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2025年語言類高考英語詞匯試題匯編試卷考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、單選題要求:從下列各題的四個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Shewasso_______thatshecouldn’tsleepatnight.A.tiredB.excitedC.nervousD.happy2.Theteacheraskedusto_______ourbooksandpreparefortheexam.A.putonB.putoffC.putawayD.putup3.They_______tothestationtomeettheirfriend.A.wentB.havegoneC.hadgoneD.weregoing4.It’s_______thathefinishedtheprojectinsuchashorttime.A.surprisingB.surprisinglyC.surprisinglyD.surprised5.Themovieis_______thatithasbeenwatchedbymillionsofpeople.A.sointerestingB.sointerestedC.sointerestinglyD.sointerestingly6.They_______fortheparty,soweshouldbepunctual.A.arepreparingB.havepreparedC.havebeenpreparingD.havebeenpreparing7.Theteachertoldusthatthetestwouldbe_______onFriday.A.heldB.toholdC.holdingD.held8.They_______tohelpuswiththework.A.haveofferedB.havebeenofferedC.areofferingD.areoffering9.Thestudents_______fortheschooltrip.A.arepreparingB.havepreparedC.havebeenpreparingD.arepreparing10.Thebookis_______thatIreaditthreetimes.A.sointerestingB.sointerestedC.sointerestinglyD.sointerestingly二、完形填空要求:閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Onceuponatime,therewasayounggirlnamedLiMing.Shelivedinasmallvillageandhadahappyfamily.Everyday,shewenttoschoolandlearnedalotofnewthings.Shelovedherteachersandclassmatesverymuch.Oneday,LiMing’sfathergotajobinabigcity.Theyhadtomovethere.LiMingwasverysadbecauseshedidn’twanttoleaveherfriendsandteachers.Butsheknewthatshehadtobebraveandfacethenewchallenges.Whentheyarrivedinthebigcity,LiMingfoundthateverythingwasdifferent.Thebuildingsweretaller,andthestreetswerebusier.Shemissedhervillageverymuch.Butshealsoknewthatshehadtoadapttothenewenvironment.Oneday,LiMingmetanewfriend,XiaoWang.XiaoWangwasalsofromasmallvillage,andtheybecamegoodfriends.Theyspentalotoftimetogetherandlearnedalotfromeachother.Afterafewmonths,LiMingbegantolikethebigcity.Shemademanynewfriendsandlearnedalotofnewthings.Sherealizedthatshehadgrownupandbecomestronger.LiMing’sfatherwasveryproudofher.Hesaid,“Youhavedoneagreatjob,LiMing.Youareabraveandstronggirl.”LiMingsmiledandsaid,“Thankyou,Dad.Iwillneverforgetmyvillageandthepeoplewholoveme.”11.LiMingwasverysadbecauseshe_______.A.hadtomovetoabigcityB.didn’twanttoleaveherfriendsandteachersC.missedhervillageverymuchD.hadnofriendsinthebigcity12.LiMingmetXiaoWangandthey_______.A.becamegoodfriendsB.learnedalotfromeachotherC.wenttothesameschoolD.visitedtheirvillagetogether13.LiMingbegantolikethebigcityafter_______.A.afewdaysB.afewweeksC.afewmonthsD.afewyears14.LiMing’sfatherwasveryproudofherbecause_______.A.shefinishedherhomeworkB.shedidagreatjobC.shewasabraveandstronggirlD.shebecameateacher15.LiMingsaid,“Thankyou,Dad.Iwillneverforgetmyvillageandthepeoplewholoveme.”Thismeans_______.A.shewillneverforgethervillageandfriendsB.shewillneverforgetherparentsC.shewillneverforgetherteachersD.shewillneverforgetherfriendsandteachers四、閱讀理解要求:閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Theinternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,withitsmanybenefits,theinternetalsobringsalongsomechallenges.Onemajorchallengeistheissueofprivacy.Aswesharemorepersonalinformationonline,webecomemorevulnerabletocyberattacksandidentitytheft.Anotherchallengeisinformationoverload,wherethevastamountofinformationavailablecanbeoverwhelminganddifficulttosiftthrough.Despitethesechallenges,theinternethasseveralpositiveimpacts.Forinstance,ithasmadeeducationmoreaccessible.Studentscannowaccessawealthofresourcesandlearnattheirownpace.Ithasalsofacilitatedglobalcommunication,allowingpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldtoconnectandcollaborate.16.Whatisoneofthechallengesbroughtaboutbytheinternet?A.ImprovededucationB.IncreasedglobalcommunicationC.PrivacyissuesD.Accesstoawealthofresources17.Howhastheinternetaffectededucation?A.Ithasmadeeducationlessaccessible.B.Ithasmadeeducationmoreaccessible.C.Ithasmadeeducationmoreexpensive.D.Ithasmadeeducationlessaffordable.18.Whatisapositiveimpactoftheinternetonglobalcommunication?A.Ithasdecreasedcommunicationbetweenpeople.B.Ithasmadecommunicationmoredifficult.C.Ithasfacilitatedglobalcommunication.D.Ithasmadecommunicationlessefficient.19.Whichofthefollowingisnotachallengebroughtaboutbytheinternet?A.PrivacyissuesB.InformationoverloadC.ImprovededucationD.Increasedglobalcommunication20.Theauthorimpliesthattheinternethas_______.A.onlynegativeimpactsB.onlypositiveimpactsC.bothpositiveandnegativeimpactsD.noimpactatall五、短文改錯要求:閱讀下面短文,對每一行有錯誤的,只根據(jù)提示用符號劃出錯誤并寫出改正部分。每行只有一個錯誤。Inrecentyears,theamountofplasticwasteintheworldhasincreaseddramatically.Thishascausedaseriousenvironmentalproblem.Manycountriesaretakingactiontoreducetheuseofplasticbags.Oneofthemosteffectivemeasuresistobanplasticbagsinshops.However,somepeoplearguethatitisnotagoodidea.Theysaythatplasticbagsareconvenientandeasytouse.Moreover,theyarealsocheap.Ontheotherhand,manyenvironmentalistsbelievethatplasticbagsaredangeroustotheenvironment.Theycantakeupto1000yearstodecompose.Inaddition,theycanalsocauseharmtoanimals.Forexample,birdsoftenmistakeplasticbagsforfoodandeatthem.Thiscanleadtotheirdeath.Therefore,itisessentialthatweshouldtakeactiontoreducetheuseofplasticbags.Onewaytodothisistousereusablebagsinstead.Inconclusion,banningplasticbagsinshopsisagoodwaytoprotecttheenvironment.六、書面表達(dá)要求:根據(jù)以下提示,用英語寫一篇100詞左右的短文。假設(shè)你是一名中學(xué)生,最近學(xué)校組織了一次環(huán)?;顒樱銋⒓恿诉@次活動。以下是你對這次活動的感受和看法:1.活動的內(nèi)容和形式2.參與活動的感受3.活動對你環(huán)保意識的提升4.對學(xué)校組織此類活動的建議本次試卷答案如下:一、單選題1.C解析:根據(jù)句意,她太緊張了,以至于晚上睡不著覺。此處應(yīng)選表示“緊張”的詞,故選C。2.C解析:老師讓我們把書收起來,準(zhǔn)備考試。此處應(yīng)選表示“收起來”的詞,故選C。3.A解析:他們?nèi)ボ囌窘优笥?。根?jù)句意,應(yīng)選表示過去動作的詞,故選A。4.A解析:他這么快完成項(xiàng)目真是令人驚訝。此處應(yīng)選表示“令人驚訝”的詞,故選A。5.A解析:這部電影如此有趣,以至于我看了三遍。此處應(yīng)選表示“如此有趣”的詞,故選A。6.C解析:他們一直在準(zhǔn)備派對,所以我們應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)時。此處應(yīng)選表示“一直在做某事”的詞,故選C。7.A解析:老師告訴我們考試將在周五進(jìn)行。此處應(yīng)選表示“舉行”的詞,故選A。8.B解析:他們有人提出要幫助我們。此處應(yīng)選表示“有人提出”的詞,故選B。9.D解析:學(xué)生們在準(zhǔn)備學(xué)校旅行。此處應(yīng)選表示“在準(zhǔn)備某事”的詞,故選D。10.A解析:這本書如此有趣,以至于我看了三遍。此處應(yīng)選表示“如此有趣”的詞,故選A。二、完形填空11.B解析:根據(jù)句意,李明很傷心,因?yàn)樗幌腚x開她的朋友和老師。故選B。12.A解析:李明遇到了新朋友小王,他們成為了好朋友。故選A。13.C解析:幾個月后,李明開始喜歡這個大城市。故選C。14.C解析:李明的父親為她感到驕傲,因?yàn)樗且粋€勇敢而堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的女孩。故選C。15.D解析:李明說:“謝謝你,爸爸。我永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記我的村莊和愛我的人們。”這意味著她永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記她的朋友和老師。故選D。四、閱讀理解16.C解析:根據(jù)第二段,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來的挑戰(zhàn)之一是隱私問題。故選C。17.B解析:根據(jù)第三段,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使教育更加容易獲得。故選B。18.C解析:根據(jù)第四段,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)促進(jìn)了全球溝通。故選C。19.C解析:根據(jù)第三段,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使教育更加容易獲得,而不是減少獲得。故選C。20.C解析:根據(jù)最后一段,作者暗示互聯(lián)網(wǎng)既有積極影響也有負(fù)面影響。故選C。五、短文改錯Inrecentyears,theamountofplasticwasteintheworldhasincreaseddramatically.Thishascausedaseriousenvironmentalproblem.Manycountriesaretakingactiontoreducetheuseofplasticbags.Oneofthemosteffectivemeasuresistobanplasticbagsinshops.However,somepeoplearguethatitisnotagoodidea.Theysaythatplasticbagsareconvenientandeasytouse.Moreover,theyarealsocheap.Ontheotherhand,manyenvironmentalistsbelievethatplasticbagsaredangeroustotheenvironment.Theycantakeupto1000yearstodecompose.Inaddition,theycanalsocauseharmtoanimals.Forexample,birdsoftenmistakeplasticbagsforfoodandeatthem.Thiscanleadtotheirdeath.Therefore,itisessentialthatweshouldtakeactiontoreducetheuseofplasticbags.Onewaytodothisistousereusablebagsinstead.Inconclusion,banningplasticbagsinshopsisagoodwaytoprotecttheenvironment.六、書面表達(dá)Therecentenvironmentalprotectionactivityorganizedbyourschoolhadaprofoundimpactonme.Theeventincludedactivitiessuchascleaninguptheschoolsurroun
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