2025年大學(xué)英語四級考試模擬試卷：閱讀理解技巧提升考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯理解（共20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分）要求：在下列句子中，每個句子有四個供選擇的答案。請仔細(xì)閱讀句子，選擇一個最符合句意的答案。1.Theprofessor'slecturewasso__________thatthestudentscouldn'tkeepawake.A.engagingB.boringC.stimulatingD.inspiring2.Itisreportedthatthecompanyhasachievedasignificantincreaseinits__________overthepastyear.A.revenueB.profitC.turnoverD.income3.Theauthorofthenovel__________thathisprotagonistwasa__________person.A.portrayed;honestB.depicted;dishonestC.illustrated;honestD.sketched;dishonest4.Thedoctor's__________wassoprofessionalthatthepatientfeltatease.A.mannerB.attitudeC.appearanceD.behavior5.Thecompany's__________hasledtoasubstantialimprovementinitscompetitiveness.A.innovationB.creativityC.inventionD.innovation6.The__________ofthemeetingwastodiscussthenewprojectproposal.A.objectiveB.aimC.purposeD.intention7.Theprofessor's__________inthefieldofphysicsiswell-known.A.expertiseB.skillC.talentD.proficiency8.The__________ofthebookisquiteinteresting.A.plotB.storyC.themeD.content9.The__________oftheexperimentwastotesttheeffectivenessofthenewdrug.A.objectiveB.aimC.purposeD.intention10.The__________ofthemoviewassoemotionalthattheaudiencecouldn'thelpbutcry.A.atmosphereB.moodC.settingD.tone二、長篇閱讀（共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）要求：在下列文章中，每段后面有五個問題。請從文章后面的四個選項(xiàng)中選擇一個最合適的答案。PassageOne:Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourdailylives.Amongthesechanges,theriseoftheInternetandsmartphoneshashadaprofoundimpactonthewaywecommunicateandinteractwithothers.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Theimpactoftechnologyoncommunication.B.Theadvantagesofsmartphones.C.ThedisadvantagesoftheInternet.D.Theroleoftechnologyindailylife.2.Accordingtothepassage,whathastheInternetbroughtabout?A.Adecreaseinface-to-facecommunication.B.Anincreaseinsocialinteractions.C.Adecreaseincommunicationskills.D.Anincreaseintheuseofsmartphones.3.Theauthormentionsthattheriseofsmartphoneshashada__________impactoncommunication.A.negativeB.positiveC.neutralD.unpredictable4.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheuseofsmartphones?A.EnthusiasticB.CriticalC.IndifferentD.Objective5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftechnology.B.Theimpactoftechnologyoncommunication.C.TheroleoftheInternetinourlives.D.Theriseofsmartphones.PassageTwo:Theimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionhasbecomeincreasinglyevidentinrecentyears.Withtherapiddevelopmentofindustryandurbanization,ourplanetisfacingsevereenvironmentalchallenges,suchasairandwaterpollution,deforestation,andclimatechange.6.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thecausesofenvironmentalpollution.B.Theimpactofenvironmentalpollutiononhumanhealth.C.Theimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.D.Theroleofgovernmentinenvironmentalprotection.7.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethemainenvironmentalchallengeswearefacing?A.Airandwaterpollution.B.Deforestationandclimatechange.C.Bothairandwaterpollutionanddeforestation.D.Bothairandwaterpollutionandclimatechange.8.Theauthorsuggeststhatenvironmentalprotectionisimportantbecause__________.A.Itaffectsourhealthandwell-being.B.Itensuresthesustainabilityofourplanet.C.Itcanleadtoeconomicdevelopment.D.Itcancreatejobopportunities.9.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsenvironmentalprotection?A.NegativeB.PositiveC.IndifferentD.Neutral10.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thecausesofenvironmentalpollution.B.Theimpactofenvironmentalpollutiononhumanhealth.C.Theimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.D.Theroleofgovernmentinenvironmentalprotection.四、完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分）要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。Inrecentyears,theriseofonlinelearningplatformshasrevolutionizedthewayweacquireknowledge.Theseplatformsofferawiderangeofcoursesandresources,makingeducationaccessibletopeopleworldwide.However,theeffectivenessofonlinelearninghasbeenatopicofdebateamongeducatorsandstudents.11.Themainideaofthepassageis________.A.theadvantagesofonlinelearningplatformsB.thedisadvantagesofonlinelearningplatformsC.thedebateovertheeffectivenessofonlinelearningD.theimpactofonlinelearningplatformsontraditionaleducation12.Accordingtothepassage,onlinelearningplatforms________.A.haveimprovedthequalityofeducationB.havemadeeducationmoreaccessibleC.havereducedthecostofeducationD.haveincreasedthenumberofstudents13.Oneofthechallengesofonlinelearningis________.A.lackofinteractionwithteachersB.difficultyinstayingmotivatedC.theneedforself-disciplineD.alloftheabove14.Thepassagesuggeststhat________.A.onlinelearningismoreeffectivethantraditionaleducationB.traditionaleducationismoreeffectivethanonlinelearningC.theeffectivenessofonlinelearningdependsonindividualstudentsD.theeffectivenessofonlinelearningisnotwell-researched15.Theauthor'sattitudetowardsonlinelearningis________.A.negativeB.positiveC.neutralD.critical16.Theauthormentionsthatonlinelearningplatformsoffer________.A.awiderangeofcoursesB.accesstohigh-qualityresourcesC.flexibilityinlearningD.alloftheabove17.Accordingtothepassage,oneofthebenefitsofonlinelearningis________.A.lowercostB.greateraccessibilityC.betterqualityeducationD.improvedjobprospects18.Theauthorbelievesthat________.A.onlinelearningisthefutureofeducationB.traditionaleducationismoreeffectiveC.bothonlineandtraditionaleducationhavetheiradvantagesD.onlinelearningisnotsuitableforeveryone19.Thepassagesuggeststhat________.A.onlinelearningplatformsarenotaseffectiveastraditionaleducationB.onlinelearningplatformsaremoreeffectivethantraditionaleducationC.theeffectivenessofonlinelearningplatformsdependsonindividualstudentsD.onlinelearningplatformsarethebestchoiceforeveryone20.Theauthorconcludesthat________.A.onlinelearningplatformsarethefutureofeducationB.traditionaleducationismoreeffectiveC.bothonlineandtraditionaleducationhavetheiradvantagesD.onlinelearningplatformsarenotsuitableforeveryone五、翻譯（共20小題，每小題2分，共40分）要求：將下列句子從英語翻譯成中文。21.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourdailylives.22.Itisreportedthatthecompanyhasachievedasignificantincreaseinitsrevenueoverthepastyear.23.Theauthor'sexpertiseinthefieldofphysicsiswell-known.24.Theatmosphereofthemeetingwasquitetense.25.Theobjectiveoftheexperimentwastotesttheeffectivenessofthenewdrug.26.Thecompany'sinnovationhasledtoasubstantialimprovementinitscompetitiveness.27.Thepurposeofthemeetingwastodiscussthenewprojectproposal.28.Thethemeofthenovelisthestruggleofhumanbeingsagainstnature.29.Theplotofthemovieisquiteemotional.30.Thesettingofthestoryisasmallvillageinthecountryside.31.Themoodofthemusicisquiterelaxing.32.Thecontentofthebookisquiteinteresting.33.Thetoneofthespeechwasquiteinspiring.34.Theappearanceoftheproductisquiteappealing.35.Thebehavioroftheanimalisquiteinteresting.36.Themanneroftheprofessorisquiteprofessional.37.Theattitudeofthedoctorisquitepositive.38.Theskillofthecookisquiteimpressive.39.Thetalentofthesingerisquiteexceptional.40.TheproficiencyofthestudentinEnglishisquitegood.本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯理解1.A.engaging解析：根據(jù)句意，教授的講座應(yīng)該是有吸引力的，使學(xué)生無法保持清醒。engaging意為“吸引人的”，符合句意。2.B.profit解析：根據(jù)句意，公司過去一年的收入顯著增加。profit意為“利潤”，符合句意。3.A.portrayed;honest解析：根據(jù)句意，小說的作者描繪了他的主人公是一個誠實(shí)的人。portrayed意為“描繪”，honest意為“誠實(shí)的”，符合句意。4.A.manner解析：根據(jù)句意，醫(yī)生的舉止是如此專業(yè)，使病人感到安心。manner意為“舉止”，符合句意。5.A.innovation解析：根據(jù)句意，公司的創(chuàng)新使它的競爭力顯著提高。innovation意為“創(chuàng)新”，符合句意。6.C.purpose解析：根據(jù)句意，會議的目的是討論新的項(xiàng)目提案。purpose意為“目的”，符合句意。7.A.expertise解析：根據(jù)句意，教授在物理學(xué)領(lǐng)域的專業(yè)知識是眾所周知的。expertise意為“專業(yè)知識”，符合句意。8.C.theme解析：根據(jù)句意，這本書的主題很有趣。theme意為“主題”，符合句意。9.A.objective解析：根據(jù)句意，實(shí)驗(yàn)的目標(biāo)是測試新藥的有效性。objective意為“目標(biāo)”，符合句意。10.B.atmosphere解析：根據(jù)句意，電影的情緒是如此感傷，觀眾忍不住哭泣。atmosphere意為“氣氛”，符合句意。二、長篇閱讀PassageOne1.C.thedebateovertheeffectivenessofonlinelearning解析：文章主要討論了在線學(xué)習(xí)的效果問題，所以選C。2.B.havemadeeducationmoreaccessible解析：根據(jù)第一段，在線學(xué)習(xí)平臺使教育更加容易獲得，所以選B。3.D.alloftheabove解析：根據(jù)第三段，在線學(xué)習(xí)面臨的挑戰(zhàn)包括缺乏與教師的互動、難以保持動力以及需要自律，所以選D。4.C.neutral解析：根據(jù)第四段，作者并沒有明確表示對在線學(xué)習(xí)的態(tài)度，所以選C。5.D.alloftheabove解析：根據(jù)第五段，在線學(xué)習(xí)平臺提供了一系列課程和資源，所以選D。PassageTwo6.C.Theimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.解析：文章主要討論了環(huán)境保護(hù)的重要性，所以選C。7.D.Bothairandwaterpollutionandclimatechange.解析：根據(jù)第二段，我們面臨的環(huán)保挑戰(zhàn)包括空氣和水污染、森林砍伐和氣候變化，所以選D。8.B.Itensuresthesustainabilityofourplanet.解析：根據(jù)第三段，環(huán)境保護(hù)的重要性在于確保地球的可持續(xù)性，所以選B。9.B.Positive解析：根據(jù)第四段，作者對環(huán)境保護(hù)持積極態(tài)度，所以選B。10.C.Theimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.解析：文章主要討論了環(huán)境保護(hù)的重要性，所以選C。四、完形填空11.C.thedebateovertheeffectivenessofonlinelearning解析：文章主要討論了在線學(xué)習(xí)的效果問題，所以選C。12.B.havemadeeducationmoreaccessible解析：根據(jù)第一段，在