浙江省杭州市下城區(qū)2026屆中考英語五模試卷含答案_第1頁
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浙江省杭州市下城區(qū)2026屆中考英語五模試卷含答案考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—DoesMichelle________herfather?—Yes,alittle.A.takeafterB.lookafterC.runafterD.readafter2、IlovetheweekendbecauseI_______getupearlytogotoschool.A.can't B.mustm't C.needn't D.shouldn't3、Mr.Whitetellsusthecallsmeetingwillbecancelledifnoagreement_________tomorrow.A.isreached B.willbereachedC.isgoingtobereached D.hasbeenreached4、—Iamworriedabout_________.—Cheerup.I’msureyouwillmakeit.A.whereIcantaketomorrow’stest B.ifIcangethighmarksintomorrow’stestC.howcanIgetreadyfortomorrow’stest D.whatshouldItakewithmeintomorrow’stest5、-Whydon'tyoubuythecomputer?-It'stooexpensive.Ican't_________it.A.a(chǎn)ffordB.sellC.borrowD.keep6、—Hey,Molly.You______onthephonejustnow.—Oh,Iwasinthelibrary.A.wanted B.a(chǎn)rewanted C.werewanted D.havewanted7、----MichaelJacksonisagiantandalegendinthemusicindustry.----______.Iamahugefanofhim.A.Forgetit B.Wonderful C.Youbet D.Metoo8、﹣CanyoucatchwhatIsaid?﹣Sorry,Ican______understanditbecauseyouspeakveryquickly.A.a(chǎn)lmostB.probablyC.mostlyD.hardly9、--Furthertreatmentwill_______cancerfromdevelopingworse.--Andregularexercisecanalsohelp.A.protectB.escapeC.getD.prevent10、There_________agreatconcertinthetheaternextSaturdayevening.A.is B.willhaveC.isgoingtobe D.wasⅡ.完形填空11、Foodisveryimportant.Everyoneneedsto1wellifheorshewantstohaveastrongbody.Ourmindsalsoneedakindoffood.Thiskindoffoodis2.Andwebegintogetknowledge(知識)even3weareveryyoung.Youngchildrenare4ineverythingaroundthem.Theylearn5whiletheyarewatchingandlistening.Whentheyaregettingolder,theybeginto6storybooks,sciencebooks…,anythingtheylike.Whentheyfindsomethingnew,theylovetoaskquestionsand7tofindoutanswers.Whatisthebest8togetknowledge?Ifwelearnbyourselves,wewillget9knowledge.Ifwearealwaysgettinganswersfromothersanddonotask10,wewillneverlearnwell.1.A.sing B.read C.drink D.eat2.A.sport B.exercise C.knowledge D.meat3.A.until B.when C.a(chǎn)fter D.so4.A.interested B.interesting C.weak D.better5.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.a(chǎn)nything6.A.lend B.read C.learn D.write7.A.try B.have C.refuse D.wait8.A.place B.school C.way D.road9.A.little B.few C.many D.much10.A.what B.when C.why D.whereⅢ.語法填空12、用括號中所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整。Earlythismorning,weallwenttotheFutureHalltohaveourgraduationceremony.Theheadmastermadeawonderfulspeech,andmanyofus1.(move)totears.Nowtheceremonyisover,WewillleaveschoolsoonIfeelveryexcitedbecauseI’moneofthebestgraduates.Atthesametime.IamalittlesadbecauseIhavetosaygoodbyetomyclassmatesandteachers.Iwant2.(take)somephotoswiththemandIwillgivesomegiftstomyteachersaswell.Inthepastfewyears,I3.(learn)notonlyhowtostudy,buthowtobeaman.Inthefuture,Iwillworkmuchharder.IhopeIcanbeanastronautwhenI4.(grow)up.Maria,JaneandMichaelwillgobacktotheirhometownstomorrowandIwillseethemoffattheairport.Wewillkeepintouchwitheachotherby5.(send)emails.We6.(be)goodfriendsforever.Iwishmyclassmatesandteachershealth,happinessandgoodluck.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Whenyougettiredofhomework,severalminutes’walkinanearbygreenparkhelpsyourelaxatonce.Oryoumaystandfacingthelakeortheseas.Theywillcalm(nottobeexcitedornervous)youjustlikethegreenplants.Wonderwhy?Colorisakeypartoftheanswers.Sinceitisso,greenandbluehelpmakepeoplefeelmorequietandsafe.Allcolorshavespecialpower.Scientistshavefoundthatmanycolorshavespecificeffects(效果)onpeople’smindandfeelings.Tryaneasyandinterestingexperiment(實驗)andyou’llseehowcolor"mislead"yousometimes.Wrap(包裝)twoboxesofthesamesizewithcoloredpaper,oneredandtheotherwhite.Thenweighthetwoboxeswithyourhands.Whichoneisheavier?Mostpeoplewillthinkthattheredboxisheavier,eventhoughtheyweighthesame.Colorscanaffect(影響)learning.Scientistshavefoundthatstudentsspendmoretimereadingiftheyreadinformationwritteninbluetext.Bluehelpsmostpeoplecalmdownandthinkmore.Cleverusesofcolorsindailylifearetobeseeneverywhere.Hospitalsandlibrariesseldompainttheirwalls,tablesanddesksred.Theyuselightcolors,likelightblueorgreen.Redmakespeopleexcitedwhilelightcolorshelpthemrelax.Haven’tworkedouthowcoloraffectsyourdailylife?Startwithyoursmallroom.Trytomakesomechangesinitandyou’llgettoknowhowimportantcoloris!1.Theunderlinedword"mislead"means.A.a(chǎn)ffects B.disabledC.causessomeonetohaveawrongidea D.givewrongdirections2.We’dbetterpaintthewallsofthehospitalin.A.deepredordeepbrown B.lightblueorlightgreenC.deeporangeordeepred D.lightgreenorlightyellow3.Ifyouwantto.you’dbettersitintheroompaintedblue.A.studyattentivelyB.weighsomethingwithyourhandsC.facethelakeortheseaD.enjoysomerockmusic4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Whenyouaregoingtohavearest,you’dbettersitintheroompaintedgreen.B.Scientistshaveknownsomedifferencesamongsomecolors.C.Whenyougettiredofhomework,youshouldlookatthegreenplantsfaraway.D.Thepassagehastoldusclearlywhysomecolorsarewarmandothercolorsarecool.5.Thereadingmainlyshowsus.A.thedifferencebetweenredandblueB.howtogetonwellwithothersC.howtomakesmartusesofdifferentcolorsinourdailylifeD.howtopaintanddecorateourroomsB14、Internationaltourismisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Largenumbersofpeoplefromallovertheworldcometovisitfamousplaces,suchastheGreatWallofChinaandtheSistineChapel(西斯廷教堂)inVaticanCity.Thesevisitorscontribute(貢獻)alottothelocaldevelopment,butatthesametimetheyhavecausedmanyproblems.They’vethrownrubbisheverywhere,broughtmoretrafficandevendoneseriousdamage(破壞)totheseplaces.Asforthedamage,therearemanydifferentcauses.Forexample,thepaintingsintheSistineChapelarebeingdamagedbecausepeoplebreatheontothemwhentheyvisit.DamageinotherplacessuchastheGreatWallisseriouspartlybecausetouristsclimbondelicate(脆弱的)areas.Eventhoughsomeofthewallswerebuiltofstone,aftersomanyyears,theyarealreadyinpoorconditionandneedtoberebuilt.▲Ontheonehand,wehavetocutdowntouristnumbers,becausefewervisitorswillresultinlessdamage.Ontheotherhand,weshouldmakestrictrulesaboutwhichareaspeoplecanvisitandwhattheycandowhentheygetthere.Forexample,specialpaths(路徑)canbebuiltandpeoplewillnotbeallowedtowalkoffthepaths.Visitorstoindoorplacescanbeaskedtowearmasks(面罩)toprotectthepaintings.Itisnecessarytocontroltourismatfamousplaces.Ifwedonotdothis,theseplaceswilldisappearfromourplanet.Andpeoplewholivehundredsofyearslaterwillhavenochancetoseethesegreatplaces.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tourism”inParagraph1meaninChinese?A.交流B.污染C.購物D.旅游2.WhatcausestheSistineChapeltobedamaged?A.People’swritingtheirnamesonitswalls.B.People’sbreathingontothepaintings.C.People’sdrawingonthepaintings.D.People’sclimbingupitswalls.3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin?A.Whyaretheseplacessopopular?B.Whathasbeendonetoprotecttheseplaces?C.Whatcanwedotodealwiththeseproblems?D.Howmuchmoneyisneededtorebuildtheseplaces?4.Whatisthewriter’spurposeofwritingthispassage?A.Topredictthefutureoffamousplaces.B.Tocallonpeopletoprotectfamousplaces.C.Toaskpeopletotravellessduringholidays.D.Toexplainwhyinternationaltourismispopular.C15、AncientChinaproducedmanytypesofbeautifulworksofart.Amongthem,calligraphy(書法),poetry(詩歌)andpaintingwerethemostfamous.Oftentheywouldbeputtogetherinart.ThesebecameimportantstartingwiththeSongdynasty.Calligraphyistheartofhandwriting.IntheoldtimestheChineseconsideredwritingasanimportantformofart.Calligraphers(書法家)wouldpracticeforyearstolearntowriteperfectly,butwithstyle.Eachofover40,000charactersneededtobewrittencorrectly.Andeachstroke(筆畫)inacharacterhadtobewritteninacertainorder.Poetrywasalsoanimportantformofart.Greatpoetswerefamousalloverthecountry,butalleducatedpeoplewereexpectedtowritepoetry.DuringtheTangdynastypoetrywassoimportantthatwritingpoetrywaspartoftheexaminationstobecomeacivilservant(文官)andworkforthegovernment.Chinesepaintingwasoftenconnectedwithcalligraphy.Itisoneoftheoldestartistictraditionsintheworld.ThemosttraditionalwayofChinesepaintingisknownas“national”or“nativepainting(國畫)”,whichisquitedifferentfromWesternpainting.Peoplecandrawmountains,homes,birds,treesandwateronit.1.WhatisthemostfamoustypesofworksofartinancientChina?A.Calligraphy. B.Poetry. C.Chinesepainting. D.A,BandC.2.Calligraphersneededtowriteover______characterscorrectlyintheoldtimes.A.10,000 B.20,000 C.30,000 D.40,0003.WhatwaspartofthecivilserviceexaminationsduringtheTangdynasty?A.Painting. B.Calligraphy.C.Writingpoetry. D.Poetry.4.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto“________”.A.Calligraphy B.Art C.Chinesepainting D.Westernpainting5.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Chineseart. B.Chineseexaminations.C.Chinesehistory. D.Chinesedynasties.D16、AncientChinaproducedmanytypesofbeautifulworksofart.Amongthem,calligraphy(書法),poetry(詩歌)andpaintingwerethemostfamous.Oftentheywouldbeputtogetherinart.ThesebecameimportantstartingwiththeSongDynasty.Calligraphyistheartofhandwriting.Intheoldtime,theChineseconsideredwritingasanimportantformofart.Calligrapherswouldpractiseforyearstolearntowriteperfectly,butwithstyle.Eachofover40,000characters(漢字)neededtobewrittencorrectly.Andeachstroke(筆畫)inacharacterhadtobewritteninacertainorder.Poetrywasalsoanimportantformofart.Greatpoetswerefamousalloverthecountry,butalleducatedpeoplewereexpectedtowritepoetry.DuringtheTangDynasty,poetrywassoimportantthatwritingpoetrywaspartoftheexaminationstobecomeacivilservant(文官)andworkforthegovernment.Chinesepaintingwasoftenconnectedwithcalligraphy.Itisoneoftheoldestartistictraditionsintheworld.ThemosttraditionalwayofChinesepaintingisknownas“national”or“native”painting,whichisquitedifferentfromWesternpainting.Peoplecandrawmountains,homes,bird,treesandwateronit.1.Calligraphersneededtowriteover________characterscorrectlyintheoldtime.A.10,000 B.20,000 C.30,000 D.40,0002.WhatwaspartofthecivilserviceexaminationsduringtheTangDynasty?A.Painting. B.Calligraphy. C.Writingpoetry. D.Playingmusic.3.Theunderlinedword“it”refers(指)to________.A.Calligraphy B.Art C.Chinesepainting D.Westernpainting4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Calligraphy,poetryandpaintingwerethemostfamousworksofart.B.Thestrokesofeachcharactercouldbewritteninanyorder.C.Poetrywasanimportantformofartlikecalligraphy.D.Chinesepaintingwasoftenconnectedwithcalligraphy.5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Chineseart. B.Chineseexaminations.C.Chinesehistory. D.Chinesedynasties.E17、根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.WhichoftheopeningtimeofthisrestaurantisRIGHT?A.Itisopentill6pmeveryday.B.Itisopenat8amfromMondaytoSaturdayC.Itisopeneverydayexceptweekends.D.Itisopentill1pmonweekdays.2.IfJerryandhisfriendswantaplatterand2cansofCoke,howmuchshouldhepay?A.$31.B.$29.C.$34.D.$32.3.Whatcanyougetforfreewhenyouordertwoplattersand5lunchpacks?A.AsushirollandtwocansofCoke.B.AsushirolloracanofCoke.C.AcanofCokeandtwoSushirolls.D.ASushirollandacanofCoke.4.Howmanywayscanweusetogetincontact(聯(lián)系)withtherestaurant?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.D.One.5.Whatcan’twelearnfromthispassage?A.Thepricesofdifferentkindsofsuchi.B.TheaddressofCoco’ssuchirestaurant.C.Thestepsabouthowtomakesuchi.D.Theconditions(條件)forfreedelivery.F18、Inoneway,itmaybethoughtthatfailure(失?。﹊sapartoflife.Inanother,failuremayberegardedasasteptowardssuccess.The"spider-story"isoftentoldasanexampleofthis.RobertBruce,leaderoftheScotsinthe13thcentury,washidinginaholeonahillfromtheEnglish.Hewatchedaspider(蜘蛛)makingaweb.BruceissaidtohavegotconfidencefromthisandtohavegoneontobeattheEnglish.Edison,too,theinventorofthelightbulb(電燈泡),madehundredsofmodelsthatfailedbeforehefoundtherightwaytomakeone.Sowhat?First,alwaysthinkaboutyourfailure.Whatcausedit?Wereyouinhighspir?itthen?Whatcanyouchangesothatthingswillgorightthenexttime?Second,isthegoal(目標(biāo))youaretryingtoreachtherightone?Trytodosomethinkingaboutwhatyourrealgoalsmaybe.Thinkaboutthisquestion:"IfIamsuccessfulinthis,wherewillitgetme?"Thismayhelptopreventfailureinthethingsyoushouldn'tbedoinganyway.Thethirdthingtorememberaboutfailureisthatit'sapartoflife.Learnto"livewithyourself”eventhoughyoumayhavefailed.Remember,"Youcan'twinthemall.“1.(小題1)RobertBrucewasmentionedinthepassagetoshowthat.A.peoplewhofailarenotlonelyB.a(chǎn)nimalscanhelppeoplesometimesC.naturewillhelpusifwearehard-workingD.confidenceisimportantforonetobesuccessful2.(小題2)Edison'sexampleshowsusthat.A.helikedtodootherkindsofworkB.heinventedmanykindsoflightbulbsC.failuremaybeawaytowardssuccessD.hewasamanofmanyimportantinventions3.(小題3)Ifyouarenotsureaboutwhatsuccesswillgetyou,you'dbetter.A.changeyourgoalB.goonwithyourgoalC.notcareforthatD.workevenharderonyourgoal4.(小題4)Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat.A.oneshouldtrynottofailB.one'sfailureisanother'ssuccessC.oneshouldtakefailuresseriouslyD.oneshouldlearnlessonsfromfailures5.(小題5)Thispassageismainlyabout.A.twogreatmenB.twosidesoffailureC.waystokeepawayfromfailureD.therightattitu

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