2025學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)必修9詞匯同步練習(xí)題試卷考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇這個(gè)部分主要考察大家對(duì)于詞匯基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的掌握程度，就像我平時(shí)上課的時(shí)候，會(huì)經(jīng)常問(wèn)大家，這個(gè)詞在什么情況下用最合適。來(lái)吧，看看你能不能準(zhǔn)確判斷出下列句子中加點(diǎn)詞的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Afterthelongmeeting,themanagerfeltcompletely______becausehehadtomakealotofimportantdecisions.A.exhaustedB.excitedC.surprisedD.worried2.Theoldwomaninthecornerwasreadinganewspaper,hereyes______withinterestattheheadline.A.lightingB.litC.werelightingD.hadbeenlit3.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshould______moreEnglishmoviesandtrytolearnfromthem.A.watchB.watchingC.watchedD.towatch4.Despiteallthedifficulties,she______managedtocompleteherprojectontime.A.yetB.stillC.alreadyD.ever5.Thenewrestaurantintownhas______agreatreputationforitsdeliciousfoodandfriendlyservice.A.gainedB.gainC.gainnedD.gaining6.Ican'tbelievehowmuchtimeI______onthishomeworkassignment.Itseemslikeitwillneverend!A.spendB.spentC.havespentD.hadspent7.Thelittleboy______withjoywhenhereceivedanewtoyforhisbirthday.A.shoutedB.hasshoutedC.wasshoutingD.shouts8.Despitetheheavyrain,they______decidedtogoforawalkinthepark.A.stillB.yetC.alreadyD.even9.ThebookIborrowedfromthelibraryisreallyinteresting.I______itallnightlastnight.A.readB.readsC.readingD.wasreading10.Mysisterisatalentedmusician.She______thepianosinceshewasfiveyearsold.A.playsB.hasbeenplayingC.playedD.wasplaying二、完形填空這部分呢，主要是讓大家在一段語(yǔ)篇中，根據(jù)上下文的意思，選擇最合適的單詞填空。這就像我在課堂上給大家講的，做閱讀理解的時(shí)候，一定要聯(lián)系上下文，才能選對(duì)答案。來(lái)吧，看看你能不能順利填完下面的短文。Lastweekend,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Itwasabeautifulday,andtheskywas______(11)blue.Wedecidedtohaveapicnicintheforest.Whileweweresettingupourblanket,I______(12)acutesquirrelplayingwithanut.Itwasso______(13)towatch!Afterwefinishedeating,wewentforahike.Theforestwas______(14)quiet,andthetreesweresotall.IfeltlikeIwasinacompletelydifferentworld.Mylittlesisterwashavinga______(15)time,laughingandrunningaround.We______(16)alotofinterestingthings,likedifferenttypesofbirdsandflowers.Asthesunbegantoset,we______(17)home.I______(18)thatitwasoneofthebesttripsIhadeverhad.Thefreshair,thebeautifulscenery,andthetimespentwithmyfamily______(19)everything.Ican'twaittogobackagainsoon.WhenIgothome,I______(20)aboutthetriptomyfriends.Theyallwishedtheycouldcomewithus.Itoldthemthattheyshoulddefinitelyplanatriplikethisforthemselves.It'sanexperiencetheywon'tforget.11.A.usuallyB.oftenC.stillD.very12.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.wasseeing13.A.happyB.happilyC.happinessD.tohappy14.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too15.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best16.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.wereseeing17.A.goB.wentC.goingD.goes18.A.thinkB.thoughtC.thinkingD.thinks19.A.makeB.makesC.madeD.making20.A.tellB.toldC.tellingD.tells三、閱讀理解這部分呢，主要是讓大家閱讀幾篇短文，然后根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。這就像我在課堂上給大家講的，做閱讀理解的時(shí)候，一定要仔細(xì)閱讀短文，抓住關(guān)鍵信息，才能準(zhǔn)確回答問(wèn)題。來(lái)吧，看看你能不能順利完成下面的閱讀理解。Lastyear,Imovedtoanewcityformyjob.Itwasabigchangeforme,butIwasexcitedtostartfresh.ThecityismuchlargerthanwhereIgrewup,andtherearesomanynewthingstoseeanddo.OneofthefirstthingsInoticedwashowdifferentthepeoplewere.TheyseemedtobemorerushedandlessfriendlythanthepeopleIwasusedto.Atfirst,Ifounditabitoverwhelming,butIknewIhadtomakeanefforttoadjust.Istartedbyjoiningalocalgymtostayactiveandmeetnewpeople.Thegymwasagreatplacetostartbecausetherewerealotofdifferentpeoplethere,andmostofthemweretheretoworkoutandimprovetheirhealth.Imetafewpeoplewhowereniceandwelcoming,andwestartedtalkingafterourworkouts.Itwasnicetofinallymakesomefriendsinthisnewcity.AnotherthingIdidwassignupforalanguageexchangeprogram.IwantedtoimprovemyEnglish,andIknewtherewerepeopleinthecitywhospokemynativelanguage.ItwasagreatwaytopracticemyEnglishandlearnmoreabouttheculture.ImetawomannamedMariawhowasoriginallyfrommyhomecountry.Webecamegoodfriends,andshehelpedmealotwithmyEnglish.Astimewenton,Istartedtofeelmorecomfortableinthecity.Istartedexploringmoreofthecityandtryingnewthings.Ivisitedmuseums,wenttoconcerts,andeventriedskydiving.Itwasscaryatfirst,butitwasanadventureIwouldneverforget.IalsostartedtonoticethatthepeopleinthecitywerenotasrushedasIthoughttheywere.Therewerestillmanyfriendlypeople,andIevenfoundagroupofpeoplewhoInowconsidertobemyclosefriends.NowthatI'vebeeninthecityforayear,IcansaythatIloveithere.It'sbeenachallengingexperience,butithasalsobeenrewarding.I'velearnedsomuchaboutmyselfandabouttheworld.I'mgratefulfortheopportunitytomovehereandIknowthatIwillalwayscherishthememoriesI'vemade.1.Whydidtheauthormovetoanewcity?A.Tofindabetterjob.B.Togotocollege.C.Togetmarried.D.Totraveltheworld.2.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhefirstmovedtothenewcity?A.Excitedandhappy.B.Overwhelmedandlonely.C.Boredandfrustrated.D.Curiousandinterested.3.Whatdidtheauthordotomakefriendsinthenewcity?A.Hejoinedalocalgym.B.Hesignedupforalanguageexchangeprogram.C.Heattendedlocaleventsandparties.D.Hemetpeoplethroughhisjob.4.WhohelpedtheauthorwithhisEnglish?A.Hisnewfriendsfromthegym.B.Maria,awomanfromhishomecountry.C.Hisbossatwork.D.Atutorhehired.5.Whatactivitydidtheauthortrythatwasscaryatfirst?A.Visitingmuseums.B.Goingtoconcerts.C.Skydiving.D.Exploringthecity.6.Howhastheauthorchangedsincehemovedtothenewcity?A.Hehasbecomemorerushedandlessfriendly.B.Hehasbecomemoreoutgoingandadventurous.C.Hehasbecomemorelazyandbored.D.Hehasbecomemorefocusedonhisjob.7.Whatistheauthor'soverallfeelingaboutthecityhemovedto?A.Heregretsmovingandwantstomovebackhome.B.Heisneutralaboutthecityandisunsureifhewillstay.C.Helovesthecityandplanstostaythereforalongtime.D.Heisdisappointedwiththecitybutwillstayfornow.8.Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofstayingactiveandhealthy.B.Thechallengesandrewardsofmovingtoanewcity.C.Thebenefitsoflearninganewlanguage.D.Thejoyofexploringnewplacesandtryingnewthings.9.Whatadvicewouldtheauthorgivetosomeonewhoismovingtoanewcity?A.Tostayathomeandavoidmoving.B.Tofindajobfirstandthenworryaboutmakingfriends.C.Tobeopen-mindedandwillingtotrynewthings.D.Tofocusontheircareerandnotworryaboutmakingfriends.10.Whatistheauthor'sgreatestaccomplishmentsincemovingtothenewcity?A.Hegotapromotionatwork.B.Hemadealotofnewfriends.C.HelearnedtospeakEnglishfluently.D.Hetraveledtomanynewplaces.四、書面表達(dá)這個(gè)部分呢，主要是讓大家根據(jù)題目要求，寫一篇短文。這就像我在課堂上給大家講的，寫作文的時(shí)候，一定要先審題，然后列好提綱，再開始寫作。來(lái)吧，看看你能不能順利完成下面的寫作任務(wù)。題目：MyFavoriteHobby要求：請(qǐng)你以"MyFavoriteHobby"為題，寫一篇100-120字的短文。在短文中，請(qǐng)你寫出你的愛(ài)好是什么，為什么你喜歡這個(gè)愛(ài)好，以及這個(gè)愛(ài)好給你帶來(lái)了什么。MyFavoriteHobbyHobbiesareanimportantpartofourlives.Theyhelpusrelax,learnnewthings,andmakefriends.Everyonehastheirownfavoritehobby,andmineisreading.Ilovereadingbecauseitisagreatwaytoexplorenewworldsandlearnnewthings.EverytimeIopenabook,IfeellikeIamenteringanewworld.Icantraveltodifferentplaces,meetdifferentpeople,andexperiencedifferentcultures.Readingalsohelpsmetoimprovemylanguageskillsandexpandmyknowledge.Inaddition,readingisaveryrelaxingactivity.Ithelpsmetorelaxandunwindafteralongday.Ialwaysfeelbetterafterreadingagoodbook.Readingismyfavoritehobby,andIwillcontinuetoreadthroughoutmylife.本次試卷答案如下一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.A.exhausted解析：根據(jù)句意“長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的會(huì)議后，經(jīng)理感到完全______，因?yàn)樗坏貌蛔龊芏嘀匾臎Q定”，exhausted意為“筋疲力盡的”，符合語(yǔ)境。excited意為“興奮的”，surprised意為“驚訝的”，worried意為“擔(dān)心的”，都不符合句意。2.B.lit解析：根據(jù)句意“那個(gè)角落里的老婦人正讀著報(bào)紙，她的眼睛______，對(duì)頭條新聞很感興趣”，這里描述的是眼睛被新聞吸引的狀態(tài)，lit是light的過(guò)去分詞，表示“發(fā)光的”，符合語(yǔ)境。lighting是現(xiàn)在分詞形式，表示“正在發(fā)光”，不符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)；werelighting是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，不符合句意；hadbeenlit是過(guò)去完成時(shí)，不符合句意。3.A.watch解析：根據(jù)句意“如果你想提高你的英語(yǔ)，你應(yīng)該______更多英語(yǔ)電影并嘗試從中學(xué)習(xí)”，這里表示“應(yīng)該做某事”，使用動(dòng)詞原形，watch符合語(yǔ)境。watching是動(dòng)名詞形式，不符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)；watched是過(guò)去式，不符合句意；towatch是不定式形式，不符合句意。4.B.still解析：根據(jù)句意“盡管所有困難，她______完成了她的項(xiàng)目”，still意為“仍然”，表示盡管有困難，但她還是完成了項(xiàng)目，符合語(yǔ)境。yet意為“然而”，already意為“已經(jīng)”，ever意為“曾經(jīng)”，都不符合句意。5.A.gained解析：根據(jù)句意“鎮(zhèn)上的新餐館已經(jīng)______了很好的聲譽(yù)，因?yàn)樗氖澄锩牢?，服?wù)友好”，gained是gain的過(guò)去式，表示“獲得”，符合語(yǔ)境。gain是動(dòng)詞原形，不符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)；gainned是錯(cuò)誤的拼寫；gaining是動(dòng)名詞形式，不符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)。6.C.havespent解析：根據(jù)句意“我簡(jiǎn)直不敢相信我______這么多時(shí)間在這份家庭作業(yè)上。它似乎永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)結(jié)束”，這里表示從過(guò)去開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，havespent符合語(yǔ)境。spend是動(dòng)詞原形，不符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)；spent是過(guò)去式，不符合句意；hadspent是過(guò)去完成時(shí)，不符合句意。7.C.wasshouting解析：根據(jù)句意“那個(gè)小男孩______著高興，當(dāng)他收到生日時(shí)的新玩具”，這里描述的是過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，wasshouting是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，符合語(yǔ)境。shouted是過(guò)去式，不符合句意；hasshouted是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，不符合句意；shouts是第三人稱單數(shù)現(xiàn)在時(shí)，不符合句意。8.A.still解析：根據(jù)句意“盡管雨下得很大，他們______決定去公園散步”，still意為“仍然”，表示盡管雨很大，但他們還是決定去散步，符合語(yǔ)境。yet意為“然而”，already意為“已經(jīng)”，even意為“甚至”，都不符合句意。9.D.wasreading解析：根據(jù)句意“我借來(lái)的書真的很有趣。我______它一整夜”，這里描述的是過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，wasreading是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，符合語(yǔ)境。read是動(dòng)詞原形，不符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)；reads是第三人稱單數(shù)現(xiàn)在時(shí)，不符合句意；reading是動(dòng)名詞形式，不符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)。10.B.hasbeenplaying解析：根據(jù)句意“我的姐姐是一位有才華的音樂(lè)家。她______鋼琴，自從她五歲以來(lái)”，這里表示從過(guò)去開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，hasbeenplaying符合語(yǔ)境。plays是動(dòng)詞原形，不符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)；played是過(guò)去式，不符合句意；wasplaying是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，不符合句意。二、完形填空11.D.very解析：根據(jù)句意“Lastweekend,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Itwasabeautifulday,andtheskywas______blue”，very修飾形容詞blue，表示“非?！?，符合語(yǔ)境。usually意為“通?！?，often意為“經(jīng)常”，still意為“仍然”，都不符合句意。12.B.saw解析：根據(jù)句意“Whileweweresettingupourblanket,I______acutesquirrelplayingwithanut”，這里描述的是過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)看到的動(dòng)作，saw是過(guò)去式，符合語(yǔ)境。see是動(dòng)詞原形，不符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)；haveseen是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，不符合句意；wasseeing是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，不符合句意。13.A.happy解析：根據(jù)句意“Itwasso______towatch!”，這里表示“觀看是______的”，happy是形容詞，表示“快樂(lè)的”，符合語(yǔ)境。happily是副詞形式，不符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)；happiness是名詞形式，不符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)；tohappy是錯(cuò)誤的表達(dá)。14.B.such解析：根據(jù)句意“Theforestwas______quiet,andthetreesweresotall”，such修飾形容詞quiet，表示“如此”，符合語(yǔ)境。so雖然也可以修飾形容詞，但such更強(qiáng)調(diào)程度，符合語(yǔ)境。very和too都不符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)。15.B.well解析：根據(jù)句意“Mylittlesisterwashavinga______time,laughingandrunningaround”，well意為“好地”，修飾名詞time，表示“過(guò)得很好”，符合語(yǔ)境。good是形容詞，不符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)；better是比較級(jí)，不符合句意；best是最高級(jí)，不符合句意。16.B.saw解析：根據(jù)句意“We______alotofinterestingthings,likedifferenttypesofbirdsandflowers”，這里描述的是過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)看到的動(dòng)作，saw是過(guò)去式，符合語(yǔ)境。see是動(dòng)詞原形，不符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)；haveseen是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，不符合句意；wereseeing是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，不符合句意。17.B.went解析：根據(jù)句意“Asthesunbegantoset,we______home”，這里描述的是過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)完成的動(dòng)作，went是過(guò)去式，符合語(yǔ)境。go是動(dòng)詞原形，不符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)；going是動(dòng)名詞形式，不符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)；goes是第三人稱單數(shù)現(xiàn)在時(shí)，不符合句意。18.B.thought解析：根據(jù)句意“I______thatitwasoneofthebesttripsIhadeverhad”，這里描述的是過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)思考的動(dòng)作，thought是過(guò)去式，符合語(yǔ)境。think是動(dòng)詞原形，不符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)；thinking是動(dòng)名詞形式，不符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)；thinks是第三人稱單數(shù)現(xiàn)在時(shí)，不符合句意。19.C.made解析：根據(jù)句意“Thefreshair,thebeautifulscenery,andthetimespentwithmyfamily______everything”，這里表示“新鮮空氣、美麗的風(fēng)景和與家人共度的時(shí)間______了一切”，made是過(guò)去式，表示“使”，符合語(yǔ)境。make是動(dòng)詞原形，不符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)；makes是第三人稱單數(shù)現(xiàn)在時(shí)，不符合句意；making是動(dòng)名詞形式，不符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)。20.B.told解析：根據(jù)句意“WhenIgothome,I______aboutthetriptomyfriends”，這里描述的是過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)告訴的動(dòng)作，told是過(guò)去式，符合語(yǔ)境。tell是動(dòng)詞原形，不符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)；telling是動(dòng)名詞形式，不符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)；tells是第三人稱單數(shù)現(xiàn)在時(shí)，不符合句意。三、閱讀理解1.A.Tofindabetterjob.解析：根據(jù)文章第一句“Lastyear,Imovedtoanewcityformyjob.”，作者明確提到是為了工作搬到一個(gè)新城市，符合語(yǔ)境。其他選項(xiàng)在文章中沒(méi)有提到。2.B.Overwhelmedandlonely.解析：根據(jù)文章第二段“oneofthefirstthingsInoticedwashowdifferentthepeoplewere.TheyseemedtobemorerushedandlessfriendlythanthepeopleIwasusedto.Atfirst,Ifounditabitoverwhelming,butIknewIhadtomakeanefforttoadjust.”，作者提到一開始感覺(jué)人們很匆忙，不太友好，感覺(jué)有點(diǎn)不知所措，符合語(yǔ)境。其他選項(xiàng)在文章中沒(méi)有提到。3.A.Hejoinedalocalgym.解析：根據(jù)文章第三段“Istartedbyjoiningalocalgymtostayactiveandmeetnewpeople.”，作者提到加入當(dāng)?shù)亟∩矸縼?lái)保持活躍和認(rèn)識(shí)新朋友，符合語(yǔ)境。其他選項(xiàng)在文章中沒(méi)有提到。4.B.Maria,awomanfromhishomecountry.解析：根據(jù)文章第三段“ImetawomannamedMariawhowasoriginallyfrommyhomecountry.Webecamegoodfriends,andshehelpedmealotwithmyEnglish.”，作者提到Maria幫助他學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)，符合語(yǔ)境。其他選項(xiàng)在文章中沒(méi)有提到。5.C.Skydiving.解析：根據(jù)文章第五段“Astimewenton,Istartedtofeelmorecomfortableinthecity.Istartedexploringmoreofthecityandtryingnewthings.Ivisitedmuseums,wenttoconcerts,andeventriedskydiving.Itwasscaryatfirst,butitwasanadventureIwouldneverforget.”，作者提到嘗試了跳傘，符合語(yǔ)境。其他選項(xiàng)在文章中沒(méi)有提到。6.B.Hehasbecomemoreoutgoingandadventurous.解析：根據(jù)文章最后一段“NowthatI'vebeeninthecityforayear,IcansaythatIloveithere.It'sbeenachallengingexperience,butithasalsobeenrewarding.I'velearnedsomuchaboutmyselfandabouttheworld.”，作者提到在城里待了一年后，他愛(ài)上了這里，經(jīng)歷了挑戰(zhàn)，也獲得了回報(bào)，學(xué)到了很多，說(shuō)明他變得更加外向和有冒險(xiǎn)精神，符合語(yǔ)境。其他選項(xiàng)在文章中沒(méi)有提到。7.C.Helovesthecityandplanstostaythereforalongtime.解析：根據(jù)文章最后一段“NowthatI'vebeeninthecityforayear,IcansaythatIloveithere.It'sbeenachallengingexperience,butithasalsobeen