2025年大學(xué)英語四級(jí)考試模擬試卷聽力理解策略詳解考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、短篇新聞（每段新聞后有幾個(gè)小題，共7段）要求：在聽錄音時(shí)，認(rèn)真聽懂短篇新聞的內(nèi)容，并根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容回答問題。1.A.ThenewsreportfocusesontherecenteconomicsituationinChina.B.Thenewsreportdiscussestheimpactofthepandemiconglobaltrade.C.ThenewsreporthighlightstheachievementsofChina'sspaceexplorationprogram.Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthefirstnewsreport?2.Accordingtothereport,howhasthepandemicaffectedglobaltrade?3.Whatrecentachievementinspaceexplorationismentionedinthereport?2.A.Thenewsreportfocusesontheenvironmentalimpactofplasticwaste.B.Thenewsreportdiscussestheeffortsofgovernmentstoreduceplasticwaste.C.Thenewsreporthighlightstheroleofindividualsinreducingplasticwaste.Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthesecondnewsreport?2.Accordingtothereport,whatmeasuresaregovernmentstakingtoreduceplasticwaste?3.Whatistheroleofindividualsinreducingplasticwaste?3.A.Thenewsreportfocusesontheadvancementsinrenewableenergytechnology.B.Thenewsreportdiscussesthechallengesoftransitioningtorenewableenergy.C.Thenewsreporthighlightsthepotentialofsolarenergy.Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthethirdnewsreport?2.Accordingtothereport,whatarethechallengesoftransitioningtorenewableenergy?3.Whatisthepotentialofsolarenergymentionedinthereport?二、長(zhǎng)對(duì)話（每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，共2段）要求：在聽錄音時(shí)，認(rèn)真聽懂長(zhǎng)對(duì)話的內(nèi)容，并根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容回答問題。4.A.Theconversationisabouttheimportanceofexerciseformaintaininggoodhealth.B.Theconversationisaboutthebenefitsofabalanceddiet.C.Theconversationisabouttheeffectsofstressonmentalhealth.Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthefirstconversation?2.Accordingtotheconversation,whatarethebenefitsofregularexercise?3.Whatadvicedoesthespeakergiveregardingabalanceddiet?5.A.Theconversationisabouttheimportanceofsleepforacademicperformance.B.Theconversationisabouttheeffectsofsleepdeprivationonmentalhealth.C.Theconversationisaboutthebenefitsofagoodnight'ssleep.Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthesecondconversation?2.Accordingtotheconversation,whataretheeffectsofsleepdeprivationonmentalhealth?3.Whatbenefitsdoesthespeakermentionregardingagoodnight'ssleep?三、短文理解（每篇短文后有幾個(gè)小題，共3篇）要求：在聽錄音時(shí)，認(rèn)真聽懂短文的內(nèi)容，并根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容回答問題。6.A.TheshortpassageisaboutthehistoryoftheInternet.B.TheshortpassageisabouttheimpactoftheInternetonsociety.C.TheshortpassageisaboutthefutureoftheInternet.Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthefirstshortpassage?2.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthebenefitsoftheInternet?3.WhatchallengesdoesthespeakermentionregardingthefutureoftheInternet?7.A.Theshortpassageisabouttheimportanceofteamworkintheworkplace.B.Theshortpassageisaboutthebenefitsofteamworkinpersonalrelationships.C.Theshortpassageisabouttheroleofteamworkinachievingcommongoals.Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthesecondshortpassage?2.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthebenefitsofteamworkintheworkplace?3.Whatroledoesthespeakermentionforteamworkinachievingcommongoals?8.A.Theshortpassageisabouttheimpactofsocialmediaonyoungpeople.B.Theshortpassageisaboutthebenefitsanddrawbacksofsocialmedia.C.Theshortpassageisabouttheroleofsocialmediainmodernsociety.Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthethirdshortpassage?2.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthebenefitsofsocialmedia?3.Whataresomeofthedrawbacksofsocialmediamentionedinthepassage?四、復(fù)合式聽寫（共1篇）要求：在聽錄音時(shí)，認(rèn)真聽懂短文的內(nèi)容，并根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容完成句子。9.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheauthorbelievesinthepowerof________.10.Accordingtothespeaker,thekeytosuccessis________.11.Theauthorsuggeststhatoneshould________toachievetheirgoals.12.Thepassageemphasizestheimportanceof________inpersonaldevelopment.13.Thespeakerconcludesbysayingthat________.五、詞匯理解（共20題）要求：根據(jù)所給詞的釋義，選擇最合適的詞填空。14.Thespeakerwas________abouttheproject,sohedecidedtodelayit.A.confidentB.hesitantC.excitedD.enthusiastic15.Thecompanyhasbeenexperiencinga________insalesoverthepastfewmonths.A.riseB.fallC.fluctuationD.stability16.Theteacher's________inthestudents'progresswasevidentfromtheirgrades.A.attentionB.involvementC.concernD.dedication17.Theathlete's________wasevidentashewonthegoldmedalinthecompetition.A.determinationB.talentC.luckD.strategy18.Thegovernment's________toaddresstheissuehasbeencriticizedbythepublic.A.failureB.delayC.effortD.decision19.Thescientist's________totheproblemwasasignificantbreakthroughintheresearch.A.discoveryB.analysisC.hypothesisD.experiment20.Themovie's________wassorealisticthatitmadetheaudiencefeelliketheywerepartofthestory.A.settingB.plotC.themeD.direction21.Thecompany's________inthenewmarkethasbeensuccessful.A.entryB.expansionC.investmentD.partnership22.Thestudentswere________bytheteacherfortheirexcellentperformanceintheexam.A.praisedB.criticizedC.ignoredD.punished23.Thedoctor's________tothepatientwasacombinationofmedicationandtherapy.A.diagnosisB.treatmentC.examinationD.referral24.The________ofthenewlawhasbeenatopicofdebateamongthecitizens.A.enforcementB.implementationC.amendmentD.revision25.Thespeaker's________wasclearandconcise,makingtheaudienceunderstandthetopiceasily.A.argumentB.explanationC.presentationD.demonstration26.The________oftheprojectwasdelayedduetounforeseencircumstances.A.launchB.completionC.fundingD.planning27.The________ofthecompanyhasbeengrowingsteadilyoverthepastfewyears.A.reputationB.profitsC.sizeD.employees28.The________ofthenewtechnologyhasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate.A.innovationB.developmentC.discoveryD.application29.The________ofthemeetingwastodiscussthecompany'sfutureplans.A.agendaB.minutesC.reportD.summary30.The________ofthenewpolicywastoreducepollutioninthecity.A.objectiveB.strategyC.implementationD.evaluation六、長(zhǎng)篇閱讀（共3篇）要求：閱讀每篇短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容回答問題。31.短文一：關(guān)于氣候變化的影響Questions:1.Whatisthemainconcernregardingclimatechangeaccordingtothearticle?2.Whataresomeoftheconsequencesofclimatechangementionedinthearticle?3.Whatstepscanindividualstaketomitigatetheeffectsofclimatechange?32.短文二：關(guān)于職業(yè)發(fā)展的重要性Questions:1.Whyisprofessionaldevelopmentimportantaccordingtothearticle?2.Whataresomeofthebenefitsofcontinuouslearningintheworkplace?3.Howcanemployeesstaymotivatedtopursueprofessionaldevelopment?33.短文三：關(guān)于健康飲食的建議Questions:1.Whatarethemaincomponentsofahealthydietaccordingtothearticle?2.Whataresomeofthecommonmythsabouthealthyeatingmentionedinthearticle?3.Whataretherecommendationsformaintainingabalanceddiet?本次試卷答案如下：一、短篇新聞1.C解析：新聞報(bào)告主要關(guān)注中國太空探索計(jì)劃的最新成就。2.A解析：新聞報(bào)告主要討論了塑料垃圾對(duì)環(huán)境的影響。3.B解析：報(bào)告提到，政府正在采取減少塑料垃圾的措施。二、長(zhǎng)對(duì)話4.A解析：對(duì)話主要討論了鍛煉對(duì)身體健康的益處。5.C解析：對(duì)話中提到，睡眠不足對(duì)心理健康有負(fù)面影響。三、短文理解6.A解析：短篇主要介紹了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的歷史。7.B解析：短篇討論了團(tuán)隊(duì)合作在職場(chǎng)中的益處。8.C解析：短篇討論了社交媒體在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)中的作用。四、復(fù)合式聽寫9.imagination解析：作者認(rèn)為想象力是改變世界的力量。10.persistence解析：根據(jù)說話者，堅(jiān)持不懈是成功的關(guān)鍵。11.setcleargoals解析：作者建議設(shè)定明確的目標(biāo)以實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)。12.perseverance解析：短文強(qiáng)調(diào)堅(jiān)持不懈在個(gè)人發(fā)展中的重要性。13.hardworkpaysoff解析：說話者總結(jié)說，努力工作會(huì)得到回報(bào)。五、詞匯理解14.B解析：說話者對(duì)項(xiàng)目感到猶豫，所以決定推遲。15.B解析：公司過去幾個(gè)月的銷售額有所下降。16.C解析：老師對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)步的關(guān)注從他們的成績(jī)中可以看出。17.A解析：運(yùn)動(dòng)員的決心在他贏得金牌的比賽中很明顯。18.B解析：政府在處理該問題上的延遲受到了公眾的批評(píng)。19.A解析：科學(xué)家對(duì)問題的發(fā)現(xiàn)是研究中的重大突破。20.A解析：電影的環(huán)境設(shè)置如此逼真，以至于觀眾感覺自己是故事的一部分。21.A解析：公司在新市場(chǎng)的進(jìn)入已經(jīng)取得了成功。22.A解析：老師表揚(yáng)了學(xué)生在考試中的優(yōu)秀表現(xiàn)。23.B解析：醫(yī)生的治療方案是藥物和治療的結(jié)合。24.B解析：新法律的實(shí)施一直是公民討論的話題。25.B解析：說話者的解釋清晰簡(jiǎn)潔，使觀眾容易理解話題。26.B解析：由于不可預(yù)見的情況，項(xiàng)目的完成被推遲。27.B解析：公司過去幾年來的利潤(rùn)穩(wěn)步增長(zhǎng)。28.A解析：新技術(shù)的創(chuàng)新改變了我們溝通的方式。29.A解析：會(huì)議的議程是討論公司的未來計(jì)劃。30.A解析：新政策的目標(biāo)是減少城市污染。31.短文一：關(guān)于氣候變化的影響1.Themainconcernregardingclimatechangeistherisingglobaltemperaturesanditsimpactontheenvironment.2.Theconsequencesofclimatechangementionedinthearticleincluderisingsealevels,extremeweatherevents,andlossofbiodiversity.3.Individualscantakestepssuchasreducingcarbonemissions,conservingenergy,andsupportingsustainablepracticestomitigatetheeffectsofclimatechange.32.