學術(shù)英語考試題庫及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingisapreposition?A.RunB.InC.HappyD.Book答案：B2.“Sheisreadingabook.”Theverbinthissentenceis:A.SheB.IsC.ReadingD.Book答案：C3.Whatisthepluralformof“child”?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childrens答案：B4.“IhavebeentoParis.”Thetenseofthissentenceis:A.SimplepresentB.SimplepastC.PresentperfectD.Pastperfect答案：C5.Whichwordisanadverbin“Herunsquickly”?A.HeB.RunsC.QuicklyD.Noneoftheabove答案：C6.Theoppositeof“big”is:A.SmallB.TallC.LongD.Short答案：A7.Inthesentence“Thecatchasedthemouse.”,whatisthesubject?A.ThecatB.ChasedC.ThemouseD.Noneoftheabove答案：A8.“Mymothercooksdeliciousfood.”Here,“delicious”modifies:A.MymotherB.CooksC.FoodD.Noneoftheabove答案：C9.Whichofthefollowingisacountablenoun?A.WaterB.AirC.BookD.Music答案：C10.“Hewillgotoschooltomorrow.”Thissentenceisabout:A.PastB.PresentC.FutureD.Noneoftheabove答案：C二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedasalinkingverb?A.BeB.LookC.RunD.Seem答案：ABD2.Thewordsthatcanbeusedtodescribeaperson'spersonalityinclude:A.KindB.TallC.FriendlyD.Smart答案：ACD3.Whichofthefollowingarepronouns?A.HeB.ItC.TheD.They答案：ABD4.InEnglish,thefollowingcanbeusedtoexpresstime:A.YesterdayB.TomorrowC.DeskD.Now答案：ABD5.Whichofthefollowingareadjectives?A.BeautifulB.QuicklyC.RedD.Good答案：ACD6.Wordsthatcanbeusedtodescribeaplaceinclude:A.BigB.QuietC.RunD.Noisy答案：ABD7.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedasanobjectinasentence?A.AbookB.HimC.RunD.Togo答案：AB8.Thewordsrelatedtofamilymembersare:A.FatherB.SisterC.DeskD.Mother答案：ABD9.Whichofthefollowingareverbs?A.EatB.SleepC.HappyD.Walk答案：ABD10.Wordsthatcanbeusedtodescribeweatherare:A.SunnyB.RainyC.ChairD.Windy答案：ABD三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.“Iareastudent.”isacorrectsentence.(False)2.“Apple”isanuncountablenoun.(False)3.Theword“fast”canbebothanadjectiveandanadverb.(True)4.Inthesentence“Ilikereadingbooks.”,“reading”isagerund.(True)5.“My”isapossessivepronoun.(True)6.Thepasttenseof“go”is“goed”.(False)7.“Alotof”canbeusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenouns.(True)8.“Hedon'tlikemusic.”isacorrectsentence.(False)9.“Under”isapreposition.(True)10.“Thebookisonthetable.”isasimplepresenttensesentence.(True)四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Whatisthedifferencebetween“a”and“an”inEnglish?Answer:“A”isusedbeforeaconsonantsound,while“an”isusedbeforeavowelsound.2.Brieflyexplainthefunctionofadjectivesinasentence.Answer:Adjectivesareusedtodescribeormodifynouns,givingmoredetailsaboutthecharacteristicsofthenouns.3.WhatarethethreeformsofverbsinEnglish?Giveanexample.Answer:Thethreeformsarebaseform,pastformandpastparticiple.Forexample,fortheverb“go”,thebaseformis“go”,thepastformis“went”andthepastparticipleis“gone”.4.Howdoyoumakeasingularnounintoapluralnoun?Answer:Therearedifferentrules.Formostnouns,add“s”.Fornounsendingins,x,ch,sh,add“es”.Forsomeirregularnouns,theyhavespecialpluralformslike“man-men”.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.WhyisgrammarimportantinacademicEnglish?Answer:Grammarisimportantasithelpstoconveyaccuratemeaning,makewritingandspeakingmoreorganizedandunderstandable,andisessentialforclearcommunicationinacademicsettings.2.DiscusstheroleofvocabularyinacademicEnglish.Answer:Vocabularyallowsforpreciseexpressionofideas,helpstounderstandacademictexts,andenablesbettercommunicationandparticipationinacademicdiscussions.3.HowcanoneimprovetheiracademicEnglishwriting?Answer:Byreadingacademicworks,practicingwritingregularly,learninggrammarandexpandingvocabulary,andseekingfeedbackonwriting.4.Whatare