Directions:Therearethreepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Passage1won'tnotice.AnewstudypublishedinTheAnnalsofInternalMedicine(amedicaljournal)findsthatinadequateshut-eyehasaharmfuleffectonfatcalls,reducingtorherblood),fattyliver'“Thestudyaddstoagrowingbodyofevide”amountofsleepwegetandourabilitytHeleneEmsellem，directoroftheCenterforSleepandWakeDisorders'SohowdidresearchersstudyfatcellsintheAnnalspaper?MatthewBradyoftheUniversityofChicagoandagroupofcolleaguesselectedandpersuadedsevenvolunteerstotakeproject.Theywereallyoung，thinandhealthyBrady.Then，amonthlater，theycamebackforfouradditiallowedjust4.5hoursofsleeppern“Bradyexplainsthatthefatcel”“Badthingscanhappenwhenfatcellsbecomelessresponsivetoinsulin.Fatcactuallyyourfriend，”hesays.“They'retheretostoreli'cells，yourbodycanutilizethefatwhenyoure“cellsandriseinthebloodstream，followingEXCEPT______.第一段最后一句A.heartdiseaseB.weightgainC.diabetesD.liverdiseaseA.howtowriteamedicalresearchpaperB.howtoavoidsleeplossC.howtheresearchwasconductedD.howtoconductamedicalexperiment“”3.WhatdoesthewordleaA.LeapB.Lead.C.Lead.D.L4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtotheB.MoreandmorestudiesaredonetostuC.Morethan20%ofAmericansarenetgettingenoughD.Fatcellsaretheretohelpusmaintainagoodhealth.5.WhichofthefollowingisanappropA.PoorSleepMayLeadtoTooMuchStoredFatandDiseaseB.SleepExpertsHadExcitingFindingsinaFatStudyC.AmericansShouldHaveMoreThanSixHoursofSleepD.BadThingsHappenifFatCellsBecomeOurFriend這篇短文講睡眠的重要性，不足的睡眠會(huì)引起76句的翻譯是：但是美國人似乎仍不明白：我們每晚需要7至9小時(shí)的睡眠案是：ACDDBPassage2sunneverrises.Theoceanissurroundedbyfrozenground.Therearefewpeopleortrees,bu（78）Polarbearshavethickfur，bigpawsandotherfea'causetwo-thirdsoftheworld'wherepolarbearscanhuntsealsisontheice.（79）Althoughthesebetheyarenomatchforlightningswiftsealsinthewater.Apolarbearhasbrilli'strategiestoovercomethisdisadvantage.Inwinterthebearwaitsmotionlessbesideasealsbreathinghole，whichisanarrowtunnelthrouTheiceisalsogettingthinner.Theseconditionscancausepolar-bearcubtheirmothers,whoprovidethemwithfood.StevenAmstrupisthechiefscientistofPolarBearsIn“bearsandtheirhome.Themorepeoplewhoseepolarbearsandunderstandtheirdifficultsituation,””A.adultsB.babiesC.huntersD.enemiesA.ClimateChangeintheArcticB.Howto'ProtectC.TheArcticIsHometoPolarBearsEnvironmentD.PolarBearsin7.Wheredopolarbearsusuallyhunt“8.Theword”9.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Starvingpolarbearsareincreasinglycomingintovillages,wheretheymaybekilledeitherfor'C.Two-thirdsoftheworldspolarbearsmaydisappearby2050asglobalwarmingD.Thegrowingdistancebetweenicepacksisnotaproblemforpolarbears,becausetheyare'A.Savingenergy.B.Conductingscientificresearch.C.Seekinginternationalcooperation.D.Savingpolarbearsandtheirhome.78句的翻譯是：北極熊有厚密的皮毛、寬大的腳掌以及其他特征，這些特征使他們能夠適79句的翻譯是：盡管北極熊是游泳健將，在水中，他們也無法與快速的敏捷的海豹匹敵。6至10題的答案是：DCBCDPassage3formalinstruction.Mostparentswouldbealarmedbysuchanapproach，whichwouldleavetheirchildrenconfusedandwithgapsintheirunderstanding.Thishoweverhasbeenthephilosophyoncharacterdevelopmentinmanyofourassomehowdifferentfracquirethebuildingblocksofgoodcharactersuchasconsideration,courageandhonor:qualitieswhichIpersonallyfindthatexploringavirtueoveratwo-weekperiodprovidesasimpleandeffecprogramthatallowsallowtimeforchildrentopracticethisconceptjustaswouldbethecasewithfractionsorverbAllowingchildrentoroleplayasituationsuchasmakingupexcusestocmistakecanbeenormouslyinteresting,andthedramacanbefrozenallowingthecharacterstoquestionedabouttheirfeelingsandmotives.（80）It'salsoasafewayforchildrentoexperienceforthemselveshowalieusualtostrengthentheircharacters.Whensomethinggoeswrongweguidetheyoungpersontothevirtuethatwillpreventitfromhappeningagain.Forinstance,whenastudentthoughtlesslydisturbsthecalm”thatwasreallydisrespectfulandselfish”wedrawoutfromthemtherequiredvirt“Whenyou'”walkingthroughthelibrary,whatvirtuesdoyouneedtouse?A.Teachingmoralsandvalueshasbeenafrequentlydiscussedtopicinthepastfewyears.'B.TheauthorandhisstaffeC.Kidsthroughoutthepopulationfacethesameneeds,thesamechallenges,D.RoleplaysareanexcellentwayofgettingstudentstopracticetheirEnglish.A.theretendstobedisagreementaboutwhatcharactereducationisB.mostparentsarenotsatisfiedwiththeteachingmethodsadoptedinschoolsC.theapproachtocharactereducationisgenerallyconsidereddifferentfromtheapproachestoD.moreandmoreschoolsareadoptingstrategiestoimproveschoolattenda“philosophy”B.subjectC.viewpointBlibrarianC.reporterDmanagerA.Storyreadingsanddiscussions,B.Osmosis.C.Takingeveryopportunitytoteachcharacter.D.Roleplay.80句的翻譯是：讓孩子們親身經(jīng)歷，看到一個(gè)謊言是如何失控的，也不失為一種安全的教育Directions:Inthispartthereare30incompletesentences.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenblackentheCorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.16.Somuch_____abouthisshipsontheseathathedidn'tsleepforasingA.didheworry選擇B.hedidC.heworriedD.worriedheA.didheworryworry倒裝A.tomake選擇D.tohavebeen動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)完成式madeA.conflictedB.confusedC.confinedD20.Thecloudseregathering.We'dbetterh21.Thereisonlyoneboat_A.superiorB.capableC.comp選擇D.availableA.relationB.limitationC.strengthD.patience選擇D.patience23.Finallywemadea__thatIshouldcookdinneranA.tripB.bargain選擇B.bargain24._____________________Theoldmanwasfoundonthefloor.選擇A.lyingdead現(xiàn)在分詞用法25.Ifone___acrime,hewillbepunished.A.makesB.commitsC.performsD.achievesA.thinkB.thinkingC.thoughtD.consideration選擇D.consideration固定27.ThelettersPTA__parect-teacherassociation.表，代替，象征28.On____sideofthestreetwerestandingyoungboysandgirlstowelcomethePresident.A.bothB.twoC.eitherD.every選擇C.either29.Hospitaldoctorsdon'tgooutveryoftenastheir30.The___ofbloodalwaysmakeshimsick.'31.Shesentherapplicationtotheuniversitylastweek,but___anyresp'''receiveB.werentreceivingC.hadntreceivedD.hasntreceived選擇D.hasn'treceived現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)用法32.___bytheteacherinclass,Johnfeltquitedepressedandkeptsilentthewholeevening.A.CriticizingB.TocriticizeC.CriticizedD.Havingcriticized選擇C.Criticized過去分詞A.amB.beC.hadbeenD.were選擇D.were虛擬語氣A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whose選擇A.選擇A.which句that_______telescope.選擇B./...the冠詞的用法36.ThesilkproducedinHangzhoufeelsextremely_A.hemadeB.didhemakeC.hehasmadeD.madehe38.Wouldyoumind______________________aphotoofyou?A.metakeB.totakeC.mytakiA.isB.wasC.wereD.wouldbe選擇C.were虛擬語氣A.whichB.thatC.onwhichD.where選擇D.where定語從句41.It__yesterday,forthegroundisA.musthaverainedB.wasrainingC.rainedD.hadrained選擇A.musthaverained虛擬語氣，肯定的猜測(cè)42.IfProfessorJonesarrivestomorrow,eitheryouorI__tomeethimatthA.areB.isC.amD.were43._withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesn'tseeA.WhencomparedB.CompareC.WhilecomparingD.Comparing選擇A.Whencompared過去分詞44.OnthisspecialoccasionI'dliketoexpressmywishesforA.obviousB.sincereC.hopefulD.honest選擇C.hopeful45.Hedoesn'tspendmuchtime_____hishomework.Directions:EachofthefollowingsentenceshasfourunderlinedpartsmarkedA,B,CandD.Identifytheonethatisnotcorrect.ThenblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.47.Itwasuntilafterhisdeaththathewasrecognizedasagreatcomposer.選擇C修改為why51.WhenDaddywillcomebacyourpoorperformanceatschool.選擇A一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來52.Somepeopleliketoeatapples,butotherspreferbanan55.ThereareonlytwothingsworthtoreadintD選擇BreadingPartIVCloze（10%）Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage,andforeachblankthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDattheendofthepassage.YoushouldchooseONEanswerthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Womenwereconsideredinferiortomen,afact56intradition,law,thehome,57theyweretoserveasdevotedwivesandmothers.Theywerethereforeconsideredunfittooperate58politicalbeingsandunableto59thebenefitsofcitizenshipgiventomen.Veryfewwomen60acollegeeducation,securedawell-paidjob,orpursuedafruitfulcareer.Otherthanmarryingwell,theycoulddo61toimprovetheirA.rootedB.rootingC.caused.57A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where62theirsecondarystatus,women63playacentralroleindeveloping,civiliziadvancingthenationlongbeforetheUnitedStatesgaineditsindependeDuringthecolonialperiod,theymadegreatcontributionstofamilyandcommunity.Theyworkedalongsidetheirhushelpedtosow,plant,andharvestcrops.They66pigsandchickens,plantedgardensfamiliesmovedtothefrontier,whereallfamilymembers'havingto63.A.doB.didC.we65.A.sinceB.beforeC.althoughD.while66.A.raisedB.roseC.aroseD.aroused67.A.hesitatedB.sacrificedC.remainedD.changed68.A.improvedB.provedC.swelledD.founded69scholarsstilldebatethenatureofwhitewomen'sstandingduringthecolonialperiod,manyofthemadmitthatcolonialcontributionsweresoessential.Awomanmight72choresinthehomebutalsoassisthanewspaperorastore.Butthiscooperative(合作的)approachdidnottranslateinto74rightsforwomen;instead,it75therealiti69.A.After70.A.switched71.A.because72.A.thrive73.A.reading74.A.loyal75.A.recallsPartVTranslationB.SinceC.AlthoughB.balancedB.beforeB.performB.requiringC.buying