2025全國英語等級考試（PETS）一級試卷-高級詞匯運用試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇題（共10題，每題1分，共10分）1.Hewassoangrythathecouldn’tspeakaword.A.atallB.atonceC.atlastD.atpresent2.Theoldmanisveryfondofreadingbooks.A.infavorofB.inplaceofC.incaseofD.infrontof3.Sheisthemostpopulargirlinourclass.A.amongB.ofC.toD.from4.Theteacheraskedusnottobelateforschool.A.ontimeB.intimeC.atatimeD.attimes5.TheyareplanningatriptotheGreatWall.A.inordertoB.incaseofC.inorderthatD.infrontof6.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.A.inordertoB.incaseofC.inorderthatD.infrontof7.Ican’tfinishthisworkintwodays.A.inordertoB.incaseofC.inorderthatD.infrontof8.Theyarebuildinganewbridgeacrosstheriver.A.infrontofB.inplaceofC.inordertoD.incaseof9.Sheissokindthateveryonelikesher.A.ontimeB.atatimeC.attimesD.intime10.Theteachertoldustobequietinclass.A.attimesB.atatimeC.ontimeD.intime二、完形填空（共10題，每題1分，共10分）Oneday,Tomwaswalkingalongthestreetwhenhesawamansittingonthegroundwithasignthatread,“Homeless.Pleasehelp.”Tomfeltsorryforthemananddecidedtohelphim.1.Tomfelt_______fortheman.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.surprised2.Thesignonthegroundsaid_______.A.HomelessB.HomeC.ManD.Man3.Tomdecidedto_______theman.A.helpB.ignoreC.laughD.cry4.Tomgavethemansome_______.A.moneyB.foodC.clothesD.books5.ThemanthankedTomandsaid,“Godblessyou,youngman.”A.blessB.happyC.sadD.surprise6.Tomcontinuedtowalkalongthestreetandsawa_______.A.oldwomanB.littlegirlC.manD.dog7.Thelittlegirlhada_______andwascrying.A.signB.moneyC.bookD.bag8.Tomgavethelittlegirlsome_______.A.moneyB.foodC.clothesD.books9.Thelittlegirlsmiledandsaid,“Thankyou,mister.”A.manB.womanC.girlD.boy10.Tomfelt_______afterhelpingthemanandthelittlegirl.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.surprised三、閱讀理解（共10題，每題2分，共20分）Passage1:Theworldisfullofdifferentkindsofpeople.Somearekind,someareunkind,andsomearejustinbetween.Weallhaveourownpersonalities,andtheyaffecthowweinteractwithothers.1.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Theworldisfullofdifferentkindsofpeople.B.Peoplehavetheirownpersonalities.C.Weallinteractwithothersindifferentways.D.Peoplecanbekind,unkind,orjustinbetween.2.Accordingtothepassage,whataffectshowweinteractwithothers?A.TheweatherB.OurpersonalitiesC.OurageD.Ourparents3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Allpeoplearekind.B.Allpeopleareunkind.C.Somepeoplearekind,someareunkind,andsomearejustinbetween.D.Peoplecanchangetheirpersonalities.Passage2:Inthepast,peopleusedtotravelbyhorseandcarriage.Now,wehavecars,buses,trains,andplanes.Travelinghasbecomemuchfasterandmoreconvenient.1.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Travelinghasbecomemuchfasterandmoreconvenient.B.Peopleusedtotravelbyhorseandcarriage.C.Travelingisimportantforpeople.D.Therearemanywaystotravel.2.Accordingtothepassage,whathaschangedintraveling?A.TheweatherB.ThewaypeopletravelC.ThetimepeoplespendtravelingD.Thecostoftraveling3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Peopleusedtotravelbyhorseandcarriage,butnowtheytravelbycar.B.Peopleusedtotravelbyhorseandcarriage,butnowtheytravelbytrain.C.Peopleusedtotravelbyhorseandcarriage,butnowtheytravelbyplane.D.Peopleusedtotravelbyhorseandcarriage,butnowtheytravelbybus.四、翻譯（共10題，每題2分，共20分）1.Heisalwaysreadytolendahelpinghandtoothers.2.Thesunsetsinthewestandrisesintheeast.3.Sheisthemostdiligentstudentinourclass.4.Ican’tfinishthisworkintwodays.5.Theteacheraskedusnottobelateforschool.6.TheyareplanningatriptotheGreatWall.7.Theoldmanisveryfondofreadingbooks.8.Sheissokindthateveryonelikesher.9.Weshouldcherishthetimewehavetogether.10.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.五、閱讀理解（共10題，每題2分，共20分）Passage1:Theimportanceofeducationcannotbeoverstated.Itisthekeytosuccessinlife.Witheducation,peoplecanlearnnewskills,improvetheirqualityoflife,andmakeapositiveimpactonsociety.1.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Educationisimportantinlife.B.Educationcanleadtosuccess.C.Educationcanimprovequalityoflife.D.Educationcanmakeapositiveimpactonsociety.2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthekeytosuccessinlife?A.EducationB.MoneyC.LuckD.Talent3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Educationisnotimportantinlife.B.Educationcannotleadtosuccess.C.Educationcanimprovequalityoflife.D.Educationcannotmakeapositiveimpactonsociety.Passage2:Exerciseisessentialformaintaininggoodhealth.Ithelpstokeepthebodyfit,reducestress,andimprovementalhealth.Regularexercisecanalsohelppreventdiseasessuchasheartdisease,diabetes,andobesity.1.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Exerciseisimportantforgoodhealth.B.Exercisecankeepthebodyfit.C.Exercisecanreducestress.D.Exercisecanpreventdiseases.2.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethebenefitsofregularexercise?A.KeepingthebodyfitB.ReducingstressC.ImprovingmentalhealthD.Alloftheabove3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Exerciseisnotimportantforgoodhealth.B.Exercisecannotkeepthebodyfit.C.Exercisecannotreducestress.D.Exercisecannotpreventdiseases.六、寫作（共1題，共10分）Writeashortparagraph(100-120words)abouttheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Youshouldincludethefollowingpoints:1.Thenegativeeffectsofenvironmentalpollution.2.Theimportanceoftakingactionstoprotecttheenvironment.3.Yourpersonalsuggestionsforenvironmentalprotection.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇題1.A解析：atall表示“根本，完全”，符合句意。2.A解析：infavorof表示“贊成，支持”，符合句意。3.A解析：among表示“在……之中”，符合句意。4.A解析：ontime表示“準時”，符合句意。5.C解析：inorderthat表示“為了”，引導目的狀語從句。6.A解析：intheeast表示“在東部”，符合句意。7.B解析：intwodays表示“在兩天內”，符合句意。8.C解析：acrosstheriver表示“穿過河流”，符合句意。9.A解析：sokindthat表示“如此……以至于”，引導結果狀語從句。10.D解析：intime表示“及時”，符合句意。二、完形填空1.B解析：sad表示“悲傷的”，符合句意。2.A解析：Homeless表示“無家可歸的”，符合句意。3.A解析：help表示“幫助”，符合句意。4.A解析：money表示“錢”，符合句意。5.A解析：bless表示“祝?！保暇湟?。6.B解析：littlegirl表示“小女孩”，符合句意。7.A解析：sign表示“標志”，符合句意。8.A解析：money表示“錢”，符合句意。9.C解析：smiled表示“微笑”，符合句意。10.A解析：happy表示“快樂的”，符合句意。三、閱讀理解Passage1:1.A解析：文章主要講述的是世界上有各種各樣的人，他們的性格不同，影響著他們與他人的互動。2.B解析：根據(jù)文章內容，人們的性格影響著他們與他人的互動。3.C解析：根據(jù)文章內容，人們與他人的互動方式不同，有些人善良，有些人不善良，還有些人介于兩者之間。Passage2:1.A解析：文章主要講述的是旅行方式的改變，從過去的馬車到現(xiàn)在的汽車、公交車、火車和飛機，旅行變得更加快捷和方便。2.B解析：根據(jù)文章內容，旅行方式的改變使得旅行變得更加快捷和方便。3.A解析：根據(jù)文章內容，人們過去乘坐馬車旅行，而現(xiàn)在乘坐汽車旅行。四、翻譯1.他總是樂于幫助他人。解析：關鍵詞：lendahelpinghand，意為“伸出援手”。2.太陽從西邊落下，從東邊升起。解析：關鍵詞：setsinthewest，risesintheeast，意為“在西方落下，在東方升起”。3.她是我們班最勤奮的學生。解析：關鍵詞：themostdiligentstudent，意為“最勤奮的學生”。4.我兩天內無法完成這項工作。解析：關鍵詞：finishthiswork，intwodays，意為“在兩天內完成這項工作”。5.老師要求我們不要遲到上課。解析：關鍵詞：askedusnottobelateforschool，意為“要求我們不要遲到上課”。6.他們正在計劃去長城旅行。解析：關鍵詞：planningatriptotheGreatWall，意為“計劃去長城旅行”。7.這位老人非常喜歡讀書。解析：關鍵詞：veryfondofreadingbooks，意為“非常喜歡讀書”。8.她非常善良，每個人都喜歡她。解析：關鍵詞：sokindthateveryonelikesher，意為“如此善良以至于每個人都喜歡她”。9.我們應該珍惜我們在一起的時光。解析：關鍵詞：cherishthetimewehavetogether，意為“珍惜我們在一起的時光”。10.太陽從東邊升起，從西邊落