語法填空題高中英語之

解題技巧檢查昨天布置的練習(xí)

InherlettertoZhouLing,Amysaidthatshedidn’tworkoutinthegymasusual.1._________(ashame)ofherbody,shetriedtoloseweight.Shewastakingweight-losspillsfor2.__roleinanewTVshow.Thepillsworked3.___sometimesshedidn’tfeelsoenergetic.Hermotherwarnedhernot4.______(take)them.Sherefused.Soon,shewasinhospitalrecoveringfromliverfailure.Sheregrettedtakingthosepills,whichcontaineda5.________(harm)chemical.SherealizedAshamedabuttotakeharmfulthatitwasn’tworth6._________(damage)herhealthforaslimandattractivefigure.ZhouLing7._______(reply)thatAmylookedgreatasshewasand8._____wasnoneedtobeembarrassedaboutweight.Asamatteroffact,nothingwas9.______________(important)thanhealth.ZhouLingalsosaidthatmanypeople,someof10.______aren’toverweightatallwerealwaysgoingonadietortakingweight-losspills.damagingrepliedtheremoreimportantwhomAnewpassageforyouCanadaisacountrywithitsowndistinctcustomsandsocialnormswhenitcomestocommunicating.Thehandshakeisoneofthemostcommonanduniversalbusinesscommunication61_______(tool).Whenmeetingsomeoneforthefirsttime,makeeyecontactandextendyourhand62_________(offer)afirmhandshake.InFrench-speakingareasofCanadaitiscommontoshakehands63__________(frequent),evenifmeeting64________samepersonmultipletimesduringthesameday.SomeCanadianmenwillwaitforawomantoextend65______(she)handforahandshakebefore66________(offer)theirownhand.Canadianare,generallyreservedintheirbodylanguage.Theydonotusehandorarmgestures,67_____tendtoemphasizepointswithmoresubtlegestures.Canadiansalsoprefertomaintainacertainamountspacewhen68______(speak)tosomeoneandwillstandatarm’slengthfromothers.French-speakingCanadiansprefertouse69________(big)gesturesandtendtoneedlessdistance70________otherswhenitcomestopersonalspace.toolstoofferfrequentlytheherofferingbutspeakingbiggerfrom61.名詞62.非謂語動詞63.副詞64.冠詞65.代詞66.非謂語動詞67.連詞68.非謂語動詞69.形容詞70.介詞在一篇200詞左右的語言材料中留出10個空白，部分空白的背面給出單詞的基本形式規(guī)定考生根據(jù)上下文填寫空白處所需的內(nèi)容（1個單詞）或所提供單詞的對的形式。Whatisit?語法填空題—能力規(guī)定1、閱讀及理解語篇的能力;2、分析句子構(gòu)造的能力;3、純熟運(yùn)用語法的能力。Whattoexamine?名詞、動詞、形容詞、副詞介詞、冠詞、連詞、代詞、數(shù)詞、情態(tài)動詞、助動詞、固定搭配有提醒詞changing無提醒詞Howtoexamine?語法填空題—考察方式filling形式分類無提示詞有提示詞1.Raiseyourlegandlet____stayintheairforseconds.

技巧1：缺主語或賓語，填代詞或名詞(多考代詞)。無提醒詞

it3.Thelittleboypulled_____righthandoutofthepocket…2.PeterFox,whois____electricalengineer,spenttwoandahalfyearsworkingontheproject.

an

his技巧2：名詞前面，若沒有限定詞,很也許是填限定詞。(冠詞、形容詞性物主代詞、不定代詞)無提醒詞4.Thenewboylookedattheteacher____afewseconds.5.Don’tlaugh____me.

for

at技巧3：句子不缺主語、表語、動詞后不缺賓語的狀況下，名詞或代詞前面，一定是填介詞。無提醒詞6.…butpayafairpriceforit;neithertoomuch____toolittle.技巧4：若兩個或幾種單詞或短語之間沒有連詞，也許是填連詞。

nor無提醒詞技巧6：若構(gòu)造較完整，空格后的謂語動詞是原形，很也許是填情態(tài)動詞或表達(dá)強(qiáng)調(diào)或倒裝的助動詞(do,does,did等)。7.I_____climbtothetopandadmireditsbeautifulscenery.

did無提醒詞8.In1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRiverCleveland,Ohio.It____（be）unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.9.Themachine____________(equip)withsecuritycameras,andlookslikeaminishopwithagreyroof.was

isequipped技巧7：若句中沒有別的謂語，那么所給動詞就是謂語動詞，就要考慮時態(tài)語態(tài),及主謂一致。有提醒詞10.Ittookyearsofwork____________(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.11.Hesuddenlyappearedinclassoneday,______(wear)sunglasses.

toreducewearing技巧8：若句中已經(jīng)有謂語動詞，又不是并列謂語時，所給動詞就是非謂語動詞。有提醒詞謂語非謂語

動詞語態(tài)donetodo主謂一致時態(tài)doing12.Wehadan_________(amaze)conversation.13.Justbe________(patience).

amazing

patient技巧9：若名詞之前，系動詞之后缺詞，填形容詞。有提醒詞14.Theremustbesomething__________(serious)wrongwithoursociety.15.Theriverwassopollutedthatit__________

(actual)caughtfireandburned.16.Singlesareflocking(涌向)totheInternet______(main)becausetheirbusylifestylesleavethemlittletime…

seriously

actuallymainly技巧10：副詞修飾形容詞,動詞或整個句子有提醒詞16.…theremainsdatefromthisperiodbecauseoftheir____________(similar)tothosefoundelsewhere.17.Withthelargenumbersofstudents,the________(operate)ofthesystemdoesinvolveacertainamountofactivity.

similaritiesoperation技巧11：形容詞性物主代詞及冠詞之后，為名詞。有提醒詞

名詞

形容詞形容詞或副詞名詞的復(fù)數(shù)名詞副詞反義詞比較級或最高級詞性轉(zhuǎn)換Practicemakesperfect.實(shí)戰(zhàn)演習(xí)AccordingtoZhengJun,Qinqiangoperaissimilar1._______rock'n'rollinmanyways,andthelatteristhereforethemoderndayQinqiang.Rockconcerts,2.______starthecommonpeople,takeplacebythecitywallonadailybasis.Qinqiangopera3.__________(call)the“l(fā)ivingfossil”ofChineseopera,theforefatherofseveraloperasinChina.4._________(Spread)toHenan,itdevelopedintoYuopera.Judgingevenbytoday'sstandards,Qinqiangoperacountsasthe5._______(early)Chineserockmusic.Thespiritofmodernrock'n'roll6_________(seem)tocomefromit.ThenumberofQinqiangoperaamateur7________(club)inXi'anisuncertain.AtplacesliketheCityWallParkandtheSouthgate,youcanspotgroupsofpeopleenjoyingtheopera.Knownorunknowntothegroup,anyQinqiangloveriswelcometosingapiece_8.____justsitdownandlisten.Thesingerpresentsexcellentvoiceandemotionswhiletheaudiencesget9_______(excite)bythetunes.Standingamong10_____(they),youcouldfeeltheculturalpulseofthiscity.towhichiscalledSpreadingearliestseemsclubsorexcitedthemSummary:

Whathavewelearnedtoday？總結(jié)提高解題技巧總結(jié)冠詞無提醒詞,名詞之前無提醒詞,注意搭配問題非謂語抓住主謂構(gòu)造，確定主句，剩余的部分，如有連詞，則是句子，仍然有主謂構(gòu)造，否則就用非謂語；是謂語就思索時態(tài)，語態(tài)，主謂一致，是非謂語就看積極被動，有否先后關(guān)系。連詞介詞無提醒詞,兩個主謂構(gòu)造連接詞性變化有提醒詞,介詞,冠詞,所有格后接名詞,形容詞,修飾名詞,副詞修飾形容詞動詞或整個句子謂語動詞代詞無提醒詞,在句子中作主語或賓語,定語…形、副有提醒詞，in/of介詞短語或形容詞前有the，最高級；than前用比較級根據(jù)語義,確定詞形分析句子,確定詞性通讀全文,理解大意檢查搭配,前后連貫語法+語境ThankYouAll!

OneSundaymorninginAugustIwenttolocalmusicfestival.IleftitearlybecauseIhadanappointment1

(late)thatday.Myfriendswalkedmetothebusstopandwaitedwithme2thebusarrived.Igotonthebusandfoundaseatneartheback,andthenInoticedaman3(sit)atthefront.He4(pretend)thatatigertoywasrealandgivingitavoice.Hemustbe5(mental)disabled.Behindhimwereotherpeopleto6hewastryingtotalk,butaftersomeminutes7walkedawayandsatnearme,lookingannoyedIdidn’twanttobelaughedatfortalkingtohimbutIdidn’tlikeleavinghim8hisowneither.AfterawhileIrosefrommyseatandwalkedtothefrontofthebus.Isatnexttothemanandintroducedmyself.Wehad9amazingconversation.HegotoffthebusbeforemeandIfeltveryhappytherestofthewayhome.I’mgladImadeachoice.Itmade10ofusfeelgood.實(shí)戰(zhàn)演習(xí)lateruntilsittingwaspretendingmentallywhomtheyonanboth考點(diǎn)分布考點(diǎn)數(shù)量動詞(謂語/非謂語)名詞連詞(從屬連詞/并列連詞)介詞代詞冠詞形容詞副詞HomeworkFinishthepassageonyourpaper-sheet.Summarizewhatwehavelearnedinatable.

Lifeishard.Weshouldnotgiveuphope.Bythetimewehavegivenup,wearefinished.Chancesarealwaysthere.Wehavetograbeverysingleopportunity...tohelp,toloveandtoserve.Toliveourlifehappier,fullofjoy,wehavetosetourgoalandevendreambig.Ifwechoosetheshortestpathinlife,wewillneverlearn.Tobeornottobe,wehavetobeSOMEBODY.

Thefastestwaytogainloveistoloveothersfirst!Donothideyourtalent,yourknowledgeandyourbeautifulheart.

Goforyourdreamandliveforit.Thankyou!冠詞定冠詞,不定冠詞,物主代詞的使用方法并列句及復(fù)合句非謂語非謂語動詞todo,doing,done及變形謂語動詞的時態(tài)及語態(tài),及主謂一致連詞介詞介詞的常用使用方法及詞組搭配詞性變化詞匯,構(gòu)詞法謂語動詞

OneSundaymorninginAugustIwenttolocalmusicfestival.IleftitearlybecauseIhadanappointment

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