天水市2025年初中學業(yè)水平考試英語試卷考生注意:本試卷含聽力,滿分為150分,考試時間為120分鐘。所有試題均在答題卡上作答,否則無效。I.聽力理解(分4小節(jié),共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)第一節(jié):聽句子,選擇與所聽內容相符的圖片。每個句子讀兩遍。1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________第二節(jié):聽句子,選擇恰當的應答語。每個句子讀兩遍。6.A.Red.B.English.C.Sunny.7.A.I’mfine!B.Seeyoulater.C.Goodmorning.8.A.Yes,please.B.Mypleasure.C.Sorry.9.A.Noproblem.B.Goahead.C.Thanks.10.A.Everyday.B.Inthemorning.C.LastFriday.第三節(jié):聽對話及問題,選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。11.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.12.Whowasplayinginthefootballmatch?A.Sam.B.Bob.C.Linda.13.Howdoesthemanlikethebook?A.Great.B.Notbad.C.Terrible.14.WhenwillLucycometoMrs.Smith’soffice?A.Tomorrowmorning.B.AfterEnglishclass.C.Intheafternoon.15.Whywon’tPeterplayvolleyball?A.Becauseit’srainy.B.Becausehehasacold.C.Becausehedoesn’tlikeballgames.第四節(jié):聽短文,根據其內容選擇能回答下列問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。16.What’sthespeechmainlyabout?A.Exercise.B.Athletes.C.Sportsfield.17.Whodidthespeakerrunwith?A.Nobody.B.Asister.C.Afriend.18.Howmanyhoursshouldteensdophysicalactivitiesadayaccordingtoexperts?A.Nolessthan1hour.B.Nolessthan1.5hours.C.Nolessthan2hours.19.WhattypeoffunactivitiesisNOTmentionedinthespeech?A.Biking.B.Swimming.C.Dancing.20.Whichofthefollowingdoesthespeakerwantustodo?A.Startexercisingtobuildhealthyhabitsforthefuture.B.Wearsportsshoesbeforeyougointoasportsfiled.C.Learnfromathletestobefocusedandnevergiveup.II.語法與情景對話(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下列各題,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。1.Lookatthephotoofmyfamily!________maninawhiteT-shirtismyfather.A.A B.An C.The D./2.Thepurplescarfisnotthegirl’s.________isblue.A.Its B.Hers C.Mine D.His3.________youturndowntheTV,please?I’mtryingtowork.A.Could B.Must C.Might D.Should4.—________arethetrousers?—20pounds.A.Howmany B.Howlong C.Howfar D.Howmuch5Look!There________anotebookandthreekeysonthedesk.A.is B.was C.are D.were6.Turntheheatdown________it’llburn.A.or B.and C.but D.so7.QianXuesen,fatherofChina’sspaceprogram,isoneofthegreatest________intheworld.A.farmers B.astronauts C.directors D.scientists8.Alow-fatdietcan________theriskofheartdisease.A.help B.reduce C.encourage D.support9.Thereare30studentsintheartclub.Onethirdareboys.So,theclubhas________girls.A.10 B.20 C.30 D.4010.—Excuseme,doyouknow________?—Sure.It’sat9:00a.m.nextMonday.A.whereIcanfindasupermarket B.whathappenedafterthatC.whentheconcertwillstart D.whoisthewinneroftherace11.Citylifeisfullofopportunities.Countrylife,however,is________andmorepeaceful.A.dearer B.quieter C.busier D.colder12.—CanIborrowyourpencil?—Sure,________.A.takeiteasy B.let’sgo C.hereyouare D.forgetit13.—Cindy,mysunglassesareonthefloorandtheyarebroken.Whathappened?—Sorry,dear.Idon’tknow.I________inthekitchenthen.A.cook B.wascooking C.havecooked D.willcook14.Whichsignshowsthatyoucannotfeedtheanimals?A. B. C. D.15.Itseemsthat________isaworldwidewaytogreetsomeoneforthefirsttime.A.kissing B.hugging C.bowing D.shakinghands16.Don’tworryaboutme—Ican________myself.A.lookat B.lookfor C.lookout D.lookafter17.—Ithinkstudentsshouldn’tbeallowedtouseAItohelpthemwiththeirhomework.—________.Itdependsonhowtheyuseit.A.Ihopeso B.IdobelieveitC.I’mnotsosure D.Ican’tagreemore18.TheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC)wasfoundedon________1,1921.A.July B.August C.September D.October19.—WhenJakefoundouthehadtogiveaspeech,hewas________.—Publicspeakingcanbestressful!A.coolasacucumber B.shakinglikealeafC.ontopoftheworld D.overthemoon20.Whatdoesthenoticeontherighttellus?RecyclingPutpapercupsingreenbin,plasticbottlesandcupsinbluebin,andfoodwasteinredbin.A.Peopleshouldn’tputpapercupsinthegreenbin.B.Peoplecannotputunfinishedcakesintheredbin.C.Papercupsandplasticcupscanbeputinthesamebin.D.Plasticbottlesandcupsshouldbeputinthebluebin.Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文、從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。Terrywillneverforgetthatdayin1968.Four-year-oldTerryHillandheryoungerbrotherMikeywereleftaloneinthecarastheirfatherwentintoa____21____.TerrywasinthebackseatwhileMikeywasinthefrontseat.Mikeywasn’twearingaseatbelt.____22____movedovertothedriver’sseat.Astheywaitedfortheirfather,Mikeywasplayingwiththesteeringwheel(方向盤).Somehow,hehitthegearshift(換擋器).Becausetheircar____23____onasmallhill,itstartedmovingbackslowly.Therewerecarscomingandgoingallaroundatthatmoment.Terrytriedtoopenthedoor.However,itwastoo____24____fora4-year-oldgirl.Shedidn’tknow____25____todo.Justthen,Terrysawherdad____26____outoftheshop.Butrunningrightinfrontofhimwassomeoneelse:ayoungman.Hereachedthecarfirst,____27____thebrake(剎車)onandsavedTerryandherbrotherjustintime.Forover50years,Terryhasalwaysrememberedhowthestranger____28____helpedthemoutwithoutthinkingtwice.“Thisyoungguy,herunstothecar,getsthedooropen,movesmybrotheroverandputsthebrakeon.Everything____29____sofast.”Terrysaid,“He____30____sawwhatneededtobedoneandactedimmediately.Thathasmadeahugeinfluenceonmeformywholelife.”21.A.shop B.school C.farm D.bank22.A.It B.He C.She D.They23.A.wasparked B.wasfound C.waswashed D.wasbought24.A.easy B.small C.heavy D.far25.A.why B.where C.when D.what26.A.driving B.rushing C.looking D.waiting27.A.saw B.spent C.put D.touched28.A.happily B.slowly C.bravely D.rudely29.A.happened B.stopped C.moved D.changed30.A.still B.also C.already D.justIV.閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)ASunshineMiddleSchoolFireDrillNoticeTime:10:30a.m.,Friday,June20th,2025How:Whenthealarmgoesoff,allthestudentsandteachersmust:●listentothedirectionscarefully;●lineupquicklyandquietly;●walkcarefullyoutoftheclassroomstotheplayground;●staywithyourclassatalltimes;●waitwithyourteacheruntilhe/shetellsyouitissafetoreturntoyourclassroom.SafetyDepartmentJune16th2025閱讀以上消防演練通知，判讀下列句子正誤。正確填（涂）A、錯誤填（涂）B。31.ThisisafiredrillnoticeofSunshineMiddleSchool.32.ThedrillisonFridayJune16th,2025.33.Duringafiredrill,studentsshouldmoveinaline.34.Thestudentswillgetoutoftheclassroomstotheschoolplayground.35.Thestudentscangetbacktotheirclassroomswhentheythinkit’ssafe.BGreeningtheDesertMinqinCounty,locatedinthecityofWuweiinGansuProvince,isbetweenChina’sthirdandfourthlargestdeserts—theBadainJaranandtheTengger.Localpeopleplantsuosuotrees,aplantthatcansurviveinthedesert,topreventfurtherdesertification(沙漠化).Anumberoflocalpeoplehaveworkedhardtoturntheplaceintoanoasis(綠洲).27-year-oldZhongLinisoneofthem.GrowingupinMinqin,Zhongexperiencedsandstormsthroughouthischildhood.HeoncewantedtorunawayfromhishometownandbuildhisfutureinsouthernChina.However,hechangedhismindwhenhesawthevillagers’hardlifeandtheterribleenvironmentthere.Hesaid,“SuddenlyIunderstood—runningawayisn’tthesolution.Makingadifferenceisthekey.”Aftergraduatingfromuniversityin2020,Zhongreturnedtohishometown.“Ifsuosuotreescantakerootinsandstorms,whycan’tyoungpeople?”hewroteinhisdiary.Sincethen,Zhonghastriedplantingsuosuotreesinthedesert.Heplanted500treesin2021,butmostofthemdied.Sohestudied,learnedfromexperiencedvillagers,andthenplantedmore.Afterthreeyears’efforts,thetreesheplantedarenowgrowingwellinthedesert,turningthelandgreenandlively.Todrawattentiontohishometown’senvironment,Zhongsharedvideosabouttreeplantingonlineandstarteda“PleasePlantaTreeinMinqin”activity.EncouragedbyZhong’stree-plantingstory,moreandmorevolunteersfromalloverthecountryhavecometoMinqintoplanttrees.Theircommongoalistoturnthedesertintoanoasis.閱讀以上材料,回答下列各小題。36.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whichofthefollowingshouldbeputin▲inthemap?A.Wuwei B.BadainJaranDesert C.Gansu D.TenggerDesert37.Whydopeopleplantsuosuotreesinthedesert?A.Becauseplantingsuosuotreesisnotdifficult.B.Becausesuosuotreesneedlittlewaterorcare.CBecausesuosuotreescantakerootinanyclimate.D.Becausesuosuotreeshelpstopfurtherdesertification.38.WhatdidZhongLindecidetodoaftergraduation?A.Runawayfromhishometown.B.BuildhisfutureinsouthernChina.C.Improvethelocalvillagers’lifeandtheenvironment.D.StartavolunteeractivitytoattractmoretouriststoMinqin.39.WhatdifficultydidZhongLinfacein2021?A.Heonlybought500trees. B.Villagersdidn’ttrusthim. C.Mostofthetreesheplanteddied. D.Novolunteershelpedhim.40.Whatisthegoalforthepeoplewhojoinedthetree-plantingactivity?A.Toturnthedesertintoanoasis. B.Toenjoythesceneryofthedeserts. C.TolearnmoreaboutZhongLin. D.Tosharevideosabouttreeplanting.CLearningaboutAI▲AIworksbyusingalgorithms(算法),orstep-by-stepinstructions,tohelpcomputersunderstandandworkwithinformation.Forexample,ifyouwantedtoteachacomputertoknowdifferenttypesoffruits,youwouldgiveitalotofpicturesoffruitsandtellitwhichonesareapples,bananas,andsoon.Thecomputerwouldthenusethisinformationtofindoutwhatnewfruitsare.Thisprocessiscalled“machinelearning”.WhatcanAIbeusedfor?AIisalreadybeingusedinmanydifferentareas.Forexample,AIcanbeusedto:●diagnoseandtreatdiseases;●driveself-drivingcars;●recommendmoviesandTVshowsaccordingtoyourviewinghistory;●helpteachersgivemarkstopapers.TheFutureofAIInthefuture,AImaycompletelychangemanypartsofourlivesandhelpussolvesomeoftheworld’sbiggestproblems.However,it’salsoimportanttorememberthatAIisjustatool,andit’suptoustodecidehowweuseit.Withresponsibleandethical(合乎道德的)use,AIcanmaketheworldabetterplaceforeveryone!PS:ThecopyaboveiscreatedbyAI!閱讀以上材料，回答下列各小題。41.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?A.WhenwasAIinvented? B.HowdoesAIwork?C.WhyisAIimportant? D.WhousesAIthemost?42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diagnose”probablymean?A.Spread. B.Cause. C.Recognize. D.Make.43.HowdoesAIrecommendmoviesandTVshows?A.Byguessingfreely. B.Byusingyourviewinghistory.C.Byaskingyourfriends. D.Bycreatingnewmovies.44.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.AIisn’tatoolanditcandecidehowpeopleuseit.B.AIcanmakeabetterworldifweuseitcorrectly.C.It’simpossibleforAItosolvethebiggestquestions.D.AIcannothelpteacherstomarkthepapers.45.Whowrotethepassage?A.Aworker. B.Anengineer. C.Awriter. D.AI.V.任務型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,滿分10分)用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫，每個單詞限用一次。walk,to,my,excited,ask,learn,speak,activity,and,alsoDearVenusHi,mynameisKylie.Iam15yearsold.IliveinNewHampshire.I’mso____46____tohearallaboutIcelandandwhatitislikewhereyoulive.Inmysmallcity,wejoininmanyfun____47____.Ilovetogohikingwithmyfamilyorfriends,takebikerides,and____48____throughournaturepark.We____49____havelotsofgreatplaceswherewecanshopandeat.NowI’minthe9thgrade.____50____schooloffersmanydifferentlanguageclassessuchasChinese,Spanish,____51____French.Ichoseto____52____ChinesebecauseI’minterestedinChineseculture.DoyoutakelanguageclassesinIceland?Whatlanguageis____53____inIceland?Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?I’mlookingforward____54____hearingbackfromyou.IfyouhaveanyquestionsaboutmylifeintheU.S.,feelfreeto____55____.KylieVI.任務型閱讀理解(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面材料，并按要求完成第1至5小題。TheSuperPowerofYET!Intoday’sworld,manypeoplewantquicksuccess,butrealgrowthtakestimeandtherightmindset.Mindsetishowwethinkaboutourabilities.Itplaysabigroleinourprogress.Therearetwokindsofmindsets:afixedmindsetandagrowthmindset.CarolDweck,aprofessoratStanfordUniversity,studiedthesetwomindsets:GrowthMindset:Peoplebelievetheycanimprovewitheffortandlearning.FixedMindset:Peoplebelievetheirabilitiesareunchangeable.Shehasfoundthathavingagrowthmindsetbenefitsourlearningalot.Learninghappensinfourstages:GrowthZone:Theyachievetheirgoalsandtakeonbiggerones.LearningZone:Theystartgettingnewskillsandconfidence.FearZone:Peoplefeelunsureorafraidoffailureandoftengiveup.ComfortZone:Thingsfeeleasy,butnogrowthhappenshere.OneofherexperimentsisatParklandSoccerClub.Hergroupteachtheplayersthatmistakesarepartoflearning.Ifaplayersays,“Ican’tdothis.”thatusuallymeanshefearsmakingmistakes.Thenheisencouragedtosay“Ican’tdothis,YET!”insteadof“Ican’tdothis!”.Challengesare…forgrowth.Let’sbelieveinourselves,workhard,andkeepimproving.Thesuperpoweris“YET!”56.Whatdoes“mindset”mean?_______________________________________________________________________57.Whatarethetwokindsofmindsets?_______________________________________________________________________58.Ifasoccerplayerisafraidofmakingmistakesduringagame,which“zone”ishein?_______________________________________________________________________59.Completetheunderlinedsentence.(補全文中畫線句子,使文意連貫。)(限填1詞)Challengesare________forgrowth.60.Completetheconversationwithagrowthmindset.(根據文本建議,補全下面對話。)(不超過10詞)Astudent:Ican’tworkitout!You:Whynotsay,“Ican’t________”?VII.口語交際(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面的對話，根據上下文，從方框內選擇恰當的選項補全對話，使對話完整、邏輯通順。（其中有兩項為多余選項）(LiMingistalkingwithhisforeignfriendDaisy.AisforLiMing;BisforDaisy.)A:Goodmorning,Daisy.B:Morning,LiMing!Doyouhaveanyplansforthefuture?A:Ofcourse!____61____B:Wow,soundsinteresting!ButIrememberyouwereintheswimmingclub.Whendidyougetinterestedinrobots?A:Ihavealwayslovedrobots.SometimesItrymakingsomesimplerobotsbymyself.B:____62____A:Yes,I’vebeenlearningroboticssinceIwasinGrade7.Youmusthaveknownthatahumanoidrobot(人形機器人)hasmadehistorybyfinishingahalf-marathonforthefirsttimeinBeijing.B:Oh,IwatchedthemarathononTV.____63____A:Sure,itis.I’dliketolearnmoreaboutit.____64____B:Me?Emm,IwanttostudyanddesignChineseHanfu.YouknowhowmuchIlovethesebeautifulclothes.A:Fantastic!AndonedayyoumightsetupaHanfufactoryinyourcountry.B:You’reright.MaybetherobotsyoucreatewillwearthefashionableHanfuIdesigninthefuture.A:Haha,____65____Let’sworktogethertomakeamorewonderfulworld!A.Haveyoueverlearnedrobotics?B.Iwanttojointheswimmingclub!C.Whataboutyou,Daisy?D.Ihopeourdreamswillcometrue.E.Oneofmygoalsistojoinaroboticclub.F.Whatanamazingrace!G.Whatdoyouthinkofrobots?VIII.詞匯考查(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)根據句意,用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。66.Jim’steachersencourage__________(he)totrynewthings.67.Peoplemustn’t__________(smoke)inpublicplaces.68.Ourneighboursarevery__________(friend)toeachother.69.Studentsareasked__________(do)thistaskbythemselves.70.ThisisLiHua’s________(three)timetobeavolunteer.71.Weall__________(love)ourcountryverymuch!72.TheSilkRoadisbecomingatopchoiceforinternational__________(visitor).73.Doyouknowwhenthecarwas__________(invent)?74.LanzhouZhongchuanInternationalAirport________(open)Terminal(航站樓)3onMarch20,2025.75.Themorewecommunicatewithourparents,the__________(good)we’llunderstandeachother.IX.根據所給漢語提示完成句子(共5小題;每空1分,滿分10分)(每空限填一詞)76.計劃時間就是節(jié)約時間。To__________timeisto__________time.77.紅燈時請不要橫穿馬路。____________________theroadwhenthetrafficlightsarered.78.新年是親朋團聚的好時光。NewYearisawonderfultimewhenfamilyandfriends____________________.79.終身學習真太重要了！____________________lifelonglearningis!80.人們認為，茶在六至七世紀傳到了朝鮮和日本。____________________thatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.X.書面表達(滿分15分)81.睡眠對人們至關重要。你校英語期刊正在就“BetterSleep”這一主題面向全體學生征稿，請你根據下圖提示，談一談當下的睡眠問題及解決措施，呼吁大家重視睡眠。要求：1.短文應包括下圖提示中所有的寫作要點；2.條理清晰，行文連貫，可適當發(fā)揮；3.文中不能出現真實的人名、校名等信息；4.詞數：80左右，文章標題和開頭已給出，請抄寫在答題卡的相應位置（不計入總詞數）。BetterSleepSleepisveryimportantforpeople’shealth.However,manypeople________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________天水市2025年初中學業(yè)水平考試英語試卷考生注意:本試卷含聽力,滿分為150分,考試時間為120分鐘。所有試題均在答題卡上作答,否則無效。I.聽力理解(分4小節(jié),共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)第一節(jié):聽句子,選擇與所聽內容相符的圖片。每個句子讀兩遍。1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________第二節(jié):聽句子,選擇恰當的應答語。每個句子讀兩遍。6.A.Red.B.English.C.Sunny.7.A.I’mfine!B.Seeyoulater.C.Goodmorning.8.A.Yes,please.B.Mypleasure.C.Sorry.9.A.Noproblem.B.Goahead.C.Thanks.10.A.Everyday.B.Inthemorning.C.LastFriday.第三節(jié):聽對話及問題,選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。11.Whatdayisittoday?AMonday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.12.Whowasplayinginthefootballmatch?A.Sam.B.Bob.C.Linda.13.Howdoesthemanlikethebook?A.Great.B.Notbad.C.Terrible.14.WhenwillLucycometoMrs.Smith’soffice?A.Tomorrowmorning.B.AfterEnglishclass.C.Intheafternoon.15.Whywon’tPeterplayvolleyball?A.Becauseit’srainy.B.Becausehehasacold.C.Becausehedoesn’tlikeballgames.第四節(jié):聽短文,根據其內容選擇能回答下列問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。16.What’sthespeechmainlyabout?A.Exercise.B.Athletes.C.Sportsfield.17.Whodidthespeakerrunwith?A.Nobody.B.Asister.C.Afriend.18.Howmanyhoursshouldteensdophysicalactivitiesadayaccordingtoexperts?A.Nolessthan1hour.B.Nolessthan1.5hours.C.Nolessthan2hours.19.WhattypeoffunactivitiesisNOTmentionedinthespeech?A.Biking.B.Swimming.C.Dancing.20.Whichofthefollowingdoesthespeakerwantustodo?A.Startexercisingtobuildhealthyhabitsforthefuture.B.Wearsportsshoesbeforeyougointoasportsfiled.C.Learnfromathletestobefocusedandnevergiveup.II.語法與情景對話(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下列各題,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。1.Lookatthephotoofmyfamily!________maninawhiteT-shirtismyfather.A.A B.An C.The D./【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：看我的全家福！穿白色T恤的那個男人是我的父親?？疾楣谠~。根據“inawhiteT-shirt”可知，此處是特指穿白色T恤的那個男人，應用定冠詞the。故選C。2.Thepurplescarfisnotthegirl’s.________isblue.A.Its B.Hers C.Mine D.His【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：這條紫色圍巾不是那個女孩。她的（圍巾）是藍色的。考查代詞辨析。Its它的；Hers她的；Mine我的；His他的。根據“girl’s”可知，是指她的圍巾。故選B。3.________youturndowntheTV,please?I’mtryingtowork.A.Could B.Must C.Might D.Should【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：麻煩您把電視音量調小一點好嗎？我現在正忙著工作?？疾閯釉~辨析。Could可以，表達委婉、禮貌的請求語氣；Must必須，表示強制性的必要性；Might也許，表示可能性；Should應該，表示義務或建議。根據“...youtumdowntheTV,please?”可知，是在委婉請求對方把電視音量調小一點，故選A。4.—________arethetrousers?—20pounds.A.Howmany B.Howlong C.Howfar D.Howmuch【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——褲子多少錢？——20磅?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧洹owmany多少個；Howlong多長時間；Howfar多遠；Howmuch多少錢。根據“20pounds.”可知此處對錢進行提問。故選D。5.Look!There________anotebookandthreekeysonthedesk.A.is B.was C.are D.were【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：看！桌子上有一個筆記本和三把鑰匙。考查therebe和時態(tài)。根據“Look!”可知，句子是一般現在時；therebe遵循就近原則，離be動詞最近的主語是anotebook，應用is。故選A。6.Turntheheatdown________it’llburn.A.or B.and C.but D.so【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：把火調小，否則會燒焦?？疾檫B詞辨析。or否則；and并且；but但是；so所以。根據“it’llburn”可知，題干中的句子表達了一種警告或條件關系：如果不調小火，就會導致燒焦的結果，最符合這種邏輯關系的連接詞是or。故選A。7.QianXuesen,fatherofChina’sspaceprogram,isoneofthegreatest________intheworld.A.farmers B.astronauts C.directors D.scientists【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：錢學森是中國航天之父，是世界上最偉大的科學家之一?？疾槊~辨析。farmers農民；astronauts宇航員；directors導演；scientists科學家。根據“QianXuesen,fatherofChina’sspaceprogram”和事實可知，錢學森是科學家。故選D。8.Alow-fatdietcan________theriskofheartdisease.A.help B.reduce C.encourage D.support【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：低脂飲食可以降低患心臟病的風險?？疾閯釉~辨析。help幫助；reduce減少；encourage鼓勵；support支持。根據“Alow-fatdietcan...theriskofheartdisease.”可知，低脂飲食可以降低得心臟病的風險。故選B。9.Thereare30studentsintheartclub.Onethirdareboys.So,theclubhas________girls.A.10 B.20 C.30 D.40【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：藝術俱樂部有30名學生。三分之一是男孩。所以，這個俱樂部有20個女孩?？疾閿翟~。根據“Thereare30studentsintheartclub.Onethirdareboys.”可知，藝術俱樂部有30名學生，三分之一是男孩，剩余20人是女孩，故選B。10.—Excuseme,doyouknow________?—Sure.It’sat9:00a.m.nextMonday.A.whereIcanfindasupermarket B.whathappenedafterthatC.whentheconcertwillstart D.whoisthewinneroftherace【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾了，你知道音樂會什么時候開始嗎？——當然，下周一上午9點。考查賓語從句。根據答語“It’sat9:00a.m.nextMonday.”可知，問的是時間，應用when引導賓語從句。故選C。11.Citylifeisfullofopportunities.Countrylife,however,is________andmorepeaceful.A.dearer B.quieter C.busier D.colder【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：城市生活充滿機會。然而，鄉(xiāng)村的生活更加安靜和平和?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。dearer更珍貴；quieter更安靜；busier更忙碌；colder更冷。根據“Countrylife”可知鄉(xiāng)村生活會更安靜。故選B。12.—CanIborrowyourpencil?—Sure,________.A.takeiteasy B.let’sgo C.hereyouare D.forgetit【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我能借你鉛筆嗎？——當然，給你?？疾榍榫敖浑H。takeiteasy別緊張；let’sgo我們走吧；hereyouare給你；forgetit算了吧。根據“Sure”可知，同意借給對方。故選C。13.—Cindy,mysunglassesareonthefloorandtheyarebroken.Whathappened?—Sorry,dear.Idon’tknow.I________inthekitchenthen.A.cook B.wascooking C.havecooked D.willcook【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——Cindy，我的太陽鏡在地上，它們壞了。發(fā)生了什么？——對不起，親愛的。我不知道。我當時在廚房做飯?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據“Whathappened?”和“then”可知，此處指太陽鏡壞的時候正在做飯，用過去進行時“was/weredoing”。故選B。14.Whichsignshowsthatyoucannotfeedtheanimals?A. B. C. D.【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：哪個標志表示你不能飼喂動物？考查常識。A選項是禁止飼喂；B選項是禁止明火；C選項是禁止游泳；D選項是禁止鳴笛。故選A。15.Itseemsthat________isaworldwidewaytogreetsomeoneforthefirsttime.A.kissing B.hugging C.bowing D.shakinghands【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：似乎握手是全世界第一次和人打招呼的方式。考查動詞辨析。kiss親吻；hug擁抱；bow鞠躬；shakehands握手。根據“

greetsomeoneforthefirsttime”和常識可知，第一次見面最常見的是握手。故選D。16.Don’tworryaboutme—Ican________myself.A.lookat B.lookfor C.lookout D.lookafter【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：不要擔心我——我可以照顧自己?？疾閯釉~短語。lookat看；lookfor尋找；lookout注意；lookafter照顧。根據“Don’tworryaboutme”可知自己可以照顧自己，所以不用擔心。故選D。17.—Ithinkstudentsshouldn’tbeallowedtouseAItohelpthemwiththeirhomework.—________.Itdependsonhowtheyuseit.A.Ihopeso B.IdobelieveitCI’mnotsosure D.Ican’tagreemore【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我認為不應該允許學生用AI做作業(yè)。——我不太確定。這取決于他們如何使用它?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Ihopeso我希望如此；Idobelieveit我確實相信；I’mnotsosure我不太確定；Ican’tagreemore我完全同意。根據“Itdependsonhowtheyuseit.”可知，是否允許學生用AI做作業(yè)取決于他們如何使用它，所以不確定。故選C。18.TheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC)wasfoundedon________1,1921.A.July B.August C.September D.October【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：中國共產黨成立于1921年7月1日?？疾槊~辨析。July七月；August八月；September九月；October十月。根據常識可知，中國共產黨成立于1921年7月1日。故選A。19.—WhenJakefoundouthehadtogiveaspeech,hewas________.—Publicspeakingcanbestressful!A.coolasacucumber B.shakinglikealeafC.ontopoftheworld D.overthemoon【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——當杰克發(fā)現他必須發(fā)表演講時，他渾身發(fā)抖?！惭葜v一定是有壓力的！考查諺語。coolasacucumber冷靜自若；shakinglikealeaf渾身發(fā)抖；ontopoftheworld非常成功；overthemoon興高采烈。根據“Publicspeakingcanbestressful!”可知演講會有壓力，會緊張。故選B。20.Whatdoesthenoticeontherighttellus?RecyclingPutpapercupsingreenbin,plasticbottlesandcupsinbluebin,andfoodwasteinredbin.A.Peopleshouldn’tputpapercupsinthegreenbin.B.Peoplecannotputunfinishedcakesintheredbin.C.Papercupsandplasticcupscanbeputinthesamebin.D.Plasticbottlesandcupsshouldbeputinthebluebin.【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：右邊的通知告訴我們什么？考查信息理解。根據“Putpapercupsingreenbin,plasticbottlesandcupsinbluebin,andfoodwasteinredbin”可知，塑料瓶和塑料杯應放入藍色垃圾桶，故選D。Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文、從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。Terrywillneverforgetthatdayin1968.Four-year-oldTerryHillandheryoungerbrotherMikeywereleftaloneinthecarastheirfatherwentintoa____21____.TerrywasinthebackseatwhileMikeywasinthefrontseat.Mikeywasn’twearingaseatbelt.____22____movedovertothedriver’sseat.Astheywaitedfortheirfather,Mikeywasplayingwiththesteeringwheel(方向盤).Somehow,hehitthegearshift(換擋器).Becausetheircar____23____onasmallhill,itstartedmovingbackslowly.Therewerecarscomingandgoingallaroundatthatmoment.Terrytriedtoopenthedoor.However,itwastoo____24____fora4-year-oldgirl.Shedidn’tknow____25____todo.Justthen,Terrysawherdad____26____outoftheshop.Butrunningrightinfrontofhimwassomeoneelse:ayoungman.Hereachedthecarfirst,____27____thebrake(剎車)onandsavedTerryandherbrotherjustintime.Forover50years,Terryhasalwaysrememberedhowthestranger____28____helpedthemoutwithoutthinkingtwice.“Thisyoungguy,herunstothecar,getsthedooropen,movesmybrotheroverandputsthebrakeon.Everything____29____sofast.”Terrysaid,“He____30____sawwhatneededtobedoneandactedimmediately.Thathasmadeahugeinfluenceonmeformywholelife.”21.A.shop B.school C.farm D.bank22.A.It B.He C.She D.They23.A.wasparked B.wasfound C.waswashed D.wasbought24.A.easy B.small C.heavy D.far25.A.why B.where C.when D.what26.A.driving B.rushing C.looking D.waiting27.A.saw B.spent C.put D.touched28.A.happily B.slowly C.bravely D.rudely29.A.happened B.