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初一上冊英語常識和習語50題的用法含答案一、選擇題1.—Ihavetriedtofindtheanswertothequestion,butfailed.—WhynotdiscusswithTom?Yousee,________.A.GreatmindsthinkalikeB.TwoheadsarebetterthanoneC.AbirdinthehandisworthtwointhebushD.It’sbettertothinktwicebeforedoingsomething2.—I'mgoingtogiveatalkontheDragonBoatFestivaltotheexchangestudents.—Great!Butdon'tforgettotellthem______.A.whatshouldtheyeatatthefestivalB.whypeopleenjoythefullmoonC.whatkindofraceisoftenheldD.Howdopeoplecelebrateit3.—Dadneversaysthatheisgoodatcooking,butinfactheis.—Yes.Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsforus,thatis________.A.theearlybirdcatchestheworm B.manyhandsmakelightworkC.burnthecandleatbothends D.actionsspeaklouderthanwords4.—IpromiseI'llworkharderforthefinalexam.—Well,________.Youshouldactrightnow.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.PutallyoureggsinonebasketC.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerthantheotherside D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords5.—Youknowwhat?Susanhaswonathirdscholarship.—That’snotsurprising.________.Shedevotessomuchtimetoherstudy.A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm B.Nopain,nogainC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Practicemakesperfect6.—IfailedtoachievethepassmarkbyonlyonepointinmyEnglishexam.—Whatapity!________.A.Betterlatethannever B.PracticemakesperfectC.Amissisasgoodasamile D.Manyhandsmakelightwork7.—Steve,toimproveyourspokenEnglish,youshouldspeakEnglishasoftenaspossible.—Iagree.______A.It’sapieceofcake. B.Practicemakesperfect. C.Itservesyouright. D.Welldone.8.—IneverthoughtEddiedidsogoodajobinthecompetition.—Howluckyheis!Justasthesayinggoes“________”.A.Everydoghasitsday B.PracticemakesperfectC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm9.—What’seatingyou?Youaresittingthereinsilenceallmorning.—Ididn’tpassthetest.A.Whatareyoueating B.HowlonghaveyoueatenitC.Whydidyoulaugh D.Whathappened10.—It’ssaidthatthedeafplayercamefirstonarainydaywithotherhealthypeople.—________.A.Itneverrainsbutpours B.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormC.Everydoghasitsday D.Practicemakesperfect11.Amycleanedthehouseforherfather.Herfathergavehersomemoneyforworking.ThenextdayAmycouldn’tfindhermoney.Thenshefoundit.Itwasinherbackpack!Itisafactthat________.A.cleaninghouseishardwork B.AmyfoundthemoneyinherbackpackC.abackpackisagoodplacetohidemoney D.Amy’sfatherisverygenerous12.InEngland,ifyouthinkthatotherpeoplearealwaysinabettersituationthanyou,evenwhentheyarenot,wesay“________”.A.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside B.everydoghasitsdayC.theearlybirdcatchestheworm D.actionsspeaklouderthanwords13.—AllthepeopleofYanchengshouldworktogethertomakeourhometownmorebeautiful.—Yes.________.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.PracticemakesperfectC.Burnthecandleatbothends D.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket14.________ThoughIknowyouareconfidentaboutthejob,tryafewmore!A.Itneverrainsbutitpours. B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.Everydoghasitsday. D.Don’tpullallyoureggsinonebasket.15.—MyfriendTonyisalwaysbehindmetoencourageandhelpmetogetoverallthedifficulties.—Heissokind.Thisis_________A.Manyhandsmakelightwork. B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Nopains,nogains. D.Eastandwest,homeisthebest.16.HereweareinIndia.Sowhynottryonthesaris,dear?A.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo. B.Nopain,nogain.C.You’renevertoooldtolearn. D.Practicemakesperfect.17."___________"means"Iflotsofpeoplesharethework,itwillmakeajobeasiertocomplete."A.Burnthecandleatbothends. B.Everydoghasitsday.C.Manyhandsmakelightwork. D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.18.—Mom,Ispentawholenightpreparingfortheexam.—MyGod.___don'tstayuptoolate,oryou'llbetiredout.A.Youcan'tputyoureggsinonebasketB.ThegrassisalwaysgreenerontheothersideC.Youcan'tburnthecandleatbothendsD.DoasRomansdowheninRome19.—Amy,yourpronunciationissobeautifulnow.Howdoyoumakeit?—Thanks.Justasthesayinggoes,”_____.”A.Eachdoghasitsday B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Practicemakesperfect D.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside20.–Whycan’tyoutrustme?Noteverythingyouheardistrue?-Maybenot.But__________________.A.outofsight,outofmind B.thereisnosmokewithoutfireC.amissisasgoodasamile D.actionsspeaklouderthanwords21.—Theyear2019marksthe70thanniversary(周年)ofthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.—Asweknow,____.Wehavemadegreatachievementsinmanyfields.A.manyhandsmakelightwork B.moneyisn’teverythingC.wellbegunishalfdone D.somethingisbetterthannothing22.–Ihavespentseveralnightspreparingforthecomingexam.-It’sbadforyoutostayuptoolate.Asthesayinggoes,"____________".A.Youarenevertoooldtolearn. B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends. D.Youcan'tputallyoureggsinonebasket.23.—WhatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttimeintheUS?—________A.They’resupposedtokisseachother. B.They’resupposedtobow.C.They’reexpectedtoshakehands. D.They’reexpectedtohug.24.—,couldyoutellmewheretoparkmycar?—Sure.There’sanundergroundparkinglotoverthere.A.Letitgo B.Pardonme C.Excuseme D.Ontheway25.—Ihopetogetthehighestgradesinthefinalexams.—________.Youneverworkhard.A.Worklikeadog B.InyourdreamsC.Everydoghasitsday D.Putallyoureggsinonebasket26.—Oh,dear!HowcanIfinishsomuchworkin20minutes?—Don’tworry..Wecangiveyouahelpinghand.A.PracticemakesperfectB.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.ItneverrainsbutitpoursD.Everydoghasitsday27.Youshoulddomoreandtalkless.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.A.Whatyoudoisn’timportant. B.Whatyoudoisasimportantasyousay.C.Whatyoudoismoreimportantthanwhatyousay. D.Whatyoudoislessimportantthanyousay.28.—IpromiseIwillworkharderthisterm,MissLi.—Well,justasthesayinggoes,“________”.Idohopethatyouwillactsoon.A.Itneverrainsbutpours B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed29.—I’vemadelittleprogressinEnglishthisterm.—Don’tworry.________A.AllroadsleadtoRome B.Romewasn’tbuiltinadayC.Wellbegunishalfdone D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm30.Mycarbrokedownonthewaytotheairport,soIrushedtherebytaxionlytofindmyflighthadbeencancelled.WhatcanIsay?A.Itneverrainsbutitpours. B.Everydoghasitsday.C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm. D.Neverputallyoureggsinonebasket.31.—IstayeduplatetofinishmyreportlastnightandIfeeltirednow.—________.Sleepisalsoimportant.A.Don’tburnthecandleatbothends B.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsC.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket D.Manyhandsmakelightwork32.Dadneversaysthatheisgoodatcooking,butinfactheis.Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsforus,thatis________.A.everydoghasitsday B.putallyoureggsinonebasketC.amissisasgoodasamile D.actionsspeaklouderthanwords33.-It’snotdifficultforfiveworkerstopushthebrokenvanaway.-Yes,_______.A.Whenthecat’saway,themicewillplay.B.Everydoghasitsday.C.Manyhandsmakelightwork.D.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket.34.—It'sexcitingthatChinesewomen'svolleyballteamwontheWorldCup.—Well,teamworkisimportant.Asweknow,___________.A.agoodbeginningishalfdone B.onetreecan'tmakeaforestC.actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.everycoinhastwosides35.—Marygotthefirstprizeinthewritingcompetitionafteryearsofhardwork.—_________.A.Nopain,nogain B.AmissisasgoodasamileC.Don'tburnthecandleatbothends D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed36.Lisa,don’tdomanythingsatonetime,oryou’llbetiredout.Youcan’t.A.burnthecandleatbothends B.provideforarainydayC.putallyoureggsinonebasket D.doasRomansdowheninRome37.—Lookatthismess!Howmuchtimedoyouthinkweneedtoclearitup?—Itisabigjob,but________.Let’sallgetstartednow.A.manyhandsmakelightwork B.afriendinneedisafriendindeedC.theearlybirdcatchestheworm D.actionsspeaklouderthanwords38.一Ican’tbelieveyouhavefinishedthework.一Myfriendshelpedmeout.Justasthesayinggoes,”__________.”A.PracticemakesperfectB.PutallyoureggsinonebasketC.BurnthecandleatbothendsD.Manyhandsmakelightwork39.—Teamworkisveryimportantinafootballmatch.—Ithinkso._______.A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm B.EverydoghasitsdayC.Onetreecan’tmakeaforest D.Everythingcomestohimwhowaits40.-Howdoyoufee1aboutthenewfilm?-Idon'tliketheend.A.Allofasudden B.TobehonestC.Afterall D.Inthisway41.—Hurryup,wemustbethefirsttointerviewthepopstar.—Sure.____________.A.Eastorwest,homeisthebest B.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormC.Manyhandsmakelightwork D.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket42.—Lookatthismess!Howmuchtimedoyouthinkweneedtoclearitup?—Itisabigjob,but_________.Let’sallgetstartednow.A.manyhandsmakelightwork B.afriendinneedisafriendindeedC.theearlybirdcatchestheworm D.actionsspeaklouderthanwords43.Myfatherneversaysheisgoodatcooking,butinfactheis.Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsforus,thatis,________.A.nopain,nogain B.actionsspeaklouderthanwordsC.practicemakesperfect D.afriendinneedisafriendindeed44.—IpromiseIwillworkhardernextweek,Mum.—Well,justasthesayinggoes,“________.”Idohopethatyou’llactrightaway.A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Thegrassisgreenerontheotherside D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords45.Heisalwaystellinghisdirectorhowtorunthebusiness,that’slike“________”.A.Teachinghisgrandmothertosuckeggs B.KeepinghiseartothegroundC.Agoodbeginningmakesabadending D.It’snevertoooldtolearn46.—Youwantmyadviceonthismatter?—Ofcourse,________.A.I’mallears B.I’malleye C.it’sundermynose D.it’snotmytea47.—Somepeoplenowthinkthereisnoneedtowearmaskswhengoingout.—Wecan’tbetoocareful.________.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.PreventionisbetterthancureC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket48.Lookatthetextbelowonenvironment.Whatkindofwayisusedtoorganizetheidea?[Ourenvironmentisgettingworse.Theskyisnotasblueasbefore.Thewaterisnotcleananymore.Theweatherchangessooften.Wehavemorebadweather.]A.Timeorder. B.Spaceorder.C.Generaltospecific. D.Specifictogeneral.49.—Ben,youneedtofacefearsandgetoverthem.—That’sright.________.A.Itiseasiersaidthandone B.BetterlatethanneverC.Nopain,nogain D.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart50.---AllthepeopleofTaizhouneedtoworktogethertomakeourcitymorebeautiful.---That’sit.__________.A.PracticemakesperfectB.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.WheninRome,doastheRomansdoD.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.【參考答案】***試卷處理標記,請不要刪除一、選擇題1.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我試圖找到這個問題的答案,但失敗了?!獮槭裁床缓蜏酚懻撃??你看,兩人智慧勝一人??疾榱曊Z。Greatmindsthinkalike英雄所見略同;Twoheadsarebetterthanone兩人智慧勝一人;Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush雙鳥在林不如一鳥在手;It’sbettertothinktwicebeforedoingsomething做事前最好三思而后行。根據(jù)“WhynotdiscusswithTom?”可知,此處應該說:兩人智慧勝一人。故選B。2.C解析:C【詳解】試題分析:句意:――我要給交換生們作一份有關端午節(jié)的報告。――好極了。但是不要忘了告訴他們:A.whatshouldtheyeatatthefestival.他們在節(jié)日里應該吃什么;B.whypeopleenjoythefullmoon為什么人們喜歡圓月;C.whatkindofraceisoftenheld經常舉行的什么比賽;D.Howdopeoplecelebrateit人們怎樣慶祝。賓語從句需要用陳述句語序,可以排除掉A、D,再根據(jù)常識可知龍舟節(jié)跟欣賞滿月沒有關系,排除掉B,所以正確答案選C?!究键c定位】考查賓語從句。3.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——爸爸從來不說他擅長做飯,但事實上他很擅長。——是的。他總是為我們做美味的飯菜,那就是事實勝于雄辯??疾榱曊Z。theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的的鳥兒有蟲吃;manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高;burnthecandleatbothends過度耗費精力;actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯。根據(jù)語境可知,爸爸從來不說他擅長做飯,但是事實上他擅長。他總是為我們做美味的飯菜,判斷這就是事實勝于雄辯。故選D。4.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——我保證期末考試我會更加努力。——好吧,行動勝于言語。你應該馬上行動??疾橹V語和習語。Manyhandsmakelightwork人多好辦事;Putallyoureggsinonebasket把你所有的雞蛋放在一個籃子里,孤注一擲;Thegrassisalwaysgreenerthantheotherside這山望著那山高;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動勝于言語,百說不如一干。根據(jù)下文“Youshouldactrightnow.”可知此句是“百說不如一干”;故選D。5.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——你知道嗎?Susan贏得了三等獎學金?!遣涣钊梭@奇。一分耕耘,一分收獲。她花了這么多時間到學習中??疾橹V語。Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;Nopain,nogain一分耕耘,一分收獲;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動勝于語言;Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧。根據(jù)后文“Shedevotessomuchtimetoherstudy.”可知付出才有收獲,故選B。6.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——我的英語考試只差了一分就及格了。——真遺憾!失之毫厘,差之千里。考查習語和情景交際。Betterlatethannever遲做比不做好;Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘,差之千里;Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高。根據(jù)“IfailedtoachievethepassmarkbyonlyonepointinmyEnglishexam.”可知,此處表示一分之差的遺憾,故選C。7.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——史蒂夫,為了提高你的口語,你應該經常說英語?!彝?。熟能生巧??疾榍榫敖浑H。It’sapieceofcake.小菜一碟;Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧;Itservesyouright.你活該;Welldone.干得漂亮。根據(jù)上文“youshouldspeakEnglishasoftenaspossible”可知,是在說要盡可能多地練習講英語,故選B。8.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——我從沒想過埃迪在比賽中表現(xiàn)得這么好?!嫘疫\!正如俗話所說“人人皆有得意時”??疾橹V語辨析。Everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意時;Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。根據(jù)上文“Howluckyheis”,可知后面三項不合語境,故選A。9.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——你為什么不高興?你一早上都坐在那兒一言不發(fā)?!覜]通過考試。考查特殊疑問句和習語。Whatareyoueating你在吃什么;Howlonghaveyoueatenit你吃了多久了;Whydidyoulaugh你為什么笑;Whathappened發(fā)生什么事了。根據(jù)“Youaresittingthereinsilenceallmorning.”你一早上都坐在那兒一言不發(fā),結合“What’seatingyou?”你為什么不高興,可知此處也可以問“發(fā)生什么事了”,故選D。10.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——據(jù)說那個耳聾的運動員在一個雨天和其他健康的人一起得了第一名?!巳硕加谐鲱^日??疾橹V語含義辨析。Itneverrainsbutpours屋漏偏逢連夜雨;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;Everydoghasitsday人人都有出頭日;Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧。根據(jù)主語“thedeafplayer”可知殘疾人得第一名正應了那句“Everydoghasitsday”即殘疾人也有出頭的一天,故選C。11.B解析:B【詳解】句意:艾米為她父親打掃房子。她父親給了她一些錢作為報酬。第二天艾米找不到她的錢了。然后她找到了。在她的背包里!事實就是艾米在背包里找到了錢??疾槌WR和習語。cleaninghouseishardwork打掃房子是一項辛苦的工作;Amyfoundthemoneyinherbackpack艾米在背包里找到了錢;abackpackisagoodplacetohidemoney背包是藏錢的好地方;Amy’sfatherisverygenerous艾米的爸爸很慷慨。根據(jù)“Herfathergavehersomemoneyforworking.ThenextdayAmycouldn’tfindhermoney.Thenshefoundit.Itwasinherbackpack”可知,這句話要表現(xiàn)的事實情況就是她最終在背包里找到了錢,故選B。12.A解析:A【詳解】句意:在英國,如果你認為別人總是比你好,即使他們不是,我們說“這山望著那山高”??疾榱曊Z。thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高;everydoghasitsday凡人都有得意日;theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;actionsspeaklouderthanwords行勝于言。根據(jù)“ifyouthinkthatotherpeoplearealwaysinabettersituationthanyou”可知,此處強調與他人比較,故選A。13.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——鹽城全體人民要共同努力,把我們的家鄉(xiāng)建設得更加美麗?!堑?。人多力量大。考查習語。Manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大;Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;Burnthecandleatbothends魚與熊掌不可兼得;Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket孤注一擲;根據(jù)“AllthepeopleofYanchengshouldworktogethertomakeourhometownmorebeautiful.”可知,此處應用人多力量大形容,故選A。14.D解析:D【詳解】句意:不要孤注一擲。盡管我知道你對這份工作很有信心,但是再多嘗試一下其他的工作!考查習語。Itneverrainsbutitpours不鳴則已,一鳴驚人;Manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大;Everydoghasitsday每一個人都有走運的時候;Don’tpullallyoureggsinonebasket不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)“Tryafewmore”可知,此處是“不要孤注一擲,要嘗試一下其他的工作”。故選D。15.B解析:B【詳解】——我的朋友托尼總是在我身后鼓勵和幫助我克服所有困難。——他太好了。這是患難見真情??疾橹V語。Manyhandsmakelightwork.人多力量大;Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患難見真情。Nopains,nogains不勞無獲;Eastandwest,homeisthebest.金窩銀窩不如自己的狗窩。根據(jù)MyfriendTonyisalwaysbehindmetoencourageandhelpmetogetoverallthedifficulties,可知這里是表達在你有需要的時候,會幫你的朋友才是真正的朋友,故選B。16.A解析:A【詳解】句意:親愛的我們現(xiàn)在在印度,為什么不試穿下莎麗服裝呢?本題考查諺語辨析。A項意為“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗”;B項意為“不勞則無獲”;C項意為“活到老學到老”;D項意為“熟能生巧”。根據(jù)下文“HereweareinIndia.Sowhynottryonthesaris,dear?親愛的我們現(xiàn)在在印度,為什么不試穿下莎麗服呢?”可知,此處應用“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。故選A。17.C解析:C【解析】【詳解】眾人拾柴火焰高的意思是“如果很多人都能分擔工作,這會使工作更容易完成?!盇.過分耗費體力或精力;B.人人都有得意日;C.眾人拾柴火焰高;D.患難見真情。根據(jù)后面的解釋可知,只有C選項和題干一致。故選C。18.C解析:C【解析】【詳解】句意:——媽媽,我花了一整夜準備考試.——我的天?。Σ荒苓^度消耗,不要熬太晚,否則你會筋疲力盡的.考查諺語辨析。Youcan'tputyoureggsinonebasket不要把雞蛋放到一個籃子里。Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside鄰家芳草綠。youcan'tburnthecandleatbothends不能一根蠟燭兩頭燒,指不能過度消耗精力。DoasRomansdowheninRome入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。根據(jù)don'tstayuptoolate,oryou'llbetiredout可知ABD三項不合語境,故選C。19.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——Amy,你的發(fā)音現(xiàn)在是如此的優(yōu)美。你怎樣做到的?——謝謝,就像那句諺語說的“熟能生巧”。A人人皆有得意日;B人多力量大;C熟能生巧;D這山望著那山高。根據(jù)對話的意思可知,Amy的發(fā)音能這么優(yōu)美,肯定是做了很多練習的結果,故C選項符合該情景。選C。20.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——你為什么不相信我?難道你聽到的都是真的嗎?——也許不是。但是無風不起浪啊。A.outofsight,outofmind眼不見,心不煩;B.thereisnosmokewithoutfire無風不起浪;C.amissisasgoodasamile.失之毫厘,謬以千里;D.actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動勝于雄辯。根據(jù)問句Whycan’tyoutrustme?Noteverythingyouheardistrue?你為什么不相信我?難道你聽到的都是真的嗎?和答語Maybenot.也許不是。以及But表示轉折可知,應該選擇thereisnosmokewithoutfire無風不起浪;符合語境。故選B。21.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——2019年是中華人民共和國成立70周年?!缥覀兯?,眾人拾柴火焰高嘛。我們在許多領域都取得了巨大的成就。A.manyhandsmakeIightwork眾人拾柴火焰高;B.moneyisn’teverything錢不是萬能的;C.wellbegunishalfdone良好的開端是成功的一半;D.somethingisbetterthannothing聊勝于無。根據(jù)Wehavemadegreatachievementsinmanyfields.我們在許多領域都取得了巨大的成就??芍?,選擇manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高,符合語境。故選A。22.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——我花了幾個晚上準備即將到來的考試?!惆疽固硎遣缓玫?。俗話說:“蠟燭不能兩頭點,體力不可過分耗。”A.Youarenevertoooldtolearn.活到老,學到老。B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.事實勝于雄辯。C.Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends.蠟燭不能兩頭點,體力不可過分耗。D.Youcan'tputallyoureggsinonebasket.不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)Ihavespentseveralnightspreparingforthecomingexam.和It’sbadforyoutostayuptoolate.我花了幾個晚上準備即將到來的考試。和你熬夜太晚是不好的。可知,下文應該是勸人不要熬夜的諺語,因此選擇Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends.蠟燭不能兩頭點,體力不可過分耗。這句諺語。故選C。23.C解析:C【詳解】句意:在美國初次見面時,人們應該做什么?——他們應該握手。本題主要考查情景交際。A.They’resupposedtokisseachother.他們應該互相親吻;B.They’resupposedtobow.他們應該鞠躬;C.They’reexpectedtoshakehands.他們應該握手;D.They’reexpectedtohug.他們應該擁抱。根據(jù)美國文化,人們初次見面時應該是握手,故答案選C。24.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——打擾一下,你能告訴我在哪里可以停我的車嗎?——當然,在那里有一個地下停車場”??疾榍榫敖浑H。A.隨它吧;B.請再說一遍;C.打擾一下;D.在途中。根據(jù)句意可知,表示打擾對方,用excuseme,故選C。25.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我希望在期末考試中取得最好的成績?!鰤舭?。你從不努力學習??疾榱曊Z和情景交際。Worklikeadog拼命工作;Inyourdreams做夢吧;Everydoghasitsday風水輪流轉;Putallyoureggsinonebasket孤注一擲;根據(jù)“Youneverworkhard.”可知,上句說的“getthehighestgradesinthefinalexams”是不可能的事情,此處應該是說“做夢吧”,故選B。26.B解析:B【解析】試題分析:句意:――哦,天哪!我怎么能在20分鐘內完成那么多工作?――不要著急。人多力量大。我們可以幫助你。A.Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;B.Manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大;C.Itneverrainsbutitpours禍不單行;D.Everydoghasitsday風水輪流轉。我們要幫你,因此是人多力量大。故選B?!究键c定位】考查英語諺語。27.C解析:C【詳解】句意:你應該多做,少說。事實勝于雄辯??疾榱曊Z。Whatyoudoisn’timportant.你所做的并不重要;Whatyoudoisasimportantasyousay.你所做的和你所說的一樣重要;Whatyoudoismoreimportantthanwhatyousay.你所做的比你所說的更重要;Whatyoudoislessimportantthanyousay.你所做的不如你所說的重要。根據(jù)“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”可知,做得比說得更重要。故選C。28.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——李小姐,我保證這學期我會更加努力?!?,就像俗話說的,“行動勝于言語”。我真的希望你會盡快行動??疾榍榫敖浑H。Itneverrainsbutpours禍不單行;Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動勝于言語;Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情。根據(jù)“Idohopethatyouwillactsoon.”可知,跟行動相關,故選C。29.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——這學期我的英語進步不大?!獎e擔心。羅馬不是一天建成的。考查習語辨析。AllroadsleadtoRome條條大路通羅馬;Romewasn’tbuiltinaday羅馬不是一天建成的,偉業(yè)非一日之功;Wellbegunishalfdone好的開端是成功的一半;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。根據(jù)“IhavemadelittleprogressinEnglishduringthisterm”可知,這學期我的英語進步不大,所以后文應該是在安慰,“羅馬不是一天建成的”符合語境。故選B。30.A解析:A【詳解】句意:我的車在去機場的路上拋錨了,所以我乘出租車趕到那里,結果發(fā)現(xiàn)我的航班取消了。我能說什么呢?考查諺語。Itneverrainsbutitpours.禍不單行;Everydoghasitsday.凡人皆有得意日;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;Neverputallyoureggsinonebasket.不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)“Mycarbrokedownonthewaytotheairport,soIrushedtherebytaxionlytofindmyflighthadbeencancelled.”可知應該說“禍不單行”,故選A。31.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——我昨晚熬夜完成了我的報告,現(xiàn)在我感到很累。——蠟燭不要兩頭點。睡眠也很重要??疾榱曊Z。Don’tburnthecandleatbothends蠟燭不要兩頭點;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯;Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket不要把所有的雞蛋放在一個籃子里;Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高。根據(jù)“Sleepisalsoimportant.”可知勸對方不要過度消耗精力,用“Don’tburnthecandleatbothends”符合語境。故選A。32.D解析:D【詳解】句意:爸爸從不說他擅長烹飪,但事實上他擅長。他總是為我們做美味的飯菜,那就是事實勝于雄辯??疾樗渍Z。everydoghasitsday風水輪流轉;putallyoureggsinonebasket孤注一擲;amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘謬以千里;actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯。父親從來不說自己善于烹飪,卻為家人做美味的飯菜,這就是事實勝于雄辯。故選D。33.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——對五位工人來說,推開那個壞掉的貨車很難?!堑?,眾人拾柴火焰高??疾榍榫敖浑H和諺語。A“山中無老虎,猴子稱霸王”;B“凡人皆有得意日”;C“眾人拾柴火焰高”;D“別把雞蛋全部放在一個籃子里根據(jù)It’snotdifficultforfiveworkerstopushthebrokenvanaway.可知,此句想表達人多少與成功與否的關系。故選C?!军c睛】34.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——中國女子排球隊贏得了世界杯很令人興奮?!?,團隊很重要,眾所周知,獨木不成林。考查諺語。agoodbeginningishalfdone好的開始是成功的一半;onetreecan'tmakeaforestactions獨木不成林;speaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯;everycoinhastwosides事物都有兩面性。根據(jù)“teamworkisimportant”可知強調團隊合作,此處用onetreecan'tmakeaforestactions。故選B。35.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——經過多年的努力,瑪麗在寫作比賽中獲得了一等獎?!獩]有付出就沒有收獲??疾橹V語知識。Nopain,nogain沒有付出就沒有收獲;Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘謬以千里;Don'tburnthecandleatbothends不要過度消耗精力;Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情。根據(jù)句意,可知這里是表達沒有付出就沒有收獲,故選A。36.A解析:A【解析】句意:麗莎,一次不要做這么多事情,否則你會累壞的,你不能過分耗費。A.burnthecandleatbothends你不能過分耗費;B.provideforarainyday未雨綢繆;C.putallyoureggsinonebasket孤注一擲;D.doasRomansdowheninRome入鄉(xiāng)隨俗;根據(jù)don’tdomanythingsatonetime可知是你不能過分耗費;故選A37.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——看看這爛攤子!你覺得我們需要多少時間才能弄清楚?——這是一項艱巨的工作,但人多力量大?,F(xiàn)在讓我們開始吧??疾榱曊Z。manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大;afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情;theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;actionsspeaklouderthanwords行勝于言。根據(jù)“Itisabigjob,but…Let’sallgetstartednow.”可知,此處強調團隊的力量,故選A。38.D解析:D【解析】試題分析:句意:―我不相信你完成工作了。―我朋友幫助我的。正如諺語所說“人多力量大”A.Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;B.Putallyoureggsinonebasket孤注一擲;C.Burnthecandleatbothends勞累過度;D.Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高。在朋友幫助下完成了任務,人多力量大。故選D?!究键c定位】考查英語諺語。39.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——足球比賽中團隊合作很重要?!蚁胧堑?。獨木不成林??疾榱曊Z。Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;Everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意時;Onetreecan’tmakeaforest獨木不成林;Everythingcomestohimwhowaits功夫不負有心人。根據(jù)“Teamwork”一詞可知,強調了團隊合作的重要性,因此C符合句意。故選C。40.B解析:B【解析】試題分析:句意:――你覺得這部新影片怎樣?――老實說,我不喜歡結尾。A.Allofasudden突然,猛地;B.Tobehonest老實說,說實在的;C.Afterall畢竟;D.Inthisway這樣。根據(jù)語境可以推測出本題選B?!究键c定位】考查交際用語。41.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——快點,我們必須第一個采訪到這個明星?!斎?,早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。本題考查諺語的用法。根據(jù)題意說話者一方在催促早去采訪,另一方表示同意,“B:早起的鳥兒有蟲吃”與題意正好相符。A:金窩銀窩不如自己的狗窩;B:東好西好,還是家里最好;C:眾人拾柴火焰高;D:不要把雞蛋放在一個籃子里/不要孤注一

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