山東濟(jì)寧十三中2026屆中考聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2．答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3．請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4．作圖可先使用鉛筆畫(huà)出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5．保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、–YourspokenEnglishismuchbetter.--Thankyou.Myteacheroftenasksus________Englishas________aspossible.A．tospeak;many B．nottospeak;much C．tospeak;much D．nottospeak;more2、—Howdoyoucometoschooleveryday,bybusorbybike?—Bybus.It’smuch__________thanbybike.A．fastB．fasterC．fastestD．thefastest3、Therearemanymagazinesforustoread.Wecanchoose____________tostart.A．it B．that C．each D．one4、Theycangotoswiminthesea________summer.A．a(chǎn)t B．on C．in D．for5、—Howlonghaveyou________SanyainHainan?—Halfamonth,anditisthemostbeautifulcitythatI’vevisited.A．beenin B．goneto C．beento6、---Haveyoutakenyourmedicinetoday?---Yes,I____itafterbreakfast.A．havetaken B．willtake C．take D．took7、----Ifthereare______peopledriving,therewillbe______airpollution.----Yes,andtheairwillbefresher.A．less;less B．less;fewer C．fewer;fewer D．fewer;less8、ZhuTing,oneofvolleyballplayersinChina,hasalreadyledChinatomanyvictoriesandhasbeenawardedmanyMVPsinthevolleyballmatches.A．excellent B．moreexcellent C．mostexcellent D．themostexcellent9、—MoreandmorecitiesinChinabegintobuildsubways!—That’sright!Itwillmakeourlivesthanbefore.A．thebusiest B．busier C．theeasiest D．easier10、--Whoshouldberesponsibleforthisterribletrafficaccident?--It'snottherighttimetodiscussthat.__________,weshouldsendhertohospital.A．AsaresultB．AllinallC．AboveallⅡ.完形填空11、Asshewalkedroundthelargeshop,EdithrealizedhowdifficultitwastochooseasuitableChristmas1forherfather.Shewishedthathewereaseasytopleaseashermother,whowasalways2withallkindsofperfume(香水).Besides,shoppingatthistimeoftheyearwasamost3job.Peopleinshops4onyourfeet,pushedyouwiththeirshouldersandalmost5youoverintheirhurryinorderto6somethingcheapaheadofyou.Partlytohavearest,Edithpausedinfrontofacounter,wheresomebeautifultieswereonshow."Theyare7silk,"theshopassistanttoldherwithasmile,tryingto8hertobuyone.ButEdithknewfrompast9thatherchoiceoftieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.Shemovedonslowlyandthen,quitebychance10whereasmallcrowdofmenhadgatheredroundacounter.Shefoundsomefinepipesonsaleandthe11wereverybeautiful.Edithdidnothesitate(猶豫)forlong,12herfatheronlysmokedapipeonceinawhile,shebelievedthiswas13topleasehim.Whenshegothome,withhersmallbutwell-chosenpresenthiddeninherhandbag,itwastimeforsupperandherparentswerealready14table.Hermotherwasingreatexcitement."Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking,"shetoldherdaughterhappily.Edithwasvery15.Shecouldnotsayasingleword.1．A．stockingB．cardC．treeD．gift2．A．tiredB．madC．satisfiedD．familiar3．A．unhappyB．carefulC．excitingD．boring4．A．walkedB．steppedC．landedD．stood5．A．turnedB．rolledC．coveredD．knocked6．A．watchB．findC．graspD．sell7．A．realB．cheapC．poorD．exact8．A．orderB．a(chǎn)skC．forceD．a(chǎn)dvise9．A．experienceB．experimentC．knowledgeD．education10．A．stoppedB．leftC．startedD．remained11．A．modelsB．coloursC．shapesD．materials12．A．becauseB．sinceC．a(chǎn)lthoughD．unless13．A．luckilyB．impossiblyC．possiblyD．certainly14．A．onB．byC．besideD．a(chǎn)t15．A．gladB．happyC．surprisedD．excitedⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Let’stalkaboutSherlock!YouknowwhoImean,SherlockHolmesofcurse!Ihaveveryquicklylearnt1．heisnotjustpopularbackintheUK,butishugearoundtheworld.InmyfirstlessonIaskedthestudents2．(tell)mewhattheyalreadyknewabouttheUK.3．mysurprise,mostclassesputSherlockHolmesfirst.AndIevenhaveastudent4．EnglishnameisSherlock!ButwhoisSherlockHolmes?SherlockHolmesisacharacter5．(create)byBritishdoctorandwriterSirArthurConanDoyle.Hefirstappearedinprintin1887,and6．(be)apartofpopularcultureforoveracentury.Hehasbecome7．(know)forhisearlyuseofdeductivereasoning(演繹推理).Intotal,Holmesappearsinfournovelsandfifty-sixshortstories.Mostofthese8．(write)fromtheviewofhisfriendDr.Watson.Althoughatfirstacharacterinnovelsandshortstories,SherlockHolmeshasbecomepopularonthebigandsmallscreen.Infact,hehasthehonorof9．(hold)theGuinnessWorldRecordforthe“MostPortrayedMovieCharacter”.Morethanseventy10．(act)haveplayedtheroleinovertwohundredfilms!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Aretheresomedayswhenyoudon’twanttotakeabath?AninventioncalledDryBathcansolveyourproblem---youcangetcleanbyusingitwithouttakingabath!Afewyearsago,LudwickMarishaneandhisfriendenjoyedadayatthebeach.AttheendofthedayLudwick’sfriendwassotiredthathedidn’twanttotakeabath.ThenanideacameintoLudwick’smind---whynotinventsomethingtohelppeoplegetcleanwithouttakingabath?Ludwickranhome,didsomeresearch(onhismobilephonebecausehedidn’thaveacomputer)andovertimeinventedDryBath.Duringhisresearch,Ludwickalsolearnedthatover2billionpeopleintheworldlivewithoutimprovedsanitation(衛(wèi)生設(shè)施).That’saboutonethirdoftheworld’spopulation.Ludwickwantstohelpnotonlyhis“l(fā)azy”friend,butalsopeoplewhocan’teasilygetclean.Stayingcleancanhelppeoplekeepingoodhealth.SomehotelsarealsointerestedinDryBath.Itcansavealotofwaterandhelpsavetheenvironment,too.WhatdoesLudwickthinkofhisinvention?“DryBathisawin-winsituation.Igettosavetheworldandmakealotofmoney!”hesays.1．LudwickgottheideatoinventDrybath_________________.A．fromhisneedB．fromhisresearchC．fromhisfriend’sexperienceD．frompeople’slife2．Bathisawin-winsituation.Thewin-winsituationmeans______________.A．makingmoneyandprotectingtheenvironmentB．thehotelsandtravelersC．bothLudwickandhisfriendD．bathandhealth3．WhyaresomehotelsinterestedinDryBath?A．Becausetheywanttoputadsonit.B．Becausetheyhopetoattractmoreguests.C．Becauseitischeapandconvenient.D．Becauseitcansavewaterandenvironment.4．Fromthepassage，wecanknowthatLudwickis__________.A．creativeB．strongC．lazyD．funnB14、Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork.Achildlearningtotalkdoesnotlearnbybeingcorrectedallthetime;ifcorrectedtoomuch,hewillstoptalking.Henoticesathousandtimesadaythedifferencebetweenthelanguagesheusesandthelanguagethosearoundhimuse.Bitbybit,hemakesthenecessarychangestomakehislanguagelikeotherpeople.

Inthesameway,whenchildrenlearntodoalltheotherthings,theylearntodowithoutbeingtaught-towalk,run,climb,whistle,rideabicycle-comparethoseperformanceswiththoseofmoreskilledpeople,andslowlymaketheneededchanges.Butinschoolwenevergiveachildachancetofindouthisownmistakesforhimself,letalonecorrectthem.Wedoitallforhim.Weactasifwethoughtthathewouldnevernoticeamistakeunlessitwaspointedouttohim,orcorrectitunlesshewasmadeto.Soonhebecomesdependentontheteacher.Lethimdoithimself.Lethimworkout,withthehelpofotherchildrenifhewantsit,whatthiswordsays,whatansweristothatproblem,whetherthisisagoodwayofsayingordoingthisornot.Ifitisamatterofrightanswers,asitmaybeinmathematicsorscience,givehimtheanswerbook.Lethimcorrecthisownpapers.Whyshouldweteacherswastetimeonsuchroutinework？Ourjobshouldbetohelpthechildwhenhetellsusthathecan’tfindthewaytogettherightanswer.Let’sendthisnonsenseofgrades,exams,marks.Letusthrowthemallout,andletthechildrenlearnwhatalleducatedpersonsmustsomedaylearn,howtomeasuretheirownunderstanding,howtoknowwhattheyknowordonotknow.1．Whatdoestheauthorthinkisthebestwayforchildrentolearnthings？A．bycopyingwhatotherpeopledoB．bymakingmistakesandhavingthemcorrectedC．bylisteningtoexplanationsfromskilledpeopleD．byaskingagreatmanyquestions2．Accordingtothewriter,teachersinschoolshould_____A．a(chǎn)llowchildrentolearnfromeachotherB．pointoutchildren’smistakeswheneverfoundC．correctchildren’smistakesassoonaspossibleD．givechildrenmorebookknowledge3．Thepassagesuggeststhatlearningtospeakandlearningtorideabicycleare___.A．notreallyimportantskillsB．moreimportantthanotherskillsC．basicallydifferentfromlearningadultskillsD．basicallythesameaslearningotherskills4．Exams,grades,andmarksshouldbeabolishedbecausechildren’sprogressshouldonlybeestimatedby___.A．educatedpersonsB．thechildrenthemselvesC．teachersD．parentsC15、Everyminute,someoneissettingupanInternetcompanysomewhere,intheworld.Eachoneissearchingfortheonegreatideathatcouldmakehiswebcompanyclickinabigway.Andtheyaretryingallkindsoftrickstoattractpeopletowardstheirwebsites.Whilesomewebsitesoffersounds,cartoonsandamazingphotosonscreentomaketheirsitesalmostamovie-likeexperiencefortheviewers,othersprovidefreedownloadsandcompetition.AcompanyinCalifornia,US,hasdecidedtoofferonlinesmellstopeoplewhovisititswebsite.Thatis,ifapizzaimagecomesonscreen,yournosewillcatchthesmellofbreadandcheese!Allyouneedtodoistoconnectadevice(設(shè)備)called“iSmell”toyourcomputer.Thissmartlittledevicecontains(包含)somechemicalsthatcancreatedifferentkindsofsmells.Thecompanyhasinventedsoftwarethatchangesthechemicalcomposition(成分)ofdifferentsmellsintodigitalsignals(數(shù)字信號(hào)).Anonscreenimage,whichisprogrammedwiththeproperdigitalsignal,willstartthe“iSmell”device.Thedevicewillusethesoftwaretochangethedigitalsignalagainandletgoofthecorrectsmell.Thisdevicereadsthedigitalsmellcode(代碼)fromthewebsiteandcreatesthepropersmellfromitsstoreofchemicals.Thissmellisthenmadetoblowsoftlyinthedirectionoftheuserwiththesupportofasmallfan.Inordertoletgoofthecorrectsmell,thecompanyhascreateda“ScentRegistry”,whichcontainsadigitalindexofthousandsofsmells.Thecompanyplanstoallowwebsitedeveloperstointegratethepropersmellsindigitalcodetotheirgamesandimages.ThecompanyisalsohopingthatHollywoodfilmmakerswillusethesmelltechnologyintheirmovies.Imagineaudiencesgettingthesmellofrocketfuelasaspacecrafttakesoffonthecinemascreen!Ofcourse,filmmakerswillhavetobecarefulnottoshootindirtyneighborhoods,whichhavealotofrubbishlyingaround.1．Internetcompaniestrytheirbesttosearchforgreatideasto________.A．joinintheInternetfeverB．offermovie-likeexperienceC．providefreedownloadsandcompetitionD．a(chǎn)ttractpeopletotheirwebsites2．Accordingtothepassage,peopleexperiencesmellsonlineby________.A．using“iSmell”device B．orderingfoodC．buyingspecialsoftware D．changingchemicals3．WhatdoesiSmelldoafterbeingstartedbyonscreenimage?A．Itrechangesthesignalandletsgoofthecorrectsmell.B．Itblowsthesmelltotheuserwiththehelpofafan.C．Itreadsthesmellcodeandsendsittotheuser.D．Itchangesthechemicalcompositionintodigitalsignals.4．Whatdoestheunderlinedwordintegratemean?A．使創(chuàng)造 B．使結(jié)合 C．使變味 D．使加工5．Thebesttitleofthepassageprobablyis“________”.A．SomeUsefulDevicesB．TheInternetFeverofPeopleC．ANewWorldofSmellOnlineD．AnUnusualCompanyD16、DarrenIQofstudentsisveryhighwhenastrongwindcomes.Butafterthestrongwind,theirIQis10%lower.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.LanceWeatheraffectspeople’sfeelingsstrongly.Wintermaybeasadtimeforthinpeoplewhilefatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.OscarLowpressuremaymakepeopleforgetful.Peopleleavemorebagsonbusesorinshopsonlow—pressuredays.Peoplefeelbestatatemperatureofabout18℃.1．Wecanlearnthatstudentsprobablydobetterinexams______.A．inveryhotweatherB．onlow-pressuredaysC．whenastrongwindcomes2．Whomayhaveahardtimeinwinter?A．Thingirls. B．Fatmen. C．Littlechildren.3．Atwhattemperaturedopeoplefeelbest?A．About12℃ B．About18℃. C．About24℃.E17、Forseveralyears,Americanshaveenjoyedteleshopping—watchingTVandbuyingthingsbyphone.NowteleshoppingisstartinginEurope(歐洲).InanumberofEuropeancountries,peoplecanturnontheirTVsandshopforclothes,jewelry,food,toys,andmanyotherthings.TeleshoppingisbecomingpopularinSweden,forexample.ThebiggestSwedishcompanysellsdifferentkindsofthingsonTVin15Europeancountries,andinoneyearitmade＄100million.InFrancetherearetwoteleshoppingchannels,andtheFrenchspendabout＄20millionayeartobuythingsthroughthesechannels.InGermany,untillastyearteleshoppingwasonlypossibleononechannelfor1houreveryday.Thenthegovernmentallowed(允許)moretelepshopping.Otherchannelscanopenfortelebusiness,including(包括)thelargestAmericanteleshoppingcompanyanda24hourteleshoppingcompany.Germanbusinessmenarehopingthisnewteleshoppingwillhelpthemsellmorethings.Somepeopleliketeleshoppingbecauseitallowsthemtodotheirshoppingwithoutleavingtheirhomes.Withalltheproblemsoftrafficinthecities,thisisanimportantreason.Butatthesametime,otherEuropeansdonotlikethisnewwayofshopping.Theycallteleshopping“junk(垃圾)ontheair”.ManyEuropeansusuallyworryaboutthequality(質(zhì)量)ofthethingsforsaleonTV.Goodqualityisimportanttothem,andtheybelievetheycannotbesureaboutthequalityofthethingsonTV.TheneedforhighqualitymeansthatEuropeanteleshoppingcompanieswillhavetobedifferentfromtheAmericancompanies.Theywillhavetobemorecarefulaboutthequalityofthethingstheysell.Theywillalsohavetoworkhardertosellthingsthatthebuyerscannottouchorseeinperson.1．Teleshoppingis____inEurope.A．notpopular B．growing C．notpossible D．cheap2．Peopleliketeleshoppingbecauseitis____.A．American B．cheaper C．easier D．morepopular3．SomeEuropeansdon’tliketeleshoppingbecausethey____.A．don’tliketobuythingsB．don’twatchTVC．believethethingssoldonTVareexpensiveD．thinkthethingssoldonTVarebadquality4．InGermany,teleshoppingmay____.A．helpbusinessmengetmoremoney B．keeptheshopsopenlongerC．havefewerbuyers D．bringbetterTVprogrammes5．Thebesttitleofthispassageis____.A．AmericanTeleshopping B．TeleshoppingCompaniesC．TeleshoppinginEurope D．Teleshopping—JunkontheAirF18、ACCTVnewsprogramshowedthatinonlyanhour,morethan600peoplejumpedredlightswhencrossingaroadatacrossinginShijiazhuang,Hebei.“Chinesestyleroadcrossing”hasbecomeahotexpressionrecently.Chinesepeople“crossroadswithoutthinkingabouttrafficlights,solongastheyarepartofacrowd”,saidapostonSinaWeibo.Manypeoplesaythattheyjaywalk（亂穿馬路）becausetheredlightlaststoolong.“Peoplearelikelytoignore（忽略）thelightwhenthewaitingtimeislongerthantheycanbear（忍受）,”saidNiYing,amemberoftheresearchteam.However,asurveyonSinaWeiboshowedthatnearlyhalfofrespondents（調(diào)查對(duì)象）believethatpeoplejaywalkmainlybecausetheydon'trespectrules.SomeChinesecitieshavestartedtakingsomeactionstopunishjaywalkers.Forexample,thefirstthreepeopleinajaywalkinggroupwillbefined（罰款）50yuaninShijiazhuang.Butcallingonpeopletorespectrulesismoreimportant.Tocompletelysolvetheproblem,everyoneshouldrealizetheimportanceofobeyingthetrafficrules.1．Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedword"hot"means_______________.A．"new,popular" B．"warm,boiling"C．spicy,peppery（辣的） D．"sharp,smart"2．Whichis