2010-2024歷年浙江溫州中學(xué)高二上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷第1卷一.參考題庫(kù)(共25題)1.Thepooryoungmanisreadytoaccept_______helphecangetashehasnochoice.A．whicheverB．howeverC．whateverD．whenever2.Ifyouhavetomissonemealaday,whichmealwillcauseyoufewesthealthproblemsifyoudon’teatit?Iftheyhavetomakeadecisionofthistype,mostpeople(especiallyverybusypeople)willchoosetoskip(nottoeat)breakfast.However,manyexpertsinthefieldofhealthconsiderbreakfast(themealwhich“breaks”your“fast----aperiodoftimewithouteatinganything”whichstartedthenightbefore)tobethemostimportantmealoftheday.Ifweeatagoodbreakfast,theysay,wewillhavetheenergyandnutrientsweneedtobeginourworkingdaywithvigorandhopefullywithgoodhumour.Butmanypeopleskipbreakfastorreplaceitwithsnacksoracupofcoffeeforawell-balancedmeal.Whathappensifweignoretheimportanceofbreakfast?OnerecentstudyconductedintheUnitedStatestestedalargenumberofpeople.Participantsincludedbothmalesandfemaleswhorangedinagefrom12—83.Duringtheexperiment,thesepeopleweregivenavarietyofbreakfasts,andsometimes,theyhadtoskipbreakfastcompletely.Specialtests,includingbloodtestsandendurancetests,weresetuptoanalyzehowwelltheparticipants’bodiesfunctionedwhentheyhadeatenacertainkindofbreakfast.Theresultshowedthatifapersoneatsanadequate(充足的)breakfast,heorshewillworkmoreefficientlyandmoreproductivelythanifheorsheskipsbreakfastsoreatsaverypoorbreakfast.Thisfactappearstobeespeciallytrueifaperson’sworkinvolvesmentalactivity.Thestudyshowedthatifschoolchildreneatfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,theywilllearnmorequicklyandwillbeabletoconcentrateontheirlessonsforalongerperiodoftimethaniftheirbreakfastdietisinadequate.Thestudyalsoshowedthat,contrarytowhatmanypeoplebelieve,ifyouskipbreakfast,youwillnotloseweight.Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesohungryiftheyskipbreakfastthattheyeattoomuchforlunchandendupgainingweightinsteadoflosing.Soremember,ifyouareonadiet,skippingbreakfastwillnothelpyou.Youwillprobablylosemoreweightifyoureduceyourothermeals.【小題1】Accordingtothepassage,wecansafelysay_____.A．ifyouskipbreakfast,youwillnotloseweightatallB．ifyouskipbreakfast,youwon’teatmuchforluncheither.C．skippingbreakfastwon’tdoabitofharmD．skippingbreakfastwillhelponeloseweight【小題2】Intheword“breakfast”,“fast”probablymeans_____.A．“movingquickly”B．“goingwithoutfood”C．“unlikelytogofast”D．“fastfood”【小題3】Specialtestswereorganizedtoanalyzehowparticipants’bodiesfunctionedwhen______.A．theyhadskippedbreakfastsB．theyhadhadbreakfastsC．theyhadeatenspecialbreakfastsD．theyhadhadallthreemeals3.TheotherdayCathywaswalkingalongtheBroadStreetwhenshe________anoldfriendofhers,oneshehadn’tseenforalongtime.A．cameacrossB．cameupC．cameaboutD．cameout4.Teenagers雜志ConversationWithBrad欄目的負(fù)責(zé)人Brad收到了李華的一封來(lái)信。仔細(xì)閱讀下面的來(lái)信，幫助Brad用英語(yǔ)寫一封回信,給出分析并提出合理建議?；匦艖?yīng)包括以下要點(diǎn)：1．定期與父母交流。2．盡量避免與他們爭(zhēng)執(zhí)。3．其他你認(rèn)為可行的途徑。DearBrad,I’mastudentfromXinhuaSeniorHighSchool.Ihavesomedifficultycommunicatingwithmyparents.AlthoughIhavetriedmybest,Ifinditreallydifficulttomakethemsatisfied……SoIfeellonelysometimes.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.Yours,LiHua注意：1.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。2.詞數(shù)：120左右。DearLiHua,Ifeelgreatlyhonoredtobetrustedwithyourpersonalaffairs.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.Whathesawinthemountainvillage________himtowriteareportaboutthegreatchangesthere.A．entertainedB．increasedC．inspiredD．supported6.Astheyearspassed,many_________—birthdays,awards,graduations—weremarkedwithDad’sflowers.A．conditionsB．examplesC．occasionsD．states7.Theaudienceweredeeplyimpressedbyhisspeechwithtears_________theireyes.A．tofillB．fillingC．filledD．tobefilled8.ItwassodarkinthetheatrethatIcouldhardly________myfriend.A．turnoutB．bringoutC．calloutD．pickout9.Muchto________surpriseofthestudents,theconcertwhichwasheldonceayearturnedouttobe________completefailure.A．/;aB．the;aC．the;/D．/;/10.Tina,________formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallyworkedasatourguideatalocaladvertisingagency.A．strugglingB．struggledC．havingstruggledD．tostruggle11.LastMonday,atthebeginningofclass,I

31

askedmystudentshowtheirweekendhadbeen.Oneyoungmansaidthathisweekendhadnotbeenso

32

.Hehadhiswisdomteethremoved.ThentheyoungmanaskedmewhyI

33

seemedtobesocheerful.HisquestionremindedmeofsomethingI’dreadsomewherebefore:“Everymorningwhenyougetup,youhaveachoiceabout

34

youwanttoapproachlifethatday,”Isaid.“Ichoosetobecheerful.”“Letmegiveyouanexample.

35

teachinghere,IalsoteachoutatthecommunitycollegeinHenderson,17milesdownthefreewayfromwhereIlive.Oneday,Idrovethose17milestoHenderson.I

36

thefreewayandturnedontoCollegeDrive,onlyanotherquartermileaheadtothecollege.Butjustthenmycardied.Itriedtostartitagain,buttheengine

37

turnover.SoIputmyflasherson,grabbedmybooks,andmarcheddowntheroadtothecollege.”“

38

gettingthereIcalledAAAandarrangedforatowtrucktomeetmeatmycarafterclass.Thesecretaryaskedmewhathadhappened.‘Thisismyluckyday,’Ireplied,smiling.”“‘Yourcarbreaksdownandtodayisyourluckyday?’Shewas

39

.‘Whatdoyoumean?’’’“Ilive17milesfromhere.”Ireplied.“Mycar

40

havebrokendown

41

alongthefreeway.Itdidn’t.

42

,itbrokedownintheperfectplace:offthefreeway,

43

walkingdistanceofhere.I’mstillabletoteachmyclass,andI’vebeenabletoarrangeforthetowtrucktomeetmeafterclass.”“Thesecretary’seyesopenedwide,andthenshe

44

.Ismiledbackandheadedforclass.”Soendedmystory.Iscannedthesixtyfacesinmyclass.Despitetheearlyhour,nooneseemedtobe

45

.Somehow,mystoryhadtouchedthem.【小題1】A．calmlyB．seriouslyC．cheerfullyD．curiously【小題2】A．badB．goodC．excitingD．scary【小題3】A．oftenB．a(chǎn)lwaysC．usuallyD．seldom【小題4】A．howB．whyC．whereD．that【小題5】A．AswellasB．AstoC．InexchangeforD．Inadditionto【小題6】A．enteredB．leftC．foundD．hit【小題7】A．wouldn’tB．shouldn’tC．couldn’tD．won’t【小題8】A．WhileB．InC．BeforeD．After【小題9】A．surprisingB．a(chǎn)stonishingC．puzzledD．shaken【小題10】A．couldB．canC．wouldD．must【小題11】A．somewhereB．a(chǎn)nywhereC．nowhereD．wherever【小題12】A．HoweverB．InsteadC．ThoughD．So【小題13】A．betweenB．inC．withinD．beyond【小題14】A．leftB．understoodC．pausedD．smiled【小題15】A．clearB．a(chǎn)sleepC．tiredD．interested12.TheShanghaiExpohasattractedmorethan73milliontourists,________itthemostsuccessfulinhistory.A.making

B.makes

C.made

Dtomake13.Childrenarealwaysaskingallkindsofquestionsbecausetheyare______abouttheworldtheylivein.A．curiousB．worriedC．a(chǎn)nxiousD．careful14.It'squitenecessarytobepreparedforajobinterview.______thepossibleanswersreadywillbeofgreathelp.A．TohavehadB．HavingC．HaveD．Havinghad15.IstarttowonderwhatelsehadchangedsinceI’dbeengone.

Myparentsareinanawkwardpuzzle,wonderinghowtotreatmenow----whethertotreatme—stilltheirdaughter—asoneofthem,anadult,orasthechildtheyfeeltheysentawaymonthsearlier.Irunintotwoofmybestfriendsfromhighschool;westareateachother,

expressionless.Weaskthesimplequestionsandgivesimpleanswers.

It’sasifwehavenothingtosaytoeachother.

Iwonderhowthingshavechangedsomuchinsuchasmallamountoftime.

Weusedtolaughandpromisethatnomatterhowfarawaywewere,ourloveforeachotherwouldneverchange.

Theirinterestsdon’tinterestmeanymore,andIfindmyselfunabletorelatemylifetotheirs.Ihadbeensoexcitedtocomehome,butnowIjustlookatitallandwonder:Isitme?Whyhadn’ttheworldstoodstillherewhileIwasgone?

Myroomisn’tthesame,myfriendsandIdon’tsharethesamepromise,andmyparentsdon’tknowhowtotreatme—orwhoIam,forthatmatter.Igetbacktoschoolfeelinghalf-satisfied,butnotdisappointed.Isitupinmybedinmydormroom,surroundedbymypictures,dolls.

AsIwonderwhathashappened,IrealizethatIcan’texpecttheworldtostandstillandmoveforwardatthesametime.

Icanchangeandexpectthatthingsathomewillstaythesame.

Ihavetofindcomfortinwhathaschangedandwhatisnew;keepthememories,butliveinthepresent.Afewweekslater,I’mpackingagain,thistimeforwinterbreak.

Mymommeetsmeatthedoor.Ihavecomehomeacceptingthechanges,notonlyinmysurroundings,butmostofallinme.【小題1】Whatcanweinferaboutthewriter?A．Sheisahighschoolstudent.B．Sheisacollegestudent.C．Sheisaclerkinaschool.D．Sheisatraveler.【小題2】.Whatsurprisesthewritermost?A．Thelivingconditionsofherparents.B．Thedecorationsinherroom.C．Themeetingwithherbestfriends.D．Thethingsstillstayingthesame.【小題3】Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A．Thewriter’scuriosityaboutthechanges.B．Thechangesinthewriter’ssurroundingsandinherself.C．Thewriter’sdisappointmentaboutthechanges.D．Thewriter’srefusaltoacceptthechanges.16.—CanIgotothecinemawithyou,Daddy?—Sorry,mydarling,butthefilmis_________foradultsonly.A．a(chǎn)dmittedB．intendedC．promisedD．permitted17.

—Wow,Class13hasgotthechampionintheschoolsportsmeeting.—_________theylooksoexcited.A．NodoubtB．NowonderC．That’sbecauseD．It’snatural18.Whowouldyourather________yourplacesinceyouareinhospital？A．havetakeB．havetotakeC．takeD．havetaken19.Forshopoholics,thepost-Christmasperiodmeansonlyonething----sales!Acrossthecountry,pricesarereducingsharplyonclothing,electronicsandhomefurniture,butLondonistheplaceforseriousshopping,andyoucancertainlypickupsomeamazingbargains.ThesalesstartonBoxingDay—26thDecember,andcontinueforthemonthofJanuary,butthekeenestbargainhuntersgetthereearlytobefirstthroughthedoors.InOxfordStreetqueuesformedoutsideshopsaheadofbefore-dawnopeningsforthestartoftheirsales.AtBrentCross,innorthLondon,morethan1,000peoplewerequeuingat3.30amforthe‘Next’clothingstore’ssalewhichbeganat4am.Someeagerindividualsevencampedoutsidetheshopstobefirstintheline.Consumerswhohittheshopswererewardedwithdiscountsofasmuchas80%asdepartmentstoresjoinedthebargainsales.Theshopsareverycrowdedasthesalesreachedtheboiling-point,withmorethanhalfamillionpeoplegatheringonLondon’sWestEnd.Famoussalesincludethebiggest,mostpopularshopssuchasHarrods,Selfridges,LibertyandJohnLewis.Departmentstoresarealwaysagoodbet—you’relikelytofindeverythingyouneedunderoneroof,includingmuch-neededfoodanddrinks!It’sagoodtimetostockuponcheapsmalltools,andthere’snobettertimetoinvestinsomedesignerclothes.Somepeoplearetakingtheirpartnersshoppingwiththem,andbuyingtheirChristmaspresentsinthesale----apracticalbutunromanticwayofmakingsureyougetthegiftyoureallywant.Foralessexcitingbutlessstressfulshoppingexperience,onlinesellersarealsogettinginontheactwithJanuarysalesoftheirown.ThemostorganizedofallarethosewhoarealreadydoingtheirpresentshoppingfornextChristmas,intheJanuarysales!【小題1】Inthesales,peoplecanbuy,ataverylowprice,allofthefollowingexcept______.A．fashionableclothingB．bestsellerC．TVsetsD．bookcases【小題2】Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatthesales______.A．a(chǎn)ctuallystartbeforetheendofDecemberB．generallylastfortwomonthsC．basicallybenefitnoneofthepeopleD．a(chǎn)reatimetobuyChristmasgiftsinaromanticway【小題3】“Hittheshops”inthethirdparagraphmeansto______.A．a(chǎn)ttacktheshopsB．a(chǎn)rriveattheshopsC．a(chǎn)ffecttheshopsD．findtheshops【小題4】Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．JanuarySalesB．SalesinLondonatChristmasC．PracticalbutUnromanticShoppingD．ShoppingunderOneRoof20.Thetrafficrulessaychildrenundertheageoffourand______lessthan40poundsmustbeinachildsafetyseat.A．beingweighedB．toweighC．weighedD．weighing21..I’mexaminingthecompositionhehasjustfinished________thepossiblemistakesinit.

A．tocorrectB．correctC．correctedD．correcting22.假如英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同學(xué)們交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的一篇作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，要求你在錯(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意：1.

每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從11處起）不記分。例如：Itwasverynicetogetinvitationtospend∧weekendwithyou.Luckilythe﹨

Iwas

completelyfreethen,soI’llto

say“yes”.I’llarriveinBristolataround8pmin

Fridayevening.

am

onOnMondaymorning,IwasonmywaytoschoolwhensuddenlyasIsawaboyknockeddownbythecar.Inahurry,Iranoverandfoundtheboywasserioushurtwithmuchbloodonhisface.Immediately,Icallanambulanceandtheboywastakentothenearesthospital.Formyrelief,theboywasfineandwouldrecoverinafewday.Iwentawaywithoutleavinghisname.Iwaslateforclass,andIfelthappyforwhatIhaddone.Asaproverbsays,“Helpothersisthesourceofhappiness.”Ifeelourdutytomaketheworldabetterplacetolivein.23.Mariaisfondofallkindsofsports,butshelikesswimming________.A．inpracticeB．ingeneralC．infactD．inparticular24.閱讀下列材料,從所給的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ、Ｅ、和F)中，選出符合各小題要求的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。________1.JackjustmovedtoanewplaceinNelson.Hewantstobuyahouse,buthehasn’tmuchmoneyandhisjobisnotwellpaid.Soheneedsahousewhosepriceisabout￡50,000andatleasthastwobedrooms.________2.Lucyisnow65yearsold.Sheisnotveryhealthyanditisdifficultforhertomove.Soshenowwantstofindabungalow(平房)inEarbysothatshecaneasilygooutofthehousetoenjoythesuninwinterandfreshairoutsideinsummer.________3Alicewasverypoorbefore,butrecentlyshegotahighlypaidjobandwantedtochangeherhouseintoabetterone.Butthehouseshouldatleasthavefourbedroomsandtworeceptionrooms.What’smore,itshouldlooklikethehouseinthecountryside.________4.Peternow

livesinNelson.Hedreamsofhavingahousewithatleastthreebedrooms.Besides,hedoesn’tlikehighbuildings.________5LynnehaslivedinNewchurchformanyyearsandnowshewantstobuyahouseforachange.Shewantsthehousetobesemi-detached(半獨(dú)立式)ordetached.Shealsowantsaseparategarage.A.

TopBarnLane,Newchurch,Lancashire,￡49,950,flaton30thfloor.2bathroomswith3-piecesuiteinwhite,1receptionroom,1largelounge,1fullyfittedkitchen,2doublebedrooms.B.

Queensway,Newchurch,Lancashire,￡109,500,semi-detachedho