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山東菏澤定陶區(qū)2026屆中考英語四模試卷含答案注意事項1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Thisisthemostbeautifulpicture__________Ihaveeverseen.A.that B.which C.what D.who2、—Whyareyou_________blankly_________thepaperwithoutdoinganything?—Idon’tknowwhattowrite.A.looking;for B.staring;at C.putting;in D.looking;up3、—Doyoupreferbasketballwithme?—No,I’dratherstayathomeandwatchTV.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played4、Welcometoourschool,ladiesandgentlemen.________,I’dliketointroducemyself.A.TomysurpriseB.TostartwithC.TobehonestD.Atleast5、Lucyknewnothingaboutit_____hersistertoldher.A.becauseB.untilC.ifD.since6、––TheLegoBatmanMovieissopopularthesedays.Doyouknow______?––Oh,it’sabout105minutes.A.whatkindofmovieitis B.whereisitproduced C.howlongitlasts7、—______wonthecurlinggoldmedalatthe12thWinterOlympics?—ChenJianxin.He’sfromYanqing.A.Who B.What C.Where D.When8、Mysonseldomhas______breakfast.Itis______unhealthyhabit.Youmustaskhimtochangeit.A./,an B./,a C.the,an D.the,a9、Willyoupleasedrive__________?Thetrainisleavingnow.A.quick B.faster C.slowly D.moreslowly10、Nowmostfamilieshaveonlyonechild_____ourcountry’sone-childpolicy.A.so B.because C.becausefor D.becauseofⅡ.完形填空11、Ifyoumovetoaforeigncountry,therewillbeabigchangeinlifestyle(生活方式).Takethe1forexample.IntheUnitedStates,itmaybedifferent2thekindyouareusedto.Intheunitedstates,mostpeopletakeashower(洗淋浴)onceadayinthemorning.Theshowerheadisusuallyfixed(固定)onthewallandcannotbe3.Thebathersimplystandsunderthewater,gets4,scrubs(擦洗)withsoapandoftenawashcloth,andthenrinsesoff(沖洗).Childrenoftentakeabatheachnightand5playingwithsmalltoyssuchasboatsandrubberducks,Manyadults,6women,preferarelaxingbathtocleartheirmindsofstress(壓力)atworkandgetagoodnight’ssleep.Itis7torememberthatwhenyoutakeashowerorbathintheUnitedStates,youshouldbecarefulto8thewaterinsidethebathtub(浴缸)orshower.Unlikebathroomsinmanyothercountries,thereisnodrain(下水道)inthefloor.Ifwatergetsonthefloor,itcannotgoanywhereandmustbe9atonce.Itcanalsocauseproblemsforthe10.Sobecareful.1.A.bathroom B.garden C.bedroom D.kitchen2.A.for B.a(chǎn)t C.to D.from3.A.bought B.moved C.seen D.covered4.A.cold B.clean C.hurt D.wet5.A.finish B.help C.enjoy D.practice6.A.simply B.especially C.clearly D.certainly7.A.dangerous B.strange C.exciting D.important8.A.keep B.push C.touch D.a(chǎn)dd9.A.putup B.giveup C.cleanedup D.pickedup10.A.toys B.floor C.brushes D.waterⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。AstraditionalChineseart,papercuttinghasalonghistory.Theearliestpapercuttingwas1.(find)inChina1,500yearsago.Butthistraditionalartisatriskofdisappearingnow.2.(lucky),Ms.Woo,aChineseimmigrant(移民)inAmerica,istryingtobringthisartbacktolife.Ms.Woobeganto3./'st?di/theartofpapercuttingasa14-year-oldgirlinherhometown.Allthestudentstherehadtolearnpapercutting.Butshehadadeeplovefor4..Soherteacherspentmoretime5.teach)herafterclass.Later,shewonthesecondprizeinanationalartcompetition.ShewenttoAmericaafterfinishing6./'k?l?d?/in2008.Soonafterthat,shetookpart7.a(chǎn)nactivitytopromote(宣傳)Chinesepapercutting.Andthenshewasinvitedtoshowtheartinmanyimportant8.(activity).Frompapercutting,peoplecanknowaboutChinesecultural9./'v?lju?/,historyandstoriesofpeople’slife.Ms.Woousestheart10.a(chǎn)tooltoshowChineseculturetopeoplewhoknowlittleaboutit.ChineseartisnotonlyforChinese,butalsoforpeopleallovertheworld.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Ithinkthatagreatfriendisagreatartistwhocanchangemyfeelingaboutlifegreatly.WhenItalkaboutthepersonwhoinfluencedmemost.Imustthinkofmybestfriendquickly.WhenIwasinmyuniversity,oneofmyclassmatessatbesideme.HisnameisWangTao.Heismyunforgettablefriendinmylife.Heisgoodatstudyandhandsome.Everyoneknowsthatheisagenius(天才)ofmyuniversity.Heiskindheartedandisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Buthedoesn’tlikeotherstopraisehim,becausehethinkswhathedidiscommon.Thereisanoldsaying:Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.WangTaosetsagoodexampleinmanypartsinmylife.Irememberedthatmymathematicswasmediocreatthattime,buthewasexcellentinsolvingmathematicsquestions.Heoftenreceivedhighscores.Ofcourse,IwishedIcouldreachathislevel.Sincewetalkedalldaylong,hewaspatientandpolitetoanswermymathematicsquestions.Slowly,Imadegreatprogressinmathematics.Ipassedtheexaminationfinally.
Thenwebecamefriendsnaturally.Andnow,Istillrememberhisstrongwilltostudy.Weknowthatweliveinasociety,soweneedalotoffriends.Therearetwokindsoffriends,goodandbad,badfriendmaymakeourlifefailed,whilegoodonesmakeourlifesuccessful.Tome,WangTaoisaverygoodfriend.Ilearnedsomanyadvantagesfromhim,andIchangedmoreandmoreexcellently.Weseparatedthreemonthsago.NowImisshimverymuch,andIhopedthatourfriendshipwillcontinuetobejustasstrongafterwegraduate.1.Thewriterbelievesthatanexcellentfriend_______.A.isamanwhoworksonartB.canchangehislifeslowlyC.caninfluencehisideaaboutlifeD.mustthinkofhimquickly2.WhichofthefollowingaboutWangTaoisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Hehasastrongwill.B.Heiswarmhearted.C.Heisgoodatmath.D.Helikesartverymuch.3.Theunderlinedword“mediocre”mostprobablymeans“_______”.A.badB.notverygoodC.thebestD.verygood4.Whatdoesthewritermainlysuggestsustodo?A.WeshouldmakegoodfriendsandlearnfromthemB.We’dbetterhavetwokindsoffriends,goodandbadC.WemustmakeourbestfriendssuccessfulD.WehavetomakelessbadfriendsB14、Evenifyoushopwithplasticbags,alwaysremembertorecyclethem.Mostfamiliesdon’trealizetheimportanceofeco-friendlyliving,especiallychildren.Sohowcanyouhelpchildrenstartseeinggreen?Well,hereareafewsuggestions.Don’tbuytoys-borrowinstead.Ifkidsareconcerned,mosttoysstarttolosetheirshine.Don’tlettheunlovedtoysgatherdustaroundthehouse-instead,joinalocaltoylibrary,givethemtothelibrary.Andifyoudobuynewtoys,trytobuytoysmadefromwoodandothereco-friendlymaterials.Spendtimeoutside.Makesureyourchildspendstimelearningtobeoutside.Lethim/hergetinvolvedinnaturebyplantingatree,buildingabirdhouse,ortakingabikerideinanearbypark.Teachgreen.Evenifyourchilddoesn’treceiveanenvironmentaleducationintheclassroom,there’snoreasonthatyoucan’tspreadthewordathome.Letyourkidhelpoutwithseparatingyourrecyclables.Stickwitheco-friendlyentertainment.Mostkidsmaynotseemlikeinterestedinthesubjectontheenvironment,butputitinaTVshowandthey’llchangetheirminds.Givethematasteoftheonlinecartoonshow,andyou’llfinallyfindthechildrenlearnithappily.1.Thephrase“helpchildrenstartseeinggreen”canbereplacedby“__________”.A.helpchildrenseethegreencolorB.tellchildrentheyshouldlikegreenC.helpchildrenunderstandtheimportanceofeco-friendlylivingD.teachchildrenhowtorecyclerubbish2.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword.“recyclables”is“_____.”A.可以回收利用物B.再生能源C.化學(xué)藥劑D.電纜線3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?.A.Wecanbuytoysmadefromwood.B.Parentsshouldn’tteachchildrenenvironmentalsubjectsathome.C.Mostkidsdon’tliketolearnsubjectsontheenvironmentD.Parentsshouldteachtheirchildrentobuildabirdhouse.4.Thewriterdoesn’tthinkthat_________.A.parentsshouldbuylotsoftoysfortheirchildren.B.parentsshouldgiveunlovedtoystothelibrary.C.parentscanteachchildrenenvironmentalsubjectsonTV.D.parentsshouldspendtimeinnaturewiththeirchildren.C15、Dogshavelongbeenregardedasaloyal(忠實的)friendofhumans.Theyarenotonlyagoodcompaniontotheirowners,butalsoasecurityguardinsomeway.However,infact,dogsdomorethingsthanjustthat.Recently,aBritishmiddleschoolhasinvitedadogtotheclassroom.Why?Forfun?Forsecurity?Orforexperiments?Flossie,aten-month-oldpoodle,says“No”toalltheaboveguesses.Heistheretohelpincreasestudents’readingconfidence.Itisalittlehardtobelieve,butit’sreal.Vice-headmasterSueFrostisresponsiblefortrainingandtakingcareofthedog.Shesaid,“Flossiehasagreat_____onstudents.Theyarewillingtoreadforhim.Thisisreallyagoodwayforstudentstolearnmorenewwordsandmakenewprogress.”Flossieisquitepopularamongstudents.JacobWicks,an11-year-oldschoolboy,enteredtheschoollastNovember.Hesaid,“IthinkFlossieisalovelydog.HealwayslistenstomequietlywhenIamreading.ThereisnoneedformetoworryaboutnegativecommentsifIdon’treadwell.”AnotherstudentnamedJordanLeatherheadsaidthathelikedreadingGuinnessworldRecordsforFlossie,andthatFlossielikelisteningtohimbecausetherearemanyrecordsaboutdogsandotheranimalsinthebook.Wow!Thisisreallyaninterestingteachingmethod.Whynothaveatryifyouhaveapetdogathome?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.(小題1)WhatdoweknowaboutFlossie?A.Heisa11-year-oldschoolboy.B.Heisa10-month-olddog.C.Heisgoodatreadingbooks.D.Heisavice-headmasterinamiddleschool.2.(小題2)WhatcanFlossiedo?A.Hecanreadbooksforthestudents.B.Hecangotoschoolwiththestudents.C.Hecantakecareofthestudents.D.Hecanraisethestudents’readingconfidence.3.(小題3)WhydidJacobWickslikereadingforFlossie?A.Becausetheyaregoodfriends.B.BecauseFlossielikedreading.C.Becausehefeltrelaxedwhenreadingforhim.D.Becausehewantedtoteachhimhowtoread.4.(小題4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“influence”meaninChinese?A.影響B(tài).興趣C.滿意D.安全5.(小題5)Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Dogsareloyalfriendsforhumans.B.Dogsaregoodcompaniontotheirowners.C.Dogsarehelpfulformakingreadinginterestingandeffective.D.Dogsareusefulforpeopletomakeexperiments.D16、TheExplorationofAntarctica(南極洲)
1773
JamesCookcrossedtheAntarcticCircle,buthedidn’tseeland.
1898
AdriendeGerlacheandhismembersweretrappedintheAntarctic.TheybecamethefirsttospendanAntarcticwinter.
1911
NorwegianRoaldAmundsenledafive-manexpeditionthatreachedtheSouthPoleforthefirsttime.
1929
RichardE.ByrdandthreeothersfromtheUSbecamethefirsttoflyovertheSouthPole
1935
CarolineMikkelsenfromNorwaybecamethefirstwomantoarriveinAntarcticawithherhusband.
1947
TheUSsentthelargesteverexpeditionofover4,700men,13shipsand23airplanestoAntarctica.Theytookmanyphotostomakeamap.
1957-1958
12countriesbuiltover60spacestationsinAntarctica.ItbecamethebeginningofinternationalworkinAntarctica.
1997
BoergeOuslandfromNorwaybecamethefirstpersontocrossAntarcticaunsupported.
March2007-
March2009
InternationalPolarYear-Researchersgottheopportunitytoworkinbothpolarplacesorworkinsummerandwinter.
1._______isfromtheUnitedStatesofAmerica.A.BoergeOusland B.RichardE.ByrdC.RoaldAmundsen D.JamesCook2.Theunderlinedword“opportunity”means“______”.A.chance B.a(chǎn)dvice C.guide D.plan3.______isthefirstwomantogettoAntarctica.A.RoaldAmundsen B.BoergeOuslandC.CarolineMikkelsen D.AdriendeGerlache4.WhichisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.Thereweremorethan60spacestationsinAntarcticainthe1950sB.RoaldAmundsenwasthefirsttoflyovertheSouthPole.C.AmericanstookmanyphotosintheAntarctictomakeamap.D.AdriendeGerlachewasthefirsttospendanAntarcticwinter.5.Themainideaofthepassageis_____.A.howtogettotheAntarcticB.thewayoftheexplorationofAntarcticaC.thepeoplewhogottotheAntarcticD.thehistoryoftheexplorationofAntarcticaE17、Readthefollowingfourpiecesofnewsandanswerthequestions:1.Thesingerofthesong“FaHai,youdon’tknowlove”is________.A.WangBaoqiang B.PSYC.GongLinna D.HunanTV2.WhereisPSYfrom?A.HeisfromChina.B.HeisfromKorea.C.Heisfromeverycorneroftheworld.D.HeisfromtheHorseRideDance.3.Whencanyougettheticketofthemovie“LostinThailand”?A.OnDec.15th.B.BeforeDec.12th.C.Anytimeyoulike.D.OnlyduringSpringFestival.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Thedocumentarymadeourmouthwater.”reallymean?A.Thereiswaterhereandthereinthedocumentary.B.Peoplehadalotofwaterintheirmouthswhentheywerewatchingthedocumentary.C.Thefoodshowedinthedocumentarywassodelicious.D.Thedocumentarymadepeopledrinkalotofwater.5.WhichofthefollowingsentenceisNOTtrue?A.GongLinnawashotbeforeshesangthesongontheNewYear’sEveofHunnanTV.B.EveryoneintheworldlikestheHorseRideDance.C.LostinThailandwasamoviewhichwasnotmadebyChinese.D.ManypeopleincludingthosewhoneverwatchesTVwouldliketowatchthedocumentary.F18、Mostpeoplearewritingblogs(博客).Othersarereadingthem.Theword“blog”isashortwayofsayingWeblogalmostlikeQQZone(空間).ManypopularWebsitesnowofferfree,easywaystocreatepersonalWebpagesandfillthemwithwritingsandpictures.BlogsofferpeopleaplacetoshowtheirwritingsandfeelingsovertheInternet.Theycanalsobehelpfultoconnectpeoplewithothers.Abloghasbothgoodandbadpoints,ofcourse.Peoplechoosetowritewhattheythinkinblogs,fortheyknowthattheirfriendswillreadwhattheywrite.Ifyouarefeelingsadonedayandwriteyourfeelingsinyourblog,yourfriendsmayquicklywritebacktocomfortyouoroffertheirhelp.Blogshelppeoplekeepgoodfriendshipandletthemknowwhattheirfriendsaredoing.Buttheproblemisthatanyonecanreadwhatyouwriteinyourblog.Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwithafriendduringschool,andyouwritesomethingbadabouthiminyourblog,yourfriendreadtheblogandgetangry.Sowehavetobecarefulofwhatwewrite.Inmanyways,ablogandadiaryarealmostthesame.Sowhatmakesablogdifferentfromadiary?Thebiggestdifferenceisthatablogismorepublicthanadiary.1._______canofferfreewaystocreatepersonalWebpagesandfillthemwithwritingsandpictures.A.QQB.WebpagesC.WebsitesD.Blogs
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