2025年春期瀘州市敘永縣八年級期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試題英語第一部分聽（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。1．Whowaswashingclothesat8:00lastnight?A．Jack. B．Tina. C．Jack’smother.2．Howheavyisthepetdognow?A．Twokilos. B．Threekilos. C．Twoandahalfkilos.3．Whichbookisthemostinterestingtotheboy?A．Thestorybook. B．Thesciencebook. C．Thehistorybook.4．WhowroteJourneytotheWest?A．JiXianlin. B．LaoShe. C．WuCheng'en.5．DidthewomanhaveagoodtimeatMountTai?A．Yes,shedid. B．No,shedidn't. C．No,thanks.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。下面一段對話，回答兩個小題。6．Howoftendoestheboyreadbooks?A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek. C．Everyday.7．Whatkindofbooksdoestheboyusuallyread?A．Famousstories. B．Chinesenovels. C．Englishnovels.請聽對話，回答各小題。8．HowdidJackknowthestoryofYuGong?A．Helearneditinclass. B．Heknewitfromabook. C．HewatchedthestoryonTV.9．HowoftendoesJackreadstories?A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek. C．Threetimesaweek.10．WhatcanweknowaboutJackfromtheconversation?A．HelikesHouYiShootstheSuns.B．Heoftenreadsstorieswithhissister.C．HisfavoritestoryisTheEmperor’sNewClothes.聽對話，作答小題。11．Whatwilltheboygiveatalkabout?A．Chinesehistory. B．Chineseculture. C．Spacescience.12．Whatkindofbooksdoestheboylike?A．Historybooks. B．Sciencebooks. C．Sportsbooks.13．Onwhichdayisthelibraryclosed?A．Monday. B．Wednesday. C．Friday.聽短文，回答以下各小題。14．WhatdoesHenrydoontheInternet?A．Buyclothes. B．Readthenews. C．Listentomusic.15．WhatisDavidgoodat?A．Singingsongs. B．Makingvideos. C．Writingarticles.16．HowdoesMarychatwithhersister?A．Bycalling. B．Bywritingletters. C．Bysendingemails.聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。17．WhatwasLucyinterestedin?A．Drawingpictures. B．Science. C．Singing.18．WhatsuccessdidLucyachieveatherageof12?A．Winningacompetition. B．Havingherownartshow. C．Inventingarobot.19．WheredoesJasoncomefrom?A．America. B．Germany. C．China.20．WhodoesJasonwanttoinventaglovetohelp?A．Thosewhocan’thearclearly.B．Thosewhocan’twalk.C．Thosewhocan’tread.第二部分讀第一節(jié)：完形填空。閱讀下面A、B兩篇材料，根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。（共15小題，每小題1.5分，共計22.5分。）AAsthenewsonTVreported,aheavyrainstormwasinAlabama.Strongwinds21outside.Everyoneintheneighborhoodwasbusy.Ben’sdadwasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowswhilehismomwas22theflashlightsandradiowereworking.Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeatheavily23thewindows.Atnight,Benwassoscaredthathecouldnotsleepatfirstwiththeterriblesoundoutside.Hefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwas24ataround3:00a.m.Whenhewokeup,thesunwas25.21．A．blow B．blew C．blowing D．blown22．A．makingsure B．findingout C．puttingoff D．cuttingdown23．A．a(chǎn)gainst B．toward C．over D．a(chǎn)cross24．A．dyingof B．dyingfrom C．dyingout D．dyingdown25．A．rising B．raising C．dropping D．keepingBAnIndianmumlostpartsofhertwolegsduringatornado(龍卷風).Shesavedherchildren’slivesbyprotectingthemwithherownbody.36-year-oldmumStephanieDeckersaidina(n)26thatshepickeduphertwochildrenearlyfromschoolwhenabigstormwascomingnear.Theywereinthefamily’sundergroundroomwhenthestorm27.“Ihaveneverseensuchastrongwindbefore,”Deckersaid.“Assoonastheglassbroke,thewholehousestarted28.“Deckermadeaquickdecisiontosaveherchildren,29themupinablanketandthrowingherselfontopofthem.“Everythingstartedcrashingintomy30,”shesaid.“Mychildrenwerescreaming,’Mummy,Ican’tlivewithoutyou,pleasedon’tletmedie.‘AndIsaid,‘We’renotgoingtodie,wearegoingtomakeit.“31,herchildrenweresafefromthestormcompletelyunharmed.Deckerlostonelegabovethekneeandtheotherabovetheankle.“WhenIlookeddownatmylegs,I32whathadhappened.Iwasafraidthatsomethingmoreterriblewouldhappen,33Itookmyphoneandmadeavideotomyhusband.”Deckersaid.“Iprayedtosurvive(生存),thatIwantthesekidstohaveamumandIdidnotwantthemtogrowupwithoutme.”Herprayers(祈禱)were34byaneighbour.Heranforhelpandfoundanofficertravellinginacar.Theofficerusedtourniquets(止血帶)tostopherbloodloss.“Itwasprettyamazingmylifewasabletosurvive.Mychildrenareherebecauseofher,”Stephanie’shusbandJoetoldthereporter.“Iletherknowthatnothingelseis35.She’sgoingtobehereforkids,andshegetstoseethemgrowup.”26．A．interview B．guide C．play D．speech27．A．dropped B．rushed C．hit D．blew28．A．burning B．moving C．beating D．pushing29．A．dressing B．giving C．putting D．tying30．A．face B．head C．back D．neck31．A．Suddenly B．Mostly C．Exactly D．Luckily32．A．realized B．believed C．remembered D．wondered33．A．a(chǎn)nd B．so C．but D．a(chǎn)s34．A．a(chǎn)nswered B．a(chǎn)llowed C．missed D．expected35．A．serious B．difficult C．impossible D．important第二節(jié)：閱讀理解。閱讀下面A、B、C三篇短文，選擇最佳選項。（共15小題，每小題2分，共計30分。）ATheForbiddenCitycanalwaystakeitsvisitors’breathaway.Thisyear,theworld’slargestwoodenpalaceismorethan600yearsold!Doyouknowwhomadeit?In1406,whentheMingYongleEmperordecidedtomovethecountry’scapitalfromNanjingtoBeijing,hestartedtobuildapalaceinBeijing.Ittookaboutamillionworkers14yearstofinishit.MaterialslikeNanmuandstonesweresentfromalloverChinatoBeijing.Nanmu,themostvaluableChinesewood,wasusedtomakehugewoodenpillars(柱子).Peoplecouldonlyfinditdeepinforestsover1,800kmawayfromBeijing.WorkershadtofloatthewoodonriversallthewaynorthtoBeijing.Stoneswerealsotransportedtothepalace.TheheavieststoneintheForbiddenCityisabout250tons.Itwassoheavythatpeoplecouldonlymoveitduringwinter.Theypouredwaterontotheroadtocreateice.Thenthousandsofworkerspulledthestoneontheicetothepalace.AsoneofChina’slargestpalaces,theForbiddenCityisamust-seeforallvisitors.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。36．Whendidtheworkersfinishbuildingthepalace?A．In1406. B．In1410. C．In1416. D．In1420.37．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Materials”inParagraph4meaninChinese?A．木頭 B．石頭 C．材料 D．建筑38．WhydidtheworkersmovethestonestoBeijinginwinter?A．Becausetheworkerscouldfindheavystoneseasilyinwinter.B．Becauseicyroadshelpedthemmovethestones.C．Becausestonesbecamemuchsmallerandlighterinwinter.D．BecausetheYongleEmperoraskedthemtomovetheminwinter.39．Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A．Theworkersweresohappytobuildthepalace. B．Thepalaceisfamousfortheheavystones.C．Winteristhebestseasontovisitthepalace. D．Itwasdifficulttobuildthepalaceatthattime.40．Wherecanwepossiblyreadthepassage?A．Inatravelguide. B．Inahistorytextbook.C．Inageographicmagazine. D．Inastorybook.BSomeparentsthinkchildrenshouldplayalotintheirchildhood.However,someparentsthinkchildrenshouldlearnmoreusefulthings.Theyteachtheirchildrentodochoresbythemselvesearly.Whatarechores?Choresarethingsweneedtodoeverydaylikewashingthedishesandsweepingthefloor.Herearesomebenefits(益處)thathelpingoutwithchoreswillbringtochildren.First,doingchoresteacheschildrenlifeskills(技能).Childrenwillneedtodomanyhardthingsbythemselvesoneday,sotheyshouldlearnmorelifeskillsasearlyaspossible.Doingchoreslikecooking,feedingpetsandcleaningthehousecanhelpthembecomemoreindependentandteachthemhowtosolveproblems.Second,doingchoreshelpschildrenlearntorespect(尊敬)others.Ifchildrenareaskedtocleanupthehouse,theymayknowbetteraboutthemesstheymake.Andtheywillrespectothers’workmore.Third,doingchoreshelpschildrenbebetteratmakingplansandorganizingtheirtime.Therearealotofthingstodoeveryday,andit’shardtofitthemallin.Childrenneedtodotheirhomework,dohouseworkandmakefriends.Learningtodothesewellhelpsthemknowwhatthemostimportantthingisandhowtoorganizetheirtimewell.41．HowdoesthewriterintroducethetopicofthepassageinParagraph1?A．Byaskingquestions. B．Bycomparingideas.C．Bytellingstories. D．Byshowingfacts.42．Whatarechoresaccordingtothepassage?A．Schoolsubjects. B．Gamesthatchildrenplay.C．Thingstodoeveryday. D．Activitiesforadultsonly.43．WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4probablymean?A．Childrenshouldgiveupsomethingsiftheyarebusy.B．Childrenneedtoputtasksinorderandplantheirtimewell.C．Childrenshouldaskforhelpwhentheyhavetoomanytasks.D．Childrenshouldcleantheirhomesbeforedoingotherthings.44．Whichistherightstructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1...)A．①-②③④ B．①-②③-④ C．①-②-③④ D．①②-③-④45．What’sthewriter’spurpose(目的)ofwritingthepassage?A．Toteachchildrenhowtodochores.B．Toshowwhykidsshouldrespectothers.C．Toteachparentshowtomakeplansforkids.D．Toshowparentshowkidsbenefitfromchores.CChinaisrapidlyintegratingdrone(無人機)technologyintoitsmedicalemergencysystems.NorthChina’sTianjinMunicipalitylauncheditsfirstmedicaldroneroute(路線)

inlateMay,markedbyasuccessfulsimulated(模擬)emergencybloodsupplytestflight.TheflightconnectedabloodstationattheBinhaiNewAreaandtheTianjinMedicalUniversityCancerHospital’sBinhaibranch.“Thedroneroutecreatesanemergencybloodlifelineforpatientsincriticalconditions,”saidShenJun,vicepresidentofthehospital.Carryinga5kgpayload(載重),thedroneisequippedwithatemperature-controlledmedicalboxthatallowsfortemperature,locationandflightstatusmonitoring(監(jiān)控)inrealtime.Itsefficientpoint-to-pointdeliveryavoidsdelayscausedbyroadtraffic,savingprecioustimeforemergencytreatment.Bolstered(激勵)bytechnologyandpolicysupport,ChineseprovinceslikeZhejiang,GuangdongandFujianareactivelyexploringtheapplicationofdronesintheirmedicalsystems,transportingtestsamples,blood,emergencysuppliesandmedicine,whicharecrucialforsavingcriticaltreatmenttimes.InthecityofZigong,insouthwestChina’sSichuanProvince,droneshavebecomearoutinepartofmedicalservices.Accordingtothemunicipalhealthcommission,thecityhasopened25low-altituderouteslinking28sitesformedicaltransport.AsofMay27,droneshadcompleted5,270flightsformedicaluse.Thedronesareautomated,cloud-controlledmodelsbuiltforurbanoperations.Cruisingat72kmperhourwithan18-kmrange,theyoperate70percentto80percentfasterthangroundtransport.“Usually,ittakesatleast30to40minutesfromthehospitalbranchofBancangtotheheadquartersbygroundtransportation.Dronescutthisto11minutes,”saidHuangYuting,transportmanageratZigongFirstPeople’sHospital,referringtoacaseinwhichadronedeliveredadrugforemergencyuselastAugust.HaoJihui,presidentofTianjinMedicalUniversityCancerHospital,saidthelow-altitudetransportsystembreaksgeographicalbarriers,enhancesemergencyresponse,andsignificantlyimprovesmedicalresourceefficiencybycuttingcostsandtransportationtimes.“We’llexpanddroneapplicationstoenhancecross-regionalmedicalresourceallocation(配置)andmeetmulti-levelhealthservicedemands,”Haoadded.46．WhatisthemainpurposeofusingdronesinChina’smedicalemergencysystems?A．Toreducethecostofmedialsupplies.B．Toavoidtrafficdelaysandsavetimeforemergencies.C．Toreplaceallgroundtransportationinhospitals.D．Totraindoctorsinnewtechnology.47．HowdoesthedroneinTianjinensurethesafetyofbloodsupplies?A．Byflyingatveryhighaltitudes.B．Byusingatemperature-controlledboxwithreal-timemonitoring.C．Bycarryingextramedicalstaff.D．Bymakingmultiplestopsduringdelivery.48．Accordingtothearticle,whichChinesecitiesarementionedasusingmedicaldrones?A．BeijingandShanghai. B．Tianjin,Zhejiang,andSichuan. C．GuangzhouandShenzhen. D．Onlysmalltownsinruralareas.49．HowmuchfasteraredronescomparedtogroundtransportinZigong?A．10%-20%faster. B．30%-40%faster. C．70%-80%faster. D．Thesamespeedasthegroundtransportations.50．Whatisthemainadvantage(優(yōu)勢)ofusingmedicaldronesaccordingtoHaoJihui?A．Theycancarrymoremedicalstaff. B．Theymakeflyingmorepopular.C．Theybreakgeographicalbarriersandimproveefficiency. D．Theyarecheaperthangroundtransportations.第三節(jié)：補全語篇。根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。（共5小題，每小題1.5分，共計7.5分。）Sometimeswegetsome“surprises”onourphone.51Infact,thismagic,mind-readingrecommendation(推薦)dependsondata(數(shù)據(jù)).Dataisnolongeronlyaboutnumbers,butinformationaboutalmosteverypartoflife:wherewego,whatwedoandwhatwelikeanddislike.52BigDatamakeslifeeasier.Thesmarttrafficsystem(交通系統(tǒng))inLosAngelesisagoodexample.Itcollectsreal-timetrafficdataandcontrols4,500trafficlightsinthesystem.53AsupermarketnamedTescowillrecommendproducts(產(chǎn)品)totheircustomers(顧客)onitswebsiteafterknowingtheirshoppinghabits.Itsapponamobilephoneevenguidescustomersaroundsupermarketstofindwhattheywant.54However,BigDatacausesseriousproblemsabouthowweprotectourprivacy(隱私).WeshouldlearntoprotectourprivacyintheBigDataAge.55Whatweshoulddoistomakethebestuseofit.A．TogetheriscalledBigData.B．Itcanalsogiveadviceonwhattheymayliketobuy.C．Thoughtherearebadsides,BigDataishelpfulinpeople’slivesinsomeways.D．Ifanaccidenthappens,thesystemwillchangethelightsneartheretocontrolthetraffic.E．Forexample,afteryoumarkasongasafavoriteonamusicapp,itrecommendssongsofthesamekindtoyou.第三部分寫第一節(jié)：單詞拼寫。根據(jù)首字母、漢語意思、音標寫出單詞。（每小題1分，共計5分。）56．Allthepmustn’tgetoffthebusuntilitstops.57．Weshouldlowerourvinthelibrary.58．Theboyplayedcarefullyandsucceededinthegamef.59．MygrandpacangetgreatsfromsingingBeijingOpera.60．Mybikeneedsrbecauseithasabrokenwheel.第二節(jié)：語法填空。閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。（每小題1分，共計10分。）Sometimes,anordinary(平常的)happeningcan61(lead)toextraordinary(特別的)results.Inthe17thcentury,IsaacNewtonspenthislife62(work)outmanylawsofphysics.Hewantedtofindouthowthingsworked.Forhim,theworldwashislaboratory(實驗室)inthoseearlydaysofscience.Foralongtime,hehadbeenworkingonthe“l(fā)awsofmotion”.Oneluckyday,ashewassittinginhisstudyathismother’scountryhome,helookedoutovertheyard.Theappletreeswere63(fill)withripe,redapples.Ashesattherethinking,he64(notice)anapplefallingfromthetree.Applesfallfromtreesallthetime.Theyevenfallandhitpeopleonthehead.ButIsaacNewton’sfallingapplewasnoordinaryapple.AndNewtonwasnoordinaryman.Hesaw65(much)thananapplefallingfromatree.Ashewatchedtheapplehittheground,heasked66(he)somesimplequestions:Whydidthatapplefallstraightdown?Whydiditnotfallsideways?Whydiditnotfall67,towardsthesky,insteadofdown,towardsthe68(central)oftheearth?Withthesesimplequestions,Newtondiscoveredgravity.Morecorrectly,hediscoveredhowgravityworks.Scientistscouldnowunderstand69themoonwasheldinorbit(軌道)aroundtheearth.Gravityexplainedwhypeopledidnotfalloffthefaceoftheearth.ImagineifNewtonhadwatchedthatapplefalling,andthought70(something)morethan,“Ohyes,justanotherapplefallingfromatree!”第三節(jié)：信息摘錄。（每小題1分，共計5分。）Doyouoftenuseaphone?Doyoutakethesubwaytoschooleveryday?Thesethingsmakeourmodern(現(xiàn)代的)lifeeasier.Butdoyouknowhowweshouldbehave(表現(xiàn))properlywhileusingthem?Thefollowingsuggestionsmightbehelpful.Forphoneusers◆Keepyourvoicedownwhenyoumakeaphonecallinpublic(公眾場合).Shoutingonthephonemaymakeothersfeeluncomfortable.◆Stopsendingmessagesorplayinggameswithyourphoneatadinneroraparty.It’sagoodtimetocommunicatewithyourfamilyandfriends.◆Don’tmakeoransweracallwhiledriving.Itisnotonlyverydangerousforbothyouandyourpassengersbutalsoagainstthelaw(違反法律).Forsubwaypassengers◆Youshouldwaitinlinewhilebuyingticketsandgettingonthesubway.◆You’renotallowedtoeat,drinkorsmokeonthesubwaytrain.Thesmellandnoisemaytroubleothers.It’sourdutytokeepthetraincleanandtidy.◆Youcan’ttakepetsonthetrain.Asweallknow,animalsmayspreaddiseases(傳播疾病)andgetthetraindirty.◆You’dbetternotlieacrossthesubwayseatsevenifthetrainisn’tcrowded.Offeringyourseattosomeonewhoneedsitisseenasgoodmanners(禮貌).SomeMannersinModernLifeItemsDo’sDon’tsPhoneusersLoweryour71inpublic.·Sendingmessagesorplayinggameswithyourphoneisn’tallowedatadinneroraparty.·Makingor72whiledrivingisagainstthelaw.Subwaypassengers·73whilebuyingticketsandgettingonthesubway.·Keepthetraincleanandtidy.·Offeryourseattosomeonewhoneedsit.·Youmustn’teat,drinkorsmokeonthesubwaytrain.Youmaytroubleothersbecauseofthe74.·No75onthetrain.·Neverlieacrossthesubwayseats.第四節(jié)：書面表達。（20分）76．今年“中國旅游日(Ch