河北省雄安新區(qū)雄安十校2024-2025學年高一下學期7月期末英語試題一、聽力選擇題1．Whatisthemannow?A．Ateacher. B．Aneditor. C．Awriter.2．Howdoesthewomansound?A．Excited. B．Worried. C．Nervous.3．Howmuchisthechairnow?A．$20. B．$60. C．$80.4．Whatdoesthemanmeanaboutthecomputer?A．Itisbeyondrepair. B．Itisreadyforuse. C．Itneedsnewparts.5．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Aparty. B．Agift. C．Aperson.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。6．Wherearethespeakersprobably?A．Atarestaurant. B．Inacar. C．Athome.7．Whatmightbethecauseofthewoman’sstomachache?A．Thecolddrink. B．Thechicken. C．Thefish.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。8．Whatisthecartoonmoviebasedon?A．Areallifeevent. B．Atextbook. C．Anoldstory.9．Whatdoesthemansayabouttheboxofficeofthemovie?A．Itwillgoonrising.B．Ithasgottothetop.C．Itisbeyondhisexpectation.10．Whattypeofmoviesdoesthemanprefer?A．Romanticmovies. B．Actionmovies. C．Horrormovies.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。11．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Colleagues. B．Classmates. C．Teacherandstudent.12．Onwhichflooristhewomannow?A．Thefirstfloor. B．Thesecondfloor. C．Thethirdfloor.13．Whatsubjectdoesthewomanlikemost?A．Math. B．Science. C．History.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。14．WhydoesthemanwanttovisitChina?A．Tomeetnewpeople.B．Toseeplacesofinterest.C．TolearnChineseculture.15．Whatisthewoman’shobby?A．Driving. B．Drawing. C．Traveling.16．Whatisthewoman’splan?A．Tolearntodrive. B．Tostudyoverseas. C．Totakeanartcourse.17．Whatwillthewomandonext?A．Makeatravelplan.B．Askateacherforadvice.C．Getpermissionfromherparents.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。18．WhichkindofmusicdidJackperform?A．Pop. B．Country. C．Rock.19．Howdidthespeakerreactwhenitstartedtorain?A．Shekeptonwatching.B．Shelefttohidefromtherain.C．Shewenttobuyanumbrella.20．Whendidtheconcertbegin?A．At3p.m. B．At7p.m. C．At10p.m.二、閱讀理解WheretoEatChineseFoodonChristmasinCharmCityItdoesn’tfeellikeChristmaswithoutaplateofChinesedish.HereareafewofBaltimore’sChinesefoodrestaurantsthatareopenonChristmasDay.RedPepperSichuanBistro:HeadtothisTowsonhangouttotrySichuandishesthatincludesalty,sour,sweet,andevenfloralflavors(花香).Besidesspicyhotpots,themenulistsofferingslikesteamedchicken,stir-friedShanghaicabbage,andsweet-and-sourfish,whichsupportfooddeliveryservice.Location:11AlleghenyAve.Towson.GraceGarden:ThisOdentontreasureisallabouttypicalChinesestyle.Lookoutforfamily-styleservingsofpockettofu,fishnoodles,andtea-smokedduckwithperfectlycrisp(酥脆的)skin.Thesugaryfriedrollsarealsoamusttoendthemealonasweetnote.Location:1690AnnapolisRd.,Odenton.SonnyLee’sHunanTaste:Inadditiontothedeliciousdishes,thecomfortingatmosphereofthisbeautifullydecoratedrestauranthasmadeitthemostpopularspotinthecommunityformorethanadecade.Theserviceisalwaysfirst-rate,andmaybeyou’reluckyenoughtomeetSonnyhimself,whoismakinghisroundsgreetingguestsorcarvingPekingduckatyourtable.Location:750MainSt.Suite104A,Reisterstown.PeterChangBaltimore:LocatedneartheJohnsHopkinsMedicalCampus,thisrestaurantisadestinationforChinesecakes,bubbletea,andalengthylistofothervegan,seafood,andnoodledishes.Sitcomfortablyatthetableandplaceatakeoutorder,butwhateveryoudo,donotforgetthesweetcourse.Location:1923AshlandAve.Maryland21205.21．Whichrestaurantprovidespockettofu?A．RedPepperSichuanBistro. B．GraceGarden.C．SonnyLee’sHunanTaste. D．PeterChangBaltimore.22．WherecanyougoforthePekingduckservedbySonny?A．11AlleghenyAve.Towson. B．1690AnnapolisRd.,Odenton.C．750MainSt.Suite104A,Reisterstown. D．1923AshlandAve.Maryland21205.23．WhatdoRedPepperSichuanBistroandPeterChangBaltimorehaveincommon?A．Theyoffertakeoutservice. B．Theirsteameddishesarepopular.C．Theyarenearauniversitycampus. D．Theirdiningenvironmentisfirstclass.JohnAgnello,a15-year-oldboy,wasoutfishingwithhismomneartheLakefrontMarinainGrossePointeWoodsTuesdayafternoonwhenhesawthatacarjustgotflyingintheair.Itwasabout15yardsawayanddroppedintothewater.Withouthesitation,Johnsaid,heandamanjumpedintothewatertohelpthewomaninsidethecar.“Thecarwasatlike65%water,sothenwehadtogetheroutofthewindowbecausethedoorwasn’topening,”hesaid.Heandthemanpulledthewomantosafety,wholostconsciousness(意識).John’smom,BethAgnello,called911atonce.Johnwonderedwhethertherewasanybodyelseinsidethecar,sohejumpedbackintothewater.Thankfully,thecarwasempty.“TheonlypartthatkindofscaredmewaswhenIwasunderthewaterinsidethecar,feelingaroundinthere,”Johnsaid.“ItwaskindoflikeIgottrappedinthecar.Buteverythingwasfine.”BethAgnellosaidsheissoproudofhersonwhoisbeingcalledahero.“I’mhopingthatheisn’tproudofbeingaheroandconsiderssomeworkoptionsforhisfuture,”BethAgnellosaid.JohnAgnellosaidhedoesn’tknowifhe’llbeafirstresponderinthefuture,buthedoesknowheloveshelpingothers.“Ithinkthat’sjusthowmyfamilyraisedmejusttotakeactiontohelp,”JohnAgnellosaid.St.ClairShorespoliceareinvestigatingwhatcausedthecartogointothewater.Policesaidthewomanwastakentothehospitaltobeexamined.24．WhydidJohngobackunderthewater?A．Tofindsomethingvaluable. B．Toensurenobodywasinthecar.C．Toshowoffhisswimmingskills. D．Tochecktheconditionofthecar.25．WhatmadeJohnfrightened?A．Theemptinessofthecar. B．Toomuchwaterinthecar.C．Theabsenceofotherrescuers. D．Thedifficultyofgettingoutofthecar.26．WhatdoesBethAgnellohope?A．Johnchoosesfishingashisfuturejob.B．Fishingcanearnherfamilymoremoney.C．Johnstaysgroundeddespitetherecognition.D．Thepolicecanpreventsuchthingshappening.27．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeJohn?A．Braveandhelpful. B．Activeandpatient.C．Selflessandhonest. D．Adventurousandchildish.The“coldshockreaction”doesn’tseemlikeagoodthing.Whenyousuddenlyjumpintoicewater,breathingheavilyinthecoldair,yourheartbeatjumps,andyourbodybeginstoshakeuncontrollably.Yetthepracticeofregularlybathingincoldwaterisbecomingfashionable.Themovement’sbiggestpromoterisprobablyWimHof,aDutchathleteandhealthexpert.Called“TheIceman”,Mr.Hofhasstoodinacontainerfilledwithicefornearlytwohoursandhasswumundericefor66metres—aworldrecord.Hiswebsitesaysthatpracticeburnsfat,strengthenstheimmunesystem,balanceshormones,improvessleepandliftsthemood.Andcolddoesspeedupabody’smetabolism.Italsoreducesthepainfulinflammation(炎癥),whichiswhycoldpacksareplacedoninjuries.Butdoesacold-waterbathprovidebroadbenefits?Astudyin2014of12personsofMr.Hof’smethodfoundthattheyexperiencedfewerflu-likesymptoms(癥狀)thanacontrolgroup.ThelargeststudyofwhatMr.Hofandhisfollowerscall“powerinthecoldshower”wasconductedin2015.Researchersaskedabout3,000volunteerstoeithershowernormallyorendwithacoldbathlasting30,60or90seconds.Amonthlater,itshowedthatinanycasetherewasnodifferenceinthenumberofdaysforwhichmembersofthetwogroupsfeltill.Studieshaveshowncoldbathstoraiselevelsofdopamine(多巴胺)whichislinkedtopleasure.Astudyin2023of33adultsgivenafive-minutecoldbathandabrainscanfoundthatthey“feltmoreactive,attentive,proudandinspiredandlessanxiousandnervous”.Thatfinding,atleast,seemstoexplainthemovement’spopularity.Forthoseseekingabreakfromcomfortablemodernlife,coldwatercanbeinviting.28．WhatdoesMr.Hof’swebsitesayaboutthecold-waterbath?A．Itfailstotakeeffect. B．Itimprovesoverallwellness.C．Itputsapersoninabadmood. D．Itissuitableforyoungpeople.29．Howwasthe2015studyperformedaboutacoldbath?A．Throughdifferentdates. B．Throughtheamountofwater.C．Throughvarioustimelengths. D．Throughselectingtestinglocations.30．Whatwasfoundaboutthe33grown-ups?A．Theywereconfirmedtobeill. B．Theyexperiencedalongcoldbath.C．Theygotpositivementalinfluence. D．Theywererequestedtotakemedicine.31．Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsthecold-waterbathattheendofthetext?A．Doubtful. B．Uninterested. C．Worried. D．Supportive.Morethan1,000metersbelowthesurfaceoftheoceans,everythingisindarkness.Foranimalslivingthere,visionisunrelated;acoustic(聲音的)signals,instead,arehowtheyfindtheirway,communicateandsearchforfood.Thatwayoflifehascomeunderthreatfromdecadesofincreasinghumannoise.Aleadingcauseisshipping.Byoneresearch,shipping-noiseproductionsdoubleevery11.5years.Withabout90%oftradedgoodstravelingbysea,quietingtheoceanthroughreductionsinshippingitselfisnottenable.Effortstomakeshipsmoreeffective,andthereforelesspolluting,arelikelytoreducenoise.Butexpertssaythosemeasureswillnotdoenoughtobringbackquiet.Thatiswhyarangeoftechnologiesarebeingdeveloped,whichcouldallowhumansandotheranimalstoco-existintheocean.Muchoftheunderwaternoiseashipproducescomesfromitspropeller(螺旋槳).Thenoiseproducedbythepropellercantravelthousandsofmetersunderwaterwithoutlosingstrength,messingupthemovementsofwhales,whichusethesefrequencies(頻率)tocommunicate.Onesolution,beingdevelopedbyresearchersattheUniversityofBritishColumbia(UBC),putsflexiblepolymers(聚合物)intothemetalpropeller,allowingitstipstobend.“Thismovementpreventsbubbles(氣泡)fromformingandthereforereducesthenoise,”saysRajeevJaimanofUBC．Basedonexperiments,thedesigncouldreducenoiseby20decibels.Butshippingnoisedoesnotcomeonlyfromthepropeller.About20%comesfromthebodyoftheship,asenginesworkandtheshipwillletoutcontinuousloudnoise.Atlowspeeds,thispercentagerises.MARINresearchershaveexperimentedwithabubblescreenpositionedaroundtheoutsideoftheship.Thesemakeaskirtofairbubblesaroundthebackoftheship,wheremostmachinerysits,preventingnoisefromspreading.32．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tenable”inParagraph3mean?A．Difficult. B．Workable. C．Time-saving. D．Cost-friendly.33．Howarewhalesinfluencedbyships?A．Theirhabitatispollutedbyships.B．Shipsinfluencehowfarwhales’eyescansee.C．Shipswithgiantbodiesblockwhales’swimmingpassage.D．Noisefrompropellersmessesupwhales’communicationtools.34．Whatisthekeytoreducingthenoisefromthepropeller?A．Metalpolymers. B．Increaseofbubbles.C．Benttipsofthepropeller. D．Flexibleshapesofthepropeller.35．Whatisthesuitabletitleforthetext?A．StructureofShipsLeadstoGreatNoiseB．HumanActivitiesAffectSeaAnimalsGreatlyC．ExperimentsAreConductedtoTestShipPerformanceD．Noise-reducingTechMakesShipsAffectOceanLifeLessTeachingfinancialskillsearlyisn’toptionalanymore,andit’sessential.Kidsaresurroundedbyads,digitalpayments,andpeer(同齡人)pressurebeforetheyevenhitmiddleschool.Iftheydon’tlearnhowmoneyworksnow,they’llpayforitlater.36Introducemoneyearlywithsimpleconcepts.Startwiththebasics,letthemholdmoney,countchangeatthestore,andwatchhowthingsarebought.Thisisn’taboutteachinglessons.37Showhowadollarbillturnsintoasnack.That’sthefirstbuildingblockoffinancialconfidence.Useapiggybanktoteachsavinghabits.Apiggybankisn’tjustacutedecoration.It’sachild’sfirstsavingsaccount.38Thegoalistoshowhowmoneybuildsupovertime.Watchingthebankfillupbecomesitsownreward(回報).Itteachespatience.Anditstartsahabitthatbeatsunreasonablebuyingbeforeitevenbegins.Openasavingsaccountinthebank.Gowiththemtothebank.Letthemmeettheteller.Makeitfeellikeamilestone.Thisintroducesinterest,bankstatements,andtheideathatmoneycanworkforthem,evenwhenthey’renottouchingit.39Themoneynolongerbelongstotheparents.Thekidsstartseeingitastheirown,andthatshiftispowerful.40Teachingthedifferencebetweenneedsandwantsisoneofthemostimportantlessonsinmoneymanagement.Usereal-lifemomentslikegroceryrunsoronlinewishlists.Ask,“Doweneedthis,ordowejustlikeit?”O(jiān)ncekidsstartaskingthemselvesthatquestion,theybuildself-control.Andthatskillpaysoffforlife.A．Italsogivesthemprideinownership.B．Helpthemtellneedsandwantsapart.C．Explainwhyyoudon’tbuyeverythingtheyaskfor.D．Letyourkidstorebirthdaymoneyorsparechangeinit.E．It’saboutconnectingeverydaymomentstohowmoneyworks.F．Theybegintounderstandthatmoneycanbeusedtomakelifebetter.G．Herearesomesimple,real-lifewaystohelpkidsgetsmartwithmoney.三、完形填空“MyconnectiontoChinawasnotforthelasttenyears.Itgoesbacktomy41.WhenIwasakid,IreadamagazineaboutChina.Iwas42tophotosandstoriesofChina.VisitingChinahasbecomemy43eversince,”saidRamiKhalil,whomovedtoChinain2012.Hehasseen44developmentinChina.Hesaid,“WhenIfirstcametoChongqingto45mypost-doctoralresearch,Chongqingwasvery46fromwhatitistoday.”RamiKhalilwrote“StoriesfromChongqing”,which47thecity’shistory,development,andfuturetotheworld.Nowhisbookhasbeen48incountriesoftheMiddleEast,whichhelpslocalreadersgainmore49andbetterunderstandaboutChongqing,China.RamiKhalilalsohelpscompaniesfromChinaandArmeniaconnectandestablish50andwin-winrelationships.Hesaid51andcommunicationintrade,culture,andpeoplebetweenChinaandArmeniahave52inrecentyears.ChineseisgraduallybecomingpopularinArmenia,asmanystudents53learningtheChineselanguageandculture.Inhiseyes,whatmakesChinauniqueisitsdeeprespectfor54.Beingonewith56ethnicfamiliessetsanexampleofaglobalfamilywherecountries,nationalities,languages,andeffortsare55tocreateaharmoniousworld.41．A．family B．youth C．childhood D．life42．A．blind B．attracted C．indifferent D．limited43．A．dream B．regret C．luck D．model44．A．special B．tough C．significant D．normal45．A．passdown B．expectfor C．referto D．workon46．A．absent B．free C．different D．safe47．A．brings B．turns C．applies D．lends48．A．gathered B．revised C．created D．published49．A．support B．knowledge C．finance D．training50．A．interesting B．familiar C．beneficial D．natural51．A．exchanges B．hardships C．preparations D．impressions52．A．struggled B．increased C．returned D．failed53．A．allow B．miss C．finish D．pursue54．A．species B．diversity C．wealth D．resources55．A．united B．found C．judged D．designed四、語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。Ireland’sbeautifulcountrysidehasalwayshad56extremelygreatimpactonitspeopleandtraditions.Greatwritersandpoetscan57(see)inthiscountry.Itsbeautifulcountrysideexcitesandinspiresall,offeringsomethingforeachofthesenses.Thecalmlandscapeofthe“EmeraldIsle”aswellasitsmanygreencounties58(be)atruefeastfortheeyes,withitsrollinggreenhillsdottedwithsheepandcattle.Anddownbythesea,youcanhearthemusicofthecoast,59ismadeupoftheroaroftheoceanwavesandcriesoftheseabirds.Ona60(peace)morninginthemountains,youcanfeelthesunonyourskin,andbreatheinthesweetscentoffreshflowerswhilebirdsgreetthenewday61theirmorningsong.Withallthisbeauty,itisnotsurprisingthatIrelandhasdevelopedstrongtraditions,62(include)music,dancing,anddining.Toexperiencethis,youareadvised63(stop)byavillagepubandrelaxwithaglassofwineoralocalbeer.Betteryet,enjoyoneofthedelicioustraditional64(dish),IrishBeefStew.Ifyou’relucky,youmightbeabletoenjoysometraditionalmusicanddancing,too.Andifyoucommunicatewithanicelocalperson,quite65(possible),youwillhavethechancetoexperiencelocalcultureandcustomsfirst-hand.五、書信寫作66．假定你是高一學生李華，你校即將舉行以“HowtoUsetheInternetWisely”為主題的演講比賽。請你寫一篇演講稿參賽，內容包括：1.網(wǎng)絡的重要性；2.如何合理使用網(wǎng)絡。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Dearfellowstudents,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、書面表達67．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。ItwasChristmasEveinthevillageofHillspring.MaryJepsonwasgettinghersixsmallchildrenreadyforbed.Shehelpedeachchildhangalittleoldstocking.Shefeltherheartwasfullofsorrowbecausethebadweatherhadcausedthesituationtobeevenworsethanbefore.InOctober,MaryhadreceivedaletterfromhersisterslivinginIdaho,whoknewwellaboutMary’ssituation.TheywantedtoknowwhattheycouldsendtothefamilyforChristmas.Maryhadn’twrittenbackrightaway.Shedidn’twanttotellthemhowpoorthefamilyreallywas.FinallyinNovember,seeingthatthingswerenotgoingtogetanybetter,shewrotealetter.Shehadrequestedonlynecessities.TheweekbeforeChristmas,Mary’shusbandLelanddailywenttothepostofficeforapackagefromIdaho.Eachdayhewouldreceivethesamedisappointinganswer.Now,Marylookedupatthesadlittleoldstockingsstillhangingempty,feelingthatherheartwashangingjustasempty.Outsidethesnowstormwasgettingworse.Georgeworkedasapostman.OnthisparticularChristmasEve,afterGeorgetraveledthroughthesnowstormtodeliverthelastofthemailtothecommunities,darknesshadalreadyfallen.Hewenthome.PlacingtheChristmastreeinthelivingroom,hewatchedthechildrenjoyfullygatheringaroundtodecorateit.Thenhereceivedacallfromhisoffice,sayingthatsomelargeboxeshadarrivedfromIdahofortheJepsonfamily.ThinkingofthestrugglingJepsonfamilyandthepackageswaitingatthepostoffice,hedecidedtosendtheboxestotheJepsons’littlefarmhousethatverynight.Sohesetout.Hestruggledtofindhiswaythroughtheblindingsnowstorm.Withthesnowdeepening,histruckmovedmoreandmoreslowly.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Finally,GeorgearrivedattheJepsons’farmhouse.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________AfterseeingGeorgeoff,Maryquicklybegantounpacktheboxes.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

1．C2．A3．C4．A5．B6．B7．A8．C9．A10．B11．C12．B13．A14