Unit1HappyHoliday核心知識點(diǎn)精講精練1(SectionA)【主要內(nèi)容】【單元核心知識點(diǎn)精講精練】每個單元按照教材安排分為SectionA；Grammar和SectionB三個部分。SectionA部分包括本部分重點(diǎn)短語、重點(diǎn)詞匯(包括重點(diǎn)的小學(xué)詞匯)、重難句型等核心知識點(diǎn)。SectionA部分包含數(shù)量豐富與多類型的隨學(xué)隨練，基礎(chǔ)知識綜合練習(xí)(填寫單詞，用適當(dāng)形式填空等)與技能提升綜合練習(xí)(聽力、閱讀理解、完形填空，語篇填空等)。SectionA部分內(nèi)容思維導(dǎo)圖如下:重點(diǎn)短語集錦(前標(biāo)*為詞匯表短語)spendone’sholidays度假takemusiclessons上音樂課visitsomeancientbuildings參觀古老的建筑gotothemountains去上山visitmygrandparents拜訪我的祖父母gotoafestival參加節(jié)慶活動gotoasummercamp參加夏令營MountHuangshan黃山*GuestGreetingPine迎客松*SeaofClouds云海gobackto返回，回到atthefestival在節(jié)日中，在節(jié)日慶典上goonholiday/vacation度假dosomethinginteresting做有趣的事theGreatWall長城inthemountains在山里stayintheoldtown待在古鎮(zhèn)里afew一些，幾個*takesb’sbreathaway令人驚嘆；讓人嘆絕takephotos拍照*steamedchickensoup汽鍋雞stayathome待在家playgames玩游戲goanywhereinteresting去了某個有趣的地方nothingspecial沒什么特別事haveafantasticholiday假期愉快nottoobad還不錯summerholiday暑假onone’sholiday在某人的假期中haveawonderfulexperience有美好的經(jīng)歷asilkscarf一條絲巾You’rewele.不用謝，不客氣。rainheavily下大雨arriveatthetown到達(dá)鎮(zhèn)上*nothingbut只有；只是*readytodosth.準(zhǔn)備好做某事；馬上要做某事saidanexcitedvoice激動地說so...that.........以至于...decidetodosth.決定做某事closeto靠近*standup站起來walktowardsthewindows朝窗戶走去abeautifuldoublerainbow美麗的雙彩虹acrossthesky橫跨天空重點(diǎn)詞匯解析(單詞前標(biāo)*為初中新學(xué)詞匯)*ancient/?e?n??nt/adj.古代的；古老的[詞匯拓展]anciently(adv.)古代；<反>modern(adj.)現(xiàn)代的[詞匯搭配]visitsomeancientbuildings參觀一些古代建筑物；ancienthistory古代史anancienttown古鎮(zhèn)；inancienttimes在古代[詞匯例句]Morethan120chinapiecesfrom

ancient

Chinaareonshowhere.

里展出了120多件中國古代瓷器。[隨學(xué)隨練]單項(xiàng)填空。Chengduis________ancientcitywith________longhistoryofteaculture.A．a(chǎn);a B．a(chǎn)n;a C．a(chǎn)n;theOneofthewondersofthe_____worldisthepyramidsinEgypt.A．crowded B．natural C．a(chǎn)ncient D．modern*camp/k?mp/n.度假營；營地v.露營；宿營[詞匯拓展]camper(n.)露營者;野營車；camping(n.)露營[詞匯搭配]summercamp夏令營；gocamping去露營；campinthemountains在山里露營[詞匯例句]Wecampednearthebeachandhadagoogtime.我們靠近海灘宿營，玩得很開心。[隨學(xué)隨練]用camp適當(dāng)形式填空。Wewillgo

ifitdoesn’traintomorrow.The

decidedtoputupatentneartheriverbeforeitgotdark.Joiningasummer

isagreatexperienceforchildren.Theboysbyariverlastweekend.*landscape/?l?ndske?p/n.風(fēng)景，景色；鄉(xiāng)村風(fēng)景畫[詞匯拓展]scenery(n.)風(fēng)景，景色；townscape(n.)城鎮(zhèn)景觀；seascape(n.)海景[詞匯搭配]amazinglandscape令人驚嘆的風(fēng)景[詞匯例句]Taiwanhasanicenatural

landscape.TheSunandMoonLakeissobeautiful.臺灣的自然景觀很美。日月潭太美了。*strange/stre?nd?/adj.奇怪的；陌生的[詞匯拓展]stranger(n.)陌生人；strangely(adv.)奇怪地[詞匯搭配]strangerocks怪石；bestrangeto...對...陌生；feelstrange感覺不自在；感覺不舒服[詞匯例句]Atfirsttheplacewasstrangetome.起先我對這個地方不熟悉。*vacation/v??ke??n/n.假期；度假；v.(離家在某地)度假[詞匯拓展]holiday(n.)假期[詞匯搭配]goonvacation度假；takeavacation度假；spendholiday度假summer/wintervacation暑/寒假[詞匯例句]They'reonvacationinHawaiirightnow.他們此時(shí)正在夏威夷度假。[隨學(xué)隨練]Duringthewinterholiday,manystudents________withtheirfamiliestoenjoythesnoworsunshine.A．keepadiary B．takeavacation C．stayintouch D．getonwell*town/ta?n/n.鎮(zhèn)；商業(yè)區(qū)[詞匯拓展]city(n.)城市；country(n.)鄉(xiāng)村；downtown(n.)市中心區(qū);商業(yè)區(qū)[詞匯搭配]anancienttown古鎮(zhèn)；inthetown在鎮(zhèn)子里[詞匯例句]Itisabeautiful

town

withlotsofoldbuildings.這是一個美麗的小鎮(zhèn)，有很多舊建筑。*breath/breθ/n.呼吸的空氣；一口氣[詞匯拓展]breathe/bri:e/(v.)呼吸；吸；呼；breathless(adj.)氣喘吁吁的[詞匯搭配]takesb’sbreathaway令人驚嘆；讓人嘆絕；outofbreath上氣不接下氣takeadeepbreath深深吸一口氣；abreathoffreshair新鮮空氣；令人耳目一新的事物holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸[詞匯例句]Wehadtostopforbreathbeforewegottothetop.我們不得不喘口氣，然后再登山頂。[隨學(xué)隨練]Takeadeep______,andthen______outslowlyasyoupickupthereceiver.A．breathe;breathe B．breath;breath C．breath;breathe*especially/??spe??li/adv.尤其；特別[詞匯拓展]specially(adj.)尤其，特別；special(adj.)特別的[詞匯用法]especially一般不用于句首。Iespeciallyliketofu我特別喜歡吃豆腐。在英國英語中，especially和specially常具有相同的用法，說話時(shí)很難聽出其區(qū)別。specially較非正式：Imadethisespecially/speciallyforyou.這是我特意為你做的。especially和specially的形容詞通常為special。*anywhere/?eniwe?(r)/adv.&pron.在任何地方；隨便哪個地方*somewhere/?s?mwe?(r)/adv.在某處；到某處pron.某處；某個地方[詞匯拓展]nowhere(adv.&pron.)沒有地方；everywhere(adv.&pron.)到處，每個地方[詞匯搭配]anywherespecial某個特別的地方；任何特別的地方；somewherecold寒冷的地方[詞匯用法]anywhere常用于否定句或疑問句，表示“在某個地方，在任何地方”，在肯定句中用somewhere。Ididn’tgoanywhereduringtheholiday.假期我沒去任何地方。Hewentsomewherewarmduringthewinterholiday.寒假他去了某個溫暖的地方。anywhere也可以用于肯定句，表示“隨便哪個地方”。Puttheboxdownanywhere.把箱子隨便放在哪兒都可以。anywhere,somewhere等屬于復(fù)合不定代詞，修飾它們的定語要后置。[隨學(xué)隨練]—Nextmonthwe’regoing________assoonastheholidaybegins.—Soundsgood!A．somewhereinteresting B．interestingsomewhereC．a(chǎn)nywhereinteresting D．interestinganywhere*nothing/?n?θ??/pron.沒有任何東西；沒有事[詞匯拓展]something(pron.)某事；某物；anything(pron.)某事，某物；任何東西everything(pron.)一切，所有東西[詞匯搭配]*nothingbut只有；只是；nothingimportant沒有什么重要的事[詞匯用法]something常用于肯定句，相應(yīng)地在否定句和疑問句中用anything。Mum,Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.媽媽，我有重要的事情要告訴你。Lindadidn’tbuyanythingspecial.琳達(dá)沒有買什么特別的東西。something也可以用于希望得到肯定答復(fù)的疑問句中；anything也可以用于肯定句，表示“隨便什么東西，任何東西”。Wouldyoulikesomethingcoldtodrink?It’ssohottoday.你想喝點(diǎn)冷飲嗎？今天太熱了。I'msohungry,I'lleatanything.我餓慌了，隨便吃什么都行。nothing表示否定含義；everything表示“一切，所有東西”。Therewasnothinginherbag.她的包里什么都沒有。Everythingwasfinewithusinthefirstthreedaysbutlatersomethingwentwrong.前三天我們一切都很好，但后來出了點(diǎn)問題。something,anything,nothing等屬于復(fù)合不定代詞，修飾它們的定語要后置；復(fù)合不定代詞作主語時(shí)，謂語動詞要用單數(shù)。Nothingisimpossibleifyoumakeefforts.如果你努力的話，沒有什么是不可能的。[隨學(xué)隨練]—Ican’tsee________there.Whataboutyou,Paul?—Icanseenothingeither.A．nothingstrange B．somethingstrange C．a(chǎn)nythingstrange D．strangeanything—Thebestthingsinlifearefree.—Icouldn’tagreemore.Aircosts______,butwecan’tlivewithoutit.A．nothing B．something C．a(chǎn)nything D．everything*scarf/skɑ?f/n.圍巾；披巾[詞匯拓展](pl.)scarfs/scarves[詞匯搭配]asilkscarf絲綢圍巾[詞匯例句]Lastyear,Iboughtmymomabeautiful

scarf.

去年，我給媽媽買了一條漂亮的圍巾。*fortable/?k?mft?bl/adj.使人舒服的；舒適的[詞匯拓展]fort(n.)舒適；(v.)安慰；fortably(adv.)舒服地；unfortable(adj.)不舒服的unfortably(adv.)不舒服地[詞匯搭配]afortablehotel一家舒適的旅館[隨學(xué)隨練]用fortable的適當(dāng)形式填空。I’lltakeadeeprestandmakemyself.—Doyoulikeseeingamovieonyourmobilephone?—No.Iseldomdothatbecauseitmakesme.Theyhadenoughmoneytoliveinintheiroldage.Sheherselfwiththethoughtthatitwouldsoonbespring.Thegirlsatonthechairandsoonfellasleep.*ready/?redi/adj.準(zhǔn)備好的；現(xiàn)成的adv.已做完；已完成[詞匯拓展]readily(adv.)欣然地，樂意地；容易地，輕松地；unready[詞匯搭配]readytodosth馬上要（做某事）；愿意做（某事）；makeready(forsth)準(zhǔn)備ready,steady,go!或(get)ready,(get)set,go（賽跑口令）各就各位，預(yù)備，跑！[詞匯例句]I'mjustgettingthekidsreadyforschool.我正在讓孩子們準(zhǔn)備好去上學(xué)。[隨學(xué)隨練]—YourbestfriendMike’sconcertisnextweek.Youmust________it!—Ofcourse!I’vegottheticketsandcan’twait!A．payattentionto B．beafraidof C．getreadyfor D．lookforwardto*sky/ska?/n.天；天空[詞匯拓展](pl.)skies[詞匯搭配]inthesky在天空中；thenightsky夜空；cloudlessskies無邊的天空[詞匯用法]通常說thesky；與形容詞連用時(shí)說a...sky；也可以用復(fù)數(shù)形式skies，尤其指天空遼闊無邊。[詞匯例句]Acalmheartislikeaclear

blue

sky

withoutdarkclouds.平靜的心就像沒有烏云的晴朗藍(lán)天。*bored/b??d/adj.厭倦的；煩悶的[詞匯拓展]bore(v.)使厭煩；boring/'b??r??/(adj.)乏味的；令人生厭的；boredom(n.)厭煩，厭倦[詞匯搭配]be/getboredwith...對...厭煩了[詞匯用法]boring指“令人感到厭煩的”；bored通常指人“感到厭煩”。Shefoundherjobveryboring.她覺得自己的工作很無聊。Shehadnothingtodoandfeltbored.她無事可做，感到無聊。類似用法的詞：interesting有趣的；interested感興趣的；exciting令人興奮的；excited感到興奮的Thebookissointerestingthatmanykidsareinterestedinit.這本書很有趣，很多孩子都對它感興趣。[隨學(xué)隨練]單項(xiàng)填空。—Howwasyourweekend?—Itwas________.Toomuchhomeworkmademe________.A．boring,

boringB．bored,

boredC．boring,

boredD．bored,

boringWewereall________withthe________film.A．bored;

boredB．boring;

boringC．bored;

boringD．boring;

bored*towards/t??w??dz;t??w??dz/(=toward)prep.向，朝；接近，將近（某一時(shí)間）；接近，將近（完成某事）；關(guān)于，對于；以…為目標(biāo)（或目的），用于[詞匯拓展]downwards(adv.)向下；backwards(adv.)向后；afterwards(adv.)之后，后來[詞匯搭配]walktowardsthewindow朝窗戶走去[隨學(xué)隨練]寫出下列句子中towards的中文意思。Shehadherbacktowardsme.IthappenedtowardstheendofApril.Youshouldhaveapositiveattitude(態(tài)度)towardslife.Themoneywillgotowardsanewschoolbuilding.Theirtalksmadelittleprogresstowardsagreement.game/ɡe?m/n.游戲；運(yùn)動；比賽項(xiàng)目；(網(wǎng)球、橋牌等比賽中的)一局，一盤，一場[詞匯拓展]petition(n.)競爭；競賽；race(n.)賽跑；match(n.)比賽；contest(n.)競賽，比賽[詞匯搭配]cardgames紙牌游戲；boardgames棋類游戲；playputergames玩電腦游戲OlympicGames奧運(yùn)會[詞匯例句]Let'shaveagameoftabletennis.咱們來打場乒乓球賽吧。[詞匯辨析]game指任何有規(guī)則的娛樂活動或體育活動，廣泛用于各種游戲，包括棋盤游戲、電子游戲、球類運(yùn)動等。Let'splayagameofchess.我們來下一局國際象棋吧。match指兩人或兩隊(duì)之間的比賽或競爭，這個詞通常用于描述足球、籃球、網(wǎng)球等體育比賽。ClassThreewonthefootballmatchagainstClassFive.三班在與五班的足球比賽中獲勝了。race指的是以速度為評判標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的比賽，如賽跑，賽龍舟等。Theirhorsecamethirdintheracelastyear.他們的馬在去年的比賽中獲得了第三名。petition可以是在任何領(lǐng)域進(jìn)行的，強(qiáng)調(diào)參與者之間的競爭關(guān)系。Annalovessingingandwantstojoina

petition.安娜喜歡唱歌，想?yún)⒓颖荣?。contest指體力，智力，技巧等能力方面的比賽，看誰在某一方面的能力或特點(diǎn)最優(yōu)秀。DoyoulikespeakingEnglish?eandjointhe

contest!你喜歡說英語嗎？快來參加比賽吧！excitedhk'sartrd/adj.興奮的;激動的[詞匯拓展]excite(v)使興奮；exciting(adj.)令人興奮的；excitement(n.)興奮，激動excitedly(adv.)興奮地[詞匯搭配]saidanexcitedvoice激動的聲音說到；beexcitedabout...對...很興奮beexcitedtodo...做某事很興奮[詞匯用法]excited表示“感到興奮的”；exciting表示“令人感到興奮的”。Theywaitedandwaitedforsomethingexcitingtohappen.他們等啊等啊，等待著激動人心的事情發(fā)生。Thechildrenwereexcitedaboutopeningtheirpresents.孩子們對打開禮物感到興奮不已。excited描述的對象常常是人，但也可以描述和人有關(guān)的事物，如look(表情)，talk(談話)等。Theexcitedlookonhisfaceshowsthatthenewsisgood.他臉上興奮的表情表明是個好消息。此處，excitedlook表示“感到興奮的”，而不是“令人興奮的”。所以，一概而論“excited修飾人，exciting修飾物”是不正確的表述。[隨學(xué)隨練]用excite的適當(dāng)形式填空。Ithinkthisgameshowisreally.wefeltsothatwecouldn’thelpjumpinguphappily.Thegirlsjumpedupanddownin.Thebooktheboys.Theyallenjoyreadingit.'You'reing?'hesaid.'That'sfantastic!'重難句型解析談?wù)摷倨诘木湫汀猈heredidYaminggoonholiday/vacation?亞明去哪里度假了？—HewenttoMountHuangshan.他去了黃山?！狣idhedoanythinginteresting?他做了什么有趣的事嗎？—Yes,hesawtheGuestGrettingPine,theSeaofClouds,lotsofstrangerock,andmanyancientbuildings.是的，他看到了迎客松、云海、許多奇怪的巖石和許多古代建筑。描述假期參加的活動或做過的事情的短語：wenttoafestival；wenttoasummercamp；wenttothemountains/beach；visitedamuseum/park/zoo；hikesinthemountains；stayedathome等?！狧owwasyoursummerholiday?你的暑假過得怎么樣？—Itwasgreat/reallygood/fantastic。太棒了。常用描述假期的形容詞有：amazing;excellent;fantastic;relaxing;wonderful;nottoobad;boring;terrible等。—Didyougoanywhereinteresting?你去了什么有趣的地方嗎？—Yes,IwenttoYunnanwithmyfamily.是的，我和家人去了云南。—Didyoueatanythingspecial?你吃了什么特別的東西嗎？—Yes,wedid.Everythingtastedgood,especiallythesteamedchickensoup.是的。一切都很好吃，尤其是汽鍋雞。“主系表”結(jié)構(gòu)(教材原文)Everythingtastedgood,especiallythesteamedchickensoup.一切都很好吃，尤其是汽鍋雞。(教材原文)Thatsoundsgreat.那聽起來很不錯。上面兩個句子的謂語動詞分別為tasted和sounds，這兩個動詞均用作系動詞。其后的good和great均作表語成分。常見的系動詞有：be動詞；感官系動詞(look看起來,sound聽起來,smell聞起來,taste嘗起來,feel感覺起來，摸起來)；變化系動詞(bee,turn等)；保持系動詞(keep,stay等)如：Heiscool.他很酷。Thesweaterfeelsgood.這件毛衣摸起來感覺不錯。Myfaceturnedred.我的臉變紅了。what引導(dǎo)表語從句(教材原文)...andthatwasexactlywhatIneeded.…這正是我所需要的。此句中whatIneeded是跟在系動詞was后，充當(dāng)表語成分的句子，是一個表語從句。what在引導(dǎo)表語從句時(shí)，充當(dāng)表語從句的某個主干成分。此句中what充當(dāng)needed的賓語。如：Actually,thisisnotwhatI’minterestedin.實(shí)際上，這并不是我感興趣的。so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句(教材原文).IwassoboredthatIdecidedtofindsomethingtoread.我太無聊了所以決定找點(diǎn)東西讀。so...that...表示“如此...以至于...”，引導(dǎo)一個結(jié)果狀語從句。so后接形容詞或副詞。如：Shewas

so

scared

that

shecouldn’tspeak.她太害怕了，以至于說不出來話。其他重要知識點(diǎn)講解take用法(教材原文)toomusiclessons上音樂課。此處take表示“上...課”。如：takeanEnglishclass上一節(jié)英語課。(教材原文)Itjusttookmybreathaway.此處take和away搭配表示“把...拿走，把...帶走”，takemybreathaway意為“令人驚嘆；讓人嘆絕”。(教材原文)Wetookalotofgreatphotosthere.此處take表示“拍攝”，常與photo，picture搭配，表示“拍照”。此外，take還可以表示“選中，買下”；“吃，喝，服（藥）”；“記錄，記下”；“就（座），占據(jù)（座位）”，“需要...時(shí)間；需要”；“搭載，乘坐”；“接受，采納”等多種含義，也可以與名詞連用，表示舉動、動作等。如：Mygrandparentsalwaystakeawalkafterdinner.我爺爺奶奶晚飯后經(jīng)常去散步。Ittookme40minutestofinishthework.完成這項(xiàng)工作花費(fèi)了我40分鐘時(shí)間。take還常用于以下短語：takedown拆除；把...拿下來；寫下，記錄；takein吸入；收留；takeoff飛機(jī)起飛；脫下；大受歡迎takeon呈現(xiàn)，具有（特征、外觀等）；承擔(dān)，同意負(fù)責(zé)；takeover接管，接受takeup占據(jù)(時(shí)間或空間)；（尤指為消遣）學(xué)著做，開始做；開始從事；takeafter(行為，外貌)像[隨學(xué)隨練]寫出下列句子中take的中文意思。Iftheyoffer(提供)methejob,I'lltakeit.Ittakesabouthalfanhourtogettotheairport.I'lltakethegreyjacket.IforgottotakemybagwithmewhenIgotoffthebus.Takethemedicinethreetimesaday.TheywilltakeaplanetoBeijing.Didyoutakenotes(筆記)intheclass?ein;takeaseat.afew用法(教材原文)IwenttoHangzhouandspendafewdaysthere.我去了杭州，在哪里度過了幾天。afew為不定代詞，可以代替或修飾名詞。afew后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示肯定含義，譯為“一些，幾個”。與afew用法容易弄混的詞匯有few，alittle，little等，具體用法區(qū)別如下：用法區(qū)別可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞肯定含義afewalittle否定含義fewlittlefew/afew修飾或代替可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；little/alittle修飾或代替不可數(shù)名詞。Thereareafewballoonsontheground.地上有一些氣球。Wehavelittlemilk.Weneedtobuysome.我們沒什么牛奶了。我們需要去買一些。afew/alittle表示肯定含義，常譯為“一些”；few/little表示否定含義，常譯為“幾乎沒有，很少”。Fewstudentscanworkouttheproblem.Itissodifficult.幾乎沒有學(xué)生能解出這個題。太難了。Westillhavealittlewater.我們還有一些水。[隨學(xué)隨練]選擇few/afew/little/alittle填空。Thereisjuice.Couldyougobuysome?Mydaughterhaslifegoalsandoneofthemistobeavolunteertohelpthepoorchildren.Marysaidnothing,butshedranksometeaandatebread.Paulhasfriendsinthisschoolsohefeelsunhappy.nothingbut用法(教材原文)ItrainedheavilywhenIarrivedatthetown,soIcoulddonothingbutstayinthehotel.我到鎮(zhèn)子時(shí)雨下得很大，所以我無事可做只能待在酒店里。nothingbut是有nothing(沒有事情)和but構(gòu)成，but是介詞，意為“除了”，nothingbut構(gòu)成短語，即可意為“除了...之外沒有事情，僅僅，只有”。當(dāng)和do連用時(shí)，nothingbut后接動詞原形。此外，nothingbut后也可以接名詞。如：Hedidnothingbutwait.他只有等待。(除了等待，他什么都沒做)Hehasnothingbutafewoldpens.他只有一些舊的鋼筆。(除了一些舊的鋼筆，他什么都沒有)類似的短語有anythingbut，可譯為“決不，根本不”。如：Thehotelisanythingbutcheap.這家旅館一點(diǎn)也不便宜。Youdon'tcareaboutanythingbutyourself.你只關(guān)心你自己。基礎(chǔ)知識綜合練習(xí)根據(jù)提示填寫正確形式的單詞，每空一詞。Manyvisitors

liketowearHanfuwhenthey(參觀古代建筑).The(夏令營)

startedatthebeginningofJuly.Ifyouloveice

(風(fēng)景)andwinteractivities,theWestParkisaperfectchoice.Duringthe(假期),wemet(一些奇怪的事).Wehasa(極好的)timeonthelittle(鎮(zhèn)).Thesceneryreally(令我們驚嘆).Weweresoexcited.Judyboughta(絲綢圍巾)forhermum.Ithinkyoushouldbook

a

(舒適的旅館)first.ManyChineseteafarmerswerealreadythere,

(準(zhǔn)備工作).(彩虹)

looklikecolorfulbridgesinthe

(天空),andtheyareeasytoseeaftertherain.Don’tsitfortoolong.

(站起來)

andmoveeveryhour.Thenhethrewtheboxandwalked

(朝，向)

hismother’scar.

用所給詞的正確形式填空或者根據(jù)句意填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~使句意通順。Ifyougo

(camp)inthemountainsorhaveapicnic,youmayneedtoworkwitheachotherandhelpeachother.Foryoursafety,youmustn’tget

close

thetrainuntilitstops.Shesawanartshowlastmonthand

decided

(take)upanewhobby.Therearesomebeautifulflowersinthepark.Iliketo

take

(photo)ofthem.Wewanttoplaybasketball,butitis

raining

(heavy)

outside.Thenews

(amaze)us.Wewereall

(amaze)atthe

(amaze)news.—Didhedo

(something)intheroom?—No,hedid

(something).—Wouldyoulike

(anything)toeat?—Yes.I’dlikesomebread.Wedid

nothing

but

(listen)totheraininthehotel.Whata

(bore)trip!Everyonefelt

(bore).Thesoup

tastes

(well).CanIhaveanotherbowl?Ofcourse,IcanhelpyouwithyourEnglishstudy.That’s

I’mgoodat.Atlastayoungmouse

(stand)upandsaid,“Wemustputabellonthecat.”Atthattime,

there

(be)

few

doctors,soNormanBethunehadtoworkveryhardonhisown.The

(scarf)areallbeautiful.Ican’tdecidewhichonetochoose.單項(xiàng)填空。—Areyourelaxingyourselfhere?—Yes.Itis________towalkslowlyalongtheriver.A．fantasticB．boringC．strangeD．terriblePleaselistentotheteachercarefully.Shehas_______totellus.A．importantsomething B．importantanything C．somethingimportant D．a(chǎn)nythingimportantWuxiisready__________thefriendsfromallovertheworld.A．wele B．weling C．towele D．weles_______isgoodifitbeesoutofcontrol.A．Something B．Everything C．Nothing D．Anything—Whydon’tyougotoseethemovieNeZha2?—________Myfriendtellsmethemovieisinteresting.A．Thatsoundsgreat. B．That’sstrange. C．You’reright. D．It’snotabigdeal.TherearemanybeautifulplacestovisitinAnhui,_____MountHuanginautumn.A．simply B．finally C．luckily D．especiallyThiskindofmilktastes________,butthereis________inthefridge,weneedtobuysome.A．good;alittle B．well;little C．good;little D．good;fewDon’tworry.Iknowyou'reverybusythesedaysandIwon’t______toomuchofyourtime.A．standup B．pickup C．takeup D．putupTheroomwassocrowdedthattherewas________airto________.A．little;breathe B．little;breath C．few;breathe D．few;breathIfthereis________alongtheway,wecouldalsomakeastopforsomedays.A．interestinganywhere B．a(chǎn)nywhereinteresting C．interestingeverywhere D．everywhereinteresting技能提升綜合練習(xí)聽力選擇請聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答小題。WhatdoesTimlikedoing?A．Takingtrips. B．Takingphotos. C．Readingbooks.HowdidTimgotoBeijingandXi’anlastsummer?A．Bycar. B．Bytrain. C．Byplane.WhendidTimleave?A．OnJuly11th. B．OnJuly12th. C．OnJuly13th.HowwasthetripforTim?A．Wonderful. B．Boring. C．Tiring.聽對話，回答以下各小題。WheredidTimgoforthesummervacation?A．Tothecity. B．Tothepark. C．Tothecountryside.WhodidTimvisit?A．Hisgrandparents. B．Hisfriends. C．Hisparents.WhatdidTimoftendoinsummerwhenhewasachild?A．Hewentboating. B．Hewentfishing. C．Hewentclimbing.聽力填空你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。TheVacationtoMountHuangshanDate◆TraveltoMountHuangshanon13rdbytrain.Thefirstday◆Enjoysomebeautiful2andsomethingdelicious.Thesecondday◆StarttoclimbthemountainwithsomeumbrellasbecauseIt’llbe

3onthehalfway.Thelastday◆Climbdownthemountainandenjoythebeautyofthe4.◆5inateahouseatlast.根據(jù)情境寫句子。假期后返校，你的朋友Jack想知道你去了哪里度假，他可以這么問你：?你想知道對方上周末是否做了特別的事情，可以這樣問：?寒假回來，你想知道Tim的假期過得如何，你可以這樣問他：Tim,?朋友問你假期有沒有去好玩的地方，他會這樣問：?假期，你去了黃山市，品嘗了當(dāng)?shù)氐?local)美食，還拍了很多照片。請給你的朋友介紹下你的假期。補(bǔ)全對話請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。A:Wheredidyougoonvacation,Helen?B:Oh,IwenttoDatongwithmyparents.A:That’sabeautifulcity.1B:Wewenttosomeplacesofinterestandatesomedeliciousfood.A:2B:Theywereveryfriendlytous.A:DidyouvisitYungangGrottoes?B:Yes,wedid.YungangGrottoesisoneofChina’sfourmostfamous“BuddhistCavesArtTreasureHouses”.Theyarebeautiful!3A:Well,Ididn’tgoanywhere.4B:Whynotgoout?A:5B:Youarereallyabookworm!A．Howwerethepeoplethere?B．Howdidyougothere?C．Whataboutyou?D．Whatdidyoudothere?E．BecauseImuststudyfortheingexams.F．Istayedathomeduringtheholiday.G．Istayedthereforoneweekandhadagoodtime.語篇填空閱讀下面短文，在文章空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。DoyouknowPleasureofFarmhouse(農(nóng)家樂)?It’sanewwayforholidaysinChina.Now,moreandmorepeopleare1(interest)init,especiallyyoungpeople.Everyweekend,quite2fewpeopledrivetothecountryside.Thefarmersthereare3(friend)andaskthemtotheirfarms,evenhomes.Manypeoplehelpthefarmersworkonthefarms,such4fishing,wateringthecrops(谷物)or5(pick)fruit.Hereyoucandomany6(wonder)things.Youcanenjoythebeautifulviewofcountryside7theniceair.Youcaneventastelotsofhealthyvegetablesandfruit.Ofthem,tomatoesandstrawberriesarethe8(good)there.9(kid)canpickfruitbythemselves,too.Lastweek,myfamily10(decide)totakemetoaPleasureofFarmhouse.Weallhadagreattimethere.Onefarmersaidtous,“Welechildrentoourfarms.Wewillshowyouwherethefoodesfrom.”完形填空Zhangjiajieisawonderfullandofmountains,forestsandrivers.It’svery1,about9,500squarekilometers.Somestrangeshapesofitstallrocks2likehumansandanimals.Everythingisbeautiful.Lastweek,ourteacherMrs.Li3myclassmatesandItogocampingthere.First,ourteachertaughtusto4atentintheforest.Then,wehadsome5forlunch.Isatinmytent6andlistenedtobirdssinging.Itwasreallyanunforgettable7.Intheafternoon,weclimbedMountTianzi.Wenevergave8andfinallyarrivedatthetop.Fromthetop,wewishedto9thelakesandforests.Butitwascloudy.10wecouldonlyseethemountainabovetheclouds,wewerestillexcitedandtookmanyphotos.Onthetrip,Ilearnedhowtolookaftermyselfandothers.Ifelttiredbuthappy.1．A．deep B．large C．wide D．long2．A．sound B．taste C．look D．smell3．A．took B．used C．gave D．stopped4．A．pickup B．setup C．turnon D．puton5．A．flowers B．books C．clothes D．sandwiches6．A．quietly B．easily C．differently D．wisely7．A．dream B．choice C．experience D．sign8．A．over B．up C．back D．down9．A．protect B．cross C．see D．win10．A．Or B．So C．If D．Although七選五LastweekendIwentcampingwithmydadandmybrother,Jim.Wetookatent,sleepingbags,flashlights,waterandfood.Wereachedthecampsite(營地)onSaturdayafternoon.1JimandIcollectedsomedryleavesandsmallsticksandDadstartedacampfire.Thenwecookedpotatoesandcabbagesforoursupperandhadsomeapplecakes.2Soonitwastimetoputupthetent.WehelpedDadpullthetentoutofthebag,butunluckily,wefoundnopoles(桿子)toholditup.“Oh,”criedJim,“3”Whatcouldwedo?Dadlookedupthestarry(星光璀璨的)sky.4“It’sOK.Wedon’tneedatent.”Thenheputthesleepingbagsontheground.5Thesunwasshiningonuswhenwewokeupthenextmorning.Ithinkitwasmybestcampingtrip.A．Ileftthemathome.B．Wewereafraidtobelost.C．Wesleptwellthatnight.D．Everythingtasteddelicious.E．Therewasnothingtoworryabout.F．Thenightwasclearandtheairwaswarm.G．Therewasenoughroomtobuildacampfire.閱讀理解AStandingatthefootofthebigmountains,Iknowthatrealadventure(冒險(xiǎn))oftenstartswithbeautifulthingsinthenature.Everyonehastheirownfavoriteplace,andIalsowanttofindmine.LastmonthIwenttoabeautifulmountainwithgreatexpectation.Alongtheway,IwassoexcitedthatIcouldn’twaittowatchthefantasticview(風(fēng)景).However,whenIarrivedthere,Ifoundthereweresomanypeopleandthenoisysoundsmademeverysad.Iexpectedtofeelthebeautyofnatureinaquietplace,butnowitwasmuchtoonoisy.ButIdidn’tgiveupandwentonclimbingthemountain.AsIwalkedon,therewerefewerpeopleandtheviewbecamemoreandmorebeautiful.WhenIreachedanotherplacecalledMountGreenview,Isawaplacefullofgreenplantsandcolorfulflowers.Thesenseofpeacewasgrowingupfromthebottomofmyheartatthatmoment.ThenIstartedclimbing.Icouldn’twaittoseemore.TheviewfromthetopmademefeellikeIwasinAlice’sWonderland.Afterenjoyingtheviewforawhile,Idecidedtogoonmyjourneyandheadedforaquietlake.Alongtheway,IwassohappythatIevensangasong.ThewatertherewassoclearthatIcouldevenseethebeautifulstonesinthelake.Ducksswamslowlyandquietly.Irestedonthegrassandenjoyedthenicemoment.Thistripshowsmethatwecanfindbeautifulthingsinplaceswedon’tthinkof.Sometimes,lookingforagreatplaceisasgoodasgettingtothatplace.Sostopwaitingandgetmovingtoenjoythebeautifulviewassoonaspossible.1．Whichwasthefirstplacethewritervisited?A．Aplacefilledwithnoisypeople. B．MountGreenview.C．Thetopofthemountain. D．Aquietlake.2．WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3mean?A．Theviewwassopeacefulthatthewriterwantedtosleep.B．Theviewwassoamazingthatthewriterfeltitlikeadream.C．Theviewwassomonthatthewriterfeltnothingspecial.D．Theviewwassoterriblethatthewriterwantedtoleave.3．Whichshowsthechangesofthewriter’sfeelingsbestinthepassage?A．B．C．D．4．Whatcanwelearnfromthewriter’strip?A．Mountainsarealwaysthebestplacetofindbeautifulthings.B．Singingsongscanmakethejourneymoreenjoyable.C．Peoplecanfindbeautifulthingsinunexpectedplaces.D．Gettingtoagreatplaceismoreimportantthanlookingforit.BHaveyouheardofastaycation?Itisavacationspentatyourhomeorsomewhereinyourhometown.It’sthebination(組合)ofthewords“stay”and“vacation”.Inrecentyears,ithasbeeapopulartrend.ThewordhasevenbeenaddedtotheOxfordEnglishDictionary.Thissummer,myfamilyandIhadastaycationinShanghai.Wedidn’tgoanywherefaraway,butwestillmaketwo“acplishments(成就)”ThefirstthingIdidwasgetbetteratpingpong.Iwenttoatwoweeklongpingpongcamp.Everymorning,Ihadtowakeupat6amandarriveatschoolforintensive(集中的)trainingthatlastedforsixhours.OurcoachwasZhouMiaogen,whousedtotrainmanyfamousworldwinners.Hetaughtusmanyusefulskills.Imademanynewfriendsaswell!Also,wewenttoanearbyislandcalledShengsiintheEastChinaSea.Westayedinwooden(木制的)houses.Therewasabeachwithclearbluewatersandgoldensandrightoutsideourwindow.Theseafoodtherewasverydelicious.Everynight,wewalkedalongthebeach.Wealsorenteda