Project&ReflectingUnit5WhataDeliciousMeal!*ProjectCreatearecipeforatastydish4aWorkingroups.Chooseadishyouwanttomakeanddoresearchonit.4bCookthedishathomeandtakepictures.4cMakeyourownrecipewiththeingredients,cookinginstructions,andthepictures.RecipeforSPAGHETTIBOLOGNESEIngredients:1pounddriedspaghetti,1poundbeef,1onion,2piecesofgarlic,1canoftomatoes,1cupofcheeseInstructions:·First,cutuptheonionandgarlic.Puttheminapot.·Next,forthesauce,addthebeeftothepotandcookuntilitchangescolour.·Afterthat,addthetomatoesandcookfor30minutes.·Then,cookthespaghettiuntilitisready.·Finally,putthespaghettionaplateandpourthebeefandtomatosauceontop.Addsomecheeseandserve.4dPresentyourrecipeinclass.Thenvoteforyourfavourite

recipes.Reflecting1.Canyouexplainhowtocooksomedishes?2.Whatinformationshouldarecipeinclude?3.Whatwordsandexpressionscanyouusetodescribeaprocess?4.Whatsentencescanyouusetoexpressstrongfeelings?5.Howdofoodandcookingmakeyoufeel?Cookingbringsushappinessandlove.自主學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)象找出下列感嘆句中的感嘆詞1.Whatabeautifulgirlsheis! ______________2.Whatinterestingbookstheyare!

______________3.Howbeautifulthefloweris!

______________4.Howfastheruns!

______________WhatWhatHowHow感嘆句感嘆句是表示喜、怒、哀、樂(lè)以及驚奇、詫異等強(qiáng)烈感情的句子，句末通常用感嘆號(hào)。合作探究語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)1基本句型：1.What+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!2.How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!考點(diǎn)2用法1.由what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，其句子結(jié)構(gòu)可分為以下三種：(1)What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！·Whatanicepresentitis!它是一件多么好的禮物??！·Whataninterestingbookitis!它是一本多么有趣的書(shū)??！(2)What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！·Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!多么漂亮的花?。?3)What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！·Whatfineweatheritistoday!今天天氣多好啊！·Whatimportantnewsitis!多重要的新聞啊！2.由how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，其句子結(jié)構(gòu)可分為以下兩種：(1)How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！·Howcarefulsheis!她多么細(xì)心啊！·Howhighhejumps!他跳得多高啊！(2)How+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！·Howbeautifulagirlsheis!她是個(gè)多么漂亮的姑娘啊！·Howamazinganinventionthisis!這是一項(xiàng)多么了不起的發(fā)明??！由what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句與由how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句有時(shí)可以轉(zhuǎn)換，但句中部分單詞的順序要有所變化?！owbeautifulagirlsheis!=Whatabeautifulgirlsheis!·Whatdeliciouscakestheseare!=Howdeliciousthesecakesare!記憶口訣

感嘆句形名相連用What，形名不連用How。3.在口語(yǔ)中,感嘆句的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)常常省略?！hatanicepresent!（省略itis）·Howdisappointed!（省略sheis或其他可作本句主、謂語(yǔ)的詞語(yǔ)）4.有時(shí)感嘆句也可以由一個(gè)單詞、詞組、祈使句或陳述句等構(gòu)成?！oodidea!好主意！·Wonderful!太精彩了！·Docometotheparty!務(wù)必要來(lái)參加聚會(huì)?。?duì)點(diǎn)突破語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)練一單項(xiàng)選擇1.—LiLeiwonthefirstplace.______goodnewsitis!—Yes,we’reallhappyforhim.A.How B.Whata C.What D.Whatan2.______amazingitis!TheShenzhouXVIIImembershaveraisedfishforthefirsttimeintheTiangongspacestation.A.What B.How C.Whatan D.WhataCB3.—Henry,canyoutakethisboxtotheclassroom?—Allright.Oh,______heavybox!A.whata B.whatan C.what D.howA二短文填空Lastweekend,Iwenttothezoowithmyparents.4.__________anexcitingplaceitwas!Assoonasweentered,wesawsomepandas.5.__________cutepandastheywere!Theywereeatingbambooleisurely,lookingsolovely.Thenwewalkedtothebirdarea.6.__________beautifullythebirdssang!Theirvoicesfilledtheairandmadethewholezoofeellively.WhatWhatHowLater,wewatchedthemonkeysplaying.7.__________funnyanimalstheywere!Theyjumpedfromtreetotree,chasingeachotherandmakingfunnyfaces.Wecouldn’tstoplaughing.Beforeweleft,wesawahugeelephant.8.__________strongitwas!Ituseditslongtrunktopickupfoodandwater.Itwasreallyanamazingdayatthezoo!Ican’twaittogothereagain.WhatHow寫(xiě)作維度本單元的主要話(huà)題是描述制作一種食物的過(guò)程，內(nèi)容一般涉及這幾個(gè)方面：（1）制作某種食物的詳細(xì)步驟（2）關(guān)鍵步驟解析（3）對(duì)某種傳統(tǒng)食物的制作過(guò)程的創(chuàng)新和改良等。寫(xiě)作支架/模板描述制作食物的過(guò)程話(huà)題引出步驟介紹歸納總結(jié)黃金語(yǔ)料（從教材內(nèi)外積累好句）開(kāi)頭段①Letmetellyouhowtomakefruitsalad.②Doyoulike...?Doyouknowhowtomakeit?Hereisonewaytomakeit.③Peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays.中間段①First,peeltheapplesandorangesandcutthemup.Next,puttheminabigbowl.Then,pourthehoneyandyogurtintothebowl.Finally,mixthemallup.②A(yíng)bowlofsoupbeforedinner,ahealthybodyforever.③Makesuretomixthemwell.④Don’tforgettoaddsomesalt.⑤Filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.⑥Putthebananasandicecreamintheblender.結(jié)尾段①NowthefruitsaladisOK.Itissodelicious.②Nowyoucanenjoythetraditionalfood.③Howdeliciousthedishlooks!經(jīng)典例題（從經(jīng)典例題學(xué)會(huì)審題）學(xué)校微信平臺(tái)正在舉行“生活中的DIY”征文比賽。小明打算寫(xiě)一篇如何制作水果沙拉的英語(yǔ)小短文參賽。小明總結(jié)了部分制作步驟。要點(diǎn)如下：1.準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)大碗。2.把兩個(gè)蘋(píng)果洗凈切成小塊，放入大碗。3.把其他喜歡吃的水果（例如梨和香蕉）切成小塊，放入大碗。4.……審時(shí)態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)審人稱(chēng)：第二人稱(chēng)審體裁：說(shuō)明文審要點(diǎn)：具體闡述做沙拉的步驟，從食材準(zhǔn)備、切主要水果等方面重點(diǎn)介紹沙拉的制作步驟。要求：內(nèi)容須包括以上要點(diǎn)；將第4點(diǎn)補(bǔ)充完整；詞數(shù)80左右，開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。HowtomakefruitsaladFruitsaladisquickandeasytomake._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________精彩范文展示HowtomakefruitsaladFruitsaladisquickandeasytomake.First,youhavetogetabigbowlready.Washtwoapples,andcutthemintosmallpieces.Then,putthemintothebigbowl.Youcanalsochoosesomeotherfruitsyoulike,suchaspearsandbananas.Next,cutthemintosmallpiecestooandputthemintothebowl.Takeoutabottleofsaladdressingandpoursomeintothebowl.Finally,mixthefruitandsaladdressingtogether.Nowfruitsaladisfinished!Howdelicious!~~~~~~~~~~~~教材原句①First,...Then,...Next,...Finally,...(教材P48)First,youhavetogetabigbowlready.Washtwoapples,andcutthemintosmallpieces.Then,putthemintothebigbowl.Youcanalsochoosesomeotherfruitsyoulike,suchaspearsandbananas.Next,cutthemintosmallpiecestooandputthemintothebowl.Takeoutabottleofsaladdressingandpoursomeintothebowl.Finally,mixthefruitandsaladdressingtogether.Nowfruitsaladisfinished!Howdelicious!~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~教材原句②First,cuttheapplesintopieces.（教材P48）~~~~~~~~教材原句③Howdeliciousthedishlooks!（教材P45）【亮點(diǎn)詞塊】get...ready準(zhǔn)備好……suchas例如takeout拿出

pour...into...把……倒入……里【高分句子】·

Youcanalsochoosesomeotherfruitsyoulike.(定語(yǔ)從句修飾前面的someotherfruits)你也可以選擇一些其他你喜歡的水果?！owfruitsaladisfinished!(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))現(xiàn)在水果沙拉就完成了！實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練你喜歡吃火雞三明治嗎?你知道如何制作火雞三明治嗎?親手為自己做一份火雞三明治吧！請(qǐng)看下表：Ingredients(原料)breadbutteroniontomatoturkeyrelish(佐料)Amount(數(shù)量)2pieces2spoons113pieces1spoon要求：1.短文需用到表格中所提供的內(nèi)容。2.詞數(shù)：90左右,開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Howtomakeaturkeysandwich?Doyouliketurkeysandwiches?Ilikethemverymuch.Doyouknowhowtomakeaturkeysandwich?Let’shaveatry._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________范文參考Howtomakeaturkeysandwich?Doyouliketurkeysandwiches?Ilikethemverymuch.Doyouknowhowtomakeaturkeysandwich?Let’shaveatry.First,makesureyouhavealltheingredients.Next,puttwospoonsofbutteronapieceofbread.Cutupanonionandatomato.Addthesetothebread.Addthesetothebread.Then,addthreepiecesofturkeyandputonespoonofrelishontheturkey.Finally,putanotherpieceofbreadonthetop.Thegreatturkeysandwichisready.Youcanenjoyitnow.It’sreallydelicious!重點(diǎn)單詞1.mix

v.（使）混合；融合；調(diào)配n.混合；混雜；混合料

→mixsth.up把某物弄亂

→mixsth.in/intosth.把某物混合進(jìn)另一物中

→mixwell充分混合

→concretemix混凝土拌和料2.bowln.碗；缽；盆

→abowlof一碗……3.heat

v.加熱；變熱n.熱；溫度；炎熱天氣

→heatup加熱；氣氛或情感升溫

→heatwave熱浪（持續(xù)的高溫天氣）4.oil

n.食用油；石油；燃油

→v.給……加潤(rùn)滑油5.simpleadj.簡(jiǎn)單的；樸素的

→complexadj.復(fù)雜的（反義詞）

→simplyadv.簡(jiǎn)單地；僅僅，只，不過(guò)6.instruction

n.(pl.)用法說(shuō)明；操作指南

→give/followinstructions發(fā)出/遵循指示

→instructv.教授；通知；命令7.mess

n.臟亂；凌亂

→inamess亂糟糟；一團(tuán)糟

→makeamess制造混亂

→v.弄臟；弄亂

→messup弄亂；搞糟8.pretty

adj.漂亮的；美麗的adv.相當(dāng)；十分；非常

→beautifuladj.美麗的；漂亮的（近義詞）9.dreamn.夢(mèng)想；夢(mèng)v.做夢(mèng)；夢(mèng)見(jiàn)；夢(mèng)想

→dreamed/dreamt（過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞）、

dreaming（現(xiàn)在分詞）

→dreamabout/ofsth.夢(mèng)想某事

→inadream在夢(mèng)中10.universityn.（綜合性）大學(xué)；高等學(xué)府

→graduatefromauniversity大學(xué)畢業(yè)

→universitystudent/professor/degree大學(xué)生/大學(xué)教授/大學(xué)學(xué)歷11.pie

n.果餡餅；肉餡餅

→asliceofpie一塊餡餅12.sweetnessn.甜；芬芳；愉悅

→sweetadj.甜的；甜美的13.collegen.學(xué)院；大學(xué)14.host

n.主人；東道主v.主辦；主持（活動(dòng)）15.hostessn.女主人；女房東16.mixture

n.混合物；結(jié)合體

→gas/liquidmixture氣體/液體混合物17.least

adv.&pron.最??；最少

→lastbutnotleast最后但同樣重要的

→leastofall最不重要的18.secret

n.訣竅；秘密adj.秘密的；隱秘的

→insecret秘密地，私下地

→keepasecret保守秘密

→thesecretof...……的秘密

→secretlyadv.秘密地；暗中地19.wheneveradv.&conj.每當(dāng)；在任何……的時(shí)候

→=nomatterwhen20.couple

n.夫妻；情侶；兩人21.wife

n.妻子

→husbandn.丈夫（對(duì)應(yīng)詞）22.separateadj.單獨(dú)的；分開(kāi)的v.（使）分開(kāi)；（使）分離

→separatefrom與……分開(kāi)23.born

v.出生；出世adj.天生（有某方面才能）的

→bebornwith天生具有

→

beborntodosth.注定要做某事重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.cutup切碎；剁碎2.poursth.intosth.將……倒入……3.cutsth.in/intosth.將……切成……4.