2025年英語聽說讀寫專項能力測試試卷：英語考試聽力與閱讀同步提升版考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、聽力理解要求：認真聽錄音，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇最合適的答案。1.Whatdoesthemanmeanwhenhesays"Youcan'tteachanolddognewtricks"?A.Oldpeoplecan'tlearnnewthingseasily.B.Thedogistoooldtolearnnewtricks.C.Themanistoooldtolearnnewthings.D.Youcanteachthedognewtricksifyouarepatient.2.Whydidthewomanrefusetheman'sinvitationtodinner?A.Sheisbusywithherwork.B.Shedoesn'tliketherestaurant.C.Shehasalreadymadeotherplans.D.Shedoesn'tknowtheman.3.Whatdoestheteachermeanwhenhesays"Youcan'tlearntorideabicycleinoneday"?A.Ittakestimetolearntorideabicycle.B.Ridingabicycleistoodifficult.C.Theteacheristoobusytoteach.D.Thestudentistoolazytolearn.4.Whydidthemanleavethepartyearly?A.Hewastired.B.Hehadtogotowork.C.Hedidn'tlikethemusic.D.Hedidn'tknowanyoneattheparty.5.Whatdoesthewomanmeanwhenshesays"I'mnotsureifIcanmakeit"?A.Shewilldefinitelycome.B.Shemightcome,butsheisn'tsure.C.Shewillnotcome.D.Sheisalreadyattheparty.二、閱讀理解要求：仔細閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最合適的答案。Passage:TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,withgreatbenefitscomegreatchallenges.Oneofthebiggestchallengesistheissueofcybersecurity.Cybersecurityreferstothepracticesandtechnologiesusedtoprotectcomputersystems,networks,anddatafromcyberthreatssuchashacking,phishing,andmalware.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftheInternet.B.ThechallengesoftheInternet.C.Theimportanceofcybersecurity.D.ThehistoryoftheInternet.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacyberthreatmentionedinthepassage?A.Hacking.B.Phishing.C.Malware.D.Viruses.3.WhatdoesthepassageimplyabouttherelationshipbetweentheInternetandcybersecurity?A.TheInternethasnoeffectoncybersecurity.B.TheInternetisthemaincauseofcybersecurityissues.C.TheInternetandcybersecurityarecloselyrelated.D.CybersecurityistheonlychallengeoftheInternet.4.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthepracticesusedtoprotectcomputersystemsandnetworks?A.Usingstrongpasswords.B.Installingantivirussoftware.C.Keepingsoftwareuptodate.D.Alloftheabove.5.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheInternetandcybersecurity?A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Neutral.D.Indifferent.三、完形填空要求：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每個選項中選擇最合適的詞或短語填入空格中。Lastsummer,Idecidedtotakeatriptothecountryside.Itwasabeautifulday,andtheweatherwasperfect.Ihadpackedmybagsandwasreadytoleave.Igotinmycarandstarteddriving.Theroadwasnarrowandwinding,butIenjoyedthesceneryalongtheway.AsIdrove,Inoticedthatthereweremanysignswarningdriverstobecareful.Itookthemseriouslyanddrovecarefully.Afterawhile,Icametoasmalltown.Thetownwassmall,butithadalotofcharm.Iparkedmycaranddecidedtotakeawalk.AsIwalked,Isawalotofinterestingthings.Thereweremanyoldbuildingsandtrees.Ialsosawsomepeoplesittingonbenches,enjoyingthesunnyweather.IwalkedforawhileandthenIgothungry.Isawarestaurantanddecidedtostopforlunch.Thefoodwasdelicious,andIenjoyeditverymuch.Afterlunch,Icontinuedmywalk.Isawalotofinterestingthings,andItookmanyphotos.Whenitwastimetogo,Igotbackinmycarandstarteddrivinghome.Ihadagreattimeonmytrip,andIwilldefinitelygobackagain.Itwasawonderfulexperience,andIlearnedalotfromit.1.Theauthordecidedtotakeatriptothecountrysidebecause_______.A.itwasabeautifulday.B.theweatherwasperfect.C.itwasaweekend.D.bothAandB.2.Theroadwasnarrowandwinding,buttheauthor_______.A.wasscared.B.wasangry.C.enjoyedthescenery.D.wasbored.3.Theauthorsawmanyoldbuildingsandtreesbecause_______.A.thetownwassmall.B.thetownwasold.C.thetownhadalotofcharm.D.bothBandC.4.Theauthordecidedtostopforlunchbecause_______.A.hewashungry.B.hewastired.C.hewantedtoseemoreofthetown.D.bothAandB.5.Theauthorhadagreattimeonhistripbecause_______.A.hesawmanyinterestingthings.B.hetookmanyphotos.C.heenjoyedthefood.D.bothAandB.四、語法填空要求：根據(jù)句意和上下文，在每個空格處填入適當?shù)膯卧~或短語。1.I_______(be)veryhappyifyoucouldcometomybirthdayparty.2.Thebook_______(be)onthetablewhenIcamein.3.She_______(go)tothestoretobuysomegroceries.4.IfI_______(have)moretime,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.5.They_______(notfinish)theirhomeworkyet.6.He_______(notcome)tothemeetingbecauseheissick.7.She_______(notdo)herhomeworkyesterday.8.I_______(notsee)himforalongtime.9.They_______(notleave)yet.10.She_______(nottell)meaboutthesurpriseparty.五、詞匯理解要求：根據(jù)句意，選擇最合適的詞或短語填入空格中。1.Theteacherwasvery_______(impatient)withthestudentswhowerenotpayingattention.2.The_______(exciting)eventoftheyearwastheopeningofthenewsportsstadium.3.Thepoliceofficer_______(stop)thecarandaskedthedriverforhislicense.4.Thedoctor_______(prescribe)anewmedicinetohelpwiththepatient'spain.5.The_______(dangerous)roadconditioncausedmanyaccidentsinthearea.6.Thestudentswere_______(bored)withthelonglecture.7.Thecompanyisplanningto_______(expand)itsoperationstonewmarkets.8.Thefire_______(breakout)inthebuildingduringthenight.9.The_______(impressive)viewfromthetopofthemountaintookeveryone'sbreathaway.10.Theathlete_______(win)thegoldmedalinthe100-meterrace.六、寫作要求：根據(jù)下列提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。Prompt:Writeaboutamemorableexperienceyouhadwithateacher.Includetheteacher'sname,thesubjecttheytaught,whatmadetheexperiencememorable,andhowitaffectedyou.本次試卷答案如下：一、聽力理解1.A.Oldpeoplecan'tlearnnewthingseasily.解析思路：根據(jù)錄音中“olddog”和“newtricks”的比喻，可以推斷出這是在說老年人難以學習新事物。2.C.Shehasalreadymadeotherplans.解析思路：女士拒絕邀請的原因是她已經(jīng)有其他安排。3.A.Ittakestimetolearntorideabicycle.解析思路：老師的話是在強調(diào)學習騎自行車需要時間，因此選A。4.A.Hewastired.解析思路：男士提前離開派對的原因是他感到疲倦。5.B.Shemightcome,butsheisn'tsure.解析思路：女士的話表示她可能來，但還不確定，因此選B。二、閱讀理解1.C.Theimportanceofcybersecurity.解析思路：文章主要討論了網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全的重要性。2.D.Viruses.解析思路：文章中提到的網(wǎng)絡(luò)威脅包括黑客、釣魚和惡意軟件，但沒有提到病毒。3.C.TheInternetandcybersecurityarecloselyrelated.解析思路：文章指出互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全緊密相關(guān)。4.D.Alloftheabove.解析思路：文章提到了使用強密碼、安裝殺毒軟件和保持軟件更新等保護措施。5.B.Positive.解析思路：作者對互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全持積極態(tài)度。三、完形填空1.D.bothAandB.解析思路：作者提到天氣很好，所以選擇D。2.C.enjoyedthescenery.解析思路：作者描述了道路的風景，表示他喜歡沿途的景色。3.D.bothBandC.解析思路：小鎮(zhèn)有古老的建筑和樹木，說明小鎮(zhèn)既古老又有魅力。4.D.bothAandB.解析思路：作者餓了，所以選擇D。5.D.bothAandB.解析思路：作者在旅行中看到了很多有趣的事物，并拍了照片，所以選擇D。四、語法填空1.wouldbe解析思路：根據(jù)語境，表示假設(shè)的情況，使用wouldbe。2.was解析思路：根據(jù)時態(tài)，描述過去發(fā)生的事情，使用was。3.wasgoing解析思路：表示過去正在進行的動作，使用wasgoing。4.had解析思路：表示過去的過去，使用had。5.hadnot解析思路：表示過去沒有完成的事情，使用hadnot。6.didnotcome解析思路：表示過去沒有發(fā)生的事情，使用didnotcome。7.hadnotdone解析思路：表示過去沒有完成的事情，使用hadnotdone。8.hadnotseen解析思路：表示過去沒有看到的事情，使用hadnotseen。9.hadnotleft解析思路：表示過去沒有離開的事情，使用hadnotleft。10.hadnottold解析思路：表示過去沒有告訴的事情，使用hadnottold。五、詞匯理解1.impatient解析思路：根據(jù)語境，老師對不專心聽講的學生感到不耐煩。2.exciting解析思路：根據(jù)語境，新體育場的開幕是一件令人興奮的事件。3.stop解析思路：警察攔下了汽車并要求司機出示駕照。4.prescribe解析思路：醫(yī)生為病人開了一種新藥來緩解疼痛。5.dangerous解析思路：根據(jù)語境，道路狀況危險，導致該地區(qū)發(fā)生了許多事故。6.bored解析思路：學生們對漫長的講座感到無聊。7.expand解析思路：公司計劃擴大其業(yè)務(wù)到新的市場。8.breakout解析思路：大樓在夜間發(fā)生了火災(zāi)。9.impressive解析思路：從山頂看到的令人印象深刻的景色讓人屏住了呼吸。10.win