江西省南昌市初中教育集團(tuán)化聯(lián)盟重點(diǎn)達(dá)標(biāo)名校2026屆中考適應(yīng)性考試英語(yǔ)試題含答案考生請(qǐng)注意：1．答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2．第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、---TheaccidentwhichhappenedonMarch10,2019teachesustocareforourselvesandthepeoplearoundus.---Soitdoes.,lifeisthemostimportanttoeveryone.A．Firstofall B．Aboveall C．Afterall D．Inall2、—Mum,IthinkI'm________togetbacktoschool.—Notreally,mydear.You'dbetterstayathomeforanotherday.A．sowellB．sogoodC．wellenoughD．goodenough3、ourparents,weshouldletthembehealthyandhappywhenwegrowup.A．Return B．Toreturn C．Returning D．Returned4、—Whydon’twedomorningexercisesthismorning？—Becauseofthebadweather.Thehaze(霧霾)will_________ourhealth.A．provideB．disappearC．influenceD．encourage5、I’msorry.Myparentsaren’therenow.Theyhave______ontheirjourneytoHainan.A．soldout B．leftout C．setout D．broughtout6、Parentsandchildrenalwaysexpect________moreMonkeyKingcartoons.A．see B．tosee C．saw D．seeing7、________andamazingprogressourcountryhasmadeinthelastfewyears!A．Howagreat B．Howgreat C．Whatagreat D．Whatgreat8、We’llgotothefarmandhelpthefarmerswiththeapple-pickingifit______tomorrow.A．isn’train B．willberainy C．doesn’train D．israining9、—IlovetheInternet.I’vecometoknowmanyfriendsontheNet.—______________.Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriend.A．Ican’tagreemore B．I’mpleasedtoknowthatC．That’sforsure D．That’snotthecase10、—Whydidn'tyouopenthedoorformejustnow?—Sorry，Iabath.A．willtakeB．a(chǎn)mtakingC．wastakingD．takeⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。BillandMariarehappycouple.Billismusical,athleticandfun–loving.Mariiscreative,playfulandcaring.Bill’s1includeskiing,hikingandgardeningwhileMari2timecooking,gardeningandhiking.They3lovemusicandplaymanyinstrumentstogether.Theylive4asafe,friendlyneighborhood.BillandMarihadtheirsonSammyfiveyearsaftertheygotmarried.Heisalovely5now.Thisfamily6playingmusictogether,goingtoGranny’shouse,camping,playingwithfamilyandfriends,andvisitingdifferentkindsoffunplaces7theplayground,zoo,andbeach.Marilovesbeingastay-at–homemom.SheandSammyarealways8doingfunactivitiestogether.BilllovestocomehomeafterabusydayatworkandplaywithSammyintheirstudio.Theyespeciallylookforwardtoholidays.Theylovetheholiday9itgivesthemgoodreasonstogettogetherwithfamilyandfriendstoenjoygoodfoodandconversations.Christmasisagoodtimefortheirfamily,theylovetodecoratetheirhome,thetreeandsingChristmassongstogetherafter10aChristmasEvedinner.1．A．sportsB．interestsC．mattersD．hobby2．A．spendsB．takesC．costsD．pays3．A．noneB．a(chǎn)llC．bothD．either4．A．onB．inC．underD．with5．A．girlB．boyC．sisterD．pet6．A．loveB．hateC．findD．stop7．A．looklikeB．a(chǎn)slongasC．a(chǎn)ssoonasD．suchas8．A．boredB．a(chǎn)ngryC．busyD．pleased9．A．becauseB．unlessC．untilD．if10．A．invitingB．consideringC．sharingD．fillingⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、ThisisTammelaSchool,aprimaryschoolinFinland.Thestudentsarehavingamathclasswiththeirrobotteacher.The“teacher”is1．small,bluemachineabout25cmhigh,Reutersreported.Wheneverstudentshaveproblems,ithelpsthemvery2．(patient)andnevergetsbored.“Therobotcanmakestudents3．(active)inclassthanusual.IseeEliasasoneofthe4．(tool)togetdifferentkindsofpracticeandactivitiesintotheclassroom,”ateachertoldReuters.Sofartheschool5．(introduce)fourrobotteachers,oneofwhomisalanguageteacherthatcanspeak23languagesanddancetomusic."6．isnecessarytoencouragekidstocomeup7．newwaystomakeuseoftechnologyinschoollife,"theheadoftheschool8．(add)intheinterview.Therobotteachersareused9．(help)improvelearning.Thisdoesn'tmeanthathumanteacherswilllosetheirjobs.Therobotscanteachwell,10．theyarenotabletokeepclassinorder.Theschoolstillneedshumanteachers.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Intoday’sworldmanypeopleseemtobehungryformoney.Someofthemevenhavelosttheirlivesforit.Moneydoeshaveagreateffectonthepoor,butifapersonhasarichlife,alotmoremoneydoesn’tmeanmorehappiness.Ifmoneywereeverything,allmillionaires(百萬(wàn)富翁)wouldhavetruelove,realfriendship,healthandalonglife.However,thisisnotalwaystrue.Nothingelseismorepleasantthanthethreewords“Iloveyou”,butcanlovebebought?I’mafraidnot.Lovemeans“give”,not“take”.Healthandalonglifeareprecious(寶貴的)thingsforeveryperson.Well,canhealthandalonglifebeboughtwithmoney?Theansweris“No”.Ofallthepeoplewholivelongestintheworld,fewofthemaremillionaires.Realfriendshipcan’tbebought,either.Inaword,wheremoneyisworshiped,moneycancausebrotherstoquarrel,loverstohate,strangerstofightandsoon.Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyouhave,itisstillnotenoughtomakeyouahappypersonifyouhavenoonetolaughwithandnoonetocryfor.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)1．What’sthemostpleasantthinginthewriter’sopinion?A．Money.B．Healthandalonglife.C．Friendship.D．Love.2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Ifyoudon’thavemuchmoney,youcan’tgethappiness.B．Youmayhavealonglifeevenifyouarepoor.C．Everyyearmanypeoplediebecausetheyarepoor.D．Ifyouarerich,youwillhaverealfriendship.3．Theunderlinedword“worship”means“_____”inChinese.A．崇拜B．貶低C．鄙視D．揮霍4．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A．Moneyisasimportantastruelove.B．Moneyisn’tnecessary.C．Moneyisimportant,butnotthemostimportant.D．Moneycancausesomeproblems.5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A．Tomakeyouahappyperson.B．Tohavesomeonetolaughwithorcryfor.C．Themoneyyouhave.D．Youropinionaboutmoney.B14、Longlongago,therewasabigbadwolf.Oneday,hewascominghome.Itseemedthatsomeonewasfollowinghim.Heturnedaroundbutnobodywasbehindhim.Buthesawhisshadow(影子).Itwasverytallandlarge.Whenthewolfsawhisshadow,hefeltveryproud.Hesaidtohimself,“Look!I’mmuchtallerandlarger.Infact,I’mreallytallandstrong.I’mevenbiggerthanthatlionoverthere.IfIgouptohimandgrowl(咆哮)athim,hemustbeafraidofme.Hewillprobablyaskmetotakehisplacetobethekingoftheanimals.”Thenhewalkeduptothelion.Hegrowledatthelionandwantedtoterrify(恐嚇)him.Butthelionwasn’tterrifiedatall.Heimmediatelyjumpedonthewolfandatehim.“Thatwolfwassuchafool,”thoughtthelion.“Buthetastedgood.”1．ThewolfturnedaroundbecauseA．hethoughtsomeonewasbehindhimB．hewantedtolookattheshadowC．thelionwasbehindhimD．helostsomethingontheway2．Thewolffeltverywhenhesawhisshadow.A．proud B．a(chǎn)fraid C．relaxed D．sad3．Fromthesecondparagraph,weknowthewolfwantedtoA．makefriendswiththelionB．jumponthelionandeathimC．bethekingoftheanimalsD．tellthelionabouttheshadow4．Thewolfattheendofthestory.A．ranaway B．wasdead C．becamethekingoftheanimals D．a(chǎn)tethelion5．Fromthestory,weknowthat.A．thelionwassoweak B．thewolfwasverycleverC．thelionwasshyandcute D．thewolfwasquitefoolishC15、Atthemoment,itmaybedifficulttoimagine,butmanypeoplebelievethat,bytheyear2100,wewillliveontheplanetMars.Ourownplanet,Earth,isbecomingmoreandmorecrowedandpolluted.Luckily,wecanstartagainandbuildabetterworldonMars.Hereiswhatlifecouldbelike.Firstofall,transportshouldbemuchbetter.Atpresent,ourspaceshipsaretooslowtocarrylargenumbersofpeopletoMars-ittakesmonths.However,by2100,spaceshipcantravelathalfthespeedoflight.ItmighttakeustwoorthreedaystogettoMars!Secondly,humansneedfood,waterandairtolive.ScientistsshouldbeabletodevelopplantsthatcanbegrownonMars.Theseplantswillproducethefoodandairthatweneed.However,cantheseplantsproducewaterforus？Thereisnoanswernow.ThereisaproblemforustoliveonMars.MarspullsusmuchlessthantheEarthdoes.Thiswillbedangerousbecausewecouldeasilyjumptoohighandflyslowlyawayintospace.Topreventthis,humansonMarshavetowearspecialshoestomakethemselvesheavier.LifeonMarswillbebetterthanthatonEarthinmanyways,Peoplewillhavemorespace.Livinginallergenbuildingwithonly10bedroomsishighlypossible.Manypeoplebelievethatrobotwilldomostofourwork,sowehavemoretimeforourhobbies.TherewillprobablybenoschoolonMars.Everystudentwillhaveacomputerathomewhichisconnectedtotheinternet.Theycanstudy,dotheirhomeworkandtakeexamsinonlineschools.Eachstudentwillalsohavetheirownonlineteachercalled"e-teacher".However,insomeways,lifeonMarsmaynotbebetterthanthatontheearthtoday.Foodwillnotbethesame-mealswillprobablybeintheformofpillsandwillnotbeasdeliciousastheyaretoday.Also,spacetravelwillmakemanypeoplefeelill.ThespaceshipwilltravelfastbutthejourneytoMarswillprobablybeveryuncomfortable.1．Accordingtothetext,bytheyear2100,someofuswillpossiblylive_____.A．onMarsB．onthemoonC．undertheseaD．inthesun2．Sofar,howlongwillittakeusfromtheearthtoMarsbyspaceship？A．TwoorthreedaysB．AfewmonthsC．AfewdaysD．Afewyears3．Inthefuture,thestudentsonMars_____.A．willstudymainlythroughtheinternetB．willstudymainlyinaclassroomC．willmeeteachotherfacetofaceeverydayD．needn'tstudyatall4．LifeonMarswillbebetterthanlifeontheearthbecause_____.A．onlyafewpeoplewilllivethereB．therewillbemorespaceandlessworktodoC．therewillbemuchdeliciousfoodD．a(chǎn)llstudentsdon'tneedtodoanyhomework5．Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingaboutMarsisNOTtrue？A．Transportwillbemuchbetterandfaster.B．Weneedtodevelopaspecialplantwhichcanproducewater.C．OnMars,wecanjumphigherthanontheearth.D．Foodwillbemuchmoretasty.D16、Inthesummerof1885,nine-year-oldJosephMeisterwasveryill.Hehadbeenattackedbyasickdogthathadrabies(狂犬病),averydangerousdisease.Hisdoctortriedtohelphim,buttherewasnocureforrabiesatthattime.ThedoctortoldJoseph’sparentsthatperhapstherewasonemanwhocouldsaveJoseph’slife.HisnamewasLouisPasteur.WhenPasteurwasyoung,hewasespeciallyinterestedinmedicine,sohespentmanyhourseverydaywiththechemist(藥劑師）wholivedinhissmalltown.Atthattime,thechemisthadtomakeallthemedicineshimself.YoungLouisenjoyedwatchingthechemistasheworkedandhelpedthosepeoplewhocametohimeachday.Pasteurdecidedthatonedayhewouldhelppeople,too.Asaschoolboy,Pasteurworkedslowlyandcarefully.Atfirst,histeachersthoughtthatyoungLouismightbeaslowlearner.Throughelementaryschool,highschool,andcollege,Pasteurworkedthesameway.Infact,hewasnotaslowlearner,butaveryintelligentyoungman.Hebecameacollegeprofessorandscientist,andhecontinuedtoworkverycarefully.BecauseofPasteur’spatience,hewasabletomakemanyobservationsandgerms(細(xì)菌).PasteurwasstudyingaboutthegermsthatcauserabieswhenJosephMeisterbecameill.Infact,Pasteurbelievedthathehadamedicaltreatmentforrabies,buthenevergaveittoapersonbefore.Atfirst,PasteurwasafraidtotreatJoseph,butthedoctorsaidthechildwasdying.PasteurgaveJosephaninoculation(預(yù)防接種）everydayfortendays.Slowly,thechildbecamebetter.Duringhislifetime,Pasteurstudiedgermsandlearnedhowtheycausediseasesinanimalsandpeopleandalsostudiedthewaytopreventdiseases.OnSeptember28,1895，LouisPasteurpassedaway.Theworkofthisgreatmanhasbeenofgreathelptomodernmedicine.1．Accordingtothepassage,youngLouis______.A．wasbadlyhurtbyadogB．wasveryinterestedinmedicineC．madealivingbyworkingforachemistD．hadbeenthoughthighlyofhisteachers2．WecanlearnfromParagraph3thatLouisPasteur_____.A．wasalwayspatientB．wascleverbutproudC．wasaslowlearnerD．wasahumorousprofessor3．Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4refersto“_____”.A．thesickdogB．themedicaltreatmentforrabiesC．thegermD．thepoorchild4．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．GermsandDiseasesB．Rabies:aTerribleDiseaseC．TheEarliestChemistD．LouisPasteur:aGreatScientistE17、Youcannotseeanyobjectunlesslightfromthatobjectgetsintoyoureyes.Someofthethingsyouseegiveofflightoftheirown.Thesun,thestars,alightedlampareexamplesthatcanbeseenbytheirownlight.Suchthingsareluminous.Mostofthethingsyouseearenotgivingofflightoftheirown.Theyaresimplyreflectinglightthatfallsonthemfromthesunorsomeotherluminousbodies.Themoon,forexample,doesnotgiveoffanylightofitsown.Itisnon-luminous.Youseeitbecausesunlightfallsonitandsomeofitreflectsinourdirection.Somoonlightisonlysecondhandsunlight.Whenyoulookatabook,itsendstoyoureyessomeofthelightwhichfallsonit,andyouseethebook.Iflightcouldbekeptoutfromwhereyouaresothattherewouldbenolightforthebooktoreflect,thenyoucouldnotseethebookevenwithyoureyeswideopen.Lighttravelssofastthatthetimeinwhichittravelsfromthebookyouarereadingtoyoureyesissoshortasiftherewerenotimeatall.Lightreachesusfromthemoon,whichisabout380000kilometersaway,inonlyalittlemorethanasecond.1．Youcanseethebookbecause_______.A．youreyesareclosetoit B．itreflectssomeofthesunlightC．ithaslightofitsown D．youreyesightcangettoit2．Theunderlinedword“l(fā)uminous”means_______.A．visible B．a(chǎn)llcolors C．givingofflight D．sunlight3．Lighttracesabout_________kilometerspersecond.A．380000 B．300000 C．400000 D．1900004．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Themomentyouopenyoureyesthelightfromthebooktravelstoyoureyes.B．Lightfromthebookismuchshorterthanthatfromthemoon.C．Allthethingsyoucanseegiveofflight.D．Lighttravelssofastthatthereisnotimeforyoutoread.5．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Youcanseeandreadabookbecauseyouopenyoureyes.B．Someobjectsareluminous,somenot.C．Youcanseethingsbecauseoflight.D．Lighttravelsveryfastsoyoucannotnoticeit.F18、MargeauxWolbergwassittingwiththeother12-year-oldsinherclasswhenoneofthegirlsturnedtoherandasked,"Isyourmomdead?"Shenevercametoschoolliketheothermotherstovolunteerinthelibraryorhelptheteachers.ItwasalwaysMargeaux'sdadwhodidthat.Margeauxreachedforhercomputer,typedafewwordsintoGoogleandshowedherclassmatealistofinformationwithhermother'snameandjobtitles,fromCEOatStoherpresentroleasvice-presidentoftechnologybusinessoperationsatPayPal."See,mymom'snotdead,"shesaid."Mymom'sfamous."KirstenWolberg,45,tellsthisstorywithpride.Sheisnottrappedbyanuneasyfeelingthesedayswhenshehastomissaschoolplay.Insteadsheisgladthathertwodaughtersaregrowingupwithsuchastrongrolemodel:awomaninahigh-poweredjobinSiliconValley.Longbeforeneitherofherkidswasborn,WolbergandherfuturehusbandMichaelhadatalkabouthowtheywoulddividehouseholdandchildcareduties."Isaid,'Listen,oneofthethingsthat'sreallyimportanttomeistohaveaparentathomefulltime,'"sheremembers."'Anditcan'tbeme.'"MichaelWolberg,43,workedforyearsforamedicinecompany.ButwhenMargeauxwasborn,heofferedtogiveuphisjobandbecameastay-at-homedad.Andhehasneverfeltsorryforhimself.Spending12hoursadayalonewithachildsuitshispersonalitybetterthananoffice,hesays,andmuchbetterthanitwouldeversuithiswife."She'sspentmany,manyyearstryingtogettotheplacewheresheisandevenfurther,"hesays,"andthislifestyleofcleaningthefloorandchangingdiapers(尿片)andallkindsofotherthingsarenotforher."1．FromthefirstthreeparagraphsweknowthatMargeauxfelt.A．sorryforhermotherB．proudofhermotherC．hurtbyherclassmatesD．thankfultohermother2．Accordingtothepassage,Kirsten.A．findsithardtogetherkids'understandingB．isassuccessfulinhercareerasherhusbandC．feelssorryfornothelpinginherkids'schoolD．isgladtohavesetagoodexampletoherkids3．WhydidMichaelchoosetobeastay-at-homedad?A．Hewastiredofhisjob.B．Hewasforcedtoleavethejob.C．Heismoresuitablebynaturetostayathome.D．Heandhiswifereachedanagreement