2025年大學(xué)英語四級(jí)考試模擬試卷詞匯記憶與聽力理解能力測試考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯記憶要求：根據(jù)所給單詞的正確拼寫選擇對(duì)應(yīng)的詞義。1.1.①a.背叛b.剝削c.誹謗d.裂縫2.2.①a.紋理b.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)c.指揮d.脈搏3.3.①a.預(yù)測b.穩(wěn)定c.估計(jì)d.估計(jì)4.4.①a.令人厭煩的b.美麗的c.有趣的d.緊張的5.5.①a.緊張b.疲勞c.厭倦d.疲勞6.6.①a.令人興奮的b.令人擔(dān)憂的c.令人高興的d.令人激動(dòng)的7.7.①a.緊張b.緊張c.緊張d.緊張8.8.①a.驚訝b.愉快c.悲傷d.憤怒9.9.①a.憤怒b.悲傷c.憤怒d.悲傷10.10.①a.緊張b.緊張c.緊張d.緊張二、聽力理解要求：根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。11.11.A.Hehasalotoffriends.B.Hehasafewfriends.C.Hehasnofriends.D.Hedoesn'tknowhowtomakefriends.12.12.A.Sheisateacher.B.Sheisastudent.C.Sheisadoctor.D.Sheisanurse.13.13.A.Sheisateacher.B.Sheisastudent.C.Sheisadoctor.D.Sheisanurse.14.14.A.Heisadoctor.B.Heisateacher.C.Heisastudent.D.Heisanurse.15.15.A.Heisadoctor.B.Heisateacher.C.Heisastudent.D.Heisanurse.三、閱讀理解要求：根據(jù)所給的文章，選擇正確的答案。16.16.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofexerciseforhealth.B.Thebenefitsofexerciseforthebodyandmind.C.Therisksofnotexercisingregularly.D.Thedifferenttypesofexerciseavailable.17.17.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofexercise?A.ImprovedmoodB.BettersleepC.IncreasedriskofinjuryD.Enhancedcognitivefunction18.18.Howdoesexerciseaffectthebody?A.Itreducesstresshormones.B.Itincreasesbloodpressure.C.Itlowersbloodsugarlevels.D.Itimproveslungcapacity.19.19.Whatistheauthor'stoneinthepassage?A.CriticalB.SupportiveC.NeutralD.Entertaining20.20.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheBenefitsofExerciseB.TheRisksofNotExercisingC.DifferentTypesofExerciseD.ExerciseforHealth四、完形填空要求：根據(jù)上下文語境，選擇最合適的詞填入空格中。21.Thecompanywasfacingaserious_______becauseoftherecenteconomicdownturn.A.crisisB.opportunityC.challengeD.problem22.Shewasso_______bythenewsthatshecouldn'tevenspeak.A.excitedB.surprisedC.happyD.sad23.Thedoctorprescribeda_______ofmedicationtohelpwithherpain.A.doseB.portionC.amountD.measure24.Thechildrenwere_______withexcitementastheywaitedfortheschoolbus.A.filledB.overwhelmedC.exhaustedD.indifferent25.Theprofessor'slecturewas_______andinformative,makingthestudentseagertolearnmore.A.boringB.engagingC.dullD.monotonous26.Hewas_______forthejobbecausehehadthenecessaryskillsandexperience.A.qualifiedB.disqualifiedC.unqualifiedD.disqualified27.Thegovernmenthasannouncedanewplanto_______theunemploymentrate.A.reduceB.increaseC.stabilizeD.fluctuate28.Thechef_______theingredientscarefullytoensurethedishwasperfect.A.measuredB.mixedC.choppedD.cooked29.Themuseum's_______ofancientartifactsisamajorattractionfortourists.A.collectionB.exhibitC.displayD.collection30.Thecompany's_______strategyhashelpedittogainacompetitiveedgeinthemarket.A.innovativeB.traditionalC.outdatedD.conventional五、翻譯要求：將下列句子從英語翻譯成中文。31.Thecompanyhasimplementedanewpolicytoimproveemployeesatisfactionandproductivity.32.Itisessentialtomaintaingoodcommunicationwithyourcolleaguestoavoidmisunderstandings.33.Theprojectwascompletedaheadofschedule,thankstotheteam'shardworkanddedication.34.Thebookhasreceivedpositivereviewsfrombothcriticsandreaders.35.Thegovernmenthasallocatedadditionalfundingtosupportthedevelopmentofrenewableenergysources.六、寫作要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。Writeashortessayontheimportanceofphysicaleducationinschools.DiscusshowPEcontributestotheoveralldevelopmentofstudents,bothphysicallyandmentally.IncludereasonswhyPEshouldbegivenpriorityintheschoolcurriculum.本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯記憶1.C2.A3.C4.A5.C6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A解析思路：1.根據(jù)句意，選擇“誹謗”作為正確答案。2.根據(jù)句意，選擇“紋理”作為正確答案。3.根據(jù)句意，選擇“預(yù)測”作為正確答案。4.根據(jù)句意，選擇“令人厭煩的”作為正確答案。5.根據(jù)句意，選擇“疲勞”作為正確答案。6.根據(jù)句意，選擇“令人興奮的”作為正確答案。7.根據(jù)句意，選擇“緊張”作為正確答案。8.根據(jù)句意，選擇“驚訝”作為正確答案。9.根據(jù)句意，選擇“憤怒”作為正確答案。10.根據(jù)句意，選擇“緊張”作為正確答案。二、聽力理解11.B12.A13.A14.A15.A解析思路：11.根據(jù)聽力內(nèi)容，選擇“他有一些朋友”作為正確答案。12.根據(jù)聽力內(nèi)容，選擇“她是一名老師”作為正確答案。13.根據(jù)聽力內(nèi)容，選擇“她是一名老師”作為正確答案。14.根據(jù)聽力內(nèi)容，選擇“他是一名醫(yī)生”作為正確答案。15.根據(jù)聽力內(nèi)容，選擇“他是一名醫(yī)生”作為正確答案。三、閱讀理解16.B17.C18.A19.B20.A解析思路：16.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇“鍛煉對(duì)身心健康的益處”作為文章主旨。17.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇“增加受傷風(fēng)險(xiǎn)”不是鍛煉的益處。18.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇“鍛煉可以減少壓力激素”作為鍛煉對(duì)身體的影響。19.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇“支持性”作為作者的語氣。20.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇“鍛煉的益處”作為最佳標(biāo)題。四、完形填空21.A22.B23.A24.A25.B26.A27.A28.B29.A30.A解析思路：21.根據(jù)句意，選擇“危機(jī)”作為正確答案。22.根據(jù)句意，選擇“驚訝”作為正確答案。23.根據(jù)句意，選擇“劑量”作為正確答案。24.根據(jù)句意，選擇“充滿”作為正確答案。25.根據(jù)句意，選擇“吸引人的”作為正確答案。26.根據(jù)句意，選擇“合格的”作為正確答案。27.根據(jù)句意，選擇“