaskedD.wouldask8.She_______ifshecouldgototheparty,butshedidn'task.A.shouldhaveaskedB.shouldaskC.wouldhaveaskedD.wouldask9.I_______ifIcouldhelpyou,butIdidn'tknowwhattodo.A.wonderB.wondersC.wonderedD.wonderedif10.He_______ifhecouldcometotheparty,buthedidn'tsayanything.A.shouldhaveaskedB.shouldaskC.wouldhaveaskedD.wouldask二、完形填空（共10題，每題1分，共10分）Theotherday,I_______(11)myfriend,Tom,atthelibrary.He_______(12)abookaboutspaceexploration.I_______(13)himifhewouldliketoshowittome.He_______(14)andsaid,"Sure,I'dloveto."Aswe_______(15)thebook,I_______(16)alotofinterestingfactsaboutspace.I_______(17)thattherearemanyplanetsinoursolarsystem,andsomeofthemmighthavelifeonthem.I_______(18)ifTomhadeverthoughtaboutgoingtospace.He_______(19)andsaid,"I'vealwaysdreamedofit,butIdon'tthinkI'llevergetthechance."I_______(20)andsaid,"Maybeyoushouldtrytobecomeanastronaut."He_______(21)andsaid,"That'sagoodidea.I'llthinkaboutit."11.A.metB.metwithC.metupD.metby12.A.wasreadingB.isreadingC.readD.reads13.A.askedB.askC.askingD.toask14.A.agreedB.agreedtoC.agreedwithD.agreedon15.A.lookedB.lookedatC.lookedoverD.lookedthrough16.A.learnedB.learningC.learnedofD.learnedabout17.A.learnedB.learningC.learnedofD.learnedabout18.A.wonderedB.wonderingC.wonderedifD.wonderedabout19.A.laughedB.laughedatC.laughedwithD.laughedabout20.A.thoughtB.thinkingC.tothinkD.thoughtof21.A.smiledB.smiledatC.smiledwithD.smiledabout四、閱讀理解（共20題，每題2分，共40分）閱讀下面短文，回答問題。Theworldofworkisbecomingmorecompetitive,andtheimportanceofeducationisincreasing.However,manypeoplearestillnotreceivingthequalityofeducationtheyneedtosucceedinthemodernworkforce.Oneofthemainreasonsforthisisthelackoffundingforpublicschools.Manyschoolsareunderfunded,whichmeanstheyhavelimitedresourcestoprovidetheirstudentswiththebesteducationpossible.Thiscanleadtoovercrowdedclassrooms,outdatedtextbooks,andalackoftechnology.Anotherissueisthelackofqualifiedteachers.Manyschoolsstruggletoattractandretaingoodteachersbecauseoflowsalariesandpoorworkingconditions.Thiscanresultinalackofqualityinstructionandahigherdropoutrate.Despitethesechallenges,therearesomeschoolsthataremakingadifference.Theseschoolsareoftencalled"charterschools"andtheyoperateindependentlyofthetraditionalpublicschoolsystem.Charterschoolsarepubliclyfunded,buttheyhavemoreflexibilityinhowtheyoperateandareaccountablefortheirperformance.OnecharterschoolthathasbeensuccessfulistheKIPP(KnowledgeIsPowerProgram)network.KIPPschoolsareknownfortheirrigorousacademicstandardsandtheirfocusoncollegepreparation.StudentsatKIPPschoolsareexpectedtoattendschoolforlongerhoursandtoparticipateinextracurricularactivities.Theresultshavebeenimpressive,withmanyKIPPstudentsgoingontoattendcollege.ThesuccessofcharterschoolslikeKIPPshowsthatitispossibletoprovideahigh-qualityeducationevenwithlimitedresources.However,itisimportanttonotethatnotallcharterschoolsaresuccessful,andsomehavefacedcriticismfortheirselectiveadmissionspolicies.Questions:22.Whatisthemainproblemwithpublicschoolsaccordingtothepassage?23.Whyaremanyschoolsstrugglingtoattractgoodteachers?24.Whatisthemaindifferencebetweencharterschoolsandtraditionalpublicschools?25.WhatisthefocusoftheKIPPnetwork?26.HowdoestheKIPPnetworkdifferfromothercharterschools?27.Whatisthemainchallengefacedbycharterschools?28.HowdoKIPPschoolsmeasureuptotraditionalpublicschools?29.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardscharterschools?30.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthefutureofeducationfromthepassage?五、翻譯（共20題，每題2分，共40分）31.TheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofourdailylives,offeringawealthofinformationandopportunities.32.Itisimportanttomaintainahealthylifestyletopreventchronicdiseasessuchasdiabetesandheartdisease.33.Thegovernmentshouldinvestinpublictransportationtoreducetrafficcongestionandimproveairquality.34.Environmentalprotectionisaglobalissuethatrequiresthecooperationofallcountries.35.Theimportanceofculturaldiversitycannotbeoverstated,asitenrichesourunderstandingoftheworld.36.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourlives.37.Itiscrucialtopromotesustainabledevelopmenttoensurethewell-beingoffuturegenerations.38.Educationplaysavitalroleinshapingaperson'sfutureandcontributingtothedevelopmentofsociety.39.Theimportanceofreadingcannotbeemphasizedenough,asitbroadensourhorizonsandstimulatesourimagination.40.Theglobalfinancialcrisishashadaprofoundimpactoneconomiesaroundtheworld.六、寫作（共1題，共10分）41.Writeashortessayonthetopic"TheRoleofSocialMediainModernSociety."Youressayshouldincludeanintroduction,abodywithatleasttwomainpoints,andaconclusion.Youshoulduseyourownideasandexperiences,andsupportyourargumentswithexamples.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（共10題，每題1分，共10分）1.B解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該表示“本應(yīng)該去”，所以使用shouldhavedone結(jié)構(gòu)。2.A解析：根據(jù)句意，表示“我在想如果我能幫助你”，所以使用wonder結(jié)構(gòu)。3.A解析：根據(jù)句意，表示“她本應(yīng)該完成作業(yè)”，所以使用shouldhavedone結(jié)構(gòu)。4.A解析：根據(jù)句意，表示“如果我知道你要來，我本應(yīng)該給你打電話”，所以使用wouldhavecalled結(jié)構(gòu)。5.A解析：根據(jù)句意，表示“他本應(yīng)該打電話，但他沒有”，所以使用shouldhavecalled結(jié)構(gòu)。6.A解析：根據(jù)句意，表示“她在想如果她有足夠的錢買一輛新車”，所以使用wonders結(jié)構(gòu)。7.A解析：根據(jù)句意，表示“他本應(yīng)該問他是否能參加會(huì)議”，所以使用shouldhaveasked結(jié)構(gòu)。8.A解析：根據(jù)句意，表示“她本應(yīng)該問她是否能參加派對(duì)”，所以使用shouldhaveasked結(jié)構(gòu)。9.A解析：根據(jù)句意，表示“我在想如果我能幫助你”，所以使用wonder結(jié)構(gòu)。10.A解析：根據(jù)句意，表示“他本應(yīng)該問他是否能參加派對(duì)”，所以使用shouldhaveasked結(jié)構(gòu)。二、完形填空（共10題，每題1分，共10分）11.A解析：根據(jù)句意，表示“我那天在圖書館遇到了我的朋友”，所以使用met結(jié)構(gòu)。12.A解析：根據(jù)句意，表示“他正在讀一本關(guān)于太空探索的書”，所以使用wasreading結(jié)構(gòu)。13.A解析：根據(jù)句意，表示“我問他是否愿意給我看看”，所以使用asked結(jié)構(gòu)。14.A解析：根據(jù)句意，表示“他同意了”，所以使用agreed結(jié)構(gòu)。15.B解析：根據(jù)句意，表示“我們開始看這本書”，所以使用lookedat結(jié)構(gòu)。16.D解析：根據(jù)句意，表示“我了解到很多關(guān)于太空的有趣事實(shí)”，所以使用learnedabout結(jié)構(gòu)。17.A解析：根據(jù)句意，表示“我了解到在我們的太陽系中有很多行星”，所以使用learned結(jié)構(gòu)。18.C解析：根據(jù)句意，表示“我在想他是否想過去太空”，所以使用wonderedif結(jié)構(gòu)。19.B解析：根據(jù)句意，表示“他笑了”，所以使用laughedat結(jié)構(gòu)。20.A解析：根據(jù)句意，表示“我想了想”，所以使用thought結(jié)構(gòu)。21.A解析：根據(jù)句意，表示“他笑了”，所以使用smiled結(jié)構(gòu)。三、閱讀理解（共20題，每題2分，共40分）22.A解析：根據(jù)第一段，公共學(xué)校的主要問題是資金不足。23.B解析：根據(jù)第二段，許多學(xué)校因?yàn)榈凸べY和惡劣的工作條件而難以吸引和留住優(yōu)秀教師。24.C解析：根據(jù)第三段，特許學(xué)校與傳統(tǒng)公立學(xué)校的主要區(qū)別在于它們運(yùn)營的靈活性和對(duì)績效的責(zé)任。25.D解析：根據(jù)第四段，KIPP網(wǎng)絡(luò)以嚴(yán)格的學(xué)術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和大學(xué)預(yù)備教育為重點(diǎn)。26.A解析：根據(jù)第四段，KIPP學(xué)校以其對(duì)學(xué)生的長期學(xué)習(xí)和課外活動(dòng)的要求而聞名。27.B解析：根據(jù)第五段，特許學(xué)校面臨的主要挑戰(zhàn)是選擇性招生政策。28.A解析：根據(jù)第六段，KIPP學(xué)校與傳統(tǒng)的公立學(xué)校相比表現(xiàn)出色。29.B解析：根據(jù)全文，作者對(duì)特許學(xué)校持肯定態(tài)度。30.B解析：根據(jù)最后一段，可以推斷出教育需要全球所有國家的合作。四、翻譯（共20題，每題2分，共40分）31.TheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofourdailylives,offeringawealthofinformationandopportunities.解析：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已成為我們?nèi)粘Ｉ畈豢苫蛉钡囊徊糠?，提供了豐富的信息和機(jī)會(huì)。32.Itisimportanttomaintainahealthylifestyletopreventchronicdiseasessuchasdiabetesandheartdisease.解析：保持健康的生活方式以預(yù)防慢性疾病，如糖尿病和心臟病，是很重要的。33.Thegovernmentshouldinvestinpublictransportationtoreducetrafficcongestionandimproveairquality.解析：政府應(yīng)該投資于公共交通，以減少交通擁堵和改善空氣質(zhì)量。34.En