Unit4Period3DevelopingideasandPresentingideas分層練習基礎(chǔ)達標01能力提升02 拓展培優(yōu)03一、將下列短語翻譯為英文。1.時常；經(jīng)常是2.最終做某事3.（使）變成4.個性鮮明的人物5.稱贊……為……6.導致；致使7.搬上大銀幕8.從……逃脫/逃離9.電影版本10.舉例說明；以（某事）為例11.遭到褒貶不一的評價12.扮演……的角色13.符合（標準）；不負（盛名）14.在某種程度上15.記住……，把……放在心上16.憑借自身；靠自己17.轉(zhuǎn)向；求助于18.電視連續(xù)劇19.全神貫注看著某物；離某物很近20.引人注目；醒目,顯眼21.原著22.改編自……【答案】1.alltoooften2.endupdoingsth3.turninto4.astrongcharacter5.praise...as6.resultin/leadto/bringabout7.movetothebigscreen8.escapefrom9.amovieversion10.take(sth)forexample11.bemetwithmixedreviews12.playthepart/roleof13.liveupto14.tosomeextent15.with...inmind16.inone’sownright17.turnto18.atelevisionseries19.begluedto20.stand/stickout21.theoriginalbook22.beadaptedfrom二、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫出單詞。1.WhileboatingonLijiangRiver,Ifoundmyselfin_________(仙境).2.I’llmake_________(安排)foryoutobemetattheairport.3.Thebookiswellorganisedintermsof_________(情節(jié)).4.Thedateofthemovehasnotbeen_________(確切地)decidedyet.5.Shegavehimasoft_________(吸引人的)lookthatwouldhavemeltedsolidice.6.Oneofthefunniest_________(一集)inthebookoccursinChapter6.7.Whenwearetogether,heonlytalksaboutbusinessmatters.Iwishheweremore_________(浪漫的).8.MygrandfatherlikeswatchingTV_________(紀錄片)aboutthefutureofnuclearpower.【答案】1.wonderland2.arrangements3.plot4.definitely5.appealing6.episodes7.romantic8.documentary三、單句語法填空。1.Hewas(disappoint)atthegradehegotinhismathsexam.

2.Afterhearingthebadnews,Susanfoundherself(think)ofitfromtimetotimewhileatwork.

3.Thenewsurveyshowsthatthenumberofstudentsaddictedtocomputergames(rise)continuallyinrecentyears.

4.Forteachers,itisnotwhattheyteachhowtheyteachthatreallymatters.

5.AutumnisthebestseasonoftheyearinBeijing,notonlybecauseofthepleasantweather,butalsobecauseofthefactitistheseasonwhenuniversitieswelcometheirfreshmen.

6.Ifhecontinuestorefusetodobusinesswithus,hewillendup(lift)arockonlytodropitonhisowntoes.

7.Wehavemanysummercampsforyourholidays.Youcanchooseone(base)onyourowninterest.

8.Borninatraditionalfamily,Rickwasbroughtuptodevelopthesenseof(responsible)andsharing.

【答案】1.disappointed2.thinking3.hasbeenrising4.but5.that6.lifting7.based8.responsibility四、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1.我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的錢包在公交車上被偷了。Ionthebus.

2.我將在學校戲劇中扮演白雪公主。IwillSnowWhiteintheschoolplay.

3.我希望我不會辜負老師們對我的期望。IhopeIcan??whatmyteachersexpectofme.

4.當我們到達那里的時候,發(fā)現(xiàn)博物館關(guān)閉了,我們非常失望。We?themuseumwasclosedwhenwereachedthere.

5.我試圖逃離森林,但迷路了。Itriedtotheforest,butIlostmyway.【答案】1.foundmywalletstolen2.playthepartof3.liveupto4.wereverydisappointedtofind5.escapefrom五、語法填空OnJune30,the“LantingPavilion”yajisalononChineseYuOperaandcalligraphykickedoffinParis.WuSuzhen,anoutstandingsuccessorofYujuOperaandwinnerofChina’stophonorfortraditionalartsin20191(perform)anexcerpt(音樂，電影等的片段)fromFanwangGong(PalaceofBrahma)totellabeautifullovestoryinthetraditional“qingyi”role.Wuspecializedintheroleofqingyi—importantfemalecharacterswhooftenexpress2(elegant)andmaturity.3(originate)fromHenanprovince,YuOperaisChina’sleadinglocalopera4thelargestnumberofperformersandtours.In2006,itwaslistedbytheStateCouncilaspartofthefirstbatchofnationalintangibleculturalheritage.Inrecentyears,asYuOperahas5(consistent)madeanimpressionontheglobalstage,it6(earn)thetitleof“EasternAria”intheWest.This7(culture)salonservedasanexcellentwarm-upfortheupcoming9thTraditionalChineseOperaFestivalinParis8(hold)inNovember,2025.Aftertheoperaperformance,attendeesmovedtothecalligraphyexperiencearea,9theywatchedtherenownedcalligrapherLiJiandemonstratehisunique“slendergold”calligraphystyle,whichis10uniquestyleofcalligraphy.【答案】1．performed2．elegance3．Originating4．with5．consistently6．hasearned7．cultural8．tobeheld9．where10．a(chǎn)六、閱讀理解(2022山東濱州高一上期末)FilmstowatchthisDecember!Don’tLookUpPeopleareoftenslowtoreacttoadisaster,whetherit’saclimateemergencyoraglobalpandemic—andthatiswhyAdamMcKayhasmadehisnewsatire(諷刺)—Don’tLookUp.JenniferLawrenceandLeonardoDiCaprioplaytwoastronomerswhohavefiguredthata“planetkiller”cometisgoingtocrashintotheEarth,killingeveryone.ButtheUSpresidentisjustoneofthepeoplewhorefusetofacethefacts.Spider-Man:NoWayHomeNowthatMarvel’ssuperheroeshavesavedtheuniverse,theirnextjobisobvious:theyhavetosavethemultiverse(多元宇宙).You’regoingtoseecharactersthatyoulovegothroughthingsthatyouwouldneverwishthemtogothrough.WestSideStoryTheoriginal1961filmofWestSideStoryisknownasoneofthefinestHollywoodmusicalsevermade.Itwasthebiggestbox-officehitoftheyear,andwentontowin10Oscars.Whyshouldanyonewatchanewtakeonthesamematerial?OneansweristhatStephenSondheimspeakshighlyofit—“Forthosewhoknowtheshow,therearegoingtobesomerealsurprisesinit.”NightmareAlleyNightmareAlleyisadarkcrimethrillerbasedona1946novelbyWilliamLindsayGresham.BradleyCooperstarsasTheGreatStanton.Heperformsamind-readingactinmodernnightclubswithhisloyalgirlfriend,butanattractivepsychologistisontohisgame.1.WhichmoviestarsLeonardoDiCaprio?A.Don’tLookUp.B.Spider-Man:NoWayHome.C.WestSideStory.D.NightmareAlley.2.Whichmoviebestsuitspeopleinterestedinmusicals?A.Don’tLookUp.B.Spider-Man:NoWayHome.C.WestSideStory.D.NightmareAlley.3.Whatcanwelearnaboutthefourmovies?A.ThepresidentinDon’tLookUpdoesn’tbelievethedisasterwillhappen.B.Inthesecondmovie,theSpiderman’snextjobistosavetheuniverse.C.ThenewversionofWestSideStoryhaswon10Oscarssofar.D.Thelastmovieisaromanticlovestoryadaptedfromanovel.【答案】1．A2．C3．A【導讀】本文是一篇說明文,文章主要介紹的是四部12月值得一看的電影。1.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Don’tLookUp部分的“JenniferLawrenceandLeonardoDiCaprioplaytwoastronomerswhohavefiguredthata‘planetkiller’cometisgoingtocrashintotheEarth,killingeveryone.”可知,由萊昂納多·迪卡普里奧主演的電影是Don’tLookUp。2.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)WestSideStory部分的“Theoriginal1961filmofWestSideStoryisknownasoneofthefinestHollywoodmusicalsevermade.”可知,最適合對音樂劇感興趣的人的電影是WestSideStory。3.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Don’tLookUp部分的“ButtheUSpresidentisjustoneofthepeoplewhorefusetofacethefacts.”可知,《不要抬頭》中的總統(tǒng)不相信災難會發(fā)生。七、七選五（河北省廊坊市2024-2025學年高三上學期?期末）RememberTheTitansisasportsmoviethatdoesn’tevenseemlikeit’saboutsports.Thefilmitselfwasaninspiringstory.1.Themovie’swriterGregoryAllenHowardwasrejectedfromeverycinemabecausenoonewaswillingtopublishthemoviewithacontroversialtopicuntil,throughlotsofstruggles,themoviewasadaptedbyDisney.Asamatteroffact,RememberTheTitansisoneofthoserarefilmswithdiverseextraordinaryfeatures.Itispartheartwarmingdrama,parttruestory,partaction.Allofthisismixedwithanimpressivesoundtrack(電影配音).2Whileyou’rewatching,thefilmtakesyouremotionsonarollercoaster.Itismorethanmovieactually.Youbecomeapartofitasitbecomesapartofyou,forthemovieshowsthecommonpotentialofthehumancourageandspirit.3Nomatterwhereweareinlife,we,likeCoachBooneandCoachBill,havetogothroughunexpectedturns,challenges,andtransformations.Don’tstayinourcomfortzones,andrefusetogetoutofthebubble.4TakealeafoutofCoachBoone’sbookandembracethevariation.Youwillfindthingsstartworkingoutforyoufromthemoment.5Wearesometimesconvinceditisbettertojustfocusonthefuture.However,itisalsoequallyimportanttorememberourstartingpointsandacknowledgehowfarwehavecome.Doingsostrengthensusandmakesusappreciateourstruggles.A．Don’tcomplainaboutit,either.B．ButitsuniquenessisfarbeyondthisC．Itisournaturenottowelcomechange.D．Intheraceoflife,don’tforgetourroots.E．Lifeisadynamicjourneyfilledwithchanges.F．Itsaccesstoaninstantclassicwasnotaneasyone.G．Butitwasanimpossibletasktoactuallyreleasethemovie.【答案】1．F2．B3．E4．A5．D【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了電影《沖鋒陷陣》的勵志故事、獨特魅力、人生啟示及不忘初心的重要性。1．由上文“Thefilmitselfwasaninspiringstory.(這部電影本身就是一個鼓舞人心的故事。)”及下文“Themovie’swriterGregoryAllenHowardwasrejectedfromeverycinemabecausenoonewaswillingtopublishthemoviewithacontroversialtopicuntil,throughlotsofstruggles,themoviewasadaptedbyDisney.(電影的編劇格雷戈里·艾倫·霍華德被每一家電影公司拒絕，因為沒有人愿意出版一個有爭議話題的電影，直到經(jīng)過很多努力，迪士尼公司改編了這部電影。)”可知，上文講述了電影本身很鼓舞人心，下文則講述了這部電影上映的艱難過程。因此，這里需要一個句子來連接這兩個信息，并強調(diào)電影的成功不易。F選項“Itsaccesstoaninstantclassicwasnotaneasyone.(它成為一部經(jīng)典之作并非易事。)”能承上啟下，既總結(jié)了上文電影本身很精彩，又引出下文電影上映的艱難，符合題意。故選F。2．由上文“Asamatteroffact,RememberTheTitansisoneofthoserarefilmswithdiverseextraordinaryfeatures.Itispartheartwarmingdrama,parttruestory,partaction.Allofthisismixedwithanimpressivesoundtrack(電影配音).(事實上，《沖鋒陷陣》是那些具有多樣非凡特征的罕見電影之一。它部分是溫馨的劇情片，部分是真實故事，部分是動作片。所有這些都與令人印象深刻的電影配音混合在一起。)”及下文“Whileyou’rewatching,thefilmtakesyouremotionsonarollercoaster.(當你觀看時，這部電影會讓你的情緒像過山車一樣起伏。)”可知，本空位于描述電影特征之后，應強調(diào)電影不僅僅是娛樂，引出下文的情感體驗。B選項“Butitsuniquenessisfarbeyondthis(但它的獨特性遠不止于此)”能承上啟下，既總結(jié)了上文電影的特征，又引出下文電影帶給人的深刻感受，符合題意。故選B。3．由下文“Nomatterwhereweareinlife,we,likeCoachBooneandCoachBill,havetogothroughunexpectedturns,challenges,andtransformations.(無論我們在生活的哪個階段，我們和布恩教練、比爾教練一樣，都要經(jīng)歷意想不到的轉(zhuǎn)折、挑戰(zhàn)和轉(zhuǎn)變。)”可知，本段主要講述了人生中的變化和挑戰(zhàn)，E選項“Lifeisadynamicjourneyfilledwithchanges.(生活是一段充滿變化的動態(tài)旅程。)”概括了本段的主旨，符合題意。故選E。4．由上文“Don’tstayinourcomfortzones,andrefusetogetoutofthebubble.(不要待在舒適區(qū)里，拒絕走出泡沫。)”及下文“TakealeafoutofCoachBoone’sbookandembracethevariation.(以布恩教練為榜樣，擁抱變化。)”可知，上文講述了不要待在舒適區(qū)，下文則講述了要擁抱變化，本空應解釋還不應該做什么。A選項“Don’tcomplainaboutit,either.(也不要抱怨。)”承上啟下，進一步強調(diào)了不要抱怨變化，要勇敢面對，符合題意。故選A。5．由下文“Wearesometimesconvinceditisbettertojustfocusonthefuture.However,itisalsoequallyimportanttorememberourstartingpointsandacknowledgehowfarwehavecome.(我們有時確信，只關(guān)注未來會更好。然而，記住我們的起點并承認我們走了多遠也同樣重要。)”可知，本段主要講述了要記住我們的起點，本空應強調(diào)記住起點，記住我們的根。D選項“Intheraceoflife,don’tforgetourroots.(在人生的賽跑中，不要忘記我們的根。)”概括了本段的主旨，符合題意。故選D。八、完形填空（江蘇省泰州市2024年?模擬預測）Ahappy-sadstatecanbeasconfusingtopeopleastopsychologists.Thisisnotabout“smilingdepression”wheresomeonefeelsemotionalpain,but1thosefeelingswithahappyface.Rather,it’s2experiencingthosetwo3emotionsatonce.WhenJeffLarsen,apsychologyprofessor,simplyaskspeopleifit’s4tofeelsuchmixedemotions,mostpeopleimmediatelysay“yes”showinghow5theexperienceis.ButLarsentakesamore6approach.Inhisexperiments,heaskedpeopletowatchaclip(電影片段)fromabittersweetmovieandpressonebuttoniftheyfelt7anotheriftheyfelthappy,or8atthesametimeiftheyfeltbothemotionsatonce.It9abouthalfpressedbothhappyandsadbuttonsatonce,10notforverylong.Larsen11theexperienceisrare,butpossible.YaleUniversitypsychologyprofessorLaurieSantos12it’spossibleforpeopletofeelbothpositiveandnegativeemotionsatonce.Situationsthatoften13ahappy-sadstateincludebittersweeteventslike14oramovetoanewcityforajob—situationswhenyou’resadabout15,buthappyaboutnewopportunities,shenoted.Endingsthatarealsobeginningsmaketheseemotionally-richevents,Larsenadded.1．A．bottlesup B．talksabout C．getsover D．caresabout2．A．hardly B．occasionally C．suddenly D．truly3．A．disturbing B．conflicting C．positive D．powerful4．A．possible B．strange C．necessary D．a(chǎn)cceptable5．A．valuable B．a(chǎn)bstract C．universal D．interesting6．A．traditional B．theoretical C．scientific D．creative7．A．a(chǎn)wkward B．worried C．a(chǎn)ngry D．sad8．A．both B．neither C．either D．each9．A．stoodout B．letout C．pointedout D．turnedout10．A．until B．though C．if D．once11．A．believes B．predicts C．remembers D．doubts12．A．expects B．a(chǎn)grees C．wonders D．imagines13．A．change B．cause C．determine D．reflect14．A．a(chǎn)ccidents B．a(chǎn)dventures C．celebrations D．graduations15．A．leaving B．forgetting C．failing D．losing【答案】1．A2．D3．B4．A5．C6．C7．D8．A9．D10．B11．A12．B13．B14．D15．A【導語】本文為一篇說明文，講述了科學家通過實驗證明，人們有可能同時感受到開心和悲傷的情緒。1．考查動詞短語辨析。句意：這不是一種“微笑抑郁癥”，即某人感到情緒上的痛苦，但卻用快樂的臉來掩飾這些情緒。A.bottlesup隱藏，克制；B.talksabout談論；C.getsover克服；D.caresabout關(guān)心。根據(jù)““smilingdepression””及where引導的定語從句可知，“微笑抑郁癥”病人會用快樂的臉來掩飾內(nèi)心的痛苦。故選A項。2．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：相反，它是真正同時體驗到這兩種相互沖突的情緒。A.hardly幾乎不；B.occasionally偶然；C.suddenly突然；D.truly真正地。根據(jù)前文用“微笑抑郁癥”作對比，該病人會掩飾自己的痛苦，而Rather進行轉(zhuǎn)折，可知，Ahappy-sadstate指的是一種真正的感受。故選D項。3．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：相反，它是真正同時體驗到這兩種相互沖突的情緒。A.disturbing令人不安的；B.conflicting相矛盾的；C.positive積極的；D.powerful有力量的。根據(jù)下文“ifit’s____4____tofeelsuchmixedemotions”可知，Ahappy-sadstate是指一種能同時體驗到矛盾情緒的感受。故選B項。4．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：當心理學教授杰夫·拉森(JeffLarsen)簡單地問人們是否有可能感受到這種復雜的情緒時，大多數(shù)人立即回答“有”，這表明這種體驗是多么普遍。A.possible可能的；B.strange奇怪的；C.necessary必要的；D.acceptable可接受的。根據(jù)“mostpeopleimmediatelysay“yes””可知，此處表示拉森詢問是否有可能體會到這種情緒。故選A項。5．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：當心理學教授杰夫·拉森(JeffLarsen)簡單地問人們是否有可能感受到這種復雜的情緒時，大多數(shù)人立即回答“有”，這表明這種體驗是多么普遍。A.valuable有價值的；B.abstract抽象的；C.universal普遍的；D.interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“mostpeopleimmediatelysay“yes””可知，當被問及能否體驗這種感受時，大部分人立即同意，說明這種體驗是普遍的。故選C項。6．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：但拉森采用了一種更科學的方法。A.traditional傳統(tǒng)的；B.theoretical理論上的；C.scientific科學上的；D.creative有創(chuàng)造力的。根據(jù)“Inhisexperiments”及下文試驗可知，拉森采取了一種科學方法進行驗證。故選C項。7．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：在他的實驗中，他要求人們觀看一段苦樂參半的電影片段，如果感到悲傷就按一個按鈕，如果感到快樂就按另一個按鈕，如果同時感受到兩種情緒就同時按兩個按鈕。A.awkward尷尬的；B.worried擔憂的；C.angry生氣的；D.sad傷心的。根據(jù)“pressonebuttoniftheyfelt____7____anotheriftheyfelthappy”可知，空